Compound logging simulation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of simulation system, particularly a kind of compound logging simulation system.
Background technology
With brill technology, become the important means in petroleum prospecting gradually, the status in oil drilling is more and more important as one for compound logging, and its Covering domain is more and more wider, thus more and more higher to the skill set requirements being engaged in mud logging operation personnel.At present, the simulation system being specifically designed to compound logging training of complete set is not also had both at home and abroad.Traditional compound logging training method is progressively grasped compound logging operative technique by the study of well logging personnel at well logging scene and practical operation.As can be seen here, traditional compound logging training method has the following disadvantages:
1, cannot to the principle of work of compound logging sensor apparatus instrument, technical indicator, installation site and installation process, compound logging data acquisition etc. carry out comprehensively, the training of system and demonstration;
2, due to the demand of rig-site utilization, compound logging software and hardware system cannot be realized and depart from on-the-spot training, start-up's limited amount.Trainee is also difficult to the operation of grasp compound logging software and hardware system comprehensive, quick, skilled at short notice;
3, for the well logging failure problems existed in well logging operation, well logging operating personnel normally rely on experience to go to find fault, fix a breakdown.This depends on well logging operating personnel to a great extent and self is engaged in well logging running time and its well logging operating experience, and have very large dependence, fault removal efficiency is low, and trainee cannot understand and grasp forecast and the process of various abnormal accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of compound logging simulation system, in lab simulation compound logging process, cultivates the operating process that student is familiar with well logging.System adopts imitative full-scale logging equipment room, sand table model, sensor model, be equipped with advanced mud logging software, to the whole flow process of the student that undergoes training comprehensive displaying compound logging, student can carry out simulating the various operations in whole well logging process, thus easily grasps forecast and the process experience of various operative skill and drilling failure.Meet the simulation training that operator, well logging team, training school and petroleum engineering universities and colleges carry out compound logging.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of compound logging simulation system, it comprises teacher's control desk, sensor detecting system, power control system, rack and sand table model, described teacher's control desk comprises main control computer and graphic machine, is provided with chromatograph, CO in described rack
2analyzer, hydrogen generator, collecting computer, chromatogram computing machine and group of clients, sensor detecting system comprises multiple sensor, multiple sensor gathers respective junction box, is connected with main control computer through sensor signal bus cable, and described rack is connected with main control computer by serial ports; Described chromatograph input end is connected with hydrogen generator, air compressor and degasifier, and output terminal is connected with chromatogram computing machine by serial ports, CO
2analyzer input end is connected with air compressor, and output terminal is connected with collecting computer by Multi-serial port, and described graphic machine, collecting computer, chromatogram computing machine are connected with main control computer respectively by switch with group of clients.
It also comprises optical projection system, the electric curtain that optical projection system comprises projector and matches with projector, and projector is connected with graphic machine.
Described rack is provided with multiple pilot lamp, multiple switch, multiple button, electric current indicating gauge, voltage indicating gauge and frequency indicating gauge, described pilot lamp comprises power light L1, power light L2, power light L3, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, system stopping pilot lamp, degasifier run indicator and degasifier stopping pilot lamp, described switch comprises current changeover switch and voltage changeover switch, and described button comprises system cloud gray model button, system stop button, degasifier operation button and degasifier stop button.
Described sand table model comprises sand table and the sand dish controls box, described sand table is provided with slurry agitator, silt remover, sand cleaning machine, vibratory screening apparatus, winch, 1# steam piano, 2# steam piano, top is driven, driller house and rotating disk, sand table PLC is provided with in described the sand dish controls box, the sand dish controls box panel is provided with multiple pilot lamp and multiple button, winch controller is provided with in described winch, winch controller is connected with sand table PLC, slurry agitator, silt remover, sand cleaning machine, vibratory screening apparatus and top are driven and are connected with sand table PLC respectively, 1# steam piano is connected with slurry agitator with 2# steam piano, described pilot lamp involving vibrations sieve run indicator, silt remover run indicator, sand separator run indicator, deaerator run indicator, 1# steam piano run indicator, 2# steam piano run indicator, run indicator is driven on winch run indicator and top, described button involving vibrations sieve start button, vibratory screening apparatus stop button, silt remover start button, silt remover stop button, sand separator start button, sand separator stop button, deaerator start button, deaerator stop button, 1# steam piano start button, 1# steam piano stop button, 2# steam piano start button, winch start button, winch stop button, start button is driven on top and stop button is driven on top.
Described sensor detecting system comprises weight transduser, vertical pressure sensor, cover pressure sensor, torque sensor, electric torque sensor, liquid level sensor, speed probe, pump rush sensor, H
2sensor, import conductivity sensor, outlet conductivity sensor, inlet temperature sensor, outlet temperature sensor, import density sensor, outlet density sensor, outlet flow sensor and drawworks sensor.
Described power control system is provided with explosion-proof electrical distribution box and explosion-proof light device.
Described chromatograph is provided with manually note sample mouth, for artificial from steel cylinder extracting gases injecting chromatograph.
Described main control computer is provided with the program module for running sensor trace routine and drilling failure simulator program; Described graphic machine is provided with and virtually presents module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the restriction that compound logging simulation system is applied no longer till now, without the need to on-the-spot to well logging, just can complete various training on operation in indoor; Cultivate the operating process that student is familiar with well logging, in training, stimulating and training system can be combined with experience system, transition between operating from theory study to physical device as student, strengthening student knowwhy, forecast and the process experience of various operative skill and drilling failure are easily grasped in normative operation operation, and reach following result of training: be familiar with main well logging instrumentation, sensor mounting location and function understanding; Grasp the in-site installation of the various sensor of well logging, dismounting technical ability; Grasp the principle of work of logging sensors, simple and easy maintenance, adjustment method and generic failure check processing technical ability; Grasp the technical ability such as data are transmitted, data acquisition system (DAS) is connected with the data line of each sensor signal, transmission mode, computer network connect, maintenance; Grasp the debugging such as distribution system, engine degasser technical ability; Grasp application function of gas measurement equipment (gas chromatograph etc.) etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model rack;
Fig. 3 is the utility model sand table schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model the sand dish controls box schematic diagram;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of compound logging simulation system, it comprises teacher's control desk, sensor detecting system, power control system, rack and sand table model, and described teacher's control desk comprises main control computer and graphic machine, is provided with chromatograph, CO in described rack
2analyzer, hydrogen generator, collecting computer, chromatogram computing machine and group of clients, sensor detecting system comprises multiple sensor, multiple sensor gathers respective junction box, is connected with main control computer through sensor signal bus cable, and described rack is connected with main control computer by serial ports; Described chromatograph input end is connected with hydrogen generator, air compressor and degasifier, and output terminal is connected with chromatogram computing machine by serial ports, CO
2analyzer input end is connected with air compressor, and output terminal is connected with collecting computer by Multi-serial port, and described graphic machine, collecting computer, chromatogram computing machine are connected with main control computer respectively by switch with group of clients.
It also comprises optical projection system, the electric curtain that optical projection system comprises projector and matches with projector, and projector is connected with graphic machine.
As shown in Figure 2, described rack is provided with multiple pilot lamp, multiple switch, multiple button, electric current indicating gauge, voltage indicating gauge and frequency indicating gauge, described pilot lamp comprises power light L1, power light L2, power light L3, system cloud gray model pilot lamp, system stopping pilot lamp, degasifier run indicator and degasifier stopping pilot lamp, described switch comprises current changeover switch and voltage changeover switch, and described button comprises system cloud gray model button, system stop button, degasifier operation button and degasifier stop button.
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, described sand table model comprises sand table and the sand dish controls box, described sand table is provided with slurry agitator, silt remover, sand cleaning machine, vibratory screening apparatus, winch, 1# steam piano, 2# steam piano, top is driven, driller house and rotating disk, sand table PLC is provided with in described the sand dish controls box, the sand dish controls box panel is provided with multiple pilot lamp and multiple button, winch controller is provided with in described winch, winch controller is connected with sand table PLC, slurry agitator, silt remover, sand cleaning machine, vibratory screening apparatus and top are driven and are connected with sand table PLC respectively, 1# steam piano is connected with slurry agitator with 2# steam piano, described pilot lamp involving vibrations sieve run indicator, silt remover run indicator, sand separator run indicator, deaerator run indicator, 1# steam piano run indicator, 2# steam piano run indicator, run indicator is driven on winch run indicator and top, described button involving vibrations sieve start button, vibratory screening apparatus stop button, silt remover start button, silt remover stop button, sand separator start button, sand separator stop button, deaerator start button, deaerator stop button, 1# steam piano start button, 1# steam piano stop button, 2# steam piano start button, winch start button, winch stop button, start button is driven on top and stop button is driven on top.
Described sensor detecting system comprises weight transduser, vertical pressure sensor, cover pressure sensor, torque sensor, electric torque sensor, liquid level sensor, speed probe, pump rush sensor, H
2sensor, import conductivity sensor, outlet conductivity sensor, inlet temperature sensor, outlet temperature sensor, import density sensor, outlet density sensor, outlet flow sensor and drawworks sensor.
Described power control system is provided with explosion-proof electrical distribution box and explosion-proof light device.
Described chromatograph is provided with manually note sample mouth, for artificial from steel cylinder extracting gases injecting chromatograph.
Described main control computer is provided with the program module for running sensor trace routine and drilling failure simulator program; Described graphic machine is provided with and virtually presents module.
A kind of compound logging simulation system, its System Working Principle is as follows: after system cloud gray model, first runs the data acquisition software of well site information monitoring system on harvester, and opens corresponding serial ports and start image data; Then run the drilling failure simulator program on main control computer, real time modelling, abnormal simulation and playback can be selected to simulate three kinds of analog forms.The data that oneself adds can be sent to mud logging software acquisition process by real time modelling, and prerequisite has edited in advance to keep modeling scheme; Abnormal simulation can simulate 7 large classes, amounts to more than 40 drilling well abnormal accident, almost includes all drilling well abnormal accident simulated datas.The whole mouth well data of real well are carried out playback by playback simulation.After logging data is transferred to harvester, harvester gives client computer by well site central server data sharing, and is printed by long figure print software display.
When by plug sand table sensor operations, by the analogue value of sensor model by Serial Port Transmission to main control computer, then be transferred to graphic machine by main control computer, graphic machine is shown sensor mounting location by animation.Simultaneously main control computer analog data transmissions to drilling failure simulator program.Only need the startup transmission button of click-sensor detection system, then under the Operation system setting of drilling failure simulator program, connection button is clicked, if successful connection, drilling failure simulator program can automatically switch to network analog pattern, then by serial ports, sensing data is transferred on the data acquisition software of harvester, now well site information monitoring system gets final product the data of pick-up transducers.After sensing data is transferred to harvester, harvester gives client computer by well site central server data sharing, and is printed by long figure print software display.
Hydrogen flame color spectrometer can carry out total hydrocarbon and the proximate analysis of sample gas, and analysis result is sent to chromatogram machine by serial ports, chromatogram machine again by Internet Transmission to harvester, give client computer by well site central server data sharing, and printed by the display of long figure print software.CO
2analyser can carry out the CO in sample gas
2content analysis, and analysis result by serial ports be sent to harvester then by well site central server data sharing to client computer, and to be printed by the display of long figure print software.