CN204594173U - Medicine, edible materiel machining equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Medicine of the present utility model, edible materiel machining equipment, utilize cyclone dust collectors to make pasty material no longer enter deduster as one-level material air separation and solve its problem adhered on dust-collecting bag, by mole sieve drier, the moisture in drying medium and oxygen separation are accelerated the rate of drying of material in normal temperature state, suppress the oxidation of material, by arranging the recovery of exhaust gas processing device realization to volatile component, the volatilization of volatile component is suppressed by being used as the air intake gas of mole sieve drier by tail gas, decrease the loss of volatile component, arrange rack material is fixed in rack carries out drying, material does not keep the original shape state of institute's processing materials by blower fan, both medicine described in patent of invention 201310748462.7 had been remained, the edible existing advantage of materiel machining equipment, also the medicines such as agate coffee can be solved, Problems existing in edible materiel machining.

Description

Medicine, edible materiel machining equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of medicine, edible materiel machining equipment, belong to recirculating fluidized bed and agricultural byproducts processing technical field.

Background technology

The medicines such as agate coffee, edible material need dry could preservation after gathering, existing agate coffee fresh fruit drying processing generally has following four kinds of methods, 1, dry after fresh fruit or fresh fruit section, 2, dry after fresh fruit or fresh fruit section, 3, fresh fruit after squeezing the juice dry juice become powder, 4, dry extraction gains become powder after fruit or sheet extraction; The solarization time is longer, easily polluted by environment, baking because of temperature high, loss of effective components is large, in addition, in process can there is brown stain and affect the product phase of finished product, fruit juice and extract many employings vacuum drying, freeze drying or spraying dry in material, also there is energy consumption high, the low and volatile component of efficiency runs off the problem such as large; In following process, agate coffee dry fruit and dry plate need reprocessing to make powder, in pulverizing process, the volatile ingredient such as glucosinolate volatilizees further and runs off, in pueraria root powder material after general ultramicro grinding, glucosinolate loss reaches 90%, the ratio accounting for butt 1% from fresh fruit is reduced to about 0.1%, and other medicine, edible material also exist identical problem in process.

Patent of invention 201310748462.7 discloses a kind of circulating fluidised bed apparatus, and accompanying drawing 1 is this patent of invention embodiment, comprises blower fan 1, malleation circulation pipe I 2, cyclone dust collectors 3, malleation circulation pipe II 4, deduster branch road 5, negative-pressure cyclic pipe 6; Accompanying drawing 2 is the sack cleaners described in this patent of invention, the back-blowing device comprising housing 14, filter material 16 and be made up of back-flushing valve 20, blowback threeway 18 and air bleeding valve 19, air inlet pipe 13 is imports of sack cleaner, ash releasing tube 15 is outlets of sack cleaner, and the outlet of air bleeding valve 19 is sack cleaner exhaust outlets.This invention utilizes the air-flow of blower fan and generation thereof material dispersion to be formed fluidisation state and realize drying in high-speed circulating flow process in circulation canal, pulverize, mixing, the operations such as screening, during for drying operation, material is at draught fan impeller, constantly particulate is ground under tube wall and effect of impact each other, heat between material and drying medium and exchange of moisture speed are brought up to ultimate attainment, there is energy consumption low, quick air drying can be realized, can scale heat energy in air be utilized to carry out drying, structure is simple, evaporation rate advantages of higher, this invention equipment is used for following four weak points of drying processing existence that the fresh drugs such as agate coffee eat material, one is that material is broken in after pulpous state, easily stick to normal work dust-collecting bag making the material gas separating power of deduster significantly reduce the equipment of impact, two is that the material table area being dispersed into particulate increases and is in flow at high speed state, volatile component is more volatile and lose, three is due to commercial factors, sometimes wish to keep material original shape state, but process through this invention equipment the material obtained and be powder, four is that this invention equipment can only batch job, and can not continuous charging continuous pulp discharge.

Document is had like this molecular sieve to be described: " molecular sieve refers to have uniform micropore, the class material that its aperture is suitable with general molecular size.The application of molecular sieve widely, can make highly effective drying agent, selective absorbent, catalyst, ion-exchanger etc., but uses the cost of chemical raw material synthesis of molecular sieve very high.Conventional molecular sieve is silicate or the alumino-silicate of crystalline state, be be connected by oxo bridge key by silicon-oxy tetrahedron or aluminum-oxygen tetrahedron and formed duct and the cavity system of molecular dimension size (being generally 0.3 ~ 2 nm), there is because binding molecule size and shape is different the ability of sieving the fluid molecule varied in size." gas processing device that utilizes molecular sieve to make has been widely used in the poly-operation of richness of the drying of gases at high pressure, the separation of specific components and specific components, but the utilization in the low-pressure gas of the 5000-20000 handkerchief produced as blower fan at low-pressure gas rarely has and sees.

Mole sieve drier is that one utilizes molecular sieve as adsorbent, to a kind of device that gas dewaters, dissimilar molecular sieve has selective to different gas absorption, utilizes this characteristic, and mole sieve drier is also for separation of specific components from gas.Accompanying drawing 3 is examples for mole sieve drier, is made up of 1# sieve container 21,2# sieve container 22, air inlet pipeline 23, regeneration branch 24 and air outlet pipeline 25, on air inlet pipeline 23, a mouth of threeway is the air inlet 26 of mole sieve drier, on air outlet pipeline 25, a mouth of threeway is the air outlet 27 of mole sieve drier, molecular sieve is equipped with in sieve container inside, when 1# sieve container 21 is in running order, wherein the moisture in gas and/or specific components adsorb with the separation of the drying and/or specific components that realize gas by molecular sieve, simultaneously, in 2# sieve container 22, molecular sieve carries out regeneration operation, the moisture of absorption and/or specific components desorption, when molecular sieve in 1# sieve container 21 is saturated, change 2# sieve container into and carry out adsorption operation, molecular sieve in 1# sieve container carries out regeneration operation, so alternation repeatedly.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention, for medicines such as existing agate coffees, in edible materiel machining method, described in Problems existing and patent of invention 201310748462.7, equipment is used for the medicines such as agate coffee, the drying of edible material adds man-hour, the material being broken into pulpous state easily sticks on dust-collecting bag, volatile component loss is large and can not keep material original shape state, can not the deficiency such as continuous charging continuous pulp discharge, invention one had both retained circulating fluidised bed apparatus described in patent of invention 201310748462.7 for existing advantage, also the medicines such as agate coffee can be solved, the medicine of problem in edible materiel machining, edible materiel machining equipment.

The technical measures taked for realizing object of the present invention are such: a kind of medicine, edible materiel machining equipment, following improvement is carried out on circulating fluidised bed apparatus basis described in patent of invention 201310748462.7 form: 1, the ash discharging hole of cyclone dust collectors is received on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, cyclone dust collectors as one-level material air separation by material and flow separation, the material separated enters negative-pressure cyclic pipe, the problem making viscous material no longer enter deduster branch road to adhere on dust-collecting bag to solve it, humid gas in the fluidisation state material that cyclone dust collectors are discharged as secondary material air separation by deduster branch road is separated and discharges.2, mole sieve drier is utilized to carry out dehydration and deoxidation process to air intake gas, poor to increase water saturation in operation medium, accelerate dry materials speed, reduce the oxidisability of drying medium, suppress the oxidation of material; Further, the tail gas that sack cleaner branch road exhaust outlet is discharged is received the air inlet of mole sieve drier, mole sieve drier is utilized to use as air intake air-flow after the moisture in tail gas is separated, form closed cycle, volatile component is not leaked outside and increases the concentration operating volatile component in medium, suppress the further volatilization of volatile component in material, reduce the loss of volatile component in material; 3, rack is connected on circulation canal is used for fixing material makes material no longer through blower fan, the material machined is held its shape state, by operation medium flow at high speed and mole sieve drier the moisture in operation medium is separated that to increase water saturation in drying medium poor and accelerate rate of drying; 4, disconnect deduster branch road and connecting between negative-pressure cyclic pipe, replace the control valve of deduster branch road with planet blow-off valve, the material that deduster branch road is collected can be discharged continuously by planet blow-off valve, and material also can add continuously.

Through a kind of medicine, the edible materiel machining equipment of above-mentioned improvement, be made up of blower fan, malleation circulation pipe I, cyclone dust collectors, malleation circulation pipe II, deduster branch road, negative-pressure cyclic pipe; Malleation circulation pipe I, malleation circulation pipe II are pipelines; The ash discharging hole of cyclone dust collectors is less than air inlet, and cyclone dust collectors import connects with the outlet of malleation circulation pipe I, and cyclone dust collectors exhaust outlet connects with the import of malleation circulation pipe II; Deduster props up route sack cleaner, discharge threeway and control valve and is connected in turn, sack cleaner is identical with sack cleaner described in patent of invention 201310748462.7, discharge threeway the 3rd mouth there is blow-off valve, the import of sack cleaner is the import of deduster branch road, the outlet of control valve is the outlet of deduster branch road, and the import of deduster branch road connects with the outlet of malleation circulation pipe II; Negative-pressure cyclic pipe is pipeline, the head end of negative-pressure cyclic pipe is its import, also be the air inlet of present device, tail end is its outlet, cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface, deduster tributary interface and feeding device interface is provided with between export and import, feeding device interface has charging valve and/or atomizer, described cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface connects with cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole, and described deduster tributary interface props up way outlet with deduster and connects; The outlet of negative-pressure cyclic pipe, fan inlet, fan outlet, malleation circulation pipe I import is connected successively.

Preferably, sack cleaner is formed by two sack cleaners are end to end, malleation circulation pipe I is also provided with discharge gate, discharge gate has blow-off valve, and/or, described cyclone dust collectors are provided with discharge gate, discharge gate is provided with blow-off valve, and/or, cancel the deduster tributary interface on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, disconnect the connection of sack cleaner branch road and negative-pressure cyclic pipe, cancel discharge threeway on deduster branch road and control valve and increase planet blow-off valve at the tail end of described sack cleaner branch road, the material that sack cleaner branch road is collected is discharged by planet blow-off valve, because material is discharged continuously, material also can add by continuous uniform, preferred further, described deduster branch road discharge threeway inside is also provided with bend pipe, one end of bend pipe is connected with the 3rd of discharge threeway the mouth, the other end is unsettled to be arranged in another mouth of discharge threeway, the import of control valve connects with the 3rd mouth of described discharge threeway, another mouth of discharge threeway arranges planet blow-off valve, the material fallen into bottom deduster branch road can be discharged by star blow-off valve,

In order to realize the control to temperature in equipment, the present invention also comprises adjusting device, described adjusting device comprises air intake gas flow temperature adjusting device and/or rotation speed of fan adjusting device, the temperature that described air intake gas flow temperature adjusting device utilizes the output signal of the temperature sensor be arranged on described malleation circulation pipe I or malleation circulation pipe II to control air intake air-flow makes built-in temperature be no more than design temperature, the heat that described rotation speed of fan adjusting device is come to control blower fan kinetic transformation for regulating rotation speed of fan, makes built-in temperature be no more than design temperature.

Accelerate rate of drying in order to the moisture reduced in air intake air-flow or reduce oxygen content in air intake air-flow to realize protectiveness operation or/and suppress the oxidation of material, described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment are also provided with mole sieve drier; The air outlet of described mole sieve drier is connected by the air inlet of air supply duct with described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment, and described mole sieve drier adopts natural air as air intake, and the air inlet on air inlet pipeline and machine are interlinked to the outside; Or, the tail gas that described mole sieve drier adopts sack cleaner branch road to discharge is as air intake, the air inlet of described mole sieve drier is connected by intake stack with the exhaust outlet of sack cleaner branch road, the air inlet of described mole sieve drier or air outlet are provided with gas supply interface, and gas supply interface communicates with the outer natural air of machine or communicates with special gas source.Preferably, the outlet of mole sieve drier is also provided with air heater, the air inlet of air heater connects with the air outlet of mole sieve drier, and the air outlet of air heater connects with the air inlet of present device, and the hot blast temperature that air heater exports is controlled by described adjusting device.

In order to collect the volatile component produced in operation process, the exhaust outlet of described sack cleaner branch road is also provided with exhaust gas processing device, the import of described exhaust gas processing device is connected by the exhaust outlet of pipeline with described sack cleaner branch road, and described exhaust gas processing device is the gathering-device of condenser or specific components.In the present device having exhaust gas processing device, the air inlet of mole sieve drier connects with the air outlet of exhaust gas processing device.

In order to realize utilizing present device to not only requiring to carry out at normal temperatures dry but also requiring the drying of the material keeping profile, there iing the described medicine of mole sieve drier branch road, in edible materiel machining equipment, present device is provided with rack, rack needs dry material for placing, rack is the containment housing having door, inside mesh architecture, material is evenly fixed on grid, storeroom leaves gap and keeps arbitrary cross sectional area sum in gap to be greater than malleation circulation pipe I basal area, rack air inlet connects with the air outlet of mole sieve drier, the air outlet of rack connects with the air inlet of present device, or/and, rack air inlet connects with the exhaust outlet of sack cleaner branch road, the air outlet of rack connects with the air inlet of mole sieve drier, in the present device being provided with rack, the ash discharging hole of described cyclone dust collectors is also provided with ash-valve, the outlet of ash-valve is connected with cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface described on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, preferably, rack is formed by multiple joining end to end.Further, it is poly-in mole sieve drier air inlet end richness because volatile component can be stopped by molecular sieve, form the uneven distribution of volatile component concentration in rack, in order to reduce this uneven distribution of volatile component, between the air inlet and air outlet of mole sieve drier, be provided with pipeline gas high for mole sieve drier air inlet volatile component concentration being transported to mole sieve drier air outlet, the basal area of pipeline is less than 60% of malleation circulation pipe I section.

The present invention also provides a kind of circulating fluidized bed system, and comprise the front end devices by described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment composition and rear section apparatus, the feeding device interface of described rear section apparatus exports with the blow-off valve of front end devices and connects.

Medicine of the present invention, edible materiel machining equipment, utilize cyclone dust collectors to make pasty material no longer enter deduster as one-level material air separation and solve its problem adhered on dust-collecting bag, by mole sieve drier, the moisture in drying medium and oxygen separation are accelerated the rate of drying of material in normal temperature state, suppress the oxidation of material, by arranging the recovery of exhaust gas processing device realization to volatile component, the volatilization of volatile component is suppressed by being used as the air intake gas of mole sieve drier by tail gas, decrease the loss of volatile component, arrange rack material is fixed in rack carries out drying, material does not keep the original shape state of institute's processing materials by blower fan, both medicine described in patent of invention 201310748462.7 had been remained, the edible existing advantage of materiel machining equipment, also the medicines such as agate coffee can be solved, Problems existing in edible materiel machining.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of patent of invention 201310748462.7 1 examples.

Fig. 2 is an example block diagram of sack cleaner described in patent of invention 201310748462.7.

Fig. 3 is a kind of structure chart of mole sieve drier example.

Fig. 4 is the structure chart of embodiment 1 one kinds of medicines, edible materiel machining equipment.

Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of temperature sensor and atomization in embodiment 1.

Fig. 6 is that embodiment 2 one kinds can reduce volatile component loss in material and the structure chart of the medicine of Restrain browning, edible materiel machining equipment.

Fig. 7 is that embodiment 3 one kinds has functions of the equipments described in enforcement 2 and can process again the structure chart needing to keep material protomorphic medicine, edible materiel machining equipment.

Fig. 8 is the structure chart of embodiment 4 one kinds of medicines with mole sieve drier, edible materiel machining equipment.

Fig. 9 is the structure chart of embodiment 5 one kinds of medicines with exhaust gas processing device, edible materiel machining equipment.

Figure 10 is that embodiment 6 one kinds is with exhaust gas processing device and the medicine of mole sieve drier, the structure chart of edible materiel machining equipment.

Figure 11 is the structure chart of embodiment 7 one kinds of multifunctional medicals, edible materiel machining equipment.

Figure 12 is the medicine that embodiment 8 is made up of front and back section, the structure chart eating materiel machining equipment.

Figure 13 is the medicine of embodiment 9 one kinds of more convenient discharges, the structure chart of edible materiel machining equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, but embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention.

Embodiment 1: a kind of medicine, edible materiel machining equipment

See Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of medicine, edible materiel machining equipment, be made up of blower fan 201, malleation circulation pipe I 202, cyclone dust collectors 204, malleation circulation pipe II 203, deduster branch road, negative-pressure cyclic pipe 213 and adjusting device; Malleation circulation pipe I 201, malleation circulation pipe II 203 are pipelines; The ash discharging hole diameter of cyclone dust collectors 204 is 1/4th of air inlet diameter, cyclone dust collectors are also provided with discharge gate, discharge gate there is blow-off valve 205, cyclone dust collectors import connects with the outlet of malleation circulation pipe I 202, and cyclone dust collectors exhaust outlet connects with the import of malleation circulation pipe II 203; Deduster props up route first sack cleaner 206, second sack cleaner 207, discharge threeway 208 and control valve 209 and is connected in turn, first sack cleaner 206, second sack cleaner 207 is identical with sack cleaner described in patent of invention 201310748462.7, discharge threeway 208 the 3rd mouth there is blow-off valve 212, the import of first sack cleaner 206 is imports of deduster branch road, the outlet of control valve 209 is outlets of deduster branch road, and the import of deduster branch road connects with the outlet of malleation circulation pipe II 203; Negative-pressure cyclic pipe 213 is pipelines, the head end of negative-pressure cyclic pipe 213 is its imports, also be the air inlet of present device, tail end is its outlet, cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface, deduster tributary interface and two feeding device interfaces are provided with between export and import, a feeding device interface there is charging valve 211, another feeding device interface there is atomizer 210, cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface connects with the ash discharging hole of cyclone dust collectors 204, and deduster tributary interface and deduster prop up way outlet and connect; Adjusting device comprises air intake gas flow temperature adjusting device and rotation speed of fan adjusting device, the temperature that air intake gas flow temperature adjusting device utilizes the output signal being arranged on the temperature sensor 214 in malleation circulation pipe I 202 exit to control air intake air-flow makes built-in temperature be no more than design temperature, the heat that rotation speed of fan adjusting device is come to control blower fan kinetic transformation for regulating rotation speed of fan, makes built-in temperature be no more than design temperature.The outlet of negative-pressure cyclic pipe 213, blower fan 201 import, blower fan 201 exports, and malleation circulation pipe I 202 import is connected successively.

The present embodiment directly can add inherent less than 50 DEG C of machine and make powder in 30 minutes by fresh agate coffee etc. is medicinal, edible material, and the juice that also can obtain squeezing the juice and extraction gains add less than 50 DEG C, machine inherence by atomizer and make powder in 5 minutes.

Embodiment 2: a kind ofly can reduce the loss of volatile component in material and the medicine of Restrain browning, edible materiel machining equipment

See Fig. 6, a kind ofly can reduce the loss of volatile component in material and the medicine of Restrain browning, the process equipment of edible material, by medicine described in embodiment 1, the process equipment 221 of edible material increases mole sieve drier 223, air heater 224 forms, the air outlet of mole sieve drier connects with the import of air heater 224, the air outlet of air heater 224 is connected with the air inlet of present device, the hot blast temperature that air heater 224 exports is controlled by described adjusting device, temperature sensor 226 is arranged on malleation circulation pipe II, the air inlet of mole sieve drier is connected by intake stack 222 with the exhaust outlet of sack cleaner branch road, the outlet of mole sieve drier is also provided with the interface 228 and gas supply interface 227 that are connected with blowback source of the gas supercharging device.

Equipment described in embodiment 1 is dispersed into particulate due to material and flows with air-flow high-speed circulating in circulation canal, volatile ingredient in material volatilizees discharge together with moisture simultaneously, volatile component loss is very large, simultaneously, within 30 minutes, browning reaction is made the degree of depth not carry out although the drying time of material shortens, when adopting natural air as air intake, in drying medium, the existence of oxygen still can not be eliminated the oxidation of oxidizable component completely and aerobic enzymatic browning to a certain degree occurs, the present embodiment is used after the moisture in the tail gas of equipment discharge described in embodiment 1 and oxygen separation as air intake air-flow by mole sieve drier, the oxidisability reduction of drying medium inhibits the oxidation of oxidizable material and stops the carrying out of aerobic enzymatic browning, drying medium does not leak outside, in material after volatile substances, increase its concentration in drying medium, thus play the effect suppressing volatile ingredient to volatilize further, serve the effect reducing institute's processing materials volatile ingredient loss to a certain extent.

When not needing to consider to reduce volatile ingredient loss, pipeline I 222 can be cancelled, adopting the outer natural air of machine as air intake.

Embodiment 3: one has functions of the equipments described in enforcement 2 and can process again and need to keep material protomorphic medicine, edible materiel machining equipment

See Fig. 7, one has functions of the equipments described in enforcement 2 and can process again and need to keep material protomorphic medicine, the process equipment of edible material, volatile component loss in material can be reduced and the medicine of Restrain browning described in embodiment 2, the basis of the process equipment 230 of edible material adds the rack 231 that is connected successively and rack 232 forms, the import of rack 231 connects with the outlet of air heater, the outlet of rack 232 connects with the air inlet of present device, rack 231 and rack 232 need dry material for placing, rack is the containment housing having door, inside mesh architecture, material is evenly fixed on grid, storeroom leaves gap and keeps arbitrary cross sectional area sum in gap to be greater than malleation circulation pipe I basal area.

The juice that the present embodiment processing fresh drug, edible solid material and squeezing the juice obtain, extraction gains make the principle of powder with embodiment 2, when processing needs to keep the protomorphic material of material, material is fixed on the grid in rack, after drying medium is dewatered by mole sieve drier, water saturation difference is increased, and remains on more than 5 meter per seconds can make faster than other occasion under equal temperature 5 times of the rate of drying of material by the air velocity in rack.

Embodiment 4: a kind of medicine with mole sieve drier, edible materiel machining equipment

See Fig. 8, a kind of medicine with mole sieve drier, the process equipment of edible material, equipment 233 basis described in embodiment 1 is done following 2 improvement form, 1, add mole sieve drier 235 and air heater 236, the air outlet of mole sieve drier 235 is connected with the import of air heater 236, the air outlet of mole sieve drier there is the interface 237 be connected with blowback source of the gas supercharging device, the outlet of air heater 236 is connected with the import of equipment described in embodiment 1, 2, eliminate the deduster tributary interface on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, be disconnected the connection of sack cleaner branch road and negative-pressure cyclic pipe, eliminate discharge threeway on deduster branch road and control valve and increase planet blow-off valve 234 on the ash discharging hole of described second sack cleaner, the material that sack cleaner branch road is collected is discharged by planet blow-off valve 234.

Described in embodiment 1 and patent of invention 201310748462.7, equipment adopts lots, intermittent can be carried out during same lots feed in raw material, but discharge can only materiel machining complete after once carry out, the present embodiment by increasing planet blow-off valve on the ash discharging hole of sack cleaner, continuous pulp discharge can be realized, because material is discharged continuously, material also can add continuously, but also needs control charging rate and equipment capacity to adapt during continuous charging.

Embodiment 5: a kind of medicine with exhaust gas processing device, edible materiel machining equipment

See Fig. 9, a kind of medicine with exhaust gas processing device, edible materiel machining equipment, 3 improvement below Equipment Foundations described in embodiment 1 have been done form, 1, eliminate the deduster tributary interface on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, be disconnected the connection of sack cleaner branch road and negative-pressure cyclic pipe, eliminate discharge threeway on deduster branch road and control valve and increase planet blow-off valve 240 on the ash discharging hole of described second sack cleaner, the material that sack cleaner branch road is collected is discharged by planet blow-off valve 240, 2, add exhaust gas processing device 241, exhaust gas processing device 241 is reclaimers of special volatile materials, the import of exhaust gas processing device 241 is connected by the exhaust outlet of pipeline 242 with described sack cleaner branch road, 3, eliminate the discharge gate on cyclone dust collectors.

Volatile component in institute's processing materials can be reclaimed by exhaust gas processing device by this example, and the material machined is discharged continuously by planet blow-off valve 240, and material also can add continuously.

Embodiment 6: a kind of with exhaust gas processing device and the medicine of mole sieve drier, edible materiel machining equipment

See Figure 10, the present embodiment adds mole sieve drier and air heater described in embodiment 4 and forms on the basis of the process equipment of the medicine with exhaust gas processing device a kind of described in embodiment 5, edible material, the import of mole sieve drier is connected with the exhaust outlet of exhaust gas processing device by intake stack, and the outlet of air heater connects with the air inlet of equipment described in embodiment 5.Exhaust gas processing device in the present embodiment is condenser, moisture in high humidity tail gas and volatile component can be condensed into mixture to reclaim, moisture in exhaust gas processing device reduces, reducing equipment Middle molecule screening described in embodiment 2, from the pressure of moisture in tail gas, makes mole sieve drier reduce.

Embodiment 7: a kind of multifunctional medical, edible materiel machining equipment

See Figure 11, the present embodiment increases the rack 245 and rack 246 of connecting successively on the basis of the process equipment of the medicine with exhaust gas processing device and mole sieve drier a kind of described in embodiment 6, edible material, the rack 247 of connecting successively and rack 248 form, the import of rack 245 connects with the outlet of exhaust gas processing device, the outlet of rack frame 246 connects with the import of mole sieve drier, the import of rack 247 connects with the outlet of air heater, and the outlet of rack 248 connects with the air inlet of present device.

Equipment described in the present embodiment can be used in liquid material and medicine, the powder process of edible solid dry materials, also can be used for requirement to hold its shape the medicine of state, the drying of edible solid material, air drying can be realized, significantly can reduce the loss of volatile component in institute's processing materials, also volatile component can be reclaimed, oxidation and the brown stain of institute's processing materials can also be suppressed, be also applicable to pollute the environment and the processing of poisonous material.

Embodiment 8: the medicine be made up of front and back section, edible materiel machining equipment

See Figure 12, the present embodiment is made up of front end devices 250 and rear section apparatus 251, front end devices carries out following 3 improvement by equipment described in embodiment 2 and forms, 1, eliminate the described deduster tributary interface on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, be disconnected the connection of sack cleaner branch road and negative-pressure cyclic pipe, eliminate described discharge threeway on deduster branch road and control valve and on the ash discharging hole of described second sack cleaner, increase planet blow-off valve 253 for discharge, 2, eliminate the described discharge gate on cyclone dust collectors, 3, malleation circulation pipe I adds discharge gate and blow-off valve 252 mounted thereto, rear section apparatus 251 equipment described in embodiment 2 increases a feeding device interface and forms, and planet blow-off valve 253 outlet of front end devices connects with the feeding device interface that rear section apparatus increases.

Although can continuous pulp discharge be realized with planet blow-off valve, but because the fluidisation state material entering deduster branch road is containing moisture weight, in the material that planet blow-off valve is discharged, moisture is unstable, moisture is difficult to reach requirement, the material that the moisture that front end devices is discharged can not reached requirement by the present embodiment equipment adds rear section apparatus and dewaters further, the moisture major part of discharging due to front end devices removes, the production capacity of more small-sized rear section apparatus can be mated with front end devices, by arranging the ultraviolet sterilization fluorescent tube described in patent of invention 201310748462.7 in rear section apparatus, material can also be carried out sterilization treatment by the present embodiment equipment.

The medicine of embodiment 9, a kind of more convenient discharge, edible materiel machining equipment

Referring to Figure 13, a kind of medicine of more convenient discharge, edible materiel machining equipment, a kind of medicine described in embodiment 1, edible materiel machining Equipment Foundations are improved and forms, described deduster branch road discharge threeway 255 inside is provided with bend pipe 258, one end of bend pipe 258 is connected with the 3rd of discharge threeway 255 the mouth, the other end is unsettled to be arranged in another mouth of discharge threeway 255, the import of control valve 257 connects with the 3rd mouth of described discharge threeway 355, another mouth of discharge threeway 255 arranges planet blow-off valve 256, the material fallen into bottom deduster branch road can be discharged by star blow-off valve 356.

Claims (10)

1. medicine, an edible materiel machining equipment, is characterized in that, be made up of blower fan, malleation circulation pipe I, cyclone dust collectors, malleation circulation pipe II, deduster branch road, negative-pressure cyclic pipe; Malleation circulation pipe I, malleation circulation pipe II are pipelines; The ash discharging hole of cyclone dust collectors is less than air inlet, and cyclone dust collectors import connects with the outlet of malleation circulation pipe I, and cyclone dust collectors exhaust outlet connects with the import of malleation circulation pipe II; Deduster props up route sack cleaner, discharge threeway and control valve and is connected in turn, discharge threeway the 3rd mouth there is blow-off valve, the import of sack cleaner is the import of deduster branch road, the outlet of control valve is the outlet of deduster branch road, and the import of deduster branch road connects with the outlet of malleation circulation pipe II; Negative-pressure cyclic pipe is pipeline, the head end of negative-pressure cyclic pipe is its import, also be the air inlet of present device, tail end is its outlet, cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface, deduster tributary interface and feeding device interface is provided with between export and import, feeding device interface has charging valve and/or atomizer, described cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface connects with cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole, and described deduster tributary interface props up way outlet with deduster and connects; The outlet of negative-pressure cyclic pipe, fan inlet, fan outlet, malleation circulation pipe I import is connected successively.

2. a kind of medicine according to claim 1, edible materiel machining equipment, it is characterized in that, described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment also has adjusting device, described adjusting device comprises air intake gas flow temperature adjusting device and/or rotation speed of fan adjusting device, the temperature that described air intake gas flow temperature adjusting device utilizes the output signal of the temperature sensor be arranged on described malleation circulation pipe I or malleation circulation pipe II to control air intake air-flow makes built-in temperature be no more than design temperature, the heat that described rotation speed of fan adjusting device is come to control blower fan kinetic transformation for regulating rotation speed of fan, built-in temperature is made to be no more than design temperature.

3. a kind of medicine according to claim 1, edible materiel machining equipment, is characterized in that, described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment are also provided with mole sieve drier; Described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment are also provided with mole sieve drier; The air outlet of described mole sieve drier is connected by the air inlet of air supply duct with medicine, edible materiel machining equipment, the air outlet of described mole sieve drier is also provided with the interface be connected with blowback source of the gas supercharging device, described mole sieve drier adopts natural air as air intake, and the air inlet on air inlet pipeline and machine are interlinked to the outside; Or, the tail gas that described mole sieve drier adopts sack cleaner branch road to discharge is as air intake, the air inlet of described mole sieve drier is connected by intake stack with the exhaust outlet of sack cleaner branch road, the air inlet of described mole sieve drier or air outlet are provided with gas supply interface, and gas supply interface communicates with the outer natural air of machine or communicates with special gas source.

4. a kind of medicine according to claim 3, edible materiel machining equipment, it is characterized in that, the air outlet of described mole sieve drier is also provided with air heater, the air inlet of air heater connects with the air outlet of mole sieve drier, and the air outlet of air heater connects with the air inlet of present device.

5. a kind of medicine according to claim 1, edible materiel machining equipment, it is characterized in that, the exhaust outlet of described sack cleaner branch road is also provided with exhaust gas processing device, the import of described exhaust gas processing device is connected by the exhaust outlet of pipeline with described sack cleaner branch road, and described exhaust gas processing device is the gathering-device of condenser or specific components.

6. a kind of medicine according to claim 3, edible materiel machining equipment, it is characterized in that, the exhaust outlet of described sack cleaner branch road is also provided with exhaust gas processing device, the import of described exhaust gas processing device is connected by the exhaust outlet of pipeline with described sack cleaner branch road, described exhaust gas processing device is the gathering-device of condenser or specific components, and the air outlet of described exhaust gas processing device connects with the air inlet of mole sieve drier.

7. a kind of medicine according to claim 3, edible materiel machining equipment, it is characterized in that, the ash discharging hole of described cyclone dust collectors is provided with ash-valve, the outlet of ash-valve is connected with cyclone dust collectors ash discharging hole interface described on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, described medicine, rack is provided with in edible materiel machining equipment, rack needs dry material for placing, rack is the containment housing having door, inside mesh architecture, material is evenly fixed on grid, storeroom leaves gap and keeps arbitrary cross sectional area sum in gap to be greater than malleation circulation pipe I basal area, rack air inlet connects with the air outlet of mole sieve drier, the air outlet of rack and described medicine, the import of edible materiel machining equipment connects, or/and, rack air inlet connects with the exhaust outlet of sack cleaner branch road, the air outlet of rack connects with the air inlet of mole sieve drier.

8. a kind of medicine according to claim 4, edible materiel machining equipment, it is characterized in that, described medicine, rack is provided with in edible materiel machining equipment, rack needs dry material for placing, rack is the containment housing having door, inside mesh architecture, material is evenly fixed on grid, storeroom leaves gap and keeps arbitrary cross sectional area sum in gap to be greater than malleation circulation pipe I basal area, rack air inlet connects with the air outlet of air heater, the air outlet of rack and described medicine, the import of edible materiel machining equipment connects, or/and, rack air inlet connects with the exhaust outlet of sack cleaner branch road, the air outlet of rack connects with the air inlet of mole sieve drier.

9. a kind of medicine according to any one of claim 1-8, edible materiel machining equipment, is characterized in that, described malleation circulation pipe I is also provided with discharge gate, discharge gate has blow-off valve, and/or, described cyclone dust collectors are provided with discharge gate, discharge gate is provided with blow-off valve, and/or, cancel the deduster tributary interface on negative-pressure cyclic pipe, disconnect the connection of sack cleaner branch road and negative-pressure cyclic pipe, cancel discharge threeway on deduster branch road and control valve and increase planet blow-off valve at the tail end of described sack cleaner branch road, the material that sack cleaner branch road is collected is discharged by planet blow-off valve, or, described deduster branch road discharge threeway inside is also provided with bend pipe, one end of bend pipe is connected with the 3rd of discharge threeway the mouth, the other end is unsettled to be arranged in another mouth of discharge threeway, the import of control valve connects with the 3rd mouth of described discharge threeway, another mouth of discharge threeway arranges planet blow-off valve, the material fallen into bottom deduster branch road is discharged by star blow-off valve.

10. the present invention also provides a kind of medicine, edible materiel machining device systems, it is characterized in that, described medicine, edible materiel machining equipment are made up of front end devices and rear section apparatus, front end devices and rear section apparatus are the medicine described in claim 1-9, edible materiel machining equipment, and the feeding device interface of described rear section apparatus exports with the blow-off valve of front end devices and connects.