CN204607927U - For waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging - Google Patents
For waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging Download PDFInfo
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- CN204607927U CN204607927U CN201420856744.9U CN201420856744U CN204607927U CN 204607927 U CN204607927 U CN 204607927U CN 201420856744 U CN201420856744 U CN 201420856744U CN 204607927 U CN204607927 U CN 204607927U
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- outer chamber
- cracker
- chamber
- deslagging
- refining
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Abstract
The utility model relate to a kind of for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, comprise feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus, described feed appliance comprises loading hopper, inner chamber body, outer chamber and screw feeding mechanism, the feed end of described screw feeding mechanism extends in loading hopper, outer chamber is provided with fuel gas inlet away from one end of loading hopper, gas outlet is provided with near one end of loading hopper, described inner chamber body and outer chamber are being provided with opening portion near the position of screw feeding mechanism discharge end is corresponding respectively, described opening portion internal fixtion is connected with degas chamber, the inlet end of described degas chamber is communicated with inner chamber body and isolates with outer chamber, the outlet side of degas chamber is positioned at the outside of outer chamber, described cracker comprises cracker housing and stirring mechanism, described slag off apparatus comprises barrel, slagging device and deslagging dish are formed, described feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus are coaxially installed, flange connect, described screw feeding mechanism, stirring mechanism and slagging device are coaxially installed, Tenon connects each other.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanism for waste plastic oil-refining, relate to specifically a kind of for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging.
Background technology
Plastic waste converts gasoline to by waste plastic oil-refining equipment or diesel oil can reduce the pollution of waste plastic garbage to environment, improve the ecological environment, at present, known a kind of waste plastic oil-refining machine working process is generally step, namely can not realize continuously feeding, deslagging, energy consumption is higher, and environmental-protecting performance is not ideal enough, the utility model is intended to solve this technical problem, provide a kind of can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuous discharging slag.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency of technical solution, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, manufacturing cost and use cost low, can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, this horizontal fixing cracker is used for waste plastic oil-refining, energy consumption is low, and level of automation is high.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
For waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, comprise feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus, described feed appliance comprises loading hopper, inner chamber body, outer chamber and the screw feeding mechanism being positioned at inner chamber body, the feed end of described screw feeding mechanism extends in loading hopper, outer chamber is provided with heated air import away from one end of loading hopper, heated air outlet is provided with near one end of loading hopper, described inner chamber body and outer chamber are being provided with opening portion near the position of screw feeding mechanism discharge end is corresponding respectively, described opening portion internal fixtion is connected with degas chamber, the inlet end of described degas chamber is communicated with inner chamber body and isolates with outer chamber, the outlet side of degas chamber is positioned at the outside of outer chamber, described cracker comprises cracker housing and is positioned at the stirring mechanism of its inside, described slag off apparatus comprises barrel, the slagging device and the deslagging dish that are positioned at its inside are formed, described feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus are coaxially installed, flange connect, described screw feeding mechanism, stirring mechanism and slagging device are coaxially installed, Tenon connects each other.
As preferably, the non-return valve preventing splitting gas from returning gas is also fixed with between described feed appliance and cracker, described non-return valve comprises elastic reset part and valve bonnet, and elastic reset part and valve bonnet are all socketed in the end of screw feeding mechanism, and the opening end of valve bonnet is towards cracker.
As preferably, described stirring mechanism comprises stir shaft and agitating wing, the both sides of agitating wing tilt to be provided with some scraping blades, the discharge end of stir shaft is also fixed with lifting mechanism, this lifting mechanism is by promoting dish and forming along some roll films that lifting dish even circumferential is arranged, and the slag that stirring mechanism is discharged is promoted to the feed end of slagging device by described lifting mechanism.
As preferably, described slagging device is screw slagging device, and described slagging device has screw thread from the position of feed end to 2/3 length, and remaining 1/3 length is without screw thread.The threadless design advantage of remaining 1/3 length is: the housing of slagging device is filled up in the slag alluvial of this section, plays the effect of sealing, can prevent the splitting gas in cracker from overflowing, greatly improve security of the present utility model.
As preferably, described slag off apparatus also comprises the position-limit mechanism for adjusting slag off apparatus bed drain purge being positioned at barrel outside, described position-limit mechanism is made up of adjustment disk and elastic reset part, elastic reset part is socketed in the end of slagging device, adjustment disk is threaded with slagging device, and the two ends of elastic reset part abut with adjustment disk and deslagging dish respectively.The deslagging dish of slag off apparatus can rotate with cracker stirring mechanism, pulverizes, by the degree of tightness of regulation position limiting mechanism, can control the bed drain purge of slag off apparatus in rotation to the slag of discharging.
As preferably, the cross section of described degas chamber becomes inverted T-shaped, and the diameter of outlet side is 1/3 of inlet end diameter.
As preferably, described inner chamber body is integral type, outer chamber from feeding side successively by the first outer chamber, second outer chamber, 3rd outer chamber and the 4th outer chamber are formed, the length of the second outer chamber is greater than the length of the 4th outer chamber, the length of the 4th outer chamber is greater than the length of the 3rd outer chamber, the length of the 3rd outer chamber is greater than the length of the first outer chamber, degas chamber is positioned at the 3rd outer chamber place, first, two, Flange joint between three and four outer chambers, second, be communicated with between three and four outer chambers, first and two isolates between outer chamber, the 4th outer chamber is located in described heated air import, the second outer chamber is located in heated air outlet.
As preferably, the outside of described outer chamber is provided with thermal insulation layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable in design, manufacture, operation and maintenance cost are lower, and energy consumption is low, can automatic feed deslagging continuously, and level of automation is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of cracker and slag off apparatus in Fig. 1.
In figure: 01, loading hopper, 02, inner chamber body, 03, outer chamber, 04, screw feeding mechanism, 05, heated air import, 6, heated air outlet, 7, degas chamber, 8, cracker housing, 9, stirring mechanism, 10, barrel, 11, slagging device, 12, deslagging dish, 13, non-return valve.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, comprise feed appliance 1, cracking and slag off apparatus, described feed appliance comprises loading hopper 01, inner chamber body 02, outer chamber 03 and the screw feeding mechanism 04 being positioned at inner chamber body 02, the feed end of described screw feeding mechanism 04 extends in loading hopper 01, outer chamber 03 is provided with heated air import 05 away from one end of loading hopper 01, heated air outlet 06 is provided with near one end of loading hopper 01, described inner chamber body 02 and outer chamber 03 are being provided with opening portion near the position of screw feeding mechanism 04 discharge end is corresponding respectively, described opening portion internal fixtion is connected with degas chamber 07, the inlet end of described degas chamber 07 is communicated with inner chamber body 02 and isolates with outer chamber 03, the outlet side of degas chamber 07 is positioned at the outside of outer chamber 03, described cracker comprises cracker housing 08 and is positioned at the stirring mechanism 09 of its inside, described slag off apparatus comprises barrel 10, the slagging device 11 and the deslagging dish 12 that are positioned at its inside are formed, described feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus are coaxially installed, flange connect, described screw feeding mechanism 04, stirring mechanism 09 and slagging device 11 are coaxially installed, Tenon connects each other.
In the present embodiment, the non-return valve 13 preventing splitting gas from returning gas is also fixed with between described feed appliance and cracker, described non-return valve 13 comprises elastic reset part and valve bonnet, and elastic reset part and valve bonnet are all socketed in the end of screw feeding mechanism, and the opening end of valve bonnet is towards cracker.
In the present embodiment, described stirring mechanism 09 comprises stir shaft and agitating wing, the both sides of agitating wing tilt to be provided with some scraping blades, the discharge end of stir shaft is also fixed with lifting mechanism, this lifting mechanism is by promoting dish and forming along some roll films that lifting dish even circumferential is arranged, and the slag that stirring mechanism is discharged is promoted to the feed end of slagging device by described lifting mechanism.
In the present embodiment, described slagging device 11 is screw slagging device, and described slagging device has screw thread from the position of feed end to 2/3 length, and remaining 1/3 length is without screw thread.
In the present embodiment, described slag off apparatus also comprises the position-limit mechanism for adjusting slag off apparatus bed drain purge being positioned at barrel 12 outside, described position-limit mechanism is made up of adjustment disk and elastic reset part, and elastic reset part is socketed in the end of slagging device, and adjustment disk is threaded with slagging device.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of described degas chamber 07 becomes inverted T-shaped, and the diameter of outlet side is 1/3 of inlet end diameter.
In the present embodiment, described inner chamber body 02 is integral type, outer chamber 03 from feeding side successively by the first outer chamber, second outer chamber, 3rd outer chamber and the 4th outer chamber are formed, the length of the second outer chamber is greater than the length of the 4th outer chamber, the length of the 4th outer chamber is greater than the length of the 3rd outer chamber, the length of the 3rd outer chamber is greater than the length of the first outer chamber, degas chamber is positioned at the 3rd outer chamber place, first, two, Flange joint between three and four outer chambers, second, be communicated with between three and four outer chambers, first and two isolates between outer chamber, the 4th outer chamber is located in described heated air import, the second outer chamber is located in heated air outlet, the outside of described outer chamber 03 is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Above-described embodiment is one of the present utility model preferably scheme, not does any pro forma restriction to the utility model, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite not exceeding the technical scheme described in claim.
Claims (8)
1. for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, comprise feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus, it is characterized in that: described feed appliance comprises loading hopper (01), inner chamber body (02), outer chamber (03) and be positioned at the screw feeding mechanism (04) of inner chamber body (02), the feed end of described screw feeding mechanism (04) extends in loading hopper (01), outer chamber (03) is provided with heated air import (05) away from one end of loading hopper (01), heated air outlet (06) is provided with near one end of loading hopper (01), described inner chamber body (02) and outer chamber (03) are being provided with opening portion near the position of screw feeding mechanism (04) discharge end is corresponding respectively, described opening portion internal fixtion is connected with degas chamber (07), the inlet end of described degas chamber (07) is communicated with inner chamber body (02) and isolates with outer chamber (03), the outlet side of degas chamber (07) is positioned at the outside of outer chamber (03), described cracker comprises cracker housing (08) and is positioned at the stirring mechanism (09) of its inside, described slag off apparatus comprises barrel (10), the slagging device (11) and the deslagging dish (12) that are positioned at its inside are formed, described feed appliance, cracker and slag off apparatus are coaxially installed, flange connect, described screw feeding mechanism (04), stirring mechanism (09) and slagging device (11) are coaxially installed, Tenon connects each other.
2. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, the non-return valve (13) preventing splitting gas from returning gas is also fixed with between described feed appliance and cracker, described non-return valve (13) comprises elastic reset part and valve bonnet, elastic reset part and valve bonnet are all socketed in the end of screw feeding mechanism, and the opening end of valve bonnet is towards cracker.
3. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, described stirring mechanism (09) comprises stir shaft and agitating wing, the both sides of agitating wing tilt to be provided with some scraping blades, the discharge end of stir shaft is also fixed with lifting mechanism, this lifting mechanism is by promoting dish and forming along some roll films that lifting dish even circumferential is arranged, and the slag that stirring mechanism is discharged is promoted to the feed end of slagging device by described lifting mechanism.
4. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, described slagging device is screw slagging device, and described slagging device has screw thread from the position of feed end to 2/3 length, and remaining 1/3 length is without screw thread.
5. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, described slag off apparatus also comprises the position-limit mechanism for adjusting slag off apparatus bed drain purge being positioned at barrel outside, described position-limit mechanism is made up of adjustment disk and elastic reset part, elastic reset part is socketed in the end of slagging device, adjustment disk is threaded with slagging device, and the two ends of elastic reset part abut with adjustment disk and deslagging dish respectively.
6. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described degas chamber (07) becomes inverted T-shaped, and the diameter of outlet side is 1/3 of inlet end diameter.
7. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, described inner chamber body (02) is integral type, outer chamber (03) from feeding side successively by the first outer chamber, second outer chamber, 3rd outer chamber and the 4th outer chamber are formed, the length of the second outer chamber is greater than the length of the 4th outer chamber, the length of the 4th outer chamber is greater than the length of the 3rd outer chamber, the length of the 3rd outer chamber is greater than the length of the first outer chamber, degas chamber is positioned at the 3rd outer chamber place, first, two, Flange joint between three and four outer chambers, second, be communicated with between three and four outer chambers, first and two isolates between outer chamber, described heated air import (05) is located at the 4th outer chamber, heated air outlet (06) is located at the second outer chamber.
8. according to claim 1 for waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging, it is characterized in that, the outside of described outer chamber (03) is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420856744.9U CN204607927U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | For waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging |
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CN201420856744.9U CN204607927U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | For waste plastic oil-refining can the horizontal fixing cracker of continuously feeding deslagging |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106995712A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 浙江大道环保科技有限公司 | A kind of plastics harmless treatment process |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420856744.9U patent/CN204607927U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106995712A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 浙江大道环保科技有限公司 | A kind of plastics harmless treatment process |
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Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20201230 |