CN204617007U - Revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling - Google Patents
Revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204617007U CN204617007U CN201520319161.7U CN201520319161U CN204617007U CN 204617007 U CN204617007 U CN 204617007U CN 201520319161 U CN201520319161 U CN 201520319161U CN 204617007 U CN204617007 U CN 204617007U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drum sieve
- peeling
- hairbrush cage
- apple
- revolving
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling, drum sieve, sweep flame agitator and combustor are formed fires carbonized part, drum sieve can regulate angle of inclination and rotating speed, has enough thick thermal insulating warm-keeping layer to form barbecue room in peripheral protective; The feed end of drum sieve is provided with vibration feed hopper, discharge end connects hairbrush cage, left section of hairbrush cage is parallel construction and is provided with scalping to be communicated with Buffer Pool and recycled water spray thrower spray respectively through water pump, cyclone separator assembly, and Buffer Pool bottom is connected cyclone separator assembly through water pump with pipeline; Right section of hairbrush cage is lift structure, is provided with running water spray above it; Hairbrush cage discharge end connects pan tank.The utility model utilizes drum sieve to carry turning over materials to coordinate the peeling of strong mixing pyrogenic process, without any poisonous residual after cleaning up, can be easy to reach thoroughly, evenly remove the peel; The utility model is also convenient to adjust process scale, implements serialization peeling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of apple pyrogenic process device for peeling of revolving-screen structure.
Background technology
Apple is one of four large fruit, and consumption figure is very large and nutritious, and it contains multivitamin and organic acid substance.Containing flavonoids more than about 30 milligrams in 1 apple, containing the carbohydrate of 15% and pectin in apple, vitamin A, C, E and potassium and antioxidant equal size are also very abundant.Malic acid can metabolism heat, prevents LBSO.The Soluble Fiber pectin of apple, can solve constipation.Pectin can also promote the discharge of lead in intestines and stomach, mercury, manganese, regulates body blood sugar level, the rapid drawdown that rises sharply of prevention blood sugar.
Apple peel is the very important step of Apple Industry, eats raw or carrying out deep processing all needs to remove the peel.Present stage mainly adopts alkaline process and Mechanical Method to remove the peel apple, is especially most widely used with alkaline process.Alkali peeling adopts alkali lye that the mesoglea of apple pericarp is dissolved, thus pericarp is separated.The middle layer cells be mainly made up of materials such as pectin between pericarp and the parenchymal tissue of pulp, under the effect of alkali, this layer soluble, thus make excoriation.
Alkaline process has the advantage that treating capacity is large, cost is low, but also there is waste liquor contamination environment, not environmentally, alkali lye is mixed in the defect affecting mouthfeel inside pulp; Also have adopt Mechanical Method peeling, Mechanical Method remove the peel comparatively environmental protection, pulp mouthfeel also better, but existing plant equipment is large to apple pulp damage, loss is many, and thus cost is higher.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides a kind of revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling of simple and practical, efficient, low cost.
Pyrogenic process device for peeling described in the utility model utilizes high temperature to make apple surface carbonization exactly, fresh apple generally contains comparatively high-moisture, can not fast to deep layer carbonization in flame heat treatment process, the stability contorting firing time can obtain suitable carburization zone in peeling process, and fall in water and cool very soon, be convenient to very much scrub simultaneously and remove surface carbonation layer, realize peeling, and due to short time high temperature, the physical property of material, just just as the peeling of good cutter, is that the excellent of alkali peeling substitutes.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling, comprise drum sieve and combustor, it is characterized in that: between drum sieve and combustor flame, be provided with sweep flame agitator, drum sieve, sweep flame agitator and combustor are formed fires carbonized part, drum sieve can regulate angle of inclination and rotating speed, has enough thick thermal insulating warm-keeping layer to form barbecue room in peripheral protective; The feed end of drum sieve is provided with vibration feed hopper, discharge end connects hairbrush cage, hairbrush cage is divided into two sections, left and right, left section is provided with scalping through water pump, cyclone separator assembly is communicated with Buffer Pool and recycled water spray thrower respectively for parallel construction, recycled water spray thrower sprays left section of hairbrush cage, and Buffer Pool bottom is connected cyclone separator assembly through water pump with pipeline; Right section of hairbrush cage is lift structure, is provided with running water spray thrower and sprays right section of hairbrush cage above it; Hairbrush cage discharge end connects pan tank.
Described drum sieve inwall is welded with copy plate, is conducive to apple surface charing and is heated evenly in drum sieve rotation process.
Be provided with gas skirt above described drum sieve, gas skirt connects exhaust outlet through air exhauster, realizes effective removal of drum sieve flame flue dust.
Device for peeling is formed primarily of drum sieve, sweep agitator and combustor fires carbonized part, drum sieve can regulate angle of inclination and rotating speed, have enough thick thermal insulating warm-keeping layer to form barbecue room in peripheral protective, have copy plate to play material copy effect in drum sieve, combustor is main heat energy original paper; Air exhauster controls exhaust, keeping system micro-vacuum state.
During device for peeling work, feed hopper is filled apple and can be vibrated even feeding and enter in drum sieve, the rotating speed that regulating rotary shaft screen is suitable and angle of inclination, can obtain best material through the time, in drum sieve, copy plate can not stop turning over materials, is convenient to material and fires evenly.Combustor flame is stirred by the suitable speed of sweep flame agitator, control the indoor high temperature of whole barbecue and strong convection state, material is with drum sieve controlled motion, room intense radiation is roasted after the temperature that adds high temperature and strong convection rises, realize the suitable carbonization in apple top layer, fall into directed movement in hairbrush cage, scrub with shower water is reverse, complete and scrub, remove the peel and cleaning.
In order to using water wisely and guarantee cleaning quality, filtering in hairbrush cage left end design scalping prevents material from entering, water can sieve and enter water pump, pressurization acceleration enters cyclone separator assembly, small-sized multiple parallel connection is to obtain larger process ability and ensureing disintegrate-quality, top concentrate tube clarified solution can enter recycled water spray thrower and realize water circulation use, also can put into Buffer Pool to keep in, need to extract with water pump when using, enter recycled water spray thrower by the purification of cyclone separator assembly to carry out spraying and scrub operation, cyclone separator assembly discharges dense slag liquid by Valve controlling underflow, the later stage is drained in the hairbrush cage section of climbing, running water spray is carried out to apple, ensure cleaning and peeling quality.
If need the epidermis that removes thicker, only need extend the firing time, make carburization zone reach desired depth, then scrub, rinsed clean, even if concentrate firepower localized sustained roasts the long period, the material surface after scrubbing is still as cutter is cut.
Device can carry out realizing material single channel or multi-channel parallel adapts to the requirement of different processing disposal ability, and drum sieve can multiple multi-channel parallel barbecue room.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are also:
Pyrogenic process is utilized to carry out peeling simple, ingenious, effective and easily realize; The best that pyrogenic process peeling can become alkali peeling substitutes, and can avoid the NaOH using corrosivity extremely strong, it also avoid chemical residual and discharge of wastewater contaminated environment that caustic peeling brings; Drum sieve conveying turning over materials coordinates the peeling of strong mixing pyrogenic process, and energy consumption is lower, can be easy to reach thoroughly, evenly remove the peel; Brush scouring water after pyrogenic process carbonization uses through rotary filter press purification Posterior circle, and reducing water consumption can realize energy-saving and emission-reduction; The configuration of drum sieve multi-channel parallel, single channel supportingly can complete the requirement of Different Industries process scale, is convenient to the serialization peeling implementing non-pollution discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of drum sieve.
In figure, each label represents:
1, combustor; 2, flame; 3, sweep flame agitator; 4, drum sieve; 5, apple; 6, air exhauster; 7, exhaust outlet; 8, feed hopper is vibrated; 9, hairbrush cage; 10, recycled water spray thrower; 11, running water spray thrower; 12, pan tank; 13, Buffer Pool; 14, water pump; 15, cyclone separator assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is illustrated further.
Revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise drum sieve 4 and combustor 1, sweep flame agitator 3 is provided with between drum sieve 4 and combustor 1 flame, drum sieve 4, sweep flame agitator 3 are formed with combustor 1 fires carbonized part, drum sieve 4 can regulate angle of inclination and rotating speed, has enough thick thermal insulating warm-keeping layer to form barbecue room in peripheral protective; The feed end of drum sieve 4 is provided with vibration feed hopper 8, discharge end connects hairbrush cage 9, hairbrush cage 9 is divided into two sections, left and right, left section is provided with scalping through water pump 14, cyclone separator assembly 15 is communicated with Buffer Pool 13 and recycled water spray thrower 10 respectively for parallel construction, recycled water spray thrower 10 sprays left section of hairbrush cage, and Buffer Pool 13 bottom is connected cyclone separator assembly 15 through water pump 14 with pipeline; Right section of hairbrush cage is lift structure, is provided with running water spray thrower 11 and sprays right section of hairbrush cage above it; Hairbrush cage 9 discharge end connects pan tank 12.
Described drum sieve 4 inwall is welded with copy plate, is conducive to apple 5 superficial charring and is heated evenly in drum sieve 4 rotation process.
Be provided with gas skirt above described drum sieve 4, gas skirt connects exhaust outlet 7 through air exhauster 6, realizes effective removal of drum sieve flame flue dust.
Device for peeling is formed primarily of drum sieve 4, sweep agitator 3 and combustor 1 fires carbonized part, drum sieve 4 can regulate angle of inclination and rotating speed, have enough thick thermal insulating warm-keeping layer to form barbecue room in peripheral protective, have copy plate to play material copy effect in drum sieve, combustor 1 is main heat energy original paper; Air exhauster 6 controls exhaust, keeping system micro-vacuum state.
During device for peeling work, feed hopper is filled apple 5 and can be vibrated even feeding and enter in drum sieve 4, the rotating speed that regulating rotary shaft screen is suitable and angle of inclination, can obtain best material through the time, in drum sieve, copy plate can not stop turning over materials, is convenient to material and fires evenly.Combustor flame 2 is stirred by the suitable speed of sweep flame agitator 3, control the indoor high temperature of whole barbecue and strong convection state, material 5 is with drum sieve controlled motion, room intense radiation is roasted after the temperature that adds high temperature and strong convection rises, realize the suitable carbonization in apple top layer, fall into directed movement in hairbrush cage 9, scrub with shower water is reverse, complete and scrub, remove the peel and cleaning.
In order to using water wisely and guarantee cleaning quality, filtering in hairbrush cage left end design scalping prevents material from entering, water can sieve and enter water pump 14, pressurization acceleration enters cyclone separator assembly 15, small-sized multiple parallel connection is to obtain larger process ability and ensureing disintegrate-quality, top concentrate tube clarified solution can enter recycled water spray thrower 10 and realize water circulation use, also can put into Buffer Pool 13 to keep in, need to extract with water pump 14 when using, enter recycled water spray thrower 10 by cyclone separator assembly 15 purification to carry out spraying and scrub operation, cyclone separator assembly 15 discharges dense slag liquid by Valve controlling underflow, the later stage is drained in hairbrush cage 9 section of climbing, running water spray is carried out to apple, ensure cleaning and peeling quality.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not does any pro forma restriction to the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection.
Claims (3)
1. a revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling, comprise drum sieve and combustor, it is characterized in that: between drum sieve and combustor flame, be provided with sweep flame agitator, drum sieve, sweep flame agitator and combustor are formed fires carbonized part, drum sieve can regulate angle of inclination and rotating speed, has enough thick thermal insulating warm-keeping layer to form barbecue room in peripheral protective; The feed end of drum sieve is provided with vibration feed hopper, discharge end connects hairbrush cage, hairbrush cage is divided into two sections, left and right, left section is provided with scalping through water pump, cyclone separator assembly is communicated with Buffer Pool and recycled water spray thrower respectively for parallel construction, recycled water spray thrower sprays left section of hairbrush cage, and Buffer Pool bottom is connected cyclone separator assembly through water pump with pipeline; Right section of hairbrush cage is lift structure, is provided with running water spray thrower and sprays right section of hairbrush cage above it; Hairbrush cage discharge end connects pan tank.
2. revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drum sieve inwall is welded with copy plate.
3. revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with gas skirt above described drum sieve, gas skirt connects exhaust outlet through air exhauster.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520319161.7U CN204617007U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520319161.7U CN204617007U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204617007U true CN204617007U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54036088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520319161.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204617007U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Revolving-screen apple pyrogenic process device for peeling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204617007U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104799410A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 吉首大学 | Drum screen type fire peeling device for apples |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201520319161.7U patent/CN204617007U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104799410A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 吉首大学 | Drum screen type fire peeling device for apples |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |