CN204590343U - Building curtain wall escape and rescue system - Google Patents
Building curtain wall escape and rescue system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204590343U CN204590343U CN201520239725.6U CN201520239725U CN204590343U CN 204590343 U CN204590343 U CN 204590343U CN 201520239725 U CN201520239725 U CN 201520239725U CN 204590343 U CN204590343 U CN 204590343U
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind ofly can immediately to open the building curtain wall escape and rescue system of curtain wall.It comprises curtain wall body, it also comprises curtain wall opening device and mark, described curtain wall opening device comprises slideway, fork, rotating shaft, pulley, power set, switch, electromagnetic valve, handle, and said structure and curtain wall entirety constitute the device that curtain wall can be made to open or close.The utility model can not change the global design of Building Curtain Wall Structures, and by increasing curtain wall opening device, when realizing fire, the curtain wall at fire-fighting fenestra place is opened, and is the passway for escaping that disaster affected people provides.By arranging valve, achieving the venting to air valve, to guarantee when electronic equipment is malfunctioning, by manpower, the unlatching of curtain wall can be realized.Coordinate interim ladder, window sill and fire resisting shield, the personal safety of the personnel of fleeing from can be guaranteed further.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting Building Curtain Wall Structures, particularly a kind of building curtain wall escape and rescue system.
Background technology
Now, fire is the common-disaster sex chromosome mosaicism that the people of other countries face, it causes the heavy losses of many life, property to human society, along with the development of social productive forces, the increase day by day of the wealth of society, fire damage rises and the general trend of fire hazard expanded range is objective fact.
The buildings such as the market be seen everywhere in city or exhibition hall, because moulding, stone curtain wall or curtain wall is adopted to carry out vertical design, while attractive in appearance, but there is certain potential safety hazard, the stone curtain wall closed, fire fighter cannot use air rescue ladder to implement rescue to trapped personnel, once breaking out of fire, consequence is hardly imaginable, if personnel are trapped in indoor by the intensity of a fire, because facade is all closed stone curtain wall mostly, only has minority, the fire-fighting and rescue window that personnel are not easy to climb can open narrow and small angle, personnel can be caused like this to escape, if such time, fire fighter destroys curtain wall by force in the external world, no matter be stone curtain wall or curtain wall, drop a large amount of chips in capital, according to " Code for fire protection design of buildings " GB50016-2014 of up-to-date promulgation, the exterior wall of 7.2.4 article of regulation factory building, warehouse, public building should arrange the window that can enter for fire-fighting and rescue personnel the appropriate location of every layer, the clear height of 7.2.5 bar of regulation window and span width need not be less than 0.8m and 1.0m respectively, lower edge should not be greater than 1.2m apart from flooring, spacing should not be greater than 20m and each fire compartmentation should not be less than 2, setting position should be corresponding with fire fighting truck operation field of ascending a height, the glass of window should be easy to broken, and should arrange the distinguishing mark that can be easy in outdoor identify.If a building curtain wall escape and rescue system can be designed, when fire occurs, personnel can be facilitated to open closed curtain wall, just can realize the rescue of personnel, if the structure of ladder, window sill and fire resisting shield interim supporting, just the passage of a rescue, escape can be opened for trapped personnel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of and can immediately to open the building curtain wall escape and rescue system of curtain wall.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: it comprises curtain wall 5 body, it also comprises curtain wall opening device and mark, described curtain wall opening device comprises slideway 11, fork 12, rotating shaft 13, pulley 14, power set, switch 17, electromagnetic valve 18, handle 31, described curtain wall is arranged on the outside of fire-fighting fenestra 6, slideway together with being respectively provided with on the lower wall surface of inner side at the inner side upper wall surface of fire-fighting fenestra, the upper-lower position of the internal face right edge of curtain wall is respectively provided with one group of pulley coordinated with slideway; On the left of the internal face of curtain wall, the upper-lower position on limit is hinged with fork 19, described rotating shaft be arranged on the left of fire-fighting fenestra 6 position, the other end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected on rotating shaft;
Described power set are arranged on fire-fighting fenestra limit, and power set are connected with rotating shaft and drive axis of rotation; Described switch-linear hybrid is on the body of wall on fire-fighting fenestra limit, and switch is connected with power set by electromagnetic valve;
Described handle is arranged on the left side of curtain wall interior sidewall surface, and mark is arranged on the left side of curtain wall outer side surface.
Technology comparatively, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, do not change the global design of Building Curtain Wall Structures, by increasing curtain wall opening device, when realizing fire, the curtain wall at fire-fighting fenestra place is opened, and is the passway for escaping that disaster affected people provides.
2, by arranging valve, achieving the venting to air valve, to guarantee when electronic equipment is malfunctioning, by manpower, the unlatching of curtain wall can be realized.
3, coordinate interim ladder, window sill and fire resisting shield, the personal safety of the personnel of fleeing from can be guaranteed further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of curtain wall and curtain wall opening device structural relation;
Fig. 2 is the elevation of curtain wall and curtain wall opening device;
Lateral view when Fig. 3 is curtain wall closedown;
Lateral view when Fig. 4 is curtain wall unlatching;
The top view of Fig. 5 rail and platform;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram by driven by motor axis of rotation.
Label declaration: 11 slideways, 12 forks, 13 rotating shafts, 14 pulleys, 15 air pumps, 16 venting hand valves, 17 switches, 18 electromagnetic valves, 19 forks, 21 stair part a, 22 stair part b, 31 platforms, 32 rails, 33 rail wheels, 4 bafflers, 5 curtain walls, 6 fire-fighting fenestras, 71 motors, 72 travelling gears, 73 gears.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the utility model elaborated:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2: it comprises curtain wall 5 body, it is characterized in that: it also comprises curtain wall opening device and mark, described curtain wall opening device comprises slideway 11, fork 12, rotating shaft 13, pulley 14, power set, switch 17, electromagnetic valve 18, handle 31, described curtain wall is arranged on the outside of fire-fighting fenestra 6, slideway together with being respectively provided with on the lower wall surface of inner side at the inner side upper wall surface of fire-fighting fenestra, the upper-lower position of the internal face right edge of curtain wall is respectively provided with one group of pulley coordinated with slideway; On the left of the internal face of curtain wall, the upper-lower position on limit is hinged with fork 19, described rotating shaft be arranged on the left of fire-fighting fenestra 6 position, the other end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected on rotating shaft;
Described power set are arranged on fire-fighting fenestra limit, and power set are connected with rotating shaft and drive axis of rotation; Described switch-linear hybrid is on the body of wall on fire-fighting fenestra limit, and switch is connected with power set by electromagnetic valve;
Described handle is arranged on the left side of curtain wall interior sidewall surface, and mark is arranged on the left side of curtain wall outer side surface.
Its operating principle is as follows, when starting switch time, electromagnetic valve is opened, thus start power set work, drive the rotation of rotating shaft, and then curtain wall is opened, its middle slideway and pulley cooperatively interact for guiding curtain wall, in order to ensure when switch fault, the personnel be positioned at inside and outside curtain wall can open curtain wall, therefore supporting handle 31 and mark, like this, if time the personnel being positioned at inside buildings do not have an opening switch, fire fighter is by promoting curtain wall at mark place, just enough push curtain wall open, and the personnel of curtain wall inside pass through pull handle, thus pull open curtain wall.
Wherein power set can adopt electronic and pneumatic two kinds, and specific embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1:
Pneumatic
Described power set comprise air pump 15, venting hand valve 16, described air pump is arranged on the wall of fire-fighting fenestra inside casing upper edge, rotating shaft is also provided with driving lever, the connection of driving lever and air pump and driving lever can be driven to move and then drive axis of rotation in the process of air pump inflation/deflation, air pump is also connected with venting hand valve by tracheae, described venting hand valve amounts to two groups, in the internal face being fixedly arranged on curtain wall respectively and outside wall surface; Air pump is connected with switch by electromagnetic valve.Here venting hand valve, is used to the gas in air pump to bleed off, thus reduces the resistance opening curtain wall.
Embodiment 2
Electronic
As shown in Figure 6: described power set are motor 71, described motor is installed on the wall of fire-fighting fenestra inside casing upper edge, the outer wall of rotating shaft is provided with the travelling gear 72 coaxial with rotating shaft, the output shaft of motor is provided with gear 73, gear and travelling gear kernel make rotating shaft by electric machine rotation, and motor is also connected with switch by electromagnetic valve.
Identical with pneumatic principle, as long as drive the rotation of rotating shaft, the unlatching of curtain wall just can be realized.
As shown in figs. 34: it also comprises box-type folding ladder, described box-type folding ladder is made up of stair part a21 and stair part b22, the stair number that stair part a and stair part b have exponent number identical is formed, the structure of stair part a and stair part b forms box-structure for the two stair face contacts with each other when make-up coordinates, after expansion, the stair face of stair part a and stair part b is coherent forms stair.Thus the reserved fenestra of escape is climbed up safely, easily for escape personnel.Box-type folding ladder can arrange automatic-opening mechanism, and namely drive stair part b to rotate, wherein automatic-opening mechanism can connecting valve.
Because the position of fire-fighting fenestra may be higher, therefore be provided with folding ladder, at ordinary times, can, as common storage box, if breaking out of fire, so can be launched to become ladder.
As seen in figures 3-5: it also comprises folding platform, described folding platform comprises platform 31 and rail 32, rail is vertically arranged on the both sides metope of below inside fire-fighting fenestra in fire-fighting fenestra, the rail wheel 33 coordinated with track is provided with in the both sides of platform, platform can be slided up and down along rail and strip rises to peak time, can to fire-fighting fenestra turn up turn.For escape personnel provides a large and stable standing platform.
By arranging this platform, can ensure that platform extends to outside fire-fighting fenestra, and personnel can stand on platform, conveniently rescue and hide fire when fire occurs.
On above-mentioned basis, add baffler 4, baffler is arranged on inside box-type folding ladder.When being necessary, time personnel evacuate to fire-fighting fenestra limit, start to consider baffler to erect, prevent spreading of the intensity of a fire.
Because the design of baffler is comparatively heavy, thus fire curtain can be adopted or the curtain in existing floor-embedded projection screen is replaced with fire prevention curtain use.
Described curtain wall system curtain wall or stone curtain wall.These materials, when extraneous forced blast, can produce a large amount of chips, and may cause personal damage or object infringement time chip drops to ground, therefore be generally the curtain wall of above-mentioned material, suggestion adopts
Although the utility model adopts specific embodiment and alternative thereof illustrate to the utility model and illustrate, only to should be appreciated that otherwise the variations and modifications deviated from scope of the present utility model all can be implemented.Therefore, except being to be understood that the restriction of claim except being enclosed and condition of equivalent thereof, the utility model is not by the restriction of going up in all senses.
Claims (6)
1. building curtain wall escape and rescue system, it comprises curtain wall (5) body, it is characterized in that: it also comprises curtain wall opening device and mark, described curtain wall opening device comprises slideway (11), fork (12), rotating shaft (13), pulley (14), power set, switch (17), electromagnetic valve (18), handle (31), described curtain wall is arranged on the outside of fire-fighting fenestra (6), slideway together with being respectively provided with on the lower wall surface of inner side at the inner side upper wall surface of fire-fighting fenestra, the upper-lower position of the internal face right edge of curtain wall is respectively provided with one group of pulley coordinated with slideway, on the left of the internal face of curtain wall, the upper-lower position on limit is hinged with fork (19), described rotating shaft be arranged on fire-fighting fenestra (6) left side position, the other end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected on rotating shaft,
Described power set are arranged on fire-fighting fenestra limit, and power set are connected with rotating shaft and drive axis of rotation; Described switch-linear hybrid is on the body of wall on fire-fighting fenestra limit, and switch is connected with power set by electromagnetic valve;
Described handle is arranged on the left side of curtain wall interior sidewall surface, and mark is arranged on the left side of curtain wall outer side surface.
2. building curtain wall escape and rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set comprise air pump (15), venting hand valve (16), described air pump is arranged on the wall of fire-fighting fenestra inside casing upper edge, rotating shaft is also provided with driving lever, the connection of driving lever and air pump and driving lever can be driven to move and then drive axis of rotation in the process of air pump inflation/deflation, air pump is also connected with venting hand valve by tracheae, described venting hand valve amounts to two groups, in the internal face being fixedly arranged on curtain wall respectively and outside wall surface; Air pump is connected with switch by electromagnetic valve.
3. building curtain wall escape and rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set are motor (71), described motor is installed on the wall of fire-fighting fenestra inside casing upper edge, the outer wall of rotating shaft is provided with the travelling gear (72) coaxial with rotating shaft, the output shaft of motor is provided with gear (73), gear and travelling gear kernel make rotating shaft by electric machine rotation, and motor is also connected with switch by electromagnetic valve.
4. building curtain wall escape and rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises box-type folding ladder, described box-type folding ladder is by stair part a(21) and stair part b(22) form, the stair number that stair part a and stair part b have exponent number identical is formed, the structure of stair part a and stair part b forms box-structure for the two stair face contacts with each other when make-up coordinates, after expansion, the stair face of stair part a and stair part b is coherent forms stair.
5. building curtain wall escape and rescue system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: it also comprises folding platform, described folding platform comprises platform (31) and rail (32), rail is vertically arranged on the both sides metope of below inside fire-fighting fenestra in fire-fighting fenestra, the rail wheel (33) coordinated with track is provided with in the both sides of platform, platform can be slided up and down along rail and strip rises to peak time, can to fire-fighting fenestra turn up turn.
6. building curtain wall escape and rescue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described curtain wall system curtain wall or stone curtain wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520239725.6U CN204590343U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Building curtain wall escape and rescue system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520239725.6U CN204590343U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Building curtain wall escape and rescue system |
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| CN204590343U true CN204590343U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520239725.6U Active CN204590343U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Building curtain wall escape and rescue system |
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| CN (1) | CN204590343U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105133761A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-09 | 张丽丽 | Invisible glass curtain wall and mounting method thereof |
| CN106894502A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-27 | 刘国法 | A kind of Intelligent balcony |
| CN107447898A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-08 | 苏州诚满信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent curtain wall and its control method for skyscraper |
| CN107761941A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-03-06 | 张少博 | A kind of house catches fire emergency danger-avoiding escape platform |
| CN110565842A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-13 | 云南省建设投资控股集团有限公司 | Toughened glass protective screen deblocked by explosion device |
| CN115182665A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-14 | 广东爱富兰建设有限公司 | Multifunctional curtain wall escape window |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201520239725.6U patent/CN204590343U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105133761A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-09 | 张丽丽 | Invisible glass curtain wall and mounting method thereof |
| CN107761941A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-03-06 | 张少博 | A kind of house catches fire emergency danger-avoiding escape platform |
| CN106894502A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-27 | 刘国法 | A kind of Intelligent balcony |
| CN107447898A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-08 | 苏州诚满信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent curtain wall and its control method for skyscraper |
| CN107447898B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-04-09 | 上海茂利幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of intelligent curtain wall and its control method for skyscraper |
| CN110565842A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-13 | 云南省建设投资控股集团有限公司 | Toughened glass protective screen deblocked by explosion device |
| CN115182665A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-14 | 广东爱富兰建设有限公司 | Multifunctional curtain wall escape window |
| CN115182665B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-03-19 | 广东爱富兰建设有限公司 | Multifunctional curtain wall escape window |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 66, Wuyi Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian Province Co-patentee after: Huang Xiaodong Patentee after: Hu Xueyan Co-patentee after: Fuzhou Public Security Fire Fighting Detachment Co-patentee after: Fujian Architectural Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 66, Wuyi Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian Province Co-patentee before: Huang Xiaodong Patentee before: Hu Xueyan Co-patentee before: Fuzhou Public Security Fire Fighting Detachment Co-patentee before: Architectural Design Institute, Fukien Prov. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |