A kind of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of medical article technology, refers to a kind of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape especially.
Background technology
Often use patch in disease treatment, patch also claims dressing, for fixing tube for transfusion, the fixing and protection covering dissimilar wound or intravenous canula.British patent GB1280631 proposes and to be a kind ofly made up of polyurethane film that is very thin, about 25 micron thickness, and it is also approximately the self-adhesive layer of the binding agent of 25 micron thickness that polyurethane film is coated with.Because this film is very thin, so it is flexible, can attaches safely on rough, concavo-convex skin surface and seal wound periphery.But polyurethane film and concavo-convex skin surface can produce fold, any fold of formation produces tiny passage sometimes, and these passages can cause fluid generation seepage.In addition, also there is following problem in these self adhesive dressings:
1, in order to improve bond effect, these self adhesive dressings binding agent used mostly is the binding agent of relative aggressiveness, the adhesion strength of the binding agent of much dressing improves gradually along with the growth adhesive property of time, so that can cause erythrosis and pain when it being removed from skin;
2, used self adhesive dressing has higher caking property to hair, and this type of adhesive tape is used for the skin surface of hirsutism, can cause pain when removing dressing because extracting hair.
For solving the problem, US Patent No. 2008114278A1 proposes a kind of sealing film dressing, comprises the film dressing of the thin plastic being coated with binding agent, and binding agent has the softness of 10-22mm, and adhesive coated per unit area weight is 50g/m
2or it is larger.The preferred silicone elastomer of binding agent or hot-melt adhesive, suitable cohesive force level is demonstrated after firm coating, and cohesive force does not increase completely along with the time or only slightly increases, also be like this to the cohesive force of hair, uneven place arbitrarily, base can be flow to when it is in 10-22mm softness as early as possible, namely play the effect of leakproof.But as adopted hot-melt adhesive, though adhesive property is good, this type of dressing can only act on general patient, when it is for suffering from cancer, hypoimmunity, skin allergy, old man, child's class patient, to multiple untoward reaction such as generation stimulation, allergy; As adopted silicone elastomer binding agent, though good with the compatibility of skin, but the cohesive force between silicone elastomer and thin plastic is poor, very easily causes silicone elastomer and thin plastic dystopy.How to improve the structure of existing dressing, design and stick effective, good biocompatibility, the Silica hydrogel adhesive tape non-stimulated to skin is the current technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
For solving above the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes one and sticking effective, good biocompatibility, the Silica hydrogel adhesive tape non-stimulated to skin.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape, Silica hydrogel adhesive tape is sequentially TPU membrane, medical pressure-sensitive adhesive, carrier layer and silicon gel layer from outside to inside, and the softness of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive is 11-15mm, and the per unit area weight of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive is at least 45g/m
2, carrier layer is PP non-woven fabrics or cotton; TPU membrane is bonded by the one side of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive and carrier layer, and silicon gel layer is coated on the another side of carrier layer.
More preferably, TPU membrane breathability at least 2kg/m
224h, thickness 10-50 μm.
Preferred further, TPU membrane thickness 10-30 μm.
Further preferred, in silicon gel layer, medical pressure-sensitive adhesive or carrier layer be provided with the material of sterilization, sterilizing function, and silicon gel layer is provided with air-vent.
More preferred, TPU membrane is provided with PE protective layer, and silicon gel layer is provided with protective layer.
Highly preferred, the width of protective layer is greater than the width of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape.
The Silica hydrogel adhesive tape that the utility model proposes and the compatibility of skin good; non-stimulated, without irritated, nontoxic; comfort level is high; peel off gentle; pain can not be produced; to cambium fanout free region, applied range, is applicable to fixing tube for transfusion, covers the fixing and protection of dissimilar wound or intravenous canula.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape that the utility model proposes.
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape that the utility model proposes.
In figure: 1, TPU membrane; 2, medical pressure-sensitive adhesive; 3, carrier layer; 4, silicon gel layer; 5, protective layer; 6, Silica hydrogel adhesive tape; 7, impression.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only this utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape, Silica hydrogel adhesive tape 6 is sequentially TPU membrane 1, medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2, carrier layer 3 and silicon gel layer 4 from outside to inside, the softness of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 is 11-15mm, and the per unit area weight of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 is at least 45g/m
2; Carrier layer 3 is PP non-woven fabrics or cotton;
TPU membrane 1 is bonded by the one side of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 with carrier layer 3, and silicon gel layer 4 is coated on the another side of carrier layer 3.
Silica hydrogel quality is transparent, pliable and tough, adhesion is strong, stick effective, permeability is good.First by medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2, carrier layer 3 is set in TPU membrane 1, silicon-coating gel layer 4 in carrier layer 3 again, that both can improve silicon gel layer 4 and skin pastes effect, medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 can be avoided again directly to cause with contact skin discomfort to be reacted, silicon gel layer 4 can also be impelled to distribute in TPU membrane 1 more even.
When the softness of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 is very difficult lower than obtaining tightening fluid film dressing during 11mm, experiment confirms: the per unit area weight of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 is at least 45g/m
2shi Fangke realizes sealing; When softness is higher than 15mm, the cohesiveness of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 can reduce, and medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 residue may be caused to stay on skin when removing Silica hydrogel adhesive tape.The Silica hydrogel adhesive tape that the utility model proposes and the compatibility of skin is good, non-stimulated, without irritated, nontoxic, comfort level is high, peels off gentle, can not produce pain, to cambium fanout free region.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, an embodiment more of the present utility model, TPU membrane 1 breathability at least 2kg/m
224h, thickness 10-50 μm.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, another embodiment of the present utility model, TPU membrane 1 thickness 10-30 μm.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, another embodiment of the present utility model, in silicon gel layer 4, medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 or carrier layer 3 be provided with the material of sterilization, sterilizing function, and silicon gel layer 4 is provided with air-vent.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, an embodiment more of the present utility model, TPU membrane 1 is provided with PE protective layer, and silicon gel layer 4 is provided with protective layer 5.
TPU membrane used in this utility model is the TPU membrane with PE protective layer (volume is located on barrel) be purchased; produced by PE film and TPU membrane co-extrusion; PE film is as the carrier film of TPU membrane, and the affinity between it and TPU membrane is little, is easy to remove.Protective layer 5 can be release paper or mould release membrance, the preferred PE film of mould release membrance.
Certainly, the Silica hydrogel adhesive tape 6 that the utility model proposes can also be designed to the structure of porous surface according to actual needs, or directly the distribution of silicon gel layer 4 in Silica hydrogel adhesive tape 6 is changed to spot printing by full coat; Silica hydrogel adhesive tape 6 can also be arranged impression 7 to tear time easy to use, these structures are also all in protection domain of the present utility model.
As one preferred embodiment, another embodiment of the present utility model, the width of protective layer 5 is greater than the width of Silica hydrogel adhesive tape 6, and such size is provided with and helps easily remove protective layer 5 in use.Certainly, also tearing notch can be set on the protective layer 5, remove protective layer 5 to facilitate.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.