CN204658965U - A kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer - Google Patents
A kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204658965U CN204658965U CN201520284833.5U CN201520284833U CN204658965U CN 204658965 U CN204658965 U CN 204658965U CN 201520284833 U CN201520284833 U CN 201520284833U CN 204658965 U CN204658965 U CN 204658965U
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- shower nozzle
- distance
- adjusting
- printer
- workbench
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, and comprise shower nozzle, shower nozzle traversing carriage, hott bed, described shower nozzle is installed on shower nozzle traversing carriage, can move under the driving of shower nozzle traversing carriage in vertical and horizontal direction; Described shower nozzle side is provided with distance measuring sensor, measures the distance between shower nozzle and hott bed by distance measuring sensor, when arriving preset distance, controls the motion that shower nozzle traversing carriage stops shower nozzle in the vertical direction.This 3D printer can realize automatic range and adjust to the printing distance of requirement, realizes the regulation and control of accurate, quick, high-precision shower nozzle distance, thus improves quality and the effect of 3D printed product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printer technology field, is specifically related to a kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer.
Background technology
3D prints has become a kind of trend, and start to be widely used in design field, especially industrial design, digital product die sinking, automobile, Aero-Space etc., can complete the printing of a mould, save the development time of a lot of product to market within a few hours.The shower nozzle of existing 3D printer and hott bed distance controlling are realized by trigger switch.Trigger switch is installed in printer x, y, z three the tip of the axis positions respectively, print the motion of beginning shower nozzle and want origin position, when shower nozzle moves downward the trigger switch encountering y-axis, shower nozzle stop motion, this position is the initial position of shower nozzle, and printing distance when now the distance of shower nozzle and hott bed prints after being exactly.
The printing required distance of 3D printer head and hott bed is small and in accurate scope at one, and only in this way the printing of guarantee bottom and hott bed are pressed close to, and follow-up printing is just successfully carried out.Shower nozzle and hott bed distance too closely can cause material to extrude even can scratch shower nozzle, cannot well stick on hott bed apart from the material that can cause again too far away.But, prior art by trigger switch regulation and control distance method very inaccuracy and also regulation and control get up operation very loaded down with trivial details and time-consuming, if manually assemble printer, just can only slowly debug to find the best of shower nozzle and hott bed finally to fix the position of trigger switch, this will cause loss of significance, and the waste in time and efforts.
Therefore, how overcoming the problem of not good, the complex operation of precision that the regulation and control of prior art shower nozzle distance exist, thus improve quality and the effect of 3D printed product, is those skilled in the art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, this 3D printer can realize automatic range and adjust to the printing distance of requirement, realize the regulation and control of accurate, quick, high-precision shower nozzle distance, thus improve quality and the effect of 3D printed product, for achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, comprise shower nozzle, shower nozzle traversing carriage, hott bed, described shower nozzle is installed on shower nozzle traversing carriage, can move under the driving of shower nozzle traversing carriage in vertical and horizontal direction; Described shower nozzle side is provided with distance measuring sensor, measures the distance between shower nozzle and hott bed by distance measuring sensor, when arriving preset distance, controls the motion that shower nozzle traversing carriage stops shower nozzle in the vertical direction.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, also comprise base and workbench, described workbench is installed on base, and described hott bed is installed on workbench.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, also levelling gear is comprised, described levelling gear comprises driving mechanism and elevating lever, and described driving mechanism is polygon distribution, is installed on base, it installs elevating lever, erector's station on described elevating lever; Under the effect of levelling gear, adjusting operating platform keeps level.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, described driving mechanism is motor, and described elevating lever is screw rod, and described motor, by being connected with screw rod with the threaded sleeve of its interlock, driving threaded sleeve to rotate, realizes lift adjustment during electric machine rotation.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, described shower nozzle is provided with link, and described distance measuring sensor is fixed by link and shower nozzle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, described hott bed or workbench are provided with the calibration point of polygon vertex distribution.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, described calibration point is four, is separately positioned on four summits of workbench.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, four summits of described workbench are provided with levelling gear, the level of the alignment surface that calibration point can be regulated to be formed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, described distance measuring sensor is infrared distance sensor or laser range sensor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, also comprise Z axis motor, described Z axis motor drives the motion of shower nozzle in the vertical direction by controlling shower nozzle traversing carriage.
The shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model provides, by receiving the range data that distance measuring sensor transmits, with range finding from whether reaching setting value to control the distance of shower nozzle, realize automatic range and adjust to the printing distance of requirement, realize the regulation and control of accurate, quick, high-precision shower nozzle distance, thus improve quality and the effect of 3D printed product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model levelling gear;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model levelling gear.
The sequence number of Fig. 1-4 and Each part and title as follows:
1, shower nozzle; 2, shower nozzle traversing carriage; 3, hott bed; 4, distance measuring sensor; 5, base; 6, workbench; 7, levelling gear; 8, driving mechanism; 9, elevating lever; 10, motor; 11, screw rod; 12, threaded sleeve; 13, link; 14, calibration point; 15, Z axis motor.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, this 3D printer can realize automatic range and adjust to the printing distance of requirement, realizes the regulation and control of accurate, quick, high-precision shower nozzle distance, thus improves quality and the effect of 3D printed product.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, comprise shower nozzle 1, shower nozzle traversing carriage 2, hott bed 3, it is characterized in that: described shower nozzle 1 is installed on shower nozzle traversing carriage 2, can move in vertical and horizontal direction under the driving of shower nozzle traversing carriage 2; Described shower nozzle 1 side is provided with distance measuring sensor 4, measures the distance between shower nozzle 1 and hott bed 3 by distance measuring sensor 4, when arriving preset distance, controls the motion that shower nozzle traversing carriage 2 stops shower nozzle 1 in the vertical direction.
When the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides uses, the signal projector of distance measuring sensor 4 launches a branch of flashlight, the process of a reflection is formed after the measuring distance of target being irradiated to hott bed 3, reflex to Received signal strength after the signal receiver of distance measuring sensor 4, then utilize the data of the time difference of ccd image processor processing signals launching and receiving, after signal processor processes, calculate the distance of shower nozzle 1 and measuring distance of target.By data receiver, the real-time range data measured by distance measuring sensor 4 and control routine combine, and just stop shower nozzle traversing carriage 2 to move when the distance measured reaches fixed value, shower nozzle 1 position of accurate positioning printing machine.By debugging and the amendment of source program, the position of this stopping is made to be exactly the initial position that printer prints.
As can be seen from technique scheme, as Figure 1-4, the range data that the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides transmits by receiving distance measuring sensor 4, with range finding from whether reaching setting value to control the distance of shower nozzle 1, realize automatic range and adjust to the printing distance of requirement, realize accurate, quick, high-precision shower nozzle 1 apart from regulation and control, thus improve quality and the effect of 3D printed product.
Further, as shown in Figure 3-4, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, also comprise base 5 and workbench 6, described workbench 6 is installed on base 5, and described hott bed 3 is installed on workbench 6.For arranging measuring distance of target on described hott bed 3 and workbench 6.
Further, as shown in Figure 3-4, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, also comprise levelling gear 7, described levelling gear 7 comprises driving mechanism 8 and elevating lever 9, and the distribution in polygon of described driving mechanism 8, is installed on base 5, it installs elevating lever 9, erector's station 6 on described elevating lever 9; Under the effect of levelling gear 7, adjusting operating platform 6 keeps level.
Due to the problem of printing environment or machine self, there is uneven problem in workbench 6 and shower nozzle 1, before each printing, after shower nozzle 1 carries out the range finding of each measuring distance of target, relatively whether distance is consistent, if uneven, can be regulated by the distance between the workbench 6 of levelling gear 7 pairs of 3D printers and shower nozzle 1 to ensure workbench 6 and shower nozzle 1 whether absolute parallel, avoid printing error too large and the poor effect that causes.The distance between the shower nozzle 1 of printer and workbench 6 is measured by the distance measuring sensor 4 of 3D printer, when the shower nozzle 1 that distance measuring sensor 4 measures printer is not parallel with workbench 6, the driving mechanism 8 of levelling gear 7 drives elevating lever 9 to move up and down, thus the distance between adjusting operating platform 6 and shower nozzle 1, to realize the automatic leveling of 3D printer.By moving up and down of levelling gear 7 adjusting operating platform 6, thus carry out leveling quickly and accurately, make workbench 6 maintenance level, improve quality and the effect of 3D printed product; Meanwhile, regulated by levelling gear 7 and control elevating lever 9 by driving mechanism 8, can guarantee that the dynamics that each levelling gear 7 regulates is identical, improve leveling precision further, improve quality and the effect of 3D printed product.
Further, as shown in Figure 3-4, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, described driving mechanism 8 is motor 10, described elevating lever 9 is screw rod 11, described motor 10, by being connected with screw rod 11 with the threaded sleeve 12 of its interlock, driving threaded sleeve 12 to rotate, realizes lift adjustment when motor 10 rotates.When the shower nozzle 1 that the distance measuring sensor 4 of 3D printer measures printer is not parallel with workbench 6, motor 10 drives threaded sleeve 12 to rotate, threaded sleeve 12 is connected with screw rod 11 thus screw rod 11 and threaded sleeve 12 interlock, screw rod 11 moves up and down under the turning effort of motor 10 in threaded sleeve 12, realize the rise and fall of workbench 6, thus regulate the distance between basic skill or training's station 6 and shower nozzle 1, to realize the automatic leveling of 3D printer.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, described shower nozzle 1 is provided with link 13, and described distance measuring sensor 4 is fixed by link 13 and shower nozzle 1.Link 13 for distance measuring sensor 4 is fixed on shower nozzle 1, to guarantee the accurate location of distance measuring sensor 4 and shower nozzle 1.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, described hott bed 3 or workbench 6 are provided with the calibration point 14 of polygon vertex distribution.Multiple calibration point 14 can increase the group number of measurement data, and it is more accurate that the range data drawn is compared in calculating.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, described calibration point 14 is four, is separately positioned on four summits of workbench 6.Four calibration points 14 can increase the group number of measurement data, and evenly can obtain calibration data, and it is more accurate that the range data drawn is compared in calculating.
Further, as shown in Figure 3-4, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, four summits of described workbench 6 are provided with levelling gear 7, the level of the alignment surface that calibration point 14 can be regulated to be formed.Corresponding levelling gear is set for multiple calibration point 14, leveling can be carried out better, guarantee shower nozzle 1 and workbench 6 keeping parallelism, to improve printing effect.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, described distance measuring sensor 4 is infrared distance sensor or laser range sensor.Described infrared distance sensor comprises the Infrared Projector launched for signal, and the infrared signal receiver of Signal reception; Described infrared distance sensor comprises the Infrared Projector launched for signal, and the infrared signal receiver of Signal reception.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, in the shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer that the utility model embodiment provides, also comprise Z axis motor 15, described Z axis motor 15 drives the motion of shower nozzle 1 in the vertical direction by controlling shower nozzle traversing carriage 2.Distance measuring sensor 4 measures the distance between shower nozzle 1 and hott bed 3, and when arriving preset distance, Z axis motor 15 controls the motion that shower nozzle traversing carriage 2 stops shower nozzle 1 in the vertical direction.
Claims (10)
1. a shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer, comprise shower nozzle (1), shower nozzle traversing carriage (2), hott bed (3), it is characterized in that: described shower nozzle (1) is installed on shower nozzle traversing carriage (2), can move in vertical and horizontal direction under the driving of shower nozzle traversing carriage (2); Described shower nozzle (1) side is provided with distance measuring sensor (4), the distance between shower nozzle (1) and hott bed (3) is measured by distance measuring sensor (4), when arriving preset distance, control the motion that shower nozzle traversing carriage (2) stops shower nozzle (1) in the vertical direction.
2. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise base (5) and workbench (6), described workbench (6) is installed on base (5), and described hott bed (3) is installed on workbench (6).
3. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise levelling gear (7), described levelling gear (7) comprises driving mechanism (8) and elevating lever (9), described driving mechanism (8) distributes in polygon, be installed on base (5), it is installed elevating lever (9), the upper erector's station (6) of described elevating lever (9); Under the effect of levelling gear (7), adjusting operating platform (6) keeps level.
4. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism (8) is motor (10), described elevating lever (9) is screw rod (11), described motor (10) is by being connected with screw rod (11) with the threaded sleeve (12) of its interlock, drive threaded sleeve (12) to rotate when motor (10) rotates, realize lift adjustment.
5. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle (1) is provided with link (13), and described distance measuring sensor (4) is fixed by link (13) and shower nozzle (1).
6. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described hott bed (3) or workbench (6) are provided with the calibration point (14) of polygon vertex distribution.
7. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described calibration point (14) is four, is separately positioned on four summits of workbench (6).
8. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer according to claim 7, is characterized in that: four summits of described workbench (6) are provided with levelling gear (7), the level of the alignment surface that calibration point (14) can be regulated to be formed.
9. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described distance measuring sensor (4) is infrared distance sensor or laser range sensor.
10. shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise Z axis motor (15), and described Z axis motor (15) drives the motion of shower nozzle (1) in the vertical direction by controlling shower nozzle traversing carriage (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520284833.5U CN204658965U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | A kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520284833.5U CN204658965U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | A kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204658965U true CN204658965U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520284833.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204658965U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | A kind of shower nozzle automatic distance-adjusting 3D printer |
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| CN (1) | CN204658965U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104842559A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-19 | 广西科技大学 | Spray head automatic distance adjustment 3D (Three Dimensional) printer |
| CN105328911A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 宁波速美科技有限公司 | 3D printer platform leveling device |
| CN105346080A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 赵晓玲 | Intelligent 3D printer with accurate displacement control capability |
| CN106626367A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 3D printer and pressure detection method and pressure compensation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201520284833.5U patent/CN204658965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104842559A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-19 | 广西科技大学 | Spray head automatic distance adjustment 3D (Three Dimensional) printer |
| CN105346080A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 赵晓玲 | Intelligent 3D printer with accurate displacement control capability |
| CN105328911A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 宁波速美科技有限公司 | 3D printer platform leveling device |
| CN106626367A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 3D printer and pressure detection method and pressure compensation method thereof |
| CN106626367B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-03-19 | 先临三维科技股份有限公司 | The pressure detection method and its pressure compensating method of 3D printer, 3D printer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160506 |