CN204637882U - A kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN204637882U CN204637882U CN201520276880.5U CN201520276880U CN204637882U CN 204637882 U CN204637882 U CN 204637882U CN 201520276880 U CN201520276880 U CN 201520276880U CN 204637882 U CN204637882 U CN 204637882U
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- dust
- air
- cyclone cylinder
- cyclone
- bag
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus, comprise bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector, bag-type dust collector comprises dirt pocket and air-purifying chamber, dirt pocket is provided with dust-removal cloth-bag, air-purifying chamber is provided with exhaust outlet, two ends are all provided with exhaust solenoid valve and deashing magnetic valve, and deashing magnetic valve is connected with deashing tracheae; Cyclone dust collector comprises cyclone cylinder, the top of cyclone cylinder is exhaust outlet, the upper lateral part of cyclone cylinder is provided with admission line, the coupling part of admission line and cyclone cylinder is cyclone cylinder air inlet, the cyclone cylinder structure of admission line and cyclone cylinder air inlet region is scroll casing type, and the import department of admission line is inlet end, and inlet end is provided with pressure-reducing valve, the bottom of cyclone cylinder is provided with flue-dust retainer, and the bottom of flue-dust retainer is provided with ash discharge air valve.The utility model, by bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector combination dedusting, effectively solve the dust pollution question of dry-mixed mortar, and structure is simple, easy to use, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dust arrester, be specifically related to the vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus of a kind of dry mixed mortar bulk transport.
Background technology
Dry-mixed mortar is in architectural engineering application process, it is the mobile silo of sealing by being placed in construction site, realize temporarily the depositing of mortar, automatic watering stirs, the mortar in mobile silo then adopts compressed air by special motar carrier vehicle, is sent in cylinder by air-blowing mode.When air-blowing feeding, in silo, dust-laden exhaust gas gives dust removal installation by blast pipe, discharged to environment after purified treatment.At present, move the dust removal installation of silo dust-laden exhaust gas for the treatment of dry-mixed mortar, the dust-removal cloth-bag that adopts directly is socketed in exhaust outlet more, and dust removing effects is poor; In car before and after material headroom, exhausted air quantity is large, air pressure is high, the explosive bag of dust settling pocket, and dust pollution accident often occurs in dry-mixed mortar application building site.
Utility model content
For solving existing above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus, be installed in bulk transporter outline line, be mainly used in bulk transporter at the construction field (site) to dedusting during mobile silo feeding, effectively can solve the deficiency that above-mentioned dry-mixed mortar moves silo dedusting technology, the quick-fried bag problem of thorough solution dedusting, reduces air-blowing feeding airborne dust, greatly improves dry-mixed mortar application building site environment.Meanwhile, can reduce because dust settling pocket sticks with paste bag blocking, in moving cylinder, produce vapour lock, and the feeding time increased, improve feeding efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus, comprise the bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector that are interconnected, described bag-type dust collector is positioned at the top of cyclone dust collector, described bag-type dust collector comprises dirt pocket and air-purifying chamber, in described dirt pocket, dust-removal cloth-bag is installed, described air-purifying chamber is positioned at the top of dirt pocket, air-purifying chamber is connected with the opening of dust-removal cloth-bag, and air-purifying chamber is provided with exhaust outlet, the two ends of air-purifying chamber are all provided with exhaust solenoid valve, and described air-purifying chamber is provided with deashing magnetic valve, and described deashing magnetic valve is connected with deashing tracheae, described cyclone dust collector comprises cyclone cylinder, the top of described cyclone cylinder is exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet is communicated with dirt pocket, and exhaust outlet is provided with blast cap, the upper lateral part of described cyclone cylinder is provided with admission line, the coupling part of described admission line and cyclone cylinder is cyclone cylinder air inlet, the cyclone cylinder structure of described admission line and cyclone cylinder air inlet region is scroll casing type, the import department of described admission line is inlet end, described inlet end is provided with pressure-reducing valve, the bottom of described cyclone cylinder is provided with flue-dust retainer, the bottom of described flue-dust retainer is provided with ash discharge air valve.
The control power supply of described deashing magnetic valve and exhaust solenoid valve is 24V, and adopts Parallel Control mode, and the deashing magnetic valve that described same air-purifying chamber is installed is closed type, and exhaust solenoid valve is open type.
Described ash discharge air valve is manual ash discharge air valve.
Described vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus is combined by some groups of bag-type dust collectors and cyclone dust collector when applying.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus of the present utility model, is removably installed in the outline line of bulk transporter, lightly facilitates, and is convenient to change cloth bag, detachable maintaining; Device controls power supply and takes from on-vehicle battery, and deashing source of the gas takes from vehicle-mounted compressed air, without other auxiliary equipment, facility; During feeding, device inlet end is connected with mobile silo exhaust outlet by flexible pipe, in application process, controlling the State Transferring often organizing deashing magnetic valve and exhaust solenoid valve, reaching the object of locellus online ash removal by taking turns, simple, convenient, and ash-removal effect is good; The bottom of device is provided with flue-dust retainer, and feeding terminates, and on-the-spot or that after going back to factory, manually ash discharge air valve will be collected dust is got rid of, and avoids dust to overstock causing the decline of dust removing effects.
The utility model effectively solves dry-mixed mortar at the construction field (site) to dust pollution question during mobile silo feeding, owing to adopting whirlwind and the dedusting of cloth bag two-stage, thoroughly can solve the quick-fried bag problem of dedusting, reduce the large area dust pollution that feeding airborne dust causes with the quick-fried bag of burst, greatly improve dry-mixed mortar application building site environment.Meanwhile, can reduce because dust settling pocket sticks with paste bag blocking, in mobile silo, produce vapour lock, and the feeding time increased, improve feeding efficiency.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, is worthy to be popularized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 1;
Wherein, 1 be dirt pocket, 2 be air-purifying chamber, 3 be dust-removal cloth-bag, 4 be exhaust outlet, 5 be exhaust solenoid valve, 6 be deashing magnetic valve, 7 be deashing tracheae, 8 be cyclone cylinder, 9 be blast cap, 10 be admission line, 11 be cyclone cylinder air inlet, 12 be pressure-reducing valve, 13 be inlet end, 14 be flue-dust retainer, 15 for ash discharge air valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus of the present utility model, comprise the bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector that are interconnected, bag-type dust collector is positioned at the top of cyclone dust collector, by bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector combination dedusting, effectively solve the dust pollution question of dry-mixed mortar.
Bag-type dust collector in the utility model comprises dirt pocket 1 and air-purifying chamber 2, dust-removal cloth-bag 3 is installed in dirt pocket 1, air-purifying chamber 2 is positioned at the top of dirt pocket 1, air-purifying chamber 2 is connected with the opening of dust-removal cloth-bag 3, and air-purifying chamber 2 is provided with exhaust outlet 4, the two ends of air-purifying chamber 2 are all provided with exhaust solenoid valve 5, the top of air-purifying chamber 2 is provided with deashing magnetic valve 6, the top of deashing magnetic valve 6 is connected with deashing tracheae 7, deashing tracheae 7 is connected with bulk transporter vehicle-mounted air compressor gas main, the object of deashing is reached by vehicle-mounted reverse blowing, easy to use, and ash-removal effect is good.
Cyclone dust collector in the utility model comprises cyclone cylinder 8, the top of cyclone cylinder 8 is that (exhaust outlet is covered by blast cap 9 exhaust outlet, do not identify in the utility model accompanying drawing), exhaust outlet is communicated with dirt pocket 1, and exhaust outlet is provided with blast cap 9, avoid cyclone cylinder to be vented and directly wash away dust-removal cloth-bag, cause cloth bag to wear and tear, break, extend cloth bag service life.The upper lateral part of cyclone cylinder 8 is provided with admission line 10, and admission line 10 is cyclone cylinder air inlet 11 with the coupling part of cyclone cylinder 8, and admission line 10 is scroll casing type with the cyclone cylinder structure of cyclone cylinder air inlet 11 region.
Because in the final stage mobile silo in bulk of bulk vehicle feeding, pressure is higher, the utility model is provided with pressure-reducing valve 12 on the inlet end 13 of admission line 10, effectively slows down the impact of pressure oscillation on dedusting, improves dust removing effects, increases the service life
The bottom of cyclone cylinder 8 is provided with flue-dust retainer 14, and the bottom of flue-dust retainer 14 is provided with ash discharge air valve 15.
The bottom of the flue-dust retainer 14 in the utility model is provided with ash discharge air valve 15, ash discharge air valve 15 can be manual ash discharge air valve, can be also electronic ash discharge air valve, can select according to actual needs, effectively the dust of deposition is got rid of, avoid dust to overstock causing the decline of dust removing effects.
Deashing magnetic valve 6 in the utility model and the control power supply of exhaust solenoid valve 5 are 24V, be connected with on-vehicle battery by control button, and adopting Parallel Control mode, the deashing magnetic valve 6 that described same air-purifying chamber is installed is closed type, and exhaust solenoid valve 5 is open type.
Vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus of the present utility model is combined by some groups of bag-type dust collectors and cyclone dust collector in use, can select the quantity of bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector according to actual needs.
During application, dusty gas enters admission line 10 by connecting hose, inlet end 13, pressure-reducing valve 12, and at admission line 10 with under the cyclone cylinder structure scroll casing type shape effect of cyclone cylinder air inlet 11 region, downward external cyclone is formed along cyclone cylinder 8 inwall, particle in gas under the influence of centrifugal force, drops into flue-dust retainer 14 after being rebuffed.Gas through primary purification process changes rotation direction in the somewhere, bottom of cyclone cylinder 8, upwards form internal cyclone, after changing the flow direction by the blast cap 9 in cyclone cylinder top vent, enter the dirt pocket 1 on cyclone cylinder 8 top, through the filtration of dust-removal cloth-bag 3, the gas of purification is by outside exhaust solenoid valve 5 and exhaust outlet 4 discharger.The dust collecting flue-dust retainer 14 is discharged to outside device by ash discharge air valve 15.
Bag-type dust of the present utility model filters mode outside adopting, and namely dusty gas is entered by the outer surface of dust-removal cloth-bag 3, and the gas of purification is discharged by cloth bag, thoroughly can solve the quick-fried bag problem of dedusting.
The pressure-reducing valve 12 that cyclone cylinder air inlet 11 is installed, in the final stage mobile silo in bulk effectively slowing down bulk vehicle feeding, pressure raises, and the impact of dust arrester inlet pressure fluctuation on dedusting caused, improve dust removing effects, increase the service life.
Because air-purifying chamber 2, deashing magnetic valve 6 and exhaust solenoid valve 5 are all independent, control by taking turns the State Transferring often organizing deashing magnetic valve 6 and exhaust solenoid valve 5, reach the object of locellus online ash removal, ash-removal effect is good, simple, convenient.
Purge mode of the present utility model adopts control mode of manually taking turns, and also can adopt the automatic control mode of deashing time of determining, deashing gap periods.
Vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus of the present utility model, is dismountablely installed in the outline line of bulk transporter, lightly facilitates, and is convenient to maintenance; By two-stage dedusting, effectively solve the dust pollution question of dry-mixed mortar, thoroughly solve the quick-fried bag problem of dedusting, reduce air-blowing feeding airborne dust, greatly improve dry-mixed mortar application building site environment.Meanwhile, can reduce because dust settling pocket sticks with paste bag blocking, in movable tank, produce vapour lock, and the feeding time increased, improve feeding efficiency.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, is worthy to be popularized.
Above-described embodiment only illustrates inventive concept of the present utility model for explaining, but not the restriction to the utility model rights protection, all changes utilizing this design the utility model to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise the bag-type dust collector and cyclone dust collector that are interconnected, and described bag-type dust collector is positioned at the top of cyclone dust collector, described bag-type dust collector comprises dirt pocket and air-purifying chamber, in described dirt pocket, dust-removal cloth-bag is installed, described air-purifying chamber is positioned at the top of dirt pocket, air-purifying chamber is connected with the opening of dust-removal cloth-bag, and air-purifying chamber is provided with exhaust outlet, the two ends of air-purifying chamber are all provided with exhaust solenoid valve, and described air-purifying chamber is provided with deashing magnetic valve, and described deashing magnetic valve is connected with deashing tracheae, described cyclone dust collector comprises cyclone cylinder, the top of described cyclone cylinder is exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet is communicated with dirt pocket, and exhaust outlet is provided with blast cap, the upper lateral part of described cyclone cylinder is provided with admission line, the coupling part of described admission line and cyclone cylinder is cyclone cylinder air inlet, the cyclone cylinder structure of described admission line and cyclone cylinder air inlet region is scroll casing type, the import department of described admission line is inlet end, described inlet end is provided with pressure-reducing valve, the bottom of described cyclone cylinder is provided with flue-dust retainer, the bottom of described flue-dust retainer is provided with ash discharge air valve.
2. vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control power supply of described deashing magnetic valve and exhaust solenoid valve is 24V, and adopting Parallel Control mode, the deashing magnetic valve that same air-purifying chamber is installed is closed type, and exhaust solenoid valve is open type.
3. vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described ash discharge air valve is manual ash discharge air valve.
4. vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus is combined by some groups of bag-type dust collectors and cyclone dust collector when applying.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520276880.5U CN204637882U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus |
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CN201520276880.5U CN204637882U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of vehicle carried dust cleaning apparatus |
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CN204637882U true CN204637882U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874251A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江益森科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted dust collector |
CN107866121A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-04-03 | 山东先罗新型建材科技开发有限公司 | Calcination, fluidization stove dust arrester |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520276880.5U patent/CN204637882U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874251A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江益森科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted dust collector |
CN107866121A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-04-03 | 山东先罗新型建材科技开发有限公司 | Calcination, fluidization stove dust arrester |
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