CN204633527U - A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment - Google Patents

A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204633527U
CN204633527U CN201520214756.6U CN201520214756U CN204633527U CN 204633527 U CN204633527 U CN 204633527U CN 201520214756 U CN201520214756 U CN 201520214756U CN 204633527 U CN204633527 U CN 204633527U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
speed
magnet
permanent magnet
driver
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520214756.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘平
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stepless speed-change motor technology at the utilization device boring milling equipment, and this skill device adopts electromechanical device to comprise the actuator of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor; Comprise non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor driver; Comprise the speed regulator regulating and show rotating speed, described speed regulator can be knob potentiometer, push button adjuster or foot-operated adjuster, but is not limited to cited mode.This utilization non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor and driver thereof, speed regulator realize boring the infinite variable speed device of milling equipment, relative to boring the traditional mechanical speed governors of milling equipment, there is running more energy-conservation, operate easier, efficient, and can infinitely variable speeds be realized.

Description

A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to brill milling machine spindle and drives and rotational speed regulation technical field, particularly relate to and a kind of use non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor and the electromechanical such as driver, speed regulator device thereof, realize the technique device boring milling machine spindle rotating switching and stepless speed regulation.
Background technology
In the brill milling equipment course of processing, often need according to different operating mode conversion main shaft working speed, speed does not forward several thousand turns to not etc. from hundreds of per minute.Tradition is bored milling equipment and is usually used AC induction motor as main shaft power, the rotating speed of this motor is decided by motor self structure and ac power frequency, the electric machine structure of actual use procedure is determined, therefore motor speed is decided by ac power frequency substantially, regulate supply frequency by common frequency converter, can motor speed be changed, but common frequency converter volume is relatively large, price is high, and the general milling equipment that bores seldom adopts.Usual way on motor output shaft and machine spindle, is respectively equipped with one group take turns footpath belt pulley not etc., belt transmission is passed through between diaxon, when main shaft working speed needs to change, by the belt pulley that change motor output shaft and main shaft match, to change gearratio, thus obtain different main shaft working speeds.This gear shift mode, must shut down at every turn and just can carry out belt pulley switching, and also need to unclamp and tightening skin belt wheel set bolt again during adjustment pairing belt pulley, operating process is loaded down with trivial details, and several rotating speeds that can only be fixed, and can not realize infinitely variable speeds.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is to provide one to be suitable for boring milling machine spindle rotating conversion and Variable Speed Technology device, brill milling machine spindle is driven and rotational speed regulation is more economical, more intuitively, more convenient, more practical.
For realizing technique scheme, the dynamo-electric integrated device of the infinitely variable speeds that the utility model adopts, comprises the actuator such as non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor; Comprise non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor driver; Comprise the speed regulator regulating and show rotating speed, described speed regulator is knob potentiometer, push button adjuster or foot-operated adjuster, but is not limited to cited mode.
Preferably, described motor is the novel rare-earth magneto of efficient energy-saving, and motor can built-in Hall sensors, also can not be with Hall element.
Preferably, described motor driver adopts single-phase or three-phase main-frequency ac power supply.Type of drive is the sine-wave current type of drive of driven under square wave current or low cost.
Compared with existing brill milling equipment speed adjusting technique, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
Owing to adopting dynamical novel rare-earth magneto, the course of work is more energy-efficient, and it is more steady that motor exports mechanical performance, and overload capacity is strong.
Owing to adopting electronic speed regulation technology, boring milling equipment does not need separately to establish speed belt wheels, more compact structure, and volume weight is minimized.
Because motor driver adopts single-phase or three-phase main-frequency ac power supply, do not limit by place power supply, relative to employing special DC power supply, the scheme realizing main shaft drives and speed governing is more convenient, more economical.
Owing to adopting electron speed regulator, can be manipulated by this speed regulator at any time, realize turning to, the adjustment of rotating speed and supervision, regulate simple, convenient, directly perceived.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the utility model bores milling equipment Variable Speed Technology device one embodiment.
Embodiment
Basic conception of the present utility model is, by manipulation speed regulator, corresponding speed instruction is sent to magneto via permanent magnet motor drives, and then reach the object of manipulation magneto or the speed of mainshaft, electricity consumption gas control methods replace traditional mechanical speed change mode, make brill milling equipment variable speed operation simple and effective.
Below by way of specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
See Fig. 1, be the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model one preferred embodiment, in the present embodiment, described brill milling equipment is a bench drill, non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor 1 is equipped with, by motor driver 2 and the speed regulator 3 of 3 phase 380V50HZ ac power supplies.
In the present embodiment, non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor installation parallel with drill press spindle, drill press spindle is connected by belt, as need the speed of mainshaft be changed in processing, user only need rotate the speed governing knob of speed regulator 3, described motor driver 2 can be led to and export PWM, thus change the rotating speed of motor 1 and drill press spindle 4, in speed regulation process, confirm instant rotating speed by the speed display device be installed on speed regulator 3 panel.As needed main shaft counter-rotation, only switch need be selected to pull out to backward position by two on speed regulator, motor will slow down stop after back-to-back starting running again.
In the present embodiment, only to be described, the execution mode as other also can adopt, and as motor 1 directly can be installed on main-shaft axis, and connects with main shaft with shaft coupling.
Below be only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model, protection range of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the determined scope of claim.For those skilled in the art, not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring a utilization device for milling equipment, comprises the actuator such as non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor; Comprise non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or permanent magnet ac synchronous motor driver; Comprise the speed regulator regulating and show rotating speed.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device motor adopts novel rare-earth non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor or novel rare-earth permanent magnet ac synchronous motor, described rare-earth permanent magnet direct current brushless commutation position can carry Hall element by motor and detect, and the mode also by driver detecting motor winding back electromotive force zero-crossing position obtains; Described rare earth permanent magnet ac synchronous motor is the motor not with encoder, the detecting mode of its commutating frequency is similar to above-mentioned rare-earth permanent magnet direct current brushless, the Hall element detecting that can be carried by motor, the mode also by driver detecting motor winding back electromotive force zero-crossing position obtains.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device motor output shaft does not all establish variable velocity zone wheels with brill milling machine spindle, described motor output shaft can by single belt transmission with brill milling machine spindle, also motor suitably can be installed, make its output shaft be positioned at same axis with brill milling machine spindle, and by suitable shaft coupling, it is connected with brill milling machine spindle.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described device motor driver adopts single-phase or three-phase main-frequency ac power supply, and the sine-wave current type of drive of foundation motor type and the corresponding employing driven under square wave current of conventional operating mode or low cost.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described device motor driver realizes the continuous regulation and control of rotating speed by the mode changing PWM or drive current frequency.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the speed regulator of described device can regulate and show motor continuously or bore milling machine spindle rotating speed, described speed regulator is knob potentiometer, push button adjuster or foot-operated adjuster, but be not limited to cited mode, described speed regulator is also provided with motor positive and inverse diverter switch, changes motor by positive and negative diverter switch and drive device internal drive logic, change to realize electric machine main shaft direction of rotation.
CN201520214756.6U 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment Expired - Fee Related CN204633527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520214756.6U CN204633527U (en) 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520214756.6U CN204633527U (en) 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204633527U true CN204633527U (en) 2015-09-09

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CN201520214756.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204633527U (en) 2015-04-12 2015-04-12 A kind of stepless speed-regulating motor technology is boring the utilization device of milling equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107941519A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 A kind of aero-engine rotating equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107941519A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 A kind of aero-engine rotating equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: GUANGZHOU DONSTAK ELECTRIC MOTOR CO., LTD.

Assignor: Liu Ping

Contract record no.: 2015440000835

Denomination of utility model: Application device of equipment is milled to stepless speed control motor technology at brill

Granted publication date: 20150909

License type: Common License

Record date: 20151214

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20160412