CN203964416U - A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge - Google Patents

A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203964416U
CN203964416U CN201420359081.XU CN201420359081U CN203964416U CN 203964416 U CN203964416 U CN 203964416U CN 201420359081 U CN201420359081 U CN 201420359081U CN 203964416 U CN203964416 U CN 203964416U
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China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
solar energy
heat collection
collection pipe
energy heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420359081.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张玉强
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge, comprise storage tank and solar energy heat collection pipe, in described solar energy heat collection pipe, be provided with piston, between the outer circumference surface of described piston and solar energy heating inside pipe wall, sealing arranges, on solar energy heat collection pipe, be also provided with the air admission hole being tightly connected with air inlet pipeline, air inlet pipeline is connected with air pump, by the adjusting of air pump, piston is pumped in solar energy heat collection pipe and realizes the object of removing thermal-collecting tube internal precipitate thing; In described storage tank, be also provided with for removing storage tank inwall sediment and promoting the scraper plate that moves of sediment and the transmission device for driving scraper plate to move back and forth, motor drives the reciprocating motion of scraper plate in storage tank to realize the sedimentary object of discharge by transmission device.This scheme cost of investment is low, and Modulatory character can be good, can easy cleaning thermal-collecting tube and storage tank inwall on harmful sediment such as incrustation scale and nitrite, improve the quality of water.

Description

A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater, and what relate generally to is a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, every household is all using solar water heater, it realizes the consumption of the electric energy that Automatic-heating water reduces greatly by luminous energy, solar water heater mainly comprises thermal-collecting tube and storage tank, due to thermal-collecting tube lower end closed, upper end is connected and is integrative-structure with storage tank, solar water heater in use produces harmful sediments such as a large amount of incrustation scales and nitrite, and be deposited in collector tube inner wall or depend on storage tank inwall, especially in vast rural area, the ground such as mountain area, domestic water there is no filtration and directly comes from underground water, and quality of groundwater is harder, can produce more precipitation and harmful substance, thereby make solar water heater become maximum pollution sources, greatly reduce the quality of water.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge, and this scheme cost of investment is low, and Modulatory character can be good, can easy cleaning thermal-collecting tube and storage tank inwall on harmful sediment such as incrustation scale and nitrite, improve the quality of water.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge, comprise fixed support, be arranged on storage tank and solar energy heat collection pipe on fixed support, solar energy heat collection pipe is connected with storage tank, on storage tank, be provided with water inlet, delivery port and mudhole, in described solar energy heat collection pipe, be provided with piston, between the outer circumference surface of described piston and solar energy heating inside pipe wall, sealing arranges, on solar energy heat collection pipe, be also provided with the air admission hole being tightly connected with air inlet pipeline, air inlet pipeline is connected with air pump, by the adjusting of air pump, piston is pumped in solar energy heat collection pipe and realize the object of removing thermal-collecting tube internal precipitate thing, in described storage tank, be also provided with for removing storage tank inwall sediment and promoting the scraper plate that moves of sediment and the transmission device for driving scraper plate to move back and forth, motor drives the reciprocating motion of scraper plate in storage tank to realize the sedimentary object of discharge by transmission device.
Further optimize this scheme, described transmission device comprises screw mandrel and nut, and screw mandrel is supported on storage tank sidewall, and scraper plate is arranged on screw mandrel by nut, and screw mandrel one end is wherein connected with motor through water storage tank wall.
Further optimize this scheme, the external diameter of described piston is less than solar energy heat collection pipe internal orifice dimension, between the outer circumference surface of piston and solar energy heating inside pipe wall, is provided with sealing ring.
Further optimize this scheme, on the inwall of described solar energy heat collection pipe, be also fixed with the positive stop lug boss for limiting piston stroke.
Further optimize this scheme, described mudhole is arranged on the bottom of storage tank, is also provided with the seal cover for shutoff mudhole in a side of mudhole.
Further optimize this scheme, described seal cover one end and storage tank outer wall are hinged, are realized the unlatching of seal cover to mudhole or are closed by driving mechanism.
Further optimize this scheme, described driving mechanism is cylinder, provides power by air pump.
Further optimize this scheme, be also provided with a discharge, one end sealing of discharge, the other end is connected with the exhaust outlet of air pump, and the air inlet pipeline that is arranged on solar energy heat collection pipe is connected with discharge respectively.
Further optimize this scheme, on described discharge, be also provided with control valve, the unlatching by the arbitrary air inlet pipeline of control valve capable of regulating or close.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this programme is by arranging a piston at each thermal-collecting tube, this outside piston side face and collector tube inner wall form sealing surface, pump in thermal-collecting tube by malleation and negative pressure adjustment piston, realize the sedimentary effect of cleaning, meanwhile, scraper plate is set in storage tank, this scraper plate is arranged on screw mandrel by nut, be converted into the reciprocating motion of scraper plate by the rotation of driven by motor screw mandrel, realize the sedimentary removing of storage tank inwall, this scheme cost of investment is low, Modulatory character can be good, harmful sediment such as incrustation scale and nitrite on very convenient cleaning thermal-collecting tube and storage tank inwall, improve the quality of water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structure cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of positive stop lug boss setting position in solar energy heat collection pipe.
Mark in figure: 1, fixed support, 2, storage tank, 201, water inlet, 202, delivery port, 3, solar energy heat collection pipe, 301, positive stop lug boss, 4, piston, 5, air inlet pipeline, 6, discharge, 7, air pump, 8, screw mandrel, 9, scraper plate, 10, nut, 11, motor, 12, mudhole, 13, seal cover, 14, cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in the figure, a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge, comprise fixed support 1, be arranged on storage tank 2 and solar energy heat collection pipe 3 on fixed support 2, solar energy heat collection pipe 3 one end sealings, the other end is connected with storage tank 2, on storage tank 2, be provided with water inlet 201, delivery port 202 and for the mudhole 12 of sediment exclusion, in described solar energy heat collection pipe 3, be provided with piston 4, between the outer circumference surface of described piston 4 and solar energy heat collection pipe 3 inwalls, sealing arranges, the inner chamber that ensures solar energy heat collection pipe 3 is separated into two separate cavitys by piston 4, cavity near storage tank one side is water cavity, be air storing cavity away from the cavity of storage tank one side, on solar energy heat collection pipe 3, be also provided with the air admission hole being tightly connected with air inlet pipeline 5, one end of air inlet pipeline 5 is connected with air storing cavity by air admission hole, the other end of air inlet pipeline 5 is connected with air pump 7, in the time that air pump 7 is inputted air-flow by air inlet pipeline 5 to air storing cavity, in air storing cavity, be malleation, pressure promotes piston 4 and is moved upward, thereby the sediment on solar energy heat collection pipe 3 inwalls is shifted onto in storage tank 2, in the time that needs piston returns, adjust and in air storing cavity, be negative pressure state by air pump, relying on hydraulic pressure to realize piston moves down, therefore, by the adjusting of air pump, piston is pumped in solar energy heat collection pipe and realize the object of removing thermal-collecting tube internal precipitate thing,
In described storage tank, be also provided with for removing storage tank inwall sediment and promoting the scraper plate that moves of sediment and the transmission device for driving scraper plate to move back and forth, motor drives the reciprocating motion of scraper plate in storage tank to realize the sedimentary object of discharge by transmission device.The present embodiment adopts following structure: in described storage tank 2, be provided with screw mandrel 8, scraper plate 9 and nut 10, scraper plate 9 is arranged on screw mandrel 8 by nut 10, the two end supports of screw mandrel 8 is on 2 two sidewalls of storage tank, screw mandrel 2 one end is wherein passed water storage tank wall and is connected with motor 11, drive the rotation of screw mandrel 8 by motor 11, make the reciprocating motion of scraper plate 9 in storage tank 2, when the sediment in solar energy heat collection pipe 3 is shifted onto storage tank 2 when interior by piston, now starter motor 11 rotates, drive scraper plate 9 toward a side shifting, in moving process, sediment being shifted onto to mudhole place discharges.
The utility model in order to prevent that piston 4 from entering in storage tank, can also arrange a positive stop lug boss in the position near storage tank on the inwall of solar energy heat collection pipe 3, limits the stroke of piston by positive stop lug boss, improves the result of use of this equipment.
The utility model, realize sealing between the outer circumference surface of piston 4 and solar energy heat collection pipe 3 inwalls and be provided with two kinds of modes: one, the external diameter that makes piston and solar energy heat collection pipe 3 internal diameters are roughly the same, can realize both contact positions be sealing state without sealing ring; Two, the external diameter of described piston is less than solar energy heat collection pipe internal orifice dimension, between the outer circumference surface of piston and solar energy heating inside pipe wall, is provided with sealing ring.
The utility model, in order to facilitate sedimentary discharge, can be arranged on mudhole 12 bottom of storage tank 2, is also provided with the seal cover 13 for shutoff mudhole in a side of mudhole 12; Described seal cover 13 one end and storage tank 2 are hinged, realize the unlatching of seal cover to mudhole or close by driving mechanism, multiple mounting modes is stamped in sealing, those skilled in the art can according to circumstances rationally arrange, describe no longer one by one herein, the driving mechanism that this place adopts can adopt cylinder 14, by the unified power that provides of air pump 7.
The utility model, can also arrange a discharge 6, one end sealing of discharge 6, and the other end is connected with the exhaust outlet of air pump 7, and the air inlet pipeline 5 being connected with solar energy heat collection pipe is all connected with discharge 6; In order to realize the object that can independently control, can also on described discharge, also be provided with control valve, the unlatching by the arbitrary air inlet pipeline of control valve capable of regulating or close.

Claims (9)

1. the solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge, comprise fixed support, be arranged on storage tank and solar energy heat collection pipe on fixed support, solar energy heat collection pipe is connected with storage tank, is provided with water inlet, delivery port and mudhole on storage tank, it is characterized in that:
In described solar energy heat collection pipe, be provided with piston, between the outer circumference surface of described piston and solar energy heating inside pipe wall, sealing arranges, on solar energy heat collection pipe, be also provided with the air admission hole being tightly connected with air inlet pipeline, air inlet pipeline is connected with air pump, by the adjusting of air pump, piston is pumped in solar energy heat collection pipe and realizes the object of removing thermal-collecting tube internal precipitate thing;
In described storage tank, be also provided with for removing storage tank inwall sediment and promoting the scraper plate that moves of sediment and the transmission device for driving scraper plate to move back and forth, motor drives the reciprocating motion of scraper plate in storage tank to realize the sedimentary object of discharge by transmission device.
2. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises screw mandrel and nut, screw mandrel is supported on storage tank sidewall, scraper plate is arranged on screw mandrel by nut, and screw mandrel one end is wherein connected with motor through water storage tank wall.
3. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described piston is less than solar energy heat collection pipe internal orifice dimension, between the outer circumference surface of piston and solar energy heating inside pipe wall, is provided with sealing ring.
4. according to a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: on the inwall of described solar energy heat collection pipe, be also fixed with the positive stop lug boss for limiting piston stroke.
5. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described mudhole is arranged on the bottom of storage tank, is also provided with the seal cover for shutoff mudhole in a side of mudhole.
6. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described seal cover one end and storage tank outer wall are hinged, is realized the unlatching of seal cover to mudhole or is closed by driving mechanism.
7. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is cylinder, provides power by air pump.
8. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be also provided with a discharge, one end sealing of discharge, the other end is connected with the exhaust outlet of air pump, and the air inlet pipeline that is arranged on solar energy heat collection pipe is connected with discharge respectively.
9. a kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge according to claim 8, is characterized in that: on described discharge, be also provided with control valve, the unlatching by the arbitrary air inlet pipeline of control valve capable of regulating or close.
CN201420359081.XU 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge Expired - Fee Related CN203964416U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420359081.XU CN203964416U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420359081.XU CN203964416U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of solar water heater with apparatus for eliminating sludge

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650914A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 Cleaning device of hot water tank
CN105650913A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 Solar water heater
CN108131847A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-08 河南百年融熥实业有限公司 A kind of cleaning method of solar water heater capable of washing
CN108151328A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 It is a kind of can de-sludging automatically solar energy vacuum tube
CN108362018A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-03 吴国良 A method of improving solar water heater thermal absorptivity
CN108548331A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-18 吴国良 A kind of high-effect solar water heater
CN108592429A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 唐织贵 Solar water heater heat accumulating pipe scale removal fair water cone
CN110360760A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-22 绍兴市秀臻新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater takes out stains device
CN110513899A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-29 合肥荣事达太阳能科技有限公司 Electromagnetism descaling type water-heater water tank and descaling method
CN111121272A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-05-08 肖克 Double-channel voltage-stabilizing water heating device
CN112413883A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 曹明 Water storage type rapid heating water heater

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650914A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 Cleaning device of hot water tank
CN105650913A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 Solar water heater
CN108131847A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-08 河南百年融熥实业有限公司 A kind of cleaning method of solar water heater capable of washing
CN108151328A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 It is a kind of can de-sludging automatically solar energy vacuum tube
CN108362018A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-03 吴国良 A method of improving solar water heater thermal absorptivity
CN108548331A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-18 吴国良 A kind of high-effect solar water heater
CN108592429A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 唐织贵 Solar water heater heat accumulating pipe scale removal fair water cone
CN110360760A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-22 绍兴市秀臻新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater takes out stains device
CN110360760B (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-11-24 绍兴市秀臻新能源科技有限公司 Dirt removing device for solar water heater
CN110513899A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-29 合肥荣事达太阳能科技有限公司 Electromagnetism descaling type water-heater water tank and descaling method
CN110513899B (en) * 2019-08-12 2024-04-05 合肥荣事达太阳能科技有限公司 Electromagnetic descaling type water tank of water heater and descaling method
CN111121272A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-05-08 肖克 Double-channel voltage-stabilizing water heating device
CN111121272B (en) * 2020-01-04 2021-11-05 郑军锋 Double-channel voltage-stabilizing water heating device
CN112413883A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 曹明 Water storage type rapid heating water heater

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20141126

Termination date: 20170701