CN204588853U - A kind of without waste water water-purifying machine - Google Patents
A kind of without waste water water-purifying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204588853U CN204588853U CN201520170560.1U CN201520170560U CN204588853U CN 204588853 U CN204588853 U CN 204588853U CN 201520170560 U CN201520170560 U CN 201520170560U CN 204588853 U CN204588853 U CN 204588853U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to water-purifying machine technical field, be specifically related to a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, comprise connected successively by pipeline fore filter, entering water electromagnetic valve, water pump, filter core mechanism and RO membrane cartridge, water-purifying machine also includes current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve, check valve, high-voltage switch gear, water butt and post-filter, fore filter is connected with raw water tubes line, the pure water inlet of RO membrane cartridge is connected with water purification rising pipe, the exit end of water purification rising pipe is connected with DI, and DI is disposed with check valve and post-filter along water (flow) direction; The dense water out of RO membrane cartridge is connected with dense water rising pipe, and the exit end of dense water rising pipe is connected to dense water return water pipe, domestic water pipeline, and dense water return water pipe is provided with current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve, and the dense water side of water return water pipe is connected with the feed-water end of water pump.This water-purifying machine realizes the dense water when Pure-water Making and need not discharge, and reach the function of non-wastewater discharge, when using domestic water, dense water is by reasonable employment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-purifying machine technical field, is specifically related to a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine.
Background technology
RO reverse osmosis membrane is directly drunk machine and is again RO reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine, the English full name of RO is: Reverse Osmosis and reverse osmosis, RO reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine utilizes reverse osmosis principle to carry out water treatment, reverse osmosis membrane filter cylinder is provided with in water-purifying machine, filter cylinder is built with reverse osmosis membrane filter core, under pressure, water molecules can pass through RO film, and the impurity such as inorganic salt, heavy metal ion, organism, colloid, bacterium, virus in water cannot through RO film, thus make a part of water through RO membrane sepn out, not through water because of solute increase formed dense water.Reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine is in early days for seawater and brackish water desalination, and the industrial circle such as oiler feed, wastewater treatment, is introduced in civil area in recent years.
Although reverse osmosis treatment technology has many good qualities, it is while production water purification, and create a part of dense water, the water purification/waste water ratio of usual RO membrane cartridge is 1:3, and that is, after primary purification is filtered, the dense water of generation is about 3 times of water purification.
Reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine is in the past all concentrated water discharge type, dense water after filtering by primary purification is used as direct discharging of waste water and is fallen, this a kind of really very large waste, particularly small-sized family expenses, commercial water-purifying machine, its former water is tap water, the water quality of filtering the dense water produced through primary purification is not poor than former water, also has the value utilized, can also be purified by secondary, three degree of depth further, if dense water is used as direct discharging of waste water, not only can increase water purification cost, and also be a kind of waste concerning water resources.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, this water purification function realizes the dense water when Pure-water Making and need not discharge, reach the function of non-wastewater discharge, effectively can also extend the work-ing life of RO membrane cartridge, and reduce the TDS value of pure water, pure water quality is high, the flow of domestic water also effectively can be improved.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, comprise connected successively by pipeline fore filter, entering water electromagnetic valve, water pump, filter core mechanism and RO membrane cartridge, described water-purifying machine also includes current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve, check valve, high-voltage switch gear, water butt and post-filter
Described fore filter is connected with raw water tubes line, the pure water inlet of described RO membrane cartridge is connected with water purification rising pipe, the exit end of water purification rising pipe is connected with DI, DI is disposed with described check valve and described post-filter along water (flow) direction, the water side of post-filter is connected with pure water tap, and the DI of the feed-water end of described post-filter is connected with described water butt by water storage pipeline; Described high-voltage switch gear is arranged at described water storage pipeline;
The dense water out of described RO membrane cartridge is connected with dense water rising pipe, the exit end of dense water rising pipe is connected to dense water return water pipe, domestic water pipeline, dense water return water pipe is disposed with described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve and described check valve along water (flow) direction, the water side of dense water return water pipe is connected with the feed-water end of described water pump, and the water side of domestic water pipeline is connected with domestic water tap;
Described water-purifying machine also includes electric control gear, and described entering water electromagnetic valve, described high-voltage switch gear, described water pump and described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with described electric control gear respectively.
Wherein, described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve comprise electromagnetic valve body and coordinate the valve seat installed with electromagnetic valve body, water eliminator and gasket is provided with between electromagnetic valve body and valve seat, spring is disposed with in the middle part of electromagnetic valve body, spool and silicon particle, silicon particle abuts with water eliminator, gasket and valve seat are rabbeted, circulation chamber is provided with in valve seat, dividing plate is provided with between circulation chamber and the inwall of valve seat, the height of dividing plate is less than the height of circulation chamber, the both sides of valve seat are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and rising pipe, water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of valve seat, circulation chamber offers circulation pore, rising pipe is communicated with circulation pore, rising pipe also offers metering hole, metering hole is communicated with the inside of valve seat.
Wherein, be provided with by-pass line between described raw water tubes line and described domestic water pipeline, by-pass line is provided with water flow switch and check valve.Particularly, the exit end of described by-pass line is connected with described domestic water tap, and described water flow switch is electrically connected with described electric control gear.
Wherein, the exit end of described dense water rising pipe is also connected with forced-ventilated protection pipeline, and forced-ventilated protection pipeline is provided with the first normally closed solenoid valve, and the water outlet of the first normally closed solenoid valve is connected with sewer line, and the first normally closed solenoid valve is electrically connected with described electric control gear.
Wherein, the recirculated water of described water-purifying machine is 2.0L/min by the flux of RO membrane cartridge surface unit time.
Wherein, described by-pass line flow be 1:1 by the ratio of the flow of the raw water tubes line of water-purifying machine.
Wherein, the exit end of described water purification rising pipe is also connected with water purification return water pipe, water purification return water pipe is disposed with normally open solenoid valve and check valve along water (flow) direction, the exit end of water purification return water pipe is connected to the water side of described entering water electromagnetic valve, described DI is also provided with the second normally closed solenoid valve, and the second normally closed solenoid valve is arranged at the feed-water end of described DI.
Wherein, described water-purifying machine also includes the scavenging solution for cleaning RO membrane cartridge, and scavenging solution is citric acid or the light-coloured vinegar of food grade.
Wherein, described filter core mechanism comprises the one-level filter core, secondary filter core and the three grades of filter cores that are sequentially connected in series.
Wherein, described one-level filter core is the paper folding filter core in 20 μm, aperture, and described secondary filter core is active carbon filter core, and described three grades of filter cores are the cotton filter core of PP, and described post-filter is post active carbon filter core.
Wherein, described filter core mechanism comprises the secondary composite filter element and three grades of composite filter elements that are connected in parallel, the water side of described secondary composite filter element, described three grades of composite filter elements is connected with the feed-water end of described RO membrane cartridge respectively, and described fore filter is the paper folding filter core in 20 μm, aperture.
Wherein, described secondary composite filter element, described three grades of composite filter elements are the composite filter element of sintering activity charcoal post and PP cotton, and the skin of this composite filter element is the PP cotton of aperture 1-5 μm, and be filled with sintering activity charcoal post in PP cotton, sintering activity charcoal post is hollow structure.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) the utility model realization dense water when Pure-water Making need not be discharged, and when using domestic water, dense water is by reasonable employment.
Dense water is not waste water, it is through the water that the cotton and activated carbon filtration of PP is crossed, and is better than tap water, and dense water becomes recirculated water and repeatedly purified, when using domestic water tap water recirculated water is progressively diluted after by reasonable employment, thus reach the function of non-wastewater discharge.Traditional theory is said, along with the quantity of Pure-water Making progressively increases, the concentration of recirculated water also increases thereupon, and high density recirculated water can affect the work-ing life of RO membrane cartridge, also can affect pure water water quality (rising of pure water TDS value) simultaneously.Not only this water-purifying machine does not make RO membrane cartridge be affected work-ing life effectively to extend on the contrary RO membrane cartridge work-ing life, and do not affect pure water and produce quality.Reason is as follows:
A, to be controlled by electric control gear, when water pump, current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve are opened simultaneously, water-purifying machine is recurrent state, water pump now uses as recycle pump, and circulating water flow is 2 liters/min, its objective is and utilizes large flux current to rinse RO membrane cartridge, circulate after 2 minutes, controlled by electric control gear, current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve are closed, and water-purifying machine is water state processed, water pump now uses as topping-up pump, utilizes the current-limiting function of current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve to reach and controls water operating pressure processed.Water pump of the present utility model can replace topping-up pump and recycle pump, plays the function of a pump double-purpose.
B, because there is large flux circulates system, water-purifying machine himself has possessed the function of medicine cleaning RO membrane cartridge, and the calcium when conventional types uses in water, magnesium ion and colloid are once block RO membrane cartridge, and water production rate wretched insufficiency, can only change RO membrane cartridge.And this water inlet machine can carry out medicine cleaning to RO membrane cartridge, extend the work-ing life of RO membrane cartridge with this.Its water production rate of RO membrane cartridge after medicine cleaning reaches the level of new RO membrane cartridge completely, and its work-ing life extends more than 3 times compared with conventional types.
(2) the utility model can improve the flow of domestic water effectively.
In existing non-wastewater discharge Hyperfilevation water purifying machine, domestic water passes through water-purifying machine completely, owing to there is the resistance of filter element filtering, cause the discharge reduction of domestic water, water-purifying machine of the present utility model, in order to improve domestic consumption, adds a by-pass line, adds domestic consumption between raw water tubes line and domestic water tap, the flow of by-pass line be 1:1 by the ratio of the flow of the raw water tubes line of water-purifying machine, thus effectively improve the flow of domestic water.
(3) the utility model can improve the work-ing life of preprocessing filter element before RO membrane cartridge effectively.Reason is as follows:
A, owing to reducing one times by water-purifying machine water pipe flow, so life to preprocessing filter element before RO membrane cartridge one times.
B, change structure and the arrangement mode of the cotton and gac of preprocessing filter element PP before RO membrane cartridge, former first step filter core is the cotton filter cores of 5 micron pore size PP, third stage filter core is the cotton filter core of 1 micron pore size PP, because secondary filter core aperture is more or less the same, when actual filtration impurities in water, the life-span of first step filter core and third stage filter core differs greatly, the utility model first step filter core adopts 20 microns, aperture paper folding filter core and is series relationship, its role is to filter larger particles material in former water, a whole set of filtering system is made to play fine filtering effect after first coarse filtration, and paper folding filter core comparatively cotton its surface-area of filter core of PP increases several times so extend work-ing life.Described secondary filter core, three grades of filter cores are composite filter element, the structure of described composite filter element is the cotton filtrate of the outer PP for 1-5 microns, aperture, it act as and to filter in former water comparatively finely ground particle substance, internal layer is sintering activity charcoal, its Main Function is the chlorine residue in the former water of absorption, and sintering activity charcoal compares its adsorptive power of granulated carbon can reach more than 2 times more by force.Secondary composite filter element, three grades of composite filter elements are adopted to be connected in parallel and more can effectively play its effect.Can pretreated effect and work-ing life before maximum raising RO membrane cartridge by changing mode of connection and changing filter cartridge construction.
(4) of the present utility modelly forced-ventilated defencive function is added without waste water water-purifying machine, when domestic water usage quantity is on the low side, that is: when continuously the Pure-water Making water yield 6 liters and domestic consumption do not reach 6 liters, (the dense water in water machine can be replaced into former water completely when using the domestic water water yield to reach 6 liters) is opened forced-ventilated protection magnetic valve by electric control gear and is carried out forced discharge, automatically close forced-ventilated protection magnetic valve after discharging 6 liters and again add up the water time processed i.e. water yield processed, the injury of non-normal use water-purifying machine to RO membrane cartridge is solved with this, RO membrane cartridge is played a protective role.Described continuous Pure-water Making 6 liters, as forced-ventilated protection node, is just considered the relation of actual pure water water consumption and pure water TDS value and pure water water quality and sets.
(5) of the present utility modelly to coordinate by means of only water pump and current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve without waste water water-purifying machine, a water pump only need be utilized can to realize supercharging and circulation two kinds of functions, greatly reduce material and production cost, and the structure of water-purifying machine is simpler, be more convenient for assembling and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is utilized to be described further utility model, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any restriction of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the water yield graphic representation processed of initial 2 minutes water processed of 100 gallons of types of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the graphic representation of the mixing water TDS value of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the water yield graphic representation processed after initial 2 minutes water processed of 100 gallons of types of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the graphic representation of the mixing water TDS value of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of current limliting of the present utility model and circulating electromagnetic valve;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the valve seat of current limliting of the present utility model and circulating electromagnetic valve.
Reference numeral comprises:
10---raw water tubes line 20---fore filter 30---entering water electromagnetic valves
40---water pump 51---one-level filter core 52---secondary filter cores
53---three grades of filter cores 54---secondary composite filter element 55---three grades of composite filter elements
60---RO membrane cartridge 71---water purification rising pipe
711---water purification return water pipe 712---DI 72---dense water rising pipes
721---dense water return water pipe 722---domestic water pipeline 723---forced-ventilated protection pipelines
80---electric control gear 90---normally open solenoid valve 100---check valves
110---first normally closed solenoid valve 111---second normally closed solenoid valve
120---post-filter 130---water butt
140---current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve 160---by-pass line 170---water flow switches
180---domestic water tap 190---pure water tap 200---water storage pipelines
210---high-voltage switch gear 301---electromagnetic valve body 302---valve seats
303---water eliminator 304---gasket 305---springs
306---spool 307---silicon particle 308---circulation chambers
309---dividing plate 310---water inlet pipe 311---rising pipes
312---circulation pore 313---metering hole.
Embodiment
With the following Examples the utility model is further described, sees Fig. 1-8.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the one of the present embodiment is without waste water water-purifying machine, comprise connected successively by pipeline fore filter 20, entering water electromagnetic valve 30, water pump 40, filter core mechanism and RO membrane cartridge 60, described water-purifying machine also includes current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve 140, check valve 100, high-voltage switch gear 210, water butt 130 and post-filter 120
Described fore filter 20 is connected with raw water tubes line 10, the pure water inlet of described RO membrane cartridge 60 is connected with water purification rising pipe 71, the exit end of water purification rising pipe 71 is connected with DI 712, DI 712 is disposed with described check valve 100 and described post-filter 120 along water (flow) direction, the water side of post-filter 120 is connected with pure water tap 190, and the DI 712 of the feed-water end of described post-filter 120 is connected with described water butt 130 by water storage pipeline 200; Described high-voltage switch gear 210 is arranged at described water storage pipeline 200;
The dense water out of described RO membrane cartridge 60 is connected with dense water rising pipe 72, the exit end of dense water rising pipe 72 is connected to dense water return water pipe 721, domestic water pipeline 722 and forced-ventilated protection pipeline 723, dense water return water pipe 721 is disposed with described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve 140 and described check valve 100 along water (flow) direction, the water side of dense water return water pipe 721 is connected with the feed-water end of described water pump 40, the water side of domestic water pipeline 722 is connected with domestic water tap 180, forced-ventilated protection pipeline 723 is provided with the first normally closed solenoid valve 110, the water outlet of the first normally closed solenoid valve 110 of forced-ventilated protection pipeline 723 is connected with sewer line,
Be provided with by-pass line 160 between described raw water tubes line 10 and described domestic water pipeline 722, by-pass line 160 is provided with water flow switch 170 and check valve 100;
Described water-purifying machine also includes electric control gear 80, and described entering water electromagnetic valve 30, described water flow switch 170, described high-voltage switch gear 210, described first normally closed solenoid valve 110, described water pump 40 and described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve 140 are electrically connected with described electric control gear 80 respectively.
Preferably, the exit end of water purification rising pipe 71 is also connected with water purification return water pipe 711, water purification return water pipe 711 is disposed with normally open solenoid valve 90 and check valve 100 along water (flow) direction, the exit end of water purification return water pipe 711 is connected to the water side of described entering water electromagnetic valve 30, described DI 712 is also provided with the second normally closed solenoid valve 111, second normally closed solenoid valve 111 is arranged at the feed-water end of described DI 712, and described second normally closed solenoid valve 111, described normally open solenoid valve 90 are electrically connected with described electric control gear respectively.
Particularly, the exit end of described by-pass line 160 is connected with described domestic water tap 180.
First, the utility model realizes the dense water when Pure-water Making and need not discharge, and when using domestic water, dense water is by reasonable employment.
Dense water is not waste water, it is through the water that the cotton and activated carbon filtration of PP is crossed, and is better than tap water, and dense water becomes recirculated water and repeatedly purified, when using domestic water tap water recirculated water is progressively diluted after by reasonable employment, thus reach the function of non-wastewater discharge.Traditional theory is said, along with the quantity of Pure-water Making progressively increases, the concentration of recirculated water also increases thereupon, and high density recirculated water can affect the work-ing life of RO membrane cartridge 60, also can affect pure water water quality (rising of pure water TDS value) simultaneously.Not only this water-purifying machine does not make RO membrane cartridge 60 be affected work-ing life effectively to extend on the contrary RO membrane cartridge 60 work-ing life, and do not affect pure water and produce quality.Reason is as follows:
A, to be controlled by electric control gear, when water pump, current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve are opened simultaneously, water-purifying machine is recurrent state, water pump now uses as recycle pump, and circulating water flow is 2 liters/min, its objective is and utilizes large flux current to rinse RO film, circulate after 2 minutes, controlled by electric control gear, current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve are closed, and water-purifying machine is water state processed, water pump now uses as topping-up pump, utilizes the current-limiting function of current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve to reach and controls water operating pressure processed.Preferably, namely this water purification mechanism water circulate 1 minute for every five minutes.
B, because there is large flux circulates system, water-purifying machine himself has possessed the function of medicine cleaning RO membrane cartridge 60, calcium when conventional types uses in water, magnesium ion and colloid are once blocking RO membrane cartridge 60, and water production rate wretched insufficiency, can only change RO membrane cartridge 60.And this water inlet machine can carry out medicine cleaning to RO membrane cartridge 60, extend the work-ing life of RO membrane cartridge 60 with this.Its water production rate of RO membrane cartridge 60 after medicine cleaning reaches the level of new RO membrane cartridge 60 completely, and its work-ing life extends more than 3 times compared with conventional types.
Wherein, the utility model can improve the flow of domestic water effectively: in existing non-wastewater discharge Hyperfilevation water purifying machine, domestic water passes through water-purifying machine completely, owing to there is the resistance of filter element filtering, cause the discharge reduction of domestic water, water-purifying machine of the present utility model is in order to improve domestic consumption, a by-pass line 160 is added between raw water tubes line 10 and domestic water tap 180, add domestic consumption, the flow of by-pass line 160 be 1:1 by the ratio of the flow of water-purifying machine water pipe, thus effectively improve the flow of domestic water.
The recirculated water of described water-purifying machine is 2.0L/min by the flux of RO membrane cartridge 60 surface unit time, and namely the internal circulating load of water pump is 2.0L/min, utilizes the large flux of water pump to make water-purifying machine of the present utility model carry the function of cleaning RO membrane cartridge 60.
Described water-purifying machine also includes the scavenging solution for cleaning RO membrane cartridge 60, and scavenging solution is citric acid or the light-coloured vinegar of food grade, is convenient to draw materials, and cleaning cost is low.Be implemented as follows: when water machine produces discharge decline or cleans as maintenance medicine, first cut the supply of water and electricity and open domestic water tap 180 and remove pressure in water machine, pre-treatment filter flask before any film is taken off, outwell the recirculated water with scavenging solution same ratio, again filter flask is reinstalled after filling liquid, power transmission relief current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve 140 are in open mode, now because former water switches off the pump 40 work, cleaning liquid in filter flask does circulation drug irrigation RO membrane cartridge 60 under water pump 40 acts on, block up film degree according to RO membrane cartridge 60 and determine medicine scavenging period, scavenging period reaches rear shutdown, open former water polo valve tap water afterwards the scavenging solution in all filter flasks is thoroughly cemented out from domestic water tap 180, thus complete the work of medicine cleaning RO membrane cartridge 60.The filter flask of the filter core mechanism that pre-treatment filter flask connects before referring to RO membrane cartridge 60 before film.
Of the present utility modelly add forced-ventilated defencive function without waste water water-purifying machine, when domestic water usage quantity is on the low side, that is: when continuously the Pure-water Making water yield 6 liters and domestic consumption do not reach 6 liters, (the dense water in water machine can be replaced into former water completely when using the domestic water water yield to reach 6 liters) is opened forced-ventilated protection magnetic valve by electric control gear and is carried out forced discharge, automatically close forced-ventilated protection magnetic valve after discharging 6 liters and again add up the water time processed i.e. water yield processed, the injury of non-normal use water-purifying machine to RO membrane cartridge 60 is solved with this, RO membrane cartridge 60 is played a protective role.Described continuous Pure-water Making 6 liters, as forced-ventilated protection node, is just considered the relation of actual pure water water consumption and pure water TDS value and pure water water quality and sets.
(5) of the present utility modelly to coordinate by means of only water pump and current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve without waste water water-purifying machine, a water pump only need be utilized can to realize supercharging and circulation two kinds of functions, greatly reduce material and production cost, and the structure of water-purifying machine is simpler, be more convenient for assembling and maintenance.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the current limliting of the present embodiment and circulating electromagnetic valve comprise electromagnetic valve body 301 and coordinate the valve seat 302 installed with electromagnetic valve body 301, interconnective water eliminator 303 and gasket 304 is provided with between electromagnetic valve body 301 and valve seat 302, spring 305 is disposed with in the middle part of electromagnetic valve body 301, spool 306 and silicon particle 307, silicon particle 307 abuts with water eliminator 303, gasket 304 and valve seat 302 are rabbeted, circulation chamber 308 is provided with in valve seat 302, dividing plate 309 is provided with between the inwall of circulation chamber 308 and valve seat 302, the height of dividing plate 309 is less than the height of circulation chamber 308, the both sides of valve seat 302 are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe 310 and rising pipe 311, water inlet pipe 310 is communicated with the inside of valve seat 302, circulation chamber 308 offers circulation pore 312, rising pipe 311 is communicated with circulation pore 312, rising pipe 311 also offers metering hole 313, metering hole 313 is communicated with the inside of valve seat 302.
When water-purifying machine is recurrent state, after water enters valve seat 302 from water inlet pipe 310, silicon particle 307 is upspring, water eliminator 303 and gasket 304 are lifted under hydraulic pressure effect, water enters in circulation chamber 308, then be left to rising pipe 311 through circulation pore 312 and be recycled to the feed-water end of water pump, now water pump uses as recycle pump; When water-purifying machine is for water state processed, silicon particle 307 abuts with water eliminator 303, after water enters valve seat 302 from water inlet pipe 310, namely enters rising pipe 311 by metering hole 313 after overflowing across dividing plate 309, and now water pump uses as topping-up pump.The utility model utilizes current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve to realize the control of current limliting and circulation two states, utilizes the current-limiting function of current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve to reach and controls water operating pressure processed.Water-purifying machine can realize discharging while the water of limit simultaneously, and ease of use strengthens greatly.
The filter core mechanism of the present embodiment comprises the one-level filter core 51, secondary filter core 52 and the three grades of filter cores 53 that are sequentially connected in series.
The one-level filter core 51 of the present embodiment is the paper folding filter core in 20 μm, aperture, and described secondary filter core 52 is active carbon filter core, and described three grades of filter cores 53 are the cotton filter core of PP, and described post-filter 120 is post active carbon filter core.
In addition, of the present utility modelly add forced-ventilated defencive function without waste water Hyperfilevation water purifying machine, when domestic water usage quantity is on the low side, that is: when continuously the Pure-water Making water yield 6 liters and domestic consumption do not reach 6 liters, (the dense water in water machine can be replaced into former water completely when using the domestic water water yield to reach 6 liters) is opened forced-ventilated protection magnetic valve by electric control gear 80 and is carried out forced discharge, automatically close forced-ventilated protection magnetic valve after discharging 6 liters and again add up the water time processed i.e. water yield processed, non-normal use water machine is solved to the injury of RO membrane cartridge 60 with this, RO membrane cartridge 60 is played a protective role.
The each electrifying startup of water-purifying machine of the present utility model, second normally closed solenoid valve 111 closes, normally open solenoid valve 90 is opened, pure water filters before entering water pump 40 again, water processed after 2 minutes normally open solenoid valve 90 close, second normally closed solenoid valve 111 is opened and is entered normally water state processed, and the operation of water purification backwater effectively can solve the high problem of RO membrane cartridge 60 initial 2 minutes water TDS processed.
As seen in figures 3-6, the change curve of the initial 2 minutes water yields processed of water-purifying machine of the present utility model and the TDS value of obtained water, and the change curve of the TDS value of the processed water yield of water processed after 2 minutes and obtained water, can obtain following data sheet:
embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the filter core mechanism of the present embodiment comprises the secondary composite filter element 54 and three grades of composite filter elements 55 that are connected in parallel, the water side of described secondary composite filter element 54, described three grades of composite filter elements 55 is connected with the feed-water end of described RO membrane cartridge 60 respectively, and described fore filter 20 is the paper folding filter core in 20 μm, aperture.
The described secondary composite filter element 54 of the present embodiment, described three grades of composite filter elements 55 are the composite filter element of sintering activity charcoal post and PP cotton, the skin of this composite filter element is the PP cotton of aperture 1-5 μm, be filled with sintering activity charcoal post in PP cotton, sintering activity charcoal post is hollow structure.
The effect of paper folding filter core is to filter larger particles material in former water, makes a whole set of filtering system play fine filtering effect after first coarse filtration, and paper folding filter core comparatively cotton its surface-area of filter core of PP increase several times so extend work-ing life.The acting as of composite filter element to filter in former water comparatively finely ground particle substance, the internal layer chlorine residue that to be its Main Function of sintering activity charcoal be in the former water of absorption, and sintering activity charcoal compares its adsorptive power of granulated carbon can reach more than 2 times more by force.Secondary composite filter element 54, three grades of composite filter elements 55 are adopted to be connected in parallel and more can effectively play its effect, can pretreated effect and work-ing life before maximum raising RO membrane cartridge 60 by changing mode of connection and changing filter cartridge construction.The rest part of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, repeats no more here.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not the restriction to the utility model protection domain; although done to explain to the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. one kind without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: comprise connected successively by pipeline fore filter, entering water electromagnetic valve, water pump, filter core mechanism and RO membrane cartridge, described water-purifying machine also includes current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve, check valve, high-voltage switch gear, water butt and post-filter
Described fore filter is connected with raw water tubes line, the pure water inlet of described RO membrane cartridge is connected with water purification rising pipe, the exit end of water purification rising pipe is connected with DI, DI is disposed with described check valve and described post-filter along water (flow) direction, the water side of post-filter is connected with pure water tap, and the DI of the feed-water end of described post-filter is connected with described water butt by water storage pipeline; Described high-voltage switch gear is arranged at described water storage pipeline;
The dense water out of described RO membrane cartridge is connected with dense water rising pipe, the exit end of dense water rising pipe is connected to dense water return water pipe, domestic water pipeline, dense water return water pipe is disposed with described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve and described check valve along water (flow) direction, the water side of dense water return water pipe is connected with the feed-water end of described water pump, and the water side of domestic water pipeline is connected with domestic water tap;
Described water-purifying machine also includes electric control gear, and described entering water electromagnetic valve, described high-voltage switch gear, described water pump and described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with described electric control gear respectively.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: described current limliting and circulating electromagnetic valve comprise electromagnetic valve body and coordinate the valve seat installed with electromagnetic valve body, water eliminator and gasket is provided with between electromagnetic valve body and valve seat, spring is disposed with in the middle part of electromagnetic valve body, spool and silicon particle, silicon particle abuts with water eliminator, gasket and valve seat are rabbeted, circulation chamber is provided with in valve seat, dividing plate is provided with between circulation chamber and the inwall of valve seat, the height of dividing plate is less than the height of circulation chamber, the both sides of valve seat are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and rising pipe, water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of valve seat, circulation chamber offers circulation pore, rising pipe is communicated with circulation pore, rising pipe also offers metering hole, metering hole is communicated with the inside of valve seat.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with by-pass line between described raw water tubes line and described domestic water pipeline, by-pass line is provided with water flow switch and check valve.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine; it is characterized in that: the exit end of described dense water rising pipe is also connected with forced-ventilated protection pipeline; forced-ventilated protection pipeline is provided with the first normally closed solenoid valve; the water outlet of the first normally closed solenoid valve is connected with sewer line, and the first normally closed solenoid valve is electrically connected with described electric control gear.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: the exit end of described water purification rising pipe is also connected with water purification return water pipe, water purification return water pipe is disposed with normally open solenoid valve and check valve along water (flow) direction, the exit end of water purification return water pipe is connected to the water side of described entering water electromagnetic valve, described DI is also provided with the second normally closed solenoid valve, and the second normally closed solenoid valve is arranged at the feed-water end of described DI.
6. according to the one in claim 1-5 described in any one without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: described filter core mechanism comprises the one-level filter core, secondary filter core and the three grades of filter cores that are sequentially connected in series.
7. according to claim 6 a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: described one-level filter core is the paper folding filter core in 20 μm, aperture, described secondary filter core is sintering activity charcoal filter core, and described three grades of filter cores are the cotton filter core of PP, and described post-filter is post active carbon filter core.
8. according to the one in claim 1-5 described in any one without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: described filter core mechanism comprises the secondary composite filter element and three grades of composite filter elements that are connected in parallel, the water side of described secondary composite filter element, described three grades of composite filter elements is connected with the feed-water end of described RO membrane cartridge respectively, and described fore filter is the paper folding filter core in 20 μm, aperture.
9. according to claim 8 a kind of without waste water water-purifying machine, it is characterized in that: described secondary composite filter element, described three grades of composite filter elements are the composite filter element of sintering activity charcoal post and PP cotton, the skin of this composite filter element is the PP cotton of aperture 1-5 μm, be filled with sintering activity charcoal post in PP cotton, sintering activity charcoal post is hollow structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520170560.1U CN204588853U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of without waste water water-purifying machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2015201346064 | 2015-03-10 | ||
| CN201520134606 | 2015-03-10 | ||
| CN201520170560.1U CN204588853U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of without waste water water-purifying machine |
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| CN204588853U true CN204588853U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CN201520170560.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204588853U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of without waste water water-purifying machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104773856A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-15 | 广东汇聚环保科技有限公司 | Wastewater-free water purifier |
| CN106565026A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 杜也兵 | Switching water production method for double-pump water purifier with discharged concentrated water recovery device |
| CN109502792A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 绍兴摩纳净水科技有限公司 | A kind of full composite filter element |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201520170560.1U patent/CN204588853U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104773856A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-15 | 广东汇聚环保科技有限公司 | Wastewater-free water purifier |
| CN106565026A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 杜也兵 | Switching water production method for double-pump water purifier with discharged concentrated water recovery device |
| CN106565026B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2021-04-20 | 杜也兵 | Water switching and making method of double-pump water purifier with concentrated drainage water recovery device |
| CN109502792A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 绍兴摩纳净水科技有限公司 | A kind of full composite filter element |
| CN109502792B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-03-05 | 绍兴摩纳净水科技有限公司 | Full-composite filter element |
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