CN204624421U - A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket - Google Patents
A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket Download PDFInfo
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- CN204624421U CN204624421U CN201520345353.5U CN201520345353U CN204624421U CN 204624421 U CN204624421 U CN 204624421U CN 201520345353 U CN201520345353 U CN 201520345353U CN 204624421 U CN204624421 U CN 204624421U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposer, particularly relates to a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket.Technical solution problem is to provide a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket.Provide so a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket, include suction nozzle, cooling vessel, water tank, electric heater unit, high pressure pump, lower nozzle etc.; Suction nozzle on being provided with immediately below cover plate, upper suction nozzle is disc-shape, and cooling vessel is connected by connection pipe I with water tank, and water tank is connected by connection pipe II with electric heater unit; Electric heater unit is connected with the right-hand member of air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is provided with high pressure pump, and the inside of sewage disposer is provided with lower nozzle, and lower nozzle is disc-shape, and the bottom of lower nozzle and sewage disposer is for being fixedly connected with, and lower nozzle is arranged on the below of filter screen.The full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket provided, the mode combined with upper suction nozzle with lower nozzle, achieves high-effective disinfecting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposer, particularly relates to a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket.
Background technology
Medical waste, also known as clinical waste, refers to and contacts patient blood, the contaminative rubbish that the human body etc. are produced by hospital, as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired medicine etc.Medical waste has space-pollution, the features such as acute infection and latency pollution.
Different from house refuse, medical waste thing contains a large amount of bacteriums, virus and chemical agent, there is extremely strong infectiousness, bio-toxicity and corrosive property, unprocessed or process halfway medical waste and stack arbitrarily, very easily cause the pollution to water body, soil and air, direct or indirect harm is produced to human body, also may become the source of pestilence.
Medical waste is a class catastrophe risk refuse, and treatment of!medical waste problem has become the focus that the whole world is paid close attention to, and China is classified as No. 1 dangerous garbage in " dangerous garbage register ".Strengthening the normalized management of medical waste and harmless treatment, is all be extremely important in protection of the environment or in prevention from suffering from the diseases and control.
Sewage disposer is exactly the place of putting rubbish.Sewage disposer is most with metal or plastic cement system, and the used time puts into plastic bag, when rubbish can tie up bag lose once many.Most sewage disposer has dustbin cover, in case the peculiar smell four of rubbish falls apart, some sewage disposer can with foot pedal opening.Sewage disposer is the container of " sheltering evil people and countenance evil practices " during people live, and is also socio-cultural one refraction.
Medical waste bucket, refers to having directly or the waste canister of indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness of containing that medical and health organization produces in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations.Clinical waste is divided into five classes, and lists in " National Hazard refuse register ".
In various big hospital, medical sewage disposer is seen everywhere, and brings great convenience, also there is significant damage although hold medical waste to people.Existing medical waste bucket adopts conventional confguration usually, generally not there is control system, full automatic control cannot be realized, not there is disinfection function, simultaneously existing medical waste disinfect work, concentrate after medical waste is collected and carry out, thus make the medical waste in medical waste bucket can not get processing timely, grow a large amount of virus, serious threat is caused to the life and health of people.
Utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The utility model adopts conventional confguration usually in order to overcome existing medical waste bucket, generally not there is control system, full automatic control cannot be realized, not there is disinfection function, simultaneously existing medical waste disinfect work, concentrate after medical waste is collected and carry out, thus make the medical waste in medical waste bucket can not get processing timely, grow the shortcoming of a large amount of virus, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides so a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket, includes sewage disposer, filter screen, temperature sensor, baffle plate, cover plate, left and right cylinder, industrial camera, upper and lower air cylinders, pipe link, upper suction nozzle, aspirate tube, electromagnetic valve, cooling vessel, connection pipe I, water tank, connection pipe II, air inlet pipe, electric heater unit, high pressure pump, lower nozzle, control system;
The inside of sewage disposer is provided with filter screen, and filter screen is arranged on the lower part of sewage disposer, and filter screen traverses the inside at sewage disposer, and filter screen and sewage disposer are for being fixedly connected with; The left side of sewage disposer is provided with temperature sensor, the left wall of sewage disposer is provided with mouth, the inside of sewage disposer is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate extend into the inside of sewage disposer through the mouth that the left wall of sewage disposer is arranged, baffle plate traverses the inside at sewage disposer, the right-hand member of baffle plate is movable connection with the right wall of sewage disposer, and baffle plate and sewage disposer are for being flexibly connected; The left side of baffle plate is provided with left and right cylinder, and baffle plate and left and right cylinders connect, and left and right cylinder is arranged on the left side of sewage disposer;
Directly over sewage disposer, be provided with cover plate, sewage disposer and cover plate are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer covers mutually with cover plate; The left side of cover plate is provided with industrial camera, and industrial camera is corresponding with the bung position of sewage disposer; Directly over cover plate, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders, upper and lower air cylinders is connected by pipe link with cover plate; Suction nozzle on being provided with immediately below cover plate, upper suction nozzle is disc-shape, and upper suction nozzle and cover plate are for being fixedly connected with; The maximum gauge of upper suction nozzle is less than the diameter of sewage disposer; On the cover board arrange porose, be on the cover board provided with aspirate tube, aspirate tube is metallic hose, and the left end of aspirate tube is connected with upper suction nozzle through the hole that cover plate is arranged;
The right-hand member of aspirate tube is arranged on the top of cover plate, and aspirate tube is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right side of cover plate, and the right side of electromagnetic valve is provided with cooling vessel, and cooling vessel is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube; The below of cooling vessel is provided with water tank, and cooling vessel is connected by connection pipe I with water tank; The below of water tank is provided with electric heater unit, and water tank is connected by connection pipe II with electric heater unit; The left side of electric heater unit is provided with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is metallic hose, and electric heater unit is connected with the right-hand member of air inlet pipe; Air inlet pipe is provided with high pressure pump, and high pressure pump is arranged on the left side of electric heater unit;
The left side of high pressure pump is provided with sewage disposer, the right wall of sewage disposer is arranged porose, the left end of air inlet pipe extend into the inside of sewage disposer through the hole that the right wall of sewage disposer is arranged; The inside of sewage disposer is provided with lower nozzle, and lower nozzle is disc-shape, and the bottom of lower nozzle and sewage disposer is for being fixedly connected with, and lower nozzle is arranged on the below of filter screen; The right side of lower nozzle is provided with air inlet pipe, and lower nozzle is connected with the left end of air inlet pipe;
Temperature sensor, left and right cylinder, industrial camera, upper and lower air cylinders, electromagnetic valve, cooling vessel, electric heater unit, high pressure pump are connected with control system all respectively.
Preferably, described control system is PLC control system.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder is 50mm to 100mm.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of described upper and lower air cylinders is 30mm to 50mm.
Preferably, described sewage disposer is that stupalith is made.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system.Now, baffle plate gear in the inside of medical waste bucket, and is opened isolated completely for the inner space of medical waste bucket.The industrial camera being simultaneously arranged on the left side of medical waste bucket is taken pictures to the situation in medical waste bucket continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate in medical waste bucket.
When industrial camera photographed baffle plate has medical waste time, control system controls left and right cylinder according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera feeds back and carries out action.Left and right cylinder drives baffle plate to move left.When baffle plate moves to the position of setting left, control system controls left and right cylinder again and stops action.Now, be fully opened by the space that baffle plate completely cuts off in medical waste bucket, the medical waste gravitate dropped on baffle plate drops into downwards above the filter screen in medical waste bucket.Filter screen can make high-temperature water vapor pass through, and prevents medical waste from blocking lower nozzle.
Meanwhile, control system control upper and lower air cylinders carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders drives cover plate by pipe link, and upper suction nozzle moves downward together.After medical waste bung is lived by cover plate completely, control system controls upper and lower air cylinders again and stops action.Now, upper suction nozzle is positioned at the inside of medical waste bucket completely.
Control system controls high pressure pump respectively again and electric heater unit starts to start.Water in water tank is pumped in electric heater unit by connection pipe II and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump, then by air inlet pipe high-temperature water vapor is transported in lower nozzle and ejects, and carries out high-temperature sterilization to the medical waste of medical waste bucket inside.The temperature sensor be arranged on the left of medical waste bucket detects the temperature in medical waste bucket continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system.Control system controls the running state of electric heater unit according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in medical waste bucket, control system controls high pressure pump and electric heater unit stops starting.Control system again Controlling solenoid valve is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in aspirate tube by upper suction nozzle, then enters in cooling vessel.The entry into service of control system controlled cooling model device, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel, then sends back in water tank by connection pipe I simultaneously, and control system again Controlling solenoid valve is closed.
Control system controls left and right cylinder and carries out action, and left and right cylinder drives baffle plate to move right and gets back to home position.Control system controls upper and lower air cylinders again and drives cover plate upward movement to get back to home position.
When described control system is PLC control system, described control system can the left and right cylinder described in adjustment of automation and intelligentification and the running state of described upper and lower air cylinders more.
When described sewage disposer be stupalith make time, described sewage disposer more easily carries out cleaning, is conducive to the life and health of people.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket provided by the utility model, has control system, achieves Automatic Control, intelligent automaticization level is high, the mode adopting electro heat to combine with high pressure pump, achieves high-temperature steam sterilization, adopts the mode that lower nozzle combines with upper suction nozzle, achieve high-effective disinfecting, disinfection efficiency is high, effective, and structure is simple, easy to use, be easy to maintenance and repair.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front sectional view structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-sewage disposer, 2-filter screen, 3-temperature sensor, 4-baffle plate, 5-cover plate, about 6-cylinder, 7-industrial camera, 8-upper and lower air cylinders, 9-pipe link, the upper suction nozzle of 10-, 11-aspirate tube, 12-electromagnetic valve, 13-cooling vessel, 14-connection pipe I, 15-water tank, 16-connection pipe II, 17-air inlet pipe, 18-electric heater unit, 19-high pressure pump, 20-lower nozzle, 21-control system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
embodiment 1
A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket, as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposer 1, filter screen 2, temperature sensor 3, baffle plate 4, cover plate 5, left and right cylinder 6, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 8, pipe link 9, upper suction nozzle 10, aspirate tube 11, electromagnetic valve 12, cooling vessel 13, connection pipe I 14, water tank 15, connection pipe II 16, air inlet pipe 17, electric heater unit 18, high pressure pump 19, lower nozzle 20, control system 21 is included.
The inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with filter screen 2, and filter screen 2 is arranged on the lower part of sewage disposer 1, and filter screen 2 traverses the inside at sewage disposer 1, and filter screen 2 and sewage disposer 1 are for being fixedly connected with; The left side of sewage disposer 1 is provided with temperature sensor 3, the left wall of sewage disposer 1 is provided with mouth, the inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with baffle plate 4, baffle plate 4 extend into the inside of sewage disposer 1 through the mouth that the left wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged, baffle plate 4 traverses the inside at sewage disposer 1, the right-hand member of baffle plate 4 is movable connection with the right wall of sewage disposer 1, and baffle plate 4 and sewage disposer 1 are for being flexibly connected; The left side of baffle plate 4 is provided with left and right cylinder 6, and baffle plate 4 is connected with left and right cylinder 6, and left and right cylinder 6 is arranged on the left side of sewage disposer 1.
Directly over sewage disposer 1, be provided with cover plate 5, sewage disposer 1 and cover plate 5 are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer 1 covers mutually with cover plate 5; The left side of cover plate 5 is provided with industrial camera 7, and industrial camera 7 is corresponding with the bung position of sewage disposer 1; Directly over cover plate 5, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders 8, upper and lower air cylinders 8 is connected by pipe link 9 with cover plate 5; Immediately below cover plate 5, be provided with suction nozzle 10, upper suction nozzle 10 is disc-shape, and upper suction nozzle 10 and cover plate 5 are for being fixedly connected with; The maximum gauge of upper suction nozzle 10 is less than the diameter of sewage disposer 1; Cover plate 5 is arranged porose, cover plate 5 is provided with aspirate tube 11, aspirate tube 11 is metallic hose, and the left end of aspirate tube 11 is connected with upper suction nozzle 10 through the hole that cover plate 5 is arranged.
The right-hand member of aspirate tube 11 is arranged on the top of cover plate 5, and aspirate tube 11 is provided with electromagnetic valve 12, and electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on the right side of cover plate 5, and the right side of electromagnetic valve 12 is provided with cooling vessel 13, and cooling vessel 13 is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube 11; The below of cooling vessel 13 is provided with water tank 15, and cooling vessel 13 is connected by connection pipe I 14 with water tank 15; The below of water tank 15 is provided with electric heater unit 18, and water tank 15 is connected by connection pipe II 16 with electric heater unit 18; The left side of electric heater unit 18 is provided with air inlet pipe 17, and air inlet pipe 17 is metallic hose, and electric heater unit 18 is connected with the right-hand member of air inlet pipe 17; Air inlet pipe 17 is provided with high pressure pump 19, and high pressure pump 19 is arranged on the left side of electric heater unit 18.
The left side of high pressure pump 19 is provided with sewage disposer 1, the right wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged porose, the left end of air inlet pipe 17 extend into the inside of sewage disposer 1 through the hole that the right wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged; The inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with lower nozzle 20, and lower nozzle 20 is disc-shape, and the bottom of lower nozzle 20 and sewage disposer 1 is for being fixedly connected with, and lower nozzle 20 is arranged on the below of filter screen 2; The right side of lower nozzle 20 is provided with air inlet pipe 17, and lower nozzle 20 is connected with the left end of air inlet pipe 17.
Temperature sensor 3, left and right cylinder 6, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 8, electromagnetic valve 12, cooling vessel 13, electric heater unit 18, high pressure pump 19 are connected with control system 21 all respectively.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket 1 is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system 21.Now, baffle plate 4 keeps off the inside at medical waste bucket 1, and opens isolated completely for the inner space of medical waste bucket 1.The industrial camera 7 being simultaneously arranged on the left side of medical waste bucket 1 is taken pictures to the situation in medical waste bucket 1 continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system 21.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket 1.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate 4 in medical waste bucket 1.
When industrial camera 7 photographed baffle plate 4 has medical waste time, control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera 7 feeds back and carries out action.Left and right cylinder 6 drives baffle plate 4 to move left.When baffle plate 4 moves to the position of setting left, control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 again and stops action.Now, be fully opened by the space that baffle plate 4 completely cuts off in medical waste bucket 1, the medical waste gravitate dropped on baffle plate 4 drops into downwards above the filter screen 2 in medical waste bucket 1.Filter screen 2 can make high-temperature water vapor pass through, and prevents medical waste from blocking lower nozzle 20.
Meanwhile, control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders 8 drives cover plate 5 by pipe link 9, and upper suction nozzle 10 moves downward together.After medical waste bucket 1 covers by cover plate 5 completely, control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 again and stops action.Now, upper suction nozzle 10 is positioned at the inside of medical waste bucket 1 completely.
Control system 21 controls high pressure pump 19 respectively again and electric heater unit 18 starts to start.Water in water tank 15 is pumped in electric heater unit 18 by connection pipe II 16 and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump 19, by air inlet pipe 17 high-temperature water vapor is transported in lower nozzle 20 again and ejects, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the medical waste of medical waste bucket 1 inside.The temperature sensor 3 be arranged on the left of medical waste bucket 1 detects the temperature in medical waste bucket 1 continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system 21.Control system 21 controls the running state of electric heater unit 18 according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, control system 21 controls high pressure pump 19 and electric heater unit 18 stops starting.Control system 21 again Controlling solenoid valve 12 is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in aspirate tube 11 by upper suction nozzle 10, then enters in cooling vessel 13.Control system 21 controlled cooling model device 13 entry into service simultaneously, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel 13, then send back in water tank 15 by connection pipe I 14, control system 21 again Controlling solenoid valve 12 is closed.
Control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 and carries out action, and left and right cylinder 6 drives baffle plate 4 to move right and gets back to home position.Control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 again and drives cover plate 5 upward movement to get back to home position.
embodiment 2
A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket, as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposer 1, filter screen 2, temperature sensor 3, baffle plate 4, cover plate 5, left and right cylinder 6, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 8, pipe link 9, upper suction nozzle 10, aspirate tube 11, electromagnetic valve 12, cooling vessel 13, connection pipe I 14, water tank 15, connection pipe II 16, air inlet pipe 17, electric heater unit 18, high pressure pump 19, lower nozzle 20, control system 21 is included.
The inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with filter screen 2, and filter screen 2 is arranged on the lower part of sewage disposer 1, and filter screen 2 traverses the inside at sewage disposer 1, and filter screen 2 and sewage disposer 1 are for being fixedly connected with; The left side of sewage disposer 1 is provided with temperature sensor 3, the left wall of sewage disposer 1 is provided with mouth, the inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with baffle plate 4, baffle plate 4 extend into the inside of sewage disposer 1 through the mouth that the left wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged, baffle plate 4 traverses the inside at sewage disposer 1, the right-hand member of baffle plate 4 is movable connection with the right wall of sewage disposer 1, and baffle plate 4 and sewage disposer 1 are for being flexibly connected; The left side of baffle plate 4 is provided with left and right cylinder 6, and baffle plate 4 is connected with left and right cylinder 6, and left and right cylinder 6 is arranged on the left side of sewage disposer 1.
Directly over sewage disposer 1, be provided with cover plate 5, sewage disposer 1 and cover plate 5 are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer 1 covers mutually with cover plate 5; The left side of cover plate 5 is provided with industrial camera 7, and industrial camera 7 is corresponding with the bung position of sewage disposer 1; Directly over cover plate 5, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders 8, upper and lower air cylinders 8 is connected by pipe link 9 with cover plate 5; Immediately below cover plate 5, be provided with suction nozzle 10, upper suction nozzle 10 is disc-shape, and upper suction nozzle 10 and cover plate 5 are for being fixedly connected with; The maximum gauge of upper suction nozzle 10 is less than the diameter of sewage disposer 1; Cover plate 5 is arranged porose, cover plate 5 is provided with aspirate tube 11, aspirate tube 11 is metallic hose, and the left end of aspirate tube 11 is connected with upper suction nozzle 10 through the hole that cover plate 5 is arranged.
The right-hand member of aspirate tube 11 is arranged on the top of cover plate 5, and aspirate tube 11 is provided with electromagnetic valve 12, and electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on the right side of cover plate 5, and the right side of electromagnetic valve 12 is provided with cooling vessel 13, and cooling vessel 13 is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube 11; The below of cooling vessel 13 is provided with water tank 15, and cooling vessel 13 is connected by connection pipe I 14 with water tank 15; The below of water tank 15 is provided with electric heater unit 18, and water tank 15 is connected by connection pipe II 16 with electric heater unit 18; The left side of electric heater unit 18 is provided with air inlet pipe 17, and air inlet pipe 17 is metallic hose, and electric heater unit 18 is connected with the right-hand member of air inlet pipe 17; Air inlet pipe 17 is provided with high pressure pump 19, and high pressure pump 19 is arranged on the left side of electric heater unit 18.
The left side of high pressure pump 19 is provided with sewage disposer 1, the right wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged porose, the left end of air inlet pipe 17 extend into the inside of sewage disposer 1 through the hole that the right wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged; The inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with lower nozzle 20, and lower nozzle 20 is disc-shape, and the bottom of lower nozzle 20 and sewage disposer 1 is for being fixedly connected with, and lower nozzle 20 is arranged on the below of filter screen 2; The right side of lower nozzle 20 is provided with air inlet pipe 17, and lower nozzle 20 is connected with the left end of air inlet pipe 17.
Temperature sensor 3, left and right cylinder 6, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 8, electromagnetic valve 12, cooling vessel 13, electric heater unit 18, high pressure pump 19 are connected with control system 21 all respectively.Described control system 21 is PLC control system.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket 1 is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system 21.Now, baffle plate 4 keeps off the inside at medical waste bucket 1, and opens isolated completely for the inner space of medical waste bucket 1.The industrial camera 7 being simultaneously arranged on the left side of medical waste bucket 1 is taken pictures to the situation in medical waste bucket 1 continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system 21.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket 1.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate 4 in medical waste bucket 1.
When industrial camera 7 photographed baffle plate 4 has medical waste time, control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera 7 feeds back and carries out action.Left and right cylinder 6 drives baffle plate 4 to move left.When baffle plate 4 moves to the position of setting left, control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 again and stops action.Now, be fully opened by the space that baffle plate 4 completely cuts off in medical waste bucket 1, the medical waste gravitate dropped on baffle plate 4 drops into downwards above the filter screen 2 in medical waste bucket 1.Filter screen 2 can make high-temperature water vapor pass through, and prevents medical waste from blocking lower nozzle 20.
Meanwhile, control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders 8 drives cover plate 5 by pipe link 9, and upper suction nozzle 10 moves downward together.After medical waste bucket 1 covers by cover plate 5 completely, control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 again and stops action.Now, upper suction nozzle 10 is positioned at the inside of medical waste bucket 1 completely.
Control system 21 controls high pressure pump 19 respectively again and electric heater unit 18 starts to start.Water in water tank 15 is pumped in electric heater unit 18 by connection pipe II 16 and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump 19, by air inlet pipe 17 high-temperature water vapor is transported in lower nozzle 20 again and ejects, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the medical waste of medical waste bucket 1 inside.The temperature sensor 3 be arranged on the left of medical waste bucket 1 detects the temperature in medical waste bucket 1 continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system 21.Control system 21 controls the running state of electric heater unit 18 according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, control system 21 controls high pressure pump 19 and electric heater unit 18 stops starting.Control system 21 again Controlling solenoid valve 12 is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in aspirate tube 11 by upper suction nozzle 10, then enters in cooling vessel 13.Control system 21 controlled cooling model device 13 entry into service simultaneously, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel 13, then send back in water tank 15 by connection pipe I 14, control system 21 again Controlling solenoid valve 12 is closed.
Control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 and carries out action, and left and right cylinder 6 drives baffle plate 4 to move right and gets back to home position.Control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 again and drives cover plate 5 upward movement to get back to home position.
When described control system 21 is PLC control system, described control system 21 can the left and right cylinder 6 described in adjustment of automation and intelligentification and the running state of described upper and lower air cylinders 8 more.
embodiment 3
A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket, as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposer 1, filter screen 2, temperature sensor 3, baffle plate 4, cover plate 5, left and right cylinder 6, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 8, pipe link 9, upper suction nozzle 10, aspirate tube 11, electromagnetic valve 12, cooling vessel 13, connection pipe I 14, water tank 15, connection pipe II 16, air inlet pipe 17, electric heater unit 18, high pressure pump 19, lower nozzle 20, control system 21 is included.
The inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with filter screen 2, and filter screen 2 is arranged on the lower part of sewage disposer 1, and filter screen 2 traverses the inside at sewage disposer 1, and filter screen 2 and sewage disposer 1 are for being fixedly connected with; The left side of sewage disposer 1 is provided with temperature sensor 3, the left wall of sewage disposer 1 is provided with mouth, the inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with baffle plate 4, baffle plate 4 extend into the inside of sewage disposer 1 through the mouth that the left wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged, baffle plate 4 traverses the inside at sewage disposer 1, the right-hand member of baffle plate 4 is movable connection with the right wall of sewage disposer 1, and baffle plate 4 and sewage disposer 1 are for being flexibly connected; The left side of baffle plate 4 is provided with left and right cylinder 6, and baffle plate 4 is connected with left and right cylinder 6, and left and right cylinder 6 is arranged on the left side of sewage disposer 1.
Directly over sewage disposer 1, be provided with cover plate 5, sewage disposer 1 and cover plate 5 are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer 1 covers mutually with cover plate 5; The left side of cover plate 5 is provided with industrial camera 7, and industrial camera 7 is corresponding with the bung position of sewage disposer 1; Directly over cover plate 5, be provided with upper and lower air cylinders 8, upper and lower air cylinders 8 is connected by pipe link 9 with cover plate 5; Immediately below cover plate 5, be provided with suction nozzle 10, upper suction nozzle 10 is disc-shape, and upper suction nozzle 10 and cover plate 5 are for being fixedly connected with; The maximum gauge of upper suction nozzle 10 is less than the diameter of sewage disposer 1; Cover plate 5 is arranged porose, cover plate 5 is provided with aspirate tube 11, aspirate tube 11 is metallic hose, and the left end of aspirate tube 11 is connected with upper suction nozzle 10 through the hole that cover plate 5 is arranged.
The right-hand member of aspirate tube 11 is arranged on the top of cover plate 5, and aspirate tube 11 is provided with electromagnetic valve 12, and electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on the right side of cover plate 5, and the right side of electromagnetic valve 12 is provided with cooling vessel 13, and cooling vessel 13 is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube 11; The below of cooling vessel 13 is provided with water tank 15, and cooling vessel 13 is connected by connection pipe I 14 with water tank 15; The below of water tank 15 is provided with electric heater unit 18, and water tank 15 is connected by connection pipe II 16 with electric heater unit 18; The left side of electric heater unit 18 is provided with air inlet pipe 17, and air inlet pipe 17 is metallic hose, and electric heater unit 18 is connected with the right-hand member of air inlet pipe 17; Air inlet pipe 17 is provided with high pressure pump 19, and high pressure pump 19 is arranged on the left side of electric heater unit 18.
The left side of high pressure pump 19 is provided with sewage disposer 1, the right wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged porose, the left end of air inlet pipe 17 extend into the inside of sewage disposer 1 through the hole that the right wall of sewage disposer 1 is arranged; The inside of sewage disposer 1 is provided with lower nozzle 20, and lower nozzle 20 is disc-shape, and the bottom of lower nozzle 20 and sewage disposer 1 is for being fixedly connected with, and lower nozzle 20 is arranged on the below of filter screen 2; The right side of lower nozzle 20 is provided with air inlet pipe 17, and lower nozzle 20 is connected with the left end of air inlet pipe 17.
Temperature sensor 3, left and right cylinder 6, industrial camera 7, upper and lower air cylinders 8, electromagnetic valve 12, cooling vessel 13, electric heater unit 18, high pressure pump 19 are connected with control system 21 all respectively.Described sewage disposer 1 is made for stupalith.
Principle of work: first medical waste bucket 1 is arranged in the place of needs by the staff of hospital, and then staff restarts control system 21.Now, baffle plate 4 keeps off the inside at medical waste bucket 1, and opens isolated completely for the inner space of medical waste bucket 1.The industrial camera 7 being simultaneously arranged on the left side of medical waste bucket 1 is taken pictures to the situation in medical waste bucket 1 continuously, and graphicinformation is fed back to control system 21.When people abandon medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, people no longer need manual unlocking medical waste bucket 1.Now, medical waste drops on the baffle plate 4 in medical waste bucket 1.
When industrial camera 7 photographed baffle plate 4 has medical waste time, control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 according to the graphicinformation that industrial camera 7 feeds back and carries out action.Left and right cylinder 6 drives baffle plate 4 to move left.When baffle plate 4 moves to the position of setting left, control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 again and stops action.Now, be fully opened by the space that baffle plate 4 completely cuts off in medical waste bucket 1, the medical waste gravitate dropped on baffle plate 4 drops into downwards above the filter screen 2 in medical waste bucket 1.Filter screen 2 can make high-temperature water vapor pass through, and prevents medical waste from blocking lower nozzle 20.
Meanwhile, control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 and carries out action.Upper and lower air cylinders 8 drives cover plate 5 by pipe link 9, and upper suction nozzle 10 moves downward together.After medical waste bucket 1 covers by cover plate 5 completely, control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 again and stops action.Now, upper suction nozzle 10 is positioned at the inside of medical waste bucket 1 completely.
Control system 21 controls high pressure pump 19 respectively again and electric heater unit 18 starts to start.Water in water tank 15 is pumped in electric heater unit 18 by connection pipe II 16 and carries out being heated as high-temperature water vapor by high pressure pump 19, by air inlet pipe 17 high-temperature water vapor is transported in lower nozzle 20 again and ejects, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the medical waste of medical waste bucket 1 inside.The temperature sensor 3 be arranged on the left of medical waste bucket 1 detects the temperature in medical waste bucket 1 continuously, and temperature information is fed back to control system 21.Control system 21 controls the running state of electric heater unit 18 according to the temperature information of feedback.
After carrying out the high-temperature sterilization regular hour to the medical waste in medical waste bucket 1, control system 21 controls high pressure pump 19 and electric heater unit 18 stops starting.Control system 21 again Controlling solenoid valve 12 is opened, and high-temperature steam is entered in aspirate tube 11 by upper suction nozzle 10, then enters in cooling vessel 13.Control system 21 controlled cooling model device 13 entry into service simultaneously, after high-temperature steam is cooled to water by cooling vessel 13, then send back in water tank 15 by connection pipe I 14, control system 21 again Controlling solenoid valve 12 is closed.
Control system 21 controls left and right cylinder 6 and carries out action, and left and right cylinder 6 drives baffle plate 4 to move right and gets back to home position.Control system 21 controls upper and lower air cylinders 8 again and drives cover plate 5 upward movement to get back to home position.
When described sewage disposer 1 is made for stupalith, described sewage disposer 1 more easily carries out cleaning, is conducive to the life and health of people.
The above embodiment only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion, improvement and substitute, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (5)
1. a full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket, it is characterized in that, include sewage disposer (1), filter screen (2), temperature sensor (3), baffle plate (4), cover plate (5), left and right cylinder (6), industrial camera (7), upper and lower air cylinders (8), pipe link (9), upper suction nozzle (10), aspirate tube (11), electromagnetic valve (12), cooling vessel (13), connection pipe I (14), water tank (15), connection pipe II (16), air inlet pipe (17), electric heater unit (18), high pressure pump (19), lower nozzle (20), control system (21),
The inside of sewage disposer (1) is provided with filter screen (2), and filter screen (2) is arranged on the lower part of sewage disposer (1), and filter screen (2) traverses in the inside of sewage disposer (1), and filter screen (2) and sewage disposer (1) are for being fixedly connected with; The left side of sewage disposer (1) is provided with temperature sensor (3), the left wall of sewage disposer (1) is provided with mouth, the inside of sewage disposer (1) is provided with baffle plate (4), the mouth that the left wall of baffle plate (4) through sewage disposer (1) is arranged extend into the inside of sewage disposer (1), baffle plate (4) traverses the inside in sewage disposer (1), the right-hand member of baffle plate (4) is movable connection with the right wall of sewage disposer (1), and baffle plate (4) and sewage disposer (1) are for being flexibly connected; The left side of baffle plate (4) is provided with left and right cylinder (6), and baffle plate (4) is connected with left and right cylinder (6), and left and right cylinder (6) is arranged on the left side of sewage disposer (1);
Directly over sewage disposer (1), be provided with cover plate (5), sewage disposer (1) and cover plate (5) are for being flexibly connected, and sewage disposer (1) covers mutually with cover plate (5); The left side of cover plate (5) is provided with industrial camera (7), and industrial camera (7) is corresponding with the bung position of sewage disposer (1); Directly over cover plate (5), be provided with upper and lower air cylinders (8), upper and lower air cylinders (8) is connected by pipe link (9) with cover plate (5); Immediately below cover plate (5), be provided with upper suction nozzle (10), upper suction nozzle (10) is disc-shape, and upper suction nozzle (10) and cover plate (5) are for being fixedly connected with; The maximum gauge of upper suction nozzle (10) is less than the diameter of sewage disposer (1); Cover plate (5) is arranged porose, cover plate (5) is provided with aspirate tube (11), aspirate tube (11) is metallic hose, and the left end of aspirate tube (11) is connected with upper suction nozzle (10) through the upper hole arranged of cover plate (5);
The right-hand member of aspirate tube (11) is arranged on the top of cover plate (5), aspirate tube (11) is provided with electromagnetic valve (12), electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged on the right side of cover plate (5), the right side of electromagnetic valve (12) is provided with cooling vessel (13), and cooling vessel (13) is connected with the right-hand member of aspirate tube (11); The below of cooling vessel (13) is provided with water tank (15), and cooling vessel (13) is connected by connection pipe I (14) with water tank (15); The below of water tank (15) is provided with electric heater unit (18), and water tank (15) is connected by connection pipe II (16) with electric heater unit (18); The left side of electric heater unit (18) is provided with air inlet pipe (17), and air inlet pipe (17) is metallic hose, and electric heater unit (18) is connected with the right-hand member of air inlet pipe (17); Air inlet pipe (17) is provided with high pressure pump (19), and high pressure pump (19) is arranged on the left side of electric heater unit (18);
The left side of high pressure pump (19) is provided with sewage disposer (1), the right wall of sewage disposer (1) is arranged porose, the left end of air inlet pipe (17) extend into the inside of sewage disposer (1) through the hole that the right wall of sewage disposer (1) is arranged; The inside of sewage disposer (1) is provided with lower nozzle (20), and lower nozzle (20) is disc-shape, and the bottom of lower nozzle (20) and sewage disposer (1) is for being fixedly connected with, and lower nozzle (20) is arranged on the below of filter screen (2); The right side of lower nozzle (20) is provided with air inlet pipe (17), and lower nozzle (20) is connected with the left end of air inlet pipe (17);
Temperature sensor (3), left and right cylinder (6), industrial camera (7), upper and lower air cylinders (8), electromagnetic valve (12), cooling vessel (13), electric heater unit (18), high pressure pump (19) are connected with control system (21) all respectively.
2. a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control system (21) is PLC control system.
3. a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder (6) is 50mm to 100mm.
4. a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cylinder diameter of described upper and lower air cylinders (8) is 30mm to 50mm.
5. a kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sewage disposer (1) is made for stupalith.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520345353.5U CN204624421U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520345353.5U CN204624421U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket |
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| CN204624421U true CN204624421U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201520345353.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204624421U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency high-temperature steam sterilization type medical waste bucket |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105923295A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-09-07 | 李建南 | Environment-friendly medical infectious disease prevention type waste collecting device |
| CN107555039A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-09 | 集力精质（天津）科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional refuse receptacle |
| CN108423331A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-21 | 邱建军 | A kind of ophthalmic patient convenience type facial tissue collecting equipment |
| CN108543800A (en) * | 2018-04-01 | 2018-09-18 | 赵紫彤 | A kind of chemical laboratory experiment waste treatment device |
| CN109482613B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2021-08-06 | 南京海洛阿姆生物科技有限公司 | Antibacterial deodorizing device for treating municipal refuse and operation process thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201520345353.5U patent/CN204624421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105923295A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-09-07 | 李建南 | Environment-friendly medical infectious disease prevention type waste collecting device |
| CN107555039A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-09 | 集力精质（天津）科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional refuse receptacle |
| CN108423331A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-21 | 邱建军 | A kind of ophthalmic patient convenience type facial tissue collecting equipment |
| CN108543800A (en) * | 2018-04-01 | 2018-09-18 | 赵紫彤 | A kind of chemical laboratory experiment waste treatment device |
| CN109482613B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2021-08-06 | 南京海洛阿姆生物科技有限公司 | Antibacterial deodorizing device for treating municipal refuse and operation process thereof |
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