CN204636791U - A kind of pediatric burn Stryker frame - Google Patents

A kind of pediatric burn Stryker frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204636791U
CN204636791U CN201520311708.9U CN201520311708U CN204636791U CN 204636791 U CN204636791 U CN 204636791U CN 201520311708 U CN201520311708 U CN 201520311708U CN 204636791 U CN204636791 U CN 204636791U
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bed
children
air cushion
bed board
burns
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王琼芳
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Shanghai Seventh Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai Seventh Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种小儿烧伤翻身床,该小儿烧伤翻身床包括床架、床板和气垫,气垫搁置在床板上,床板通过支架安装在床架上,床板设有便口。床板搁置在床架上时,在便口的下方可放置便器。气垫的外形和尺寸与床板相匹配,气垫可具有矩形或椭圆形或其他任何合适形状的中空区域,该中空区域与床板上的便口相对应。气垫的与患儿的皮肤相接触的上表面上设有微孔,微孔能够喷出干燥的气体。本实用新型的翻身床可有效地防止压疮,有利于病情恢复,且方便小儿大小便,利于保持会阴部皮肤清洁。

The utility model discloses a turning bed for children with burns. The turning bed for children with burns comprises a bed frame, a bed board and an air cushion. When the bed board is placed on the bed frame, a closet can be placed under the closet. The shape and size of the air mattress match the bed board, and the air mattress can have a rectangular or elliptical or any other suitable hollow area, which corresponds to the toilet opening on the bed board. Micropores are arranged on the upper surface of the air cushion in contact with the infant's skin, and the micropores can eject dry gas. The turning bed of the utility model can effectively prevent pressure sores, is beneficial to the recovery of the disease, is convenient for children to defecate, and is beneficial to keeping the skin of the perineum clean.

Description

一种小儿烧伤翻身床Turning over bed for children with burns

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗领域,具体涉及一种烧伤翻身床。The utility model relates to the medical field, in particular to a burn turning bed.

背景技术Background technique

烧伤病人翻身困难,烧伤创面若长时间受到压迫,会导致创面的深度加深,容易引起压疮,使得创面难以愈合。因此,装有防褥疮气垫的翻身床在烧伤治疗中必不可少,它可以避免伤面长期受压。It is difficult for a burn patient to turn over. If the burn wound is pressed for a long time, the depth of the wound will be deepened, which will easily cause pressure sores and make the wound difficult to heal. Therefore, the turning bed equipped with anti-decubitus air cushion is indispensable in the treatment of burns, and it can avoid long-term pressure on the injured surface.

目前市面上的防褥疮气垫主要包括以下两种:The anti-decubitus air cushions currently on the market mainly include the following two types:

(1)波动防褥疮气垫(1) Wave anti-decubitus air cushion

通过定期改变气垫与身体接触的部位来改变受压面,使得患者肌肉组织不固定积压在同一点,可有效治疗坏死部位,并促进血液循环,改善微循环系统,避免人体静脉及动脉受过量的压力而不能正常交换氧气和养分;By regularly changing the part of the air cushion in contact with the body to change the pressure surface, so that the patient's muscle tissue is not fixed and accumulated at the same point, it can effectively treat the necrotic part, promote blood circulation, improve the microcirculation system, and avoid excessive pressure on the human veins and arteries. Stress without proper exchange of oxygen and nutrients;

(2)喷气气垫(2) jet air cushion

在气垫的表面开有许多激光打的微孔(微孔肉眼不可见,直径约为0.02~0.03mm),这些微孔喷出的气体可带走人体体外的水分,降低湿度,从而保持皮肤的干燥,并置换污浊的空气,有效抑制细菌的生长,且病人身体的压力被有效分散在起点上,可有效防止褥疮产生,从而可减轻长期卧床病人的烦恼,并降低护理人员的劳动强度。There are many laser-drilled micropores on the surface of the air cushion (the micropores are invisible to the naked eye, with a diameter of about 0.02-0.03mm). The gas ejected from these micropores can take away the moisture outside the human body and reduce the humidity, thereby maintaining the skin's moisture. It is dry and replaces dirty air, effectively inhibits the growth of bacteria, and the pressure of the patient's body is effectively dispersed at the starting point, which can effectively prevent bedsores, thereby reducing the troubles of long-term bedridden patients and reducing the labor intensity of nursing staff.

然而,国内目前尚无专为烧伤患儿设计的气垫,具有烧伤创面的儿童因为疼痛不愿意翻身,长此以往,不利于创面的愈合,又增加了压疮发生的风险。且较小的儿童大小便不受控制,经常污染床单,受潮的床褥容易滋生大量的细菌,从而容易感染患儿创面,容易引起其他感染性疾病。However, there is currently no air cushion specially designed for children with burns in China. Children with burn wounds are reluctant to turn over because of the pain. If things go on like this, it is not conducive to wound healing and increases the risk of pressure sores. And the uncontrolled defecation and defecation of small children often contaminates the sheets, and the damp mattresses are prone to breed a large number of bacteria, which easily infects the wounds of the children and easily causes other infectious diseases.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是对现有技术中的翻身床(包括起气垫)进行改进,以获得一种专门适用于小儿烧伤患者的翻身床。The purpose of the utility model is to improve the turning bed (including air cushion) in the prior art, so as to obtain a turning bed specially suitable for children with burns.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种小儿烧伤翻身床,所述小儿烧伤翻身床包括床架、床板和气垫,所述气垫搁置在所述床板上,所述床板通过支架安装在所述床架上,所述床板设有便口;所述气垫的外形和尺寸与所述床板相匹配,所述气垫的与患儿的皮肤相接触的上表面上设有微孔,所述微孔能够喷出干燥的气体。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a turning bed for children with burns. The turning bed for children with burns includes a bed frame, a bed board and an air cushion. The air cushion rests on the bed board, and the bed board is installed on the On the bed frame, the bed board is provided with a toilet port; the shape and size of the air cushion match the bed board, and micropores are arranged on the upper surface of the air cushion in contact with the child's skin, and the micropores Able to emit dry gas.

在一优选实施例中,所述气垫采用电磁振动式气泵泵入气体。In a preferred embodiment, the air cushion adopts an electromagnetic vibrating air pump to pump air into it.

在一优选实施例中,所述床板呈“凹”字型。In a preferred embodiment, the bed board is in the shape of a "concave".

在一优选实施例中,所述气垫由尼龙橡胶布、棉布橡胶布、尼龙PVC、尼龙PU等材料制作而成。In a preferred embodiment, the air cushion is made of nylon rubber cloth, cotton rubber cloth, nylon PVC, nylon PU and other materials.

在一优选实施例中,所述气垫的上表面的微孔的孔径为0.02mm-0.03mm。In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the micropores on the upper surface of the air cushion is 0.02mm-0.03mm.

在一优选实施例中,所述气垫呈“凹”字型,且所述气垫的中空区域与所述床板的便口相对应。In a preferred embodiment, the air cushion has a "concave" shape, and the hollow area of the air cushion corresponds to the toilet opening of the bed board.

在一优选实施例中,在所述床板的所述便口的下方放置便器。In a preferred embodiment, a toilet is placed under the toilet opening of the bed board.

在一优选实施例中,所述床架的四周围有护栏。In a preferred embodiment, there are guardrails around the bed frame.

在一优选实施例中,所述气垫的所述中空区域为矩形或椭圆形区域。In a preferred embodiment, the hollow area of the air cushion is a rectangular or elliptical area.

在一优选实施例中,所述床板为可折叠床板。In a preferred embodiment, the bed board is a foldable bed board.

在一优选实施例中,所述床板的所述便口和所述气垫的所述中空区域的宽度为15~20cm。In a preferred embodiment, the toilet opening of the bed board and the hollow area of the air cushion have a width of 15-20 cm.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的小儿烧伤翻身床的立体示意图,其中气垫未示出;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a turn over bed for children with burns according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the air cushion is not shown;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例的小儿烧伤翻身床的床板的俯视示意图;以及Fig. 2 is according to the utility model embodiment according to the plan view schematic diagram of the bed board of children's burn turn over bed; And

图3是根据本实用新型实施例的小儿烧伤翻身床的气垫的俯视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the air cushion of the reversing bed for children with burns according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细说明,以便更清楚理解本实用新型的目的、特点和优点。应理解的是,附图所示的实施例并不是对本实用新型范围的限制,而只是为了说明本实用新型技术方案的实质精神。Preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to better understand the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but only to illustrate the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model.

图1示出了本实用新型实施例的小儿烧伤翻身床的床架和床板的立体示意图,图2示出了床板的俯视示意图。Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional schematic view of a bed frame and a bed board of a turnover bed for children with burns according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows a schematic top view of the bed board.

如图1-3所示,本实用新型的小儿烧伤翻身床包括床架1、床板3和气垫4,床板3通过支架2安装在床架1上,使得床板悬空布置。尽管图中没有示出,应理解为了保护患儿的安全,床架的四应设有护栏。As shown in Figures 1-3, the pediatric burn turning bed of the present invention includes a bed frame 1, a bed board 3 and an air cushion 4, and the bed board 3 is installed on the bed frame 1 through a bracket 2, so that the bed board is suspended in the air. Although it is not shown in the figure, it should be understood that in order to protect the safety of the child, the four sides of the bed frame should be provided with guardrails.

由图2可以看出,该实施例中的床板3呈“凹”字型,包括上部5和下部6两部分,其中下部6包括分别于上部连接的两部分。较佳地,所述下部6与上部5的连接可为可旋转的固定连接,例如其可在位置8处通过铰链连接,使得床板在不使用的时候便于折叠收纳。从图中可以看出,下部6的两部分之间的空隙即为便口7。It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the bed board 3 in this embodiment is in the shape of a "concave" and includes two parts, an upper part 5 and a lower part 6, wherein the lower part 6 includes two parts respectively connected to the upper part. Preferably, the connection between the lower part 6 and the upper part 5 can be a rotatable fixed connection, for example, it can be connected by a hinge at position 8, so that the bed board is easy to be folded and stored when not in use. As can be seen from the figure, the gap between the two parts of the lower part 6 is the toilet mouth 7 .

图3示出了小儿烧伤翻身床的气垫的俯视示意图。如图3所示,气垫4的外形和尺寸与床板3相匹配,气垫也呈“凹”字型。气垫搁置在床板上时,气垫的中空区域9与床板的便口7相对应。Fig. 3 shows a schematic top view of the air cushion of the reversing bed for children with burns. As shown in Figure 3, the shape and size of the air cushion 4 match the bed board 3, and the air cushion is also in the shape of a "concave". When the air mattress rests on the bed board, the hollow area 9 of the air mattress corresponds to the toilet opening 7 of the bed board.

小儿睡在气垫上,双腿可分别放在床板的下部6的两部分上方,臀部可以适当地悬空。床架底座的位于床板的便口下方的位置处可放置便器,这样可以方便小儿大小便,从而减少不必要的移动。The child sleeps on the air cushion, and both legs can be placed on the two parts of the bottom 6 of the bed board respectively, and the buttocks can be properly suspended. A toilet can be placed at the position of the base of the bed frame below the toilet opening of the bed board, so that children can defecate conveniently, thereby reducing unnecessary movement.

气垫的与患儿的皮肤相接触的上表面上设有微孔,微孔能够喷出干燥的气体。这些微孔喷出的气体可带走人体体外的水分,降低湿度,从而保持皮肤的干燥,并置换污浊的空气,有效抑制细菌的生长,且病人身体的压力被有效分散在起点上,可有效防止褥疮产生,从而可减轻长期卧床病人的烦恼,并降低狐狸人员的劳动强度。Micropores are arranged on the upper surface of the air cushion in contact with the skin of the child, and the micropores can eject dry gas. The gas ejected from these micropores can take away the moisture outside the human body and reduce the humidity, so as to keep the skin dry, replace the dirty air, effectively inhibit the growth of bacteria, and the pressure of the patient's body is effectively dispersed at the starting point, which can effectively Prevent bed sores, thereby reducing the troubles of long-term bedridden patients and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

图示的实施例中气垫的中空区域为矩形。实际上,该中空区域可以是任何合适的形状,例如椭圆形等。In the illustrated embodiment, the hollow area of the air cushion is rectangular. In fact, the hollow area can be of any suitable shape, such as oval or the like.

较佳地,气垫采用电磁振动式气泵泵入气体。该气泵具有高效、低耗、低噪音、长期稳定运行的优点。Preferably, the air cushion adopts an electromagnetic vibrating air pump to pump air. The air pump has the advantages of high efficiency, low consumption, low noise, and long-term stable operation.

较佳地,气垫由尼龙橡胶布、棉布橡胶布、尼龙PVC、尼龙PU等材料制作而成。Preferably, the air cushion is made of nylon rubber cloth, cotton rubber cloth, nylon PVC, nylon PU and other materials.

较佳地,床板的便口和气垫的中空区域的宽度为15~20cm;床板或气垫的宽为60~90cm,长为120~160cm。Preferably, the width of the toilet opening of the bed board and the hollow area of the air cushion is 15-20 cm; the width of the bed board or the air cushion is 60-90 cm, and the length is 120-160 cm.

较佳地,气垫的上表面的微孔的孔径为0.02mm-0.03mm。Preferably, the diameter of the micropores on the upper surface of the air cushion is 0.02mm-0.03mm.

本实用新型的优点Advantages of the utility model

本实用新型的小儿烧伤翻身床采用“凹”字型床板和与床板形状相匹配的“凹”字型气垫,可以有效地预防压疮,加快烧伤创面的愈合速度。气垫的上表面可喷出干燥的气体,使得患儿身体周围的湿度下降,保持皮肤干燥,流动的空提还可以减少细菌的繁衍,降低创面感染发生率,从而达到防治和治疗褥疮的作用。The utility model adopts a "concave"-shaped bed board and a "concave"-shaped air cushion matching the shape of the bed board, which can effectively prevent pressure sores and speed up the healing speed of burn wounds. The upper surface of the air cushion can spray dry gas to reduce the humidity around the body of the child and keep the skin dry. The flowing air lift can also reduce the reproduction of bacteria and the incidence of wound infection, so as to prevent and treat bedsores.

气垫由尼龙橡胶布、棉布橡胶布、尼龙PVC、尼龙PU等材料制作而成。这些材料均安全无毒,便于清洁。由于小儿大小便不受控制,经常污染床单,受潮的床褥容易滋生大量的细菌,容易使患儿创面受到感染,引起其他一些感染性疾病。本实用新型中的气垫便于擦拭,有利于保持床褥清洁干燥,从而减少细菌滋生。The air cushion is made of nylon rubber cloth, cotton rubber cloth, nylon PVC, nylon PU and other materials. These materials are safe, non-toxic and easy to clean. Because children's defecation is uncontrolled, bed sheets are often polluted, and damp mattresses are prone to breed a large number of bacteria, which can easily cause wounds in children to be infected and cause other infectious diseases. The air cushion in the utility model is convenient for wiping, which is beneficial to keep the mattress clean and dry, thereby reducing the growth of bacteria.

本实用新型的翻身床的床板的便口下方可放置便器,小儿无需下床即可进行大小便,降低了大面积烧伤患儿行动不便的困恼。A toilet can be placed under the toilet opening of the bed board of the turning bed of the utility model, and children can defecate without getting out of bed, which reduces the distress of children with large-area burns who are inconvenient to move.

以上已详细描述了本实用新型的较佳实施例,但应理解到,在阅读了本实用新型的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改。这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。The preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above, but it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model after reading the above teaching content of the utility model. These equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims (10)

1.一种小儿烧伤翻身床,所述小儿烧伤翻身床包括床架、床板和气垫,所述气垫搁置在所述床板上,其特征在于,1. a kind of children's burn turning over bed, described children's burning turning over bed comprises bedstead, bed board and air cushion, and described air cushion rests on described bed board, it is characterized in that, 所述床板通过支架安装在所述床架上,所述床板设有便口;The bed board is installed on the bed frame through a bracket, and the bed board is provided with a toilet; 所述气垫的外形和尺寸与所述床板相匹配,所述气垫的与患儿的皮肤相接触的上表面设有微孔,所述微孔能够喷出干燥的气体。The shape and size of the air cushion match the bed board, and the upper surface of the air cushion in contact with the child's skin is provided with micropores, and the micropores can eject dry gas. 2.如权利要求1所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述床板呈“凹”字型。2. The turning bed for children with burns according to claim 1, wherein the bed board is in the shape of a "concave". 3.如权利要求1所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述气垫由尼龙橡胶布、棉布橡胶布、尼龙PVC、尼龙PU等材料制作而成。3. The bed for children with burns as claimed in claim 1, wherein said air cushion is made of nylon rubber cloth, cotton rubber cloth, nylon PVC, nylon PU and other materials. 4.如权利要求1所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述气垫的上表面的微孔的孔径为0.02mm-0.03mm。4. The reversing bed for children with burns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the aperture of the micropores on the upper surface of the air cushion is 0.02mm-0.03mm. 5.如权利要求1所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,在所述床板的所述便口的下方放置便器。5. The reversing bed for children with burns according to claim 1, characterized in that, a toilet is placed under the toilet opening of the bed board. 6.如权利要求2所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述气垫呈“凹”字型,且所述气垫的中空区域与所述床板的便口相对应。6. The turning bed for children with burns according to claim 2, wherein the air cushion is in the shape of a "concave", and the hollow area of the air cushion corresponds to the toilet opening of the bed board. 7.如权利要求1所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述床架的四周设有护栏。7. The turn over bed for children with burns according to claim 1, characterized in that guardrails are arranged around the bed frame. 8.如权利要求6所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述气垫的所述中空区域为矩形或椭圆形区域。8. The reversing bed for children with burns according to claim 6, characterized in that, the hollow area of the air cushion is a rectangular or elliptical area. 9.如权利要求1所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述床板为可折叠床板。9. The reversing bed for children with burns according to claim 1, wherein the bed board is a foldable bed board. 10.如权利要求6所述的小儿烧伤翻身床,其特征在于,所述床板的所述便口和所述气垫的所述中空区域的宽度为15~20cm。10 . The reversing bed for children with burns according to claim 6 , wherein the width of the toilet opening of the bed board and the hollow area of the air cushion is 15-20 cm. 11 .
CN201520311708.9U 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 A kind of pediatric burn Stryker frame Expired - Fee Related CN204636791U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109662857A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-23 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 The dedicated dressing-change bed of Department of B urn
CN111437118A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-24 展静 Intelligent Nursing Robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109662857A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-23 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 The dedicated dressing-change bed of Department of B urn
CN111437118A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-24 展静 Intelligent Nursing Robot

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