CN204655208U - A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation - Google Patents

A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204655208U
CN204655208U CN201520152970.3U CN201520152970U CN204655208U CN 204655208 U CN204655208 U CN 204655208U CN 201520152970 U CN201520152970 U CN 201520152970U CN 204655208 U CN204655208 U CN 204655208U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing head
fixing
brace
head
rotating disk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520152970.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭洪波
蔡第心
徐永清
张颖
永生
何鹏举
丁晶
杨军
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KUNMING GENERAL HOSPITAL OF CHENGDU MILITARY REGION
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KUNMING GENERAL HOSPITAL OF CHENGDU MILITARY REGION
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Priority to CN201520152970.3U priority Critical patent/CN204655208U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204655208U publication Critical patent/CN204655208U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation, comprise the thigh fixing head be connected successively, oval rotating disk, shank fixing head; Thigh fixing head comprises interconnective first fixing head, the second fixing head, the 3rd fixing head, and the other end of the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head is parallel to each other; Be provided with gear between second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head, the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head are provided with axle center sliding tray on the right of gear; Shank fixing head comprises the 4th fixing head, and oval rotating disk and the 4th fixing head are fixed on the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head through the second fixing head, oval rotating disk, the 4th fixing head and the 3rd fixing head by the first fixed axis successively; Gear and oval rotating disk are connected with a joggle.This device be of value to patient hinder after or early postoperation carry out suffering limb functional exercise, avoid joint stiffness, the complication such as the deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity that prevention patient long-term bed causes.

Description

A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, is specifically related to a kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation.
Background technology
Posterior cruciate ligament maintains one of stable Fundamentals of knee joint, is the primary structure moved after restriction tibia.Therefore posterior cruciate ligament injuries or the inspection of fracture patient training move after visible tibia often clinically, and namely PDT is positive.Expectant treatment or operative treatment can be taked respectively according to degree of injury after posterior cruciate ligament injuries.But which kind of no matter takes treat, and countries in the world doctor advises the knee joint brace wearing certain hour, and assists descending functional rehabilitation exercise at brace.But existing knee joint brace is all simply adopt coaxial tourelle as the type of attachment of brace at knee joint place, and this does not meet knee-joint anatomy curve and mechanics feature completely.Because it is carry out a simple scroll actions that Normal Knee has more than when flexion and extension, but the combination of rolling and sliding, for rolling within 20 ° that go down on one's knees initial, then become to slide as master, and the transformation of this forms of motion is progressive increasing progressively later.Therefore current knee joint brace moves can not limit tibia in reconditioning process after posterior cruciate ligament expectant treatment and Reconstruction after; posterior cruciate ligament that is that damage or that rebuild is subject to tension force effect in flexion and extension; be unprofitable to the reparation of injury region or the bone tendon healing of ligament, also just can not play a protective role to posterior cruciate ligament.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation, moves the problem that can not get limiting, posterior cruciate ligament can not get protection after solving the tibia existed in prior art.
The technical scheme that this utility model adopts is, a kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation, comprises the thigh fixing head be connected successively, oval rotating disk, shank fixing head; Thigh fixing head comprises interconnective first fixing head, the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head, and the other end of the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head is parallel to each other; Be provided with gear between second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head, the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head are provided with axle center sliding tray on the right of gear; Shank fixing head comprises the 4th fixing head, and oval rotating disk and the 4th fixing head are fixed on the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head through the second fixing head, oval rotating disk, the 4th fixing head and the 3rd fixing head by the first fixed axis successively; Gear and oval rotating disk are connected with a joggle.
Feature of the present utility model is also,
First fixing head is provided with the first fixing hole, the first fixing hole is along the length of the first fixing head to setting, and the first fixing hole is strip.
Second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head are provided with the 4th fixing hole, and gear is fixed between the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head by the 4th fixing hole by the second fixed axis, the second fixed axis is provided with scale adjustment disk.
4th fixing head is provided with the second fixing hole, and the second fixing hole is along the length of the 4th fixing head to setting, and the second fixing hole is strip.
Axle center sliding tray is strip, and oval rotating disk is arranged between the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head by axle center sliding tray and the first fixed axis; 4th fixing head is provided with the 3rd fixing hole, the 4th fixing head is arranged between the second fixing head and the 3rd fixing head by axle center sliding tray, the first fixed axis and the 3rd fixing hole.
This brace adopts aluminium alloy.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the oval rotating disk rotated by adopting non-coaxial at brace knee joint place, knee joint can be made when carrying out flexion-extension motion along with the increase of angle produces one gradually by the power of tibia driven forward, move after restriction tibia, avoid posterior cruciate ligament that is that damage or that rebuild in flexion and extension, be subject to tension force effect, for the posterior cruciate ligament of damage or the bone tendon healing of ligament provide a good environment, also be of value to patient hinder after or early postoperation carry out suffering limb functional exercise, avoid joint stiffness, the complication such as the deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity that prevention patient long-term bed causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that this utility model assists the brace of posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of this utility model when assisting the use of the brace of posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of this utility model when assisting the use of the brace of posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation;
Fig. 4 is this utility model thigh fixing head plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is this utility model shank fixing head plan structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. thigh fixing head, 2. oval rotating disk, 3. shank fixing head, 4. the first fixing head, 5. the second fixing head, 6. the 3rd fixing head, 7. the first fixing hole, 8. gear, 9. axle center sliding tray, 10. the 4th fixing head, 11. second fixing holes, 12. the 3rd fixing holes, 13. the 4th fixing holes, 14. first fixed axis, 15. second fixed axis, 16. scale adjustment disks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in detail.
This utility model provides a kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the thigh fixing head 1, oval rotating disk 2, the shank fixing head 3 that are connected successively; As shown in Figure 4, the other end that thigh fixing head 1 comprises interconnective first fixing head 4, second fixing head 5, the 3rd fixing head 6, second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6 is parallel to each other; First fixing head 4 is provided with the first fixing hole 7, passes for nylon stick bracelet, between the second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6, be provided with gear 8, the second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6 are provided with axle center sliding tray 9 on the right of gear 8; As shown in Figure 5, shank fixing head 3 comprises the 4th fixing head 10,4th fixing head 10 is provided with the second fixing hole 11, pass for nylon stick bracelet, oval rotating disk 2 and the 4th fixing head 10 are fixed on the second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6 through the second fixing head 5, oval rotating disk 2, the 4th fixing head 10 and the 3rd fixing head 6 by the first fixed axis 14 successively; Gear 8 and oval rotating disk 2 are connected with a joggle.
First fixing hole 7 is along the length of the first fixing head 4 to setting, and the first fixing hole 7 is strip.
Second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6 are provided with the 4th fixing hole 13, second fixed axis 15 by the 4th fixing hole 13, gear 8 is fixed between the second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6.
Second fixing hole 11 is along the length of the 4th fixing head 10 to setting, and the second fixing hole 11 is strip.The brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation is fixed on knee joint place through the first fixing hole 7 and the second fixing hole 11 by nylon stick bracelet.
Axle center sliding tray 9 is strip, and oval rotating disk 2 is arranged between the second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6 by axle center sliding tray 9 and the first fixed axis 14; 4th fixing head 10 is provided with the 3rd fixing hole 12,4th fixing head 10 is arranged between the second fixing head 5 and the 3rd fixing head 6 by axle center sliding tray 9, first fixed axis 14 and the 3rd fixing hole 12, second fixed axis 15 is outside equipped with scale adjustment disk 16 at the second fixing head 5, because the flexion angle of Normal Knee is 0 °-135 °, and rehabilitation course be one incremental, bend and stretch the process that angle is increasing, progressively can arrange according to rehabilitation programme, adjustment scale adjustment disk 16 increases activity point of view.
This brace adopts aluminium alloy.
In use, the brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation is fixed on knee joint place through the first fixing hole 7 and the second fixing hole 11 by nylon stick bracelet, the oval rotating disk 2 that knee joint place adopts non-coaxial to rotate, knee joint can be made when carrying out flexion-extension motion along with the increase of angle produces one gradually by the power of tibia driven forward, move after restriction tibia, avoid posterior cruciate ligament that is that damage or that rebuild in flexion and extension, be subject to tension force effect, for the posterior cruciate ligament of damage or the bone tendon healing of ligament provide a good environment, also be of value to patient hinder after or early postoperation carry out suffering limb functional exercise, avoid joint stiffness, the complication such as the deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity that prevention patient long-term bed causes.As shown in Figure 5, when leg knee joint is stretched, thigh fixing head 1 and shank fixing head 3 on same straight line, in flexing process, because the point of contact of circular gear is moved to major axis gradually by the minor axis of ellipse in oval rotating disk and thigh fixing head, the focus of oval rotating disk is pushed, slide in the axle center sliding tray of thigh fixing head, sliding distance is the difference of transverse and minor axis, promotes shank fixing head forward slip gradually, tibia is pushed away forward, moves after restriction tibia.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, many variations can also be made to it.

Claims (6)

1. a brace for auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation, is characterized in that, comprises the thigh fixing head (1) be connected successively, oval rotating disk (2), shank fixing head (3); Described thigh fixing head (1) comprises interconnective first fixing head (4), the second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6), and the other end of described second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) is parallel to each other; Be provided with gear (8) between described second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6), described second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) are gone up and are provided with axle center sliding tray (9) on the right of gear (8); Described shank fixing head (3) comprises the 4th fixing head (10), and oval rotating disk (2) and the 4th fixing head (10) are fixed on the second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) through the second fixing head (5), oval rotating disk (2), the 4th fixing head (10) and the 3rd fixing head (6) by the first fixed axis (14) successively; Described gear (8) and oval rotating disk (2) are connected with a joggle.
2. the brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first fixing head (4) is provided with the first fixing hole (7), described first fixing hole (7) is along the length of the first fixing head (4) to setting, and described first fixing hole (7) is strip.
3. the brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) are provided with the 4th fixing hole (13), gear (8) is fixed between the second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) by the 4th fixing hole (13) by the second fixed axis (15), and described second fixed axis (15) is provided with scale adjustment disk (16).
4. the brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described 4th fixing head (10) is provided with the second fixing hole (11), described second fixing hole (11) is along the length of the 4th fixing head (10) to setting, and described second fixing hole (11) is strip.
5. the brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described axle center sliding tray (9) is strip, and described oval rotating disk (2) is arranged between the second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) by axle center sliding tray (9) and the first fixed axis (14); Described 4th fixing head (10) is provided with the 3rd fixing hole (12), and described 4th fixing head (10) is arranged between the second fixing head (5) and the 3rd fixing head (6) by axle center sliding tray (9), the first fixed axis (14) and the 3rd fixing hole (12).
6. the brace of the auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation according to claim arbitrary in claim 1-5, is characterized in that, this brace adopts aluminium alloy.
CN201520152970.3U 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation Expired - Fee Related CN204655208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520152970.3U CN204655208U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520152970.3U CN204655208U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204655208U true CN204655208U (en) 2015-09-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520152970.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204655208U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of brace of auxiliary posterior cruciate ligament injuries rehabilitation

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109363783A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-22 申小惠 Bracket is fixed in children marrow puncturing operation leg

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109363783A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-22 申小惠 Bracket is fixed in children marrow puncturing operation leg

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150923

Termination date: 20160317

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee