CN204651950U - The online discharge system of a kind of storage battery - Google Patents

The online discharge system of a kind of storage battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204651950U
CN204651950U CN201520196921.XU CN201520196921U CN204651950U CN 204651950 U CN204651950 U CN 204651950U CN 201520196921 U CN201520196921 U CN 201520196921U CN 204651950 U CN204651950 U CN 204651950U
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power supply
battery
server
acquisition module
switching power
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林睿
田霖
刘淼
朱一峰
茹正辉
袁华璐
甘智全
邓志强
宋建立
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GUANGZHOU LANDMARK INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
LIUZHOU DADI TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Guangdong Nanfang Electric Power Communication Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU LANDMARK INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
LIUZHOU DADI TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Guangdong Nanfang Electric Power Communication Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种蓄电池在线放电系统,包括多个蓄电池组、与蓄电池组数量对应的采集单元、直流开关电源、负载设备和服务器,所述直流开关电源的输出端与负载设备的输入端连接,所述蓄电池组分别与直流开关电源和采集单元连接,所述采集单元与服务器连接,所述直流开关电源通过控制接口与服务器连接。本实用新型结构简单,无需连接假负载,无需在电源系统中串入电路,大大减少故障点,本实用新型利用直流开关电源的可调节特性以及实际负载进行在线放电,并通过采集单元采集电池信息传输至服务器进行显示,方便工作人员在放电过程中实时监控电池的状态,有效提高装置安全性,大大提高维护效率。本实用新型可广泛应用于蓄电池测试领域。

The utility model discloses an online battery discharge system, which comprises a plurality of storage battery groups, acquisition units corresponding to the number of storage battery groups, a DC switching power supply, load equipment and a server, the output end of the DC switching power supply and the input end of the load equipment connected, the battery pack is respectively connected to a DC switching power supply and an acquisition unit, the acquisition unit is connected to a server, and the DC switching power supply is connected to the server through a control interface. The utility model is simple in structure, does not need to connect dummy loads, and does not need to connect circuits in series in the power supply system, greatly reducing fault points. The utility model utilizes the adjustable characteristics of the DC switching power supply and the actual load for online discharge, and collects battery information through the acquisition unit It is transmitted to the server for display, which is convenient for the staff to monitor the status of the battery in real time during the discharge process, effectively improves the safety of the device, and greatly improves the maintenance efficiency. The utility model can be widely used in the field of storage battery testing.

Description

一种蓄电池在线放电系统A storage battery online discharge system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种放电装置,尤其涉及一种蓄电池在线放电系统。 The utility model relates to a discharge device, in particular to an online discharge system for storage batteries.

背景技术 Background technique

电源被喻为通信系统的心脏,为系统提供源源不断的动力—电能,而蓄电池作为通信系统的后备电源,当外电故障或其它原因导致停电时,蓄电池是保障通信系统不间断供电、确保网络畅通的唯一也是最后的一道防线,其安全运行对于通信系统的可靠性和安全性不言而喻。  The power supply is regarded as the heart of the communication system, providing continuous power for the system—electric energy, and the battery is used as the backup power supply of the communication system. When the external power failure or other reasons cause a power outage, the battery is to ensure the uninterrupted power supply of the communication system and ensure the smooth flow of the network. The only and last line of defense, its safe operation is self-evident for the reliability and security of the communication system. the

目前在通信机房或移动基站中使用的后备蓄电池,大多数是阀控式密封铅酸蓄电池(Valve Regulated Lead-Acid Battery),简称 VRLA 电池。相对于传统的铅酸电池,其免维护性、不漏液、无酸雾、自放电极小、10 年以上寿命、结构紧凑等优良特点,使得其在 20 世纪 90 年代以后,大量装备于国内的电力、通信、铁路等通信机房基站。 Most of the backup batteries currently used in communication equipment rooms or mobile base stations are valve regulated lead-acid batteries (Valve Regulated Lead-Acid Battery), referred to as VRLA batteries. Compared with the traditional lead-acid battery, its maintenance-free, no leakage, no acid mist, small self-discharging electrodes, more than 10 years of life, and compact structure have made it a large number of equipment in China after the 1990s. Electric power, communication, railway and other communication room base stations.

目前大部分蓄电池在线放电方案,主要有以下两种方式: At present, most of the battery online discharge schemes mainly have the following two methods:

一种是在蓄电池与开关电源输出之间直接串接升压单元,这种方案虽然可以实现在线放电,但是在电源系统中串接了额外的电路,给系统增加了故障点,难以保障电源系统的绝对安全; One is to directly connect the booster unit in series between the battery and the output of the switching power supply. Although this solution can realize online discharge, an additional circuit is connected in series in the power system, which adds a point of failure to the system, and it is difficult to guarantee the power supply system. absolute safety;

另一种常见方案是先把蓄电池从电源系统中剥离出来,然后利用直流逆变器作为蓄电池的负载对蓄电池进行放电,把逆变输出接入到负载设备上,以达到能源回收的目的。这种方案实际上已经算不上在线放电,只是能够实现能源回收而已,而且也需要人工把蓄电池剥离出来,增加了工作人员的工作量。 Another common solution is to first separate the battery from the power supply system, then use the DC inverter as the load of the battery to discharge the battery, and connect the inverter output to the load device to achieve the purpose of energy recovery. In fact, this kind of solution is not considered to be online discharge, but can only realize energy recovery, and it also requires manual stripping of the battery, which increases the workload of the staff.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单,且安全性较高的一种蓄电池在线放电系统。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an on-line battery discharge system with simple structure and high safety.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:

一种蓄电池在线放电系统,包括多个蓄电池组、与蓄电池组数量对应的采集单元、直流开关电源、负载设备和服务器,所述直流开关电源的输出端与负载设备的输入端连接,所述蓄电池组分别与直流开关电源和采集单元连接,所述采集单元与服务器连接,所述直流开关电源设有控制接口,所述直流开关电源通过控制接口与服务器连接。 An online battery discharge system, comprising a plurality of battery packs, acquisition units corresponding to the number of battery packs, a DC switching power supply, load equipment and a server, the output end of the DC switching power supply is connected to the input end of the load equipment, and the battery The groups are respectively connected to a DC switching power supply and an acquisition unit, the acquisition unit is connected to a server, the DC switching power supply is provided with a control interface, and the DC switching power supply is connected to the server through the control interface.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述直流开关电源与蓄电池组之间还连接有熔断丝。 As a further improvement of the utility model, a fuse is also connected between the DC switching power supply and the battery pack.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述采集单元包括电压采集模块、电流采集模块、内阻测量模块和电池温度采集模块,所述蓄电池组分别与电压采集模块、电流采集模块、内阻测量模块和电池温度采集模块连接,所述电压采集模块、电流采集模块、内阻测量模块和电池温度采集模块均与服务器连接。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the acquisition unit includes a voltage acquisition module, a current acquisition module, an internal resistance measurement module and a battery temperature acquisition module, and the battery pack is connected with the voltage acquisition module, the current acquisition module, the internal resistance measurement module and the battery temperature acquisition module respectively. The battery temperature acquisition module is connected, and the voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, internal resistance measurement module and battery temperature acquisition module are all connected to the server.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述直流开关电源设有控制输入面板。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the DC switching power supply is provided with a control input panel.

本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型一种蓄电池在线放电系统结构简单,无需连接假负载,无需在电源系统中串入电路,大大减少故障点,本实用新型利用直流开关电源的可调节特性以及实际负载进行在线放电,并通过采集单元采集电池信息传输至服务器进行显示,方便工作人员在放电过程中实时监控电池的状态,有效提高装置安全性,大大提高维护效率。 The utility model provides a storage battery online discharge system with a simple structure, no need to connect dummy loads, no need to connect circuits in series in the power supply system, and greatly reduce fault points. The battery information is collected by the collection unit and transmitted to the server for display, which facilitates the staff to monitor the battery status in real time during the discharge process, effectively improves the safety of the device, and greatly improves the maintenance efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明: The specific embodiment of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

图1是本实用新型一种蓄电池在线放电系统的原理方框图; Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a storage battery online discharge system of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型一种蓄电池在线放电系统采集单元的原理方框图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an acquisition unit of a storage battery online discharge system of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参考图1,本实用新型一种蓄电池在线放电系统,包括多个蓄电池组、与蓄电池组数量对应的采集单元、直流开关电源、负载设备和服务器,所述直流开关电源的输出端与负载设备的输入端连接,所述蓄电池组分别与直流开关电源和采集单元连接,所述采集单元与服务器连接,所述直流开关电源设有控制接口,所述直流开关电源通过控制接口与服务器连接。 With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of accumulator online discharging system of the present utility model comprises a plurality of storage battery packs, the acquisition unit corresponding to the number of storage battery packs, DC switching power supply, load equipment and server, the output terminal of described DC switching power supply and the connection of load equipment The input end is connected, the storage battery pack is respectively connected with a DC switching power supply and an acquisition unit, the acquisition unit is connected with a server, the DC switching power supply is provided with a control interface, and the DC switching power supply is connected with the server through the control interface.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述直流开关电源与蓄电池组之间还连接有熔断丝。 As a further preferred embodiment, a fuse is further connected between the DC switching power supply and the battery pack.

参考图2,进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述采集单元包括电压采集模块、电流采集模块、内阻测量模块和电池温度采集模块,所述蓄电池组分别与电压采集模块、电流采集模块、内阻测量模块和电池温度采集模块连接,所述电压采集模块、电流采集模块、内阻测量模块和电池温度采集模块均与服务器连接。 Referring to Fig. 2, further as a preferred embodiment, the acquisition unit includes a voltage acquisition module, a current acquisition module, an internal resistance measurement module and a battery temperature acquisition module, and the battery pack is respectively connected to the voltage acquisition module, the current acquisition module, the internal resistance The measurement module is connected to the battery temperature acquisition module, and the voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, internal resistance measurement module and battery temperature acquisition module are all connected to the server.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述直流开关电源设有控制输入面板。 As a further preferred embodiment, the DC switching power supply is provided with a control input panel.

具体实施例如下: Specific examples are as follows:

假设电源系统配置了两组蓄电池,需要对其中一组蓄电池A进行在线放电时, Assuming that the power system is configured with two sets of batteries, and one of the sets of batteries A needs to be discharged online,

操作步骤如下: The operation steps are as follows:

1、把蓄电池B的熔断丝断开,这时蓄电池B与系统脱离,蓄电池A则在线运行,开关电源对蓄电池A进行浮充充电,这时候即便市电停电,因为蓄电池A在线满充备用,负载设备不会掉电; 1. Disconnect the fuse of battery B. At this time, battery B is disconnected from the system, and battery A is running online. The switching power supply performs floating charging on battery A. Even if the mains power fails, because battery A is fully charged online, The load equipment will not be powered off;

2、通过直流开关电源的面板或控制接口,将直流电压输出调节至放电终止电压; 2. Adjust the DC voltage output to the end-of-discharge voltage through the panel or control interface of the DC switching power supply;

3、放电终止电压要比蓄电池满充电压低,但能够满足负载设备的最低供电需要。此时因为开关电源输出的电压值(放电终止电压)比蓄电池A电压输出比低,因此,蓄电池A开始对负载设备开始放电,这时即便蓄电池组A容量不足或电池故障导致电压迅速下降,因为开关电源处于在线工作状态,可以为负载设备供电,不会造成系统掉电,电源系统是安全的; 3. The end-of-discharge voltage is lower than the full charge voltage of the battery, but it can meet the minimum power supply requirements of the load equipment. At this time, because the voltage value (end-of-discharge voltage) output by the switching power supply is lower than the voltage output ratio of battery A, battery A starts to discharge the load equipment. At this time, even if the capacity of battery pack A is insufficient or the battery failure causes the voltage to drop rapidly, because The switching power supply is in the online working state, which can supply power to the load equipment without causing the system to power down, and the power system is safe;

4、采集单元实时采集蓄电池A的放电过程,当工作人员查看到放电终止条件到达,就可以马上控制放电停止; 4. The acquisition unit collects the discharge process of battery A in real time, and when the staff checks that the discharge termination condition is reached, the discharge can be stopped immediately;

5、通过直流开关电源的面板或控制接口,将开关电源输出重新设定为自动充电模式,对已经完成放电的蓄电池组A进行充电,直至蓄电池组A充满,转换为浮充模式为止; 5. Through the panel or control interface of the DC switching power supply, reset the output of the switching power supply to the automatic charging mode, and charge the battery pack A that has been discharged until the battery pack A is fully charged and converts to the float charging mode;

6、合上蓄电池B的熔断丝,完成蓄电池组A的放电操作。 6. Close the fuse of battery B to complete the discharge operation of battery pack A.

以上是对本实用新型的较佳实施进行了具体说明,但本实用新型创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本实用新型精神的前提下还可做作出种种的等同变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。 The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present utility model, but the utility model creation is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make various equivalents without violating the spirit of the present utility model. Modifications or replacements, these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (4)

1. the online discharge system of storage battery, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple batteries, the collecting unit corresponding with batteries quantity, direct-current switch power supply, load equipment and server, the output of described direct-current switch power supply is connected with the input of load equipment, described batteries is connected with direct-current switch power supply and collecting unit respectively, described collecting unit is connected with server, described direct-current switch power supply is provided with control interface, and described direct-current switch power supply is connected with server by control interface.
2. the online discharge system of a kind of storage battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also connected with fusible link between described direct-current switch power supply and batteries.
3. the online discharge system of a kind of storage battery according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described collecting unit comprises voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, internal resistance measurement module and battery temperature acquisition module, described batteries is connected with voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, internal resistance measurement module and battery temperature acquisition module respectively, and described voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, internal resistance measurement module are all connected with server with battery temperature acquisition module.
4. the online discharge system of a kind of storage battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described direct-current switch power supply is provided with control inputs panel.
CN201520196921.XU 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 The online discharge system of a kind of storage battery Expired - Lifetime CN204651950U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107086636A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-22 深圳市华海联能科技有限公司 Batteries verification property discharge system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107086636A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-22 深圳市华海联能科技有限公司 Batteries verification property discharge system and method

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