CN204584731U - Cross cutting waste discharge cuts combined system - Google Patents
Cross cutting waste discharge cuts combined system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204584731U CN204584731U CN201520221179.3U CN201520221179U CN204584731U CN 204584731 U CN204584731 U CN 204584731U CN 201520221179 U CN201520221179 U CN 201520221179U CN 204584731 U CN204584731 U CN 204584731U
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
模切排废裁切组合系统,属于机械生产设备领域,以克服现有技术中只能分段进行模切、排废、贴合及裁切等工序的缺点。包括依次设置的自动排废模切机、三轴多层贴合机及裁切机;自动排废模切机依次包括传输辊、贴合单元、模切头、放松装置、数控拉料辊及传送辊,三轴多层贴合机包括机架,机架上依次设有贴合传输辊、第一贴合单元、第一排废单元、第二贴合单元、第二排废单元、第三贴合单元及传递辊,裁切机包括工作台,工作台上设有传输单元及裁切单元,裁切单元还设有红外纠偏装置,还包括控制器。本实用新型能够实现多工序一体化操作,先进行模切并直接排除边料,而后连续进行贴合操作最后直接裁切;适用于一体化加工过程。
The die-cutting, waste discharge and cutting combined system belongs to the field of mechanical production equipment, to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art that the processes of die-cutting, waste discharge, bonding and cutting can only be carried out in sections. Including automatic waste discharge die-cutting machine, three-axis multi-layer laminating machine and cutting machine; automatic waste discharge die-cutting machine sequentially includes transmission roller, laminating unit, die-cutting head, relaxation device, CNC pulling roller and Conveying roller, the three-axis multi-layer laminating machine includes a frame, which is sequentially equipped with a laminating conveying roller, a first laminating unit, a first waste discharge unit, a second lamination unit, a second waste discharge unit, and a second waste discharge unit. Three laminating units and transfer rollers. The cutting machine includes a workbench. The workbench is equipped with a transmission unit and a cutting unit. The cutting unit is also equipped with an infrared deviation correction device and a controller. The utility model can realize multi-process integrated operation, firstly perform die-cutting and directly remove side material, then perform continuous laminating operation and finally directly cut; it is suitable for the integrated processing process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于机械生产设备领域,具体是涉及一种一体式完成模切、排废、贴合及裁切的模切排废裁切组合系统。The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical production equipment, and in particular relates to a die-cutting, waste-discharging and cutting combination system which can complete die-cutting, waste discharge, lamination and cutting in an integrated manner.
背景技术Background technique
在生产喇叭网罩过程中,需要进行贴合、模切、排废及裁切等步骤,现有技术是各个工序是单机分段作业,耗费时间,若需要进行多次贴合,则需反复进行多次贴合操作,且人工成本高,生产效率低下,材料调试接头多,材料耗费严重。因此亟需一种能够一体式完成模切、排废、贴合及裁切的模切排废裁切组合系统。In the process of producing speaker grilles, steps such as lamination, die-cutting, waste removal and cutting are required. The existing technology is that each process is a single-machine segmented operation, which is time-consuming. If multiple laminations are required, it needs to be repeated. Multiple bonding operations are carried out, and the labor cost is high, the production efficiency is low, there are many material debugging joints, and the material consumption is serious. Therefore urgently need a kind of die-cutting waste discharging and cutting combination system that can complete die-cutting, waste discharging, bonding and cutting in one piece.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术中只能分段进行模切、排废、贴合及裁切等工序的缺点,提供一种模切排废裁切组合系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages in the prior art that the processes of die-cutting, waste discharge, bonding and cutting can only be carried out in sections, and to provide a combined system of die-cutting, waste discharge and cutting.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:模切排废裁切组合系统,包括依次设置的自动排废模切机、三轴多层贴合机及裁切机,The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: die-cutting waste discharge and cutting combination system, including automatic waste discharge die-cutting machine, three-axis multi-layer laminating machine and cutting machine arranged in sequence,
所述自动排废模切机依次包括放料辊、传输辊、贴合单元、模切头、放松装置、数控拉料辊及传送辊,所述传输辊用于接收放料辊放出的材料带,并将材料带传输到贴合单元,贴合单元依次包括磁粉张力控制收放料轴及模切机过料辊,贴合单元依次包括磁粉张力控制收放料轴及模切机过料辊,模切机过料辊用于将磁粉张力控制收放料轴上的材料附加到传输辊传输的材料带上,所述数控拉料辊与用于驱动其旋转的电机相连,所述数控拉料辊上方设有冲孔排废装置,还包括模切机排废轴,磁粉张力控制收放料轴及模切机排废轴分别与其驱动电机相连,所述传送辊用于将冲孔排废装置排除的废料传送给模切机排废轴,并将完成冲孔排废的材料带传送给三轴多层贴合机;所述冲孔排废装置包括排废操作台,排废操作台上设有支架,支架上设有弹片,所述弹片的底部通过固定件与支架相连接,弹片的顶部为尖头,弹片的顶部与排废操作台间设有容纳已冲孔的材料带行进的间隙,弹片自然放置时其顶部在排废操作台上的投影处设有通孔,已冲孔的材料带通过通孔时,弹片给其一个向下的作用力将废料从通孔顶出去;The automatic waste discharge die-cutting machine sequentially includes a discharge roller, a transmission roller, a laminating unit, a die-cutting head, a relaxation device, a numerical control pulling roller and a transmission roller, and the transmission roller is used to receive the material strip discharged from the discharge roller. , and transport the material belt to the laminating unit, the laminating unit includes the magnetic powder tension control take-up and discharge shaft and the die-cutting machine feed roller in turn, and the lamination unit includes the magnetic powder tension control take-up and discharge shaft and the die-cutting machine feed roller in turn , the feeding roller of the die-cutting machine is used to attach the material on the magnetic powder tension control rewinding and unwinding shaft to the material belt conveyed by the transmission roller. The numerical control pulling roller is connected with a motor for driving its rotation. The numerical control pulling roller There is a punching waste discharge device above the material roller, which also includes the waste discharge shaft of the die-cutting machine. The waste discharged by the waste device is sent to the waste discharge shaft of the die-cutting machine, and the material strip completed with punching and waste discharge is sent to the three-axis multi-layer laminating machine; the punching and waste discharge device includes a waste discharge operation table, and the waste discharge operation There is a bracket on the table, and a shrapnel is arranged on the bracket. The bottom of the shrapnel is connected to the bracket through a fixing piece. The top of the shrapnel is pointed, and there is a punched material belt between the top of the shrapnel and the waste discharge operation table. During the traveling gap, when the shrapnel is naturally placed, a through hole is provided at the projection on the top of the waste discharge operation table. When the punched material belt passes through the through hole, the shrapnel gives it a downward force to push the waste from the top of the through hole. go out;
所述三轴多层贴合机包括机架,机架上依次设有贴合传输辊、第一贴合单元、第一排废单元、第二贴合单元、第二排废单元、第三贴合单元及传递辊,第一贴合单元依次包括第一收放料轴、第一传动辊和第一贴合件,第二贴合单元依次包括第二收放料轴、第二传动辊和第二贴合件,第三贴合单元依次包括第三收放料轴、第三传动辊和第三贴合件,第一收放料轴、第二收放料轴和第三收放料轴都是磁粉张力控制收放料轴,所述第一贴合件、第二贴合件和第三贴合件分别包括压合辊及过料辊,所述压合辊压合于过料辊上方,二者之间设有材料带通过的间隙,所述第一排废机构和第二排废机构依次包括排废轴、传输件及离型纸剥离装置,第一收放料轴、第二收放料轴、第三收放料轴和排废轴分别与其各自的驱动电机相连接,所述传递辊将经过第三贴合单元的材料带传递给裁切机;The three-axis multi-layer laminating machine includes a frame on which laminating transfer rollers, a first laminating unit, a first waste discharge unit, a second lamination unit, a second waste discharge unit, a third Laminating units and transfer rollers, the first laminating unit sequentially includes the first retractable and unwinding shaft, the first transmission roller and the first laminating piece, the second laminating unit sequentially includes the second retracting and discharging shaft, the second transmission roller And the second laminating part, the third laminating unit includes the third retracting and unwinding shaft, the third transmission roller and the third laminating part in sequence, the first retracting and unwinding shaft, the second retracting and unwinding shaft and the third retracting and unwinding shaft The material shafts are all retractable and unwinding shafts controlled by magnetic powder tension, and the first bonding part, the second bonding part and the third bonding part respectively include a pressing roller and a feeding roller, and the pressing roller is pressed on the passing roller. Above the material roller, there is a gap between the two for the material belt to pass through. The first waste discharge mechanism and the second waste discharge mechanism sequentially include a waste discharge shaft, a transmission member and a release paper stripping device. The first retractable material shaft , the second retracting and unwinding shaft, the third retracting and discharging shaft and the waste discharge shaft are respectively connected to their respective driving motors, and the transfer roller transfers the material belt passing through the third laminating unit to the cutting machine;
所述裁切机包括工作台,工作台上依次设有传输单元及裁切单元,所述传输单元包括裁切传输辊及送料辊,送料辊与驱动电机相连接,送料辊下方设有支撑辊,所述送料辊压合于支撑辊上方,二者之间设有材料带通过的间隙,所述裁切传输辊下方设有可感知传输到裁切传输辊上的材料带的传感器,所述裁切单元包括裁切架、与裁切架连接的气缸以及与气缸连接的切刀,所述裁切单元还设有红外纠偏装置,还包括控制器,所述控制器分别与传感器、气缸、驱动电机及红外纠偏装置相连。The cutting machine includes a workbench, on which a transmission unit and a cutting unit are sequentially arranged, and the transmission unit includes a cutting conveying roller and a feeding roller, the feeding roller is connected with a driving motor, and a supporting roller is arranged below the feeding roller , the feed roller is press-fitted above the support roller, a gap for the material belt to pass is provided between the two, and a sensor that can sense the material belt transmitted to the cutting transmission roller is provided below the cutting transmission roller. The cutting unit includes a cutting frame, a cylinder connected to the cutting frame and a cutter connected to the cylinder. The cutting unit is also provided with an infrared deviation correction device, and also includes a controller. The controller is connected to the sensor, the cylinder, the The drive motor is connected with the infrared deviation correction device.
具体的,所述磁粉张力控制收放料轴包括收放料轴及与其连接的磁粉离合器。Specifically, the magnetic powder tension control retractable material shaft includes a retractable material shaft and a magnetic powder clutch connected thereto.
进一步的,还包括张力调节装置,还包括张力调节装置,所述放料辊与张力调节装置相连接。Further, a tension adjustment device is also included, and the tension adjustment device is also included, and the discharge roller is connected with the tension adjustment device.
进一步的,还包括电机,所述过料辊由电机通过皮带带动旋转。Further, a motor is also included, and the material passing roller is driven to rotate by the motor through a belt.
优选的,所述第一贴合件还包括副压合辊,所述副压合辊包括上辊和下辊,所述副压合辊位于压合辊前侧。Preferably, the first bonding member further includes an auxiliary pressing roller, the auxiliary pressing roller includes an upper roller and a lower roller, and the auxiliary pressing roller is located at the front side of the pressing roller.
具体的,所述放料辊与第一贴合单元之间设有若干个传输辊。Specifically, several conveying rollers are arranged between the discharge roller and the first laminating unit.
进一步的,所述传输辊的上方设有压辊。Further, a pressing roller is arranged above the conveying roller.
优选的,所述离型纸剥离装置的底部与压合辊的底部处于同一水平面。Preferably, the bottom of the release paper stripping device is at the same level as the bottom of the pressing roller.
优选的,还包括显示器,所述显示器与控制器相连接。Preferably, a display is also included, and the display is connected with the controller.
本实用新型的有益效果是:系统易于操作,能够实现多工序一体化操作,先进行模切并直接排除边料,而后连续进行贴合操作最后直接裁切,如此操作能够减少胶体回黏带来的不良,如此操作节约时间,提升生产速度,降低人工成本,提高产能。本实用新型适用于物料模切贴合裁切一体化加工过程。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the system is easy to operate, and can realize multi-process integrated operation. Firstly, the die-cutting is carried out and the side material is directly removed, and then the laminating operation is carried out continuously, and finally the direct cutting is performed. This operation can reduce the colloid back-adhesive belt Such operation saves time, improves production speed, reduces labor costs and increases production capacity. The utility model is suitable for the integrated processing process of material die-cutting, bonding and cutting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是冲孔排废装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a punching waste discharge device;
其中,10为冲孔排废装置,11为排废操作台,12为支架,13为弹片,14为通孔,100为材料带,21为放料辊,22为磁粉张力控制收放料轴,23为模切机过料辊,24为模切头,25为放松装置,26为数控拉料辊,27为传送辊,28为模切机排废轴,20为传输辊,51为机架,52为贴合传输辊,53为第一收放料轴,54为第二收放料轴,55为第三收放料轴,56为压合辊,57为离型纸剥离装置,58为排废轴,50为传递辊,40为工作台,41为裁切架,42为切刀,43为送料辊,44为支撑辊,45为裁切传输辊,46为传感器。Among them, 10 is a punching waste discharge device, 11 is a waste discharge operation table, 12 is a bracket, 13 is a shrapnel, 14 is a through hole, 100 is a material belt, 21 is a discharge roller, and 22 is a magnetic powder tension control retractable discharge shaft , 23 is the feeding roller of the die-cutting machine, 24 is the die-cutting head, 25 is the relaxation device, 26 is the NC pulling roller, 27 is the conveying roller, 28 is the waste discharge shaft of the die-cutting machine, 20 is the conveying roller, 51 is the machine Frame, 52 is a laminating transmission roller, 53 is a first retractable material shaft, 54 is a second retractable material shaft, 55 is a third retractable material shaft, 56 is a pressing roller, and 57 is a release paper peeling device, 58 is a waste discharge shaft, 50 is a transfer roller, 40 is a workbench, 41 is a cutting frame, 42 is a cutter, 43 is a feeding roller, 44 is a support roller, 45 is a cutting transmission roller, and 46 is a sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,详细描述本实用新型的技术方案。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
如图1所示,本实用新型的模切排废裁切组合系统,包括依次设置的自动排废模切机、三轴多层贴合机及裁切机。所述自动排废模切机依次包括放料辊21、传输辊20、贴合单元、模切头24、放松装置25、数控拉料辊26及传送辊27,所述传输辊20用于接收放料辊21放出的材料带,并将材料带传输到贴合单元,为了能够调节放料辊32的速度及其上呈卷盘状的材料带的松紧程度,还设置有与放料辊32连接的张力调节装置,张力调节装置可以为手动轮或其他装置。贴合单元依次包括磁粉张力控制收放料轴22及模切机过料辊23,模切机过料辊23用于将磁粉张力控制收放料轴22上的材料附加到传输辊20传输的材料带100上,放松装置25是模切机在模切时通过连杆把拉料辊抬起,使材料无外力,方便模具通过导正钉导正材料的跳步距离。所述数控拉料辊26与用于驱动其旋转的电机相连,所述数控拉料辊26上方设有冲孔排废装置10,还包括模切机排废轴28,磁粉张力控制收放料轴22及模切机排废轴28分别与其驱动电机相连,所述传送辊27用于将冲孔排废装置排除的废料传送给模切机排废轴28,并将完成冲孔排废的材料带传送给三轴多层贴合机;所述冲孔排废装置10包括排废操作台11,排废操作台11上设有支架12,支架12上设有弹片13,所述弹片13的底部通过固定件14与支架12相连接,弹片13的顶部为尖头,弹片13的顶部与排废操作台11间设有容纳已冲孔的材料带100行进的间隙,弹片13自然放置时其顶部在排废操作台11上的投影处设有通孔14,已冲孔的材料带通过通孔时,弹片13给其一个向下的作用力将废料从通孔14顶出去。As shown in Figure 1, the die-cutting, waste-discharging and cutting combination system of the present invention includes an automatic waste-discharging die-cutting machine, a three-axis multi-layer laminating machine and a cutting machine arranged in sequence. The automatic waste discharge die-cutting machine sequentially includes a discharge roller 21, a transmission roller 20, a bonding unit, a die-cutting head 24, a relaxation device 25, a numerical control pulling roller 26 and a transmission roller 27, and the transmission roller 20 is used for receiving The material belt released by the discharge roller 21, and the material belt is transmitted to the bonding unit, in order to be able to adjust the speed of the discharge roller 32 and the degree of tightness of the reel-shaped material belt on the discharge roller 32, it is also provided with the discharge roller 32 Connected tension adjustment device, the tension adjustment device can be a manual wheel or other devices. The pasting unit includes the magnetic powder tension control retractable and unwinding shaft 22 and the die-cutting machine feed roller 23 in turn, and the die-cutting machine feed roller 23 is used to attach the material on the magnetic powder tension controlled retracting and unwinding shaft 22 to the transmission roller 20. On the material belt 100, the loosening device 25 is that the die-cutting machine lifts the pulling roller through the connecting rod during die-cutting, so that the material has no external force, and the mold is convenient to guide the jumping distance of the material through the guide pin. The numerically controlled pulling roller 26 is connected to a motor for driving its rotation. A punching waste discharge device 10 is arranged above the numerically controlled pulling roller 26, and a waste discharging shaft 28 of a die-cutting machine is also included. The shaft 22 and the waste discharge shaft 28 of the die-cutting machine are respectively connected with their drive motors, and the conveying roller 27 is used to transfer the waste discharged by the punching waste discharge device to the waste discharge shaft 28 of the die-cutting machine, and will complete the process of punching and discharging waste. The material belt is sent to the three-axis multi-layer laminating machine; the punching and waste discharge device 10 includes a waste discharge operation table 11, and a support 12 is provided on the waste discharge operation table 11, and a shrapnel 13 is arranged on the support 12, and the shrapnel 13 The bottom of the shell is connected to the bracket 12 through the fixing piece 14, the top of the spring piece 13 is pointed, and there is a gap between the top of the spring piece 13 and the waste discharge operation table 11 to accommodate the punched material belt 100. When the spring piece 13 is placed naturally Its top is provided with through-hole 14 at the projection place on the waste discharge operation platform 11, and when the punched material band passes through the through-hole, the shrapnel 13 gives it a downward active force and waste material is ejected from the through-hole 14.
其中,冲孔排废装置的结构如图2所示,包括排废操作台11,排废操作台11可以使用机台本身的台板,然后在台板上增加排废孔即可;此外也可以另外加设排废操作台。排废操作台11上设有支架12,支架12上设有弹片13,所述弹片13的底部通过固定件与支架12相连接,弹片13的顶部为尖头,即其顶部为尖锐的端部,弹片13的顶部与排废操作台11间设有容纳已冲孔的材料带15行进的间隙,在具体使用时弹片13的顶部与已冲孔的材料带15相接触,弹片13自然放置即弹片13无弹性形变时其顶部在排废操作台11上的投影处设有通孔14,已冲孔的材料带通过通孔时,弹片13给其一个向下的作用力将废料从通孔14顶出去,也即将已冲孔的材料带的圆形定位孔中的废料弹出。Wherein, the structure of the punching waste discharge device is shown in Figure 2, including a waste discharge operation table 11, and the waste discharge operation table 11 can use the platen of the machine itself, and then add waste discharge holes on the platen; A waste discharge operation table can be added additionally. A bracket 12 is provided on the waste discharge operation table 11, and a shrapnel 13 is arranged on the bracket 12. The bottom of the shrapnel 13 is connected with the bracket 12 through a fixing piece, and the top of the shrapnel 13 is pointed, that is, its top is a sharp end , There is a gap between the top of the shrapnel 13 and the waste discharge operation table 11 to accommodate the punched material belt 15. In specific use, the top of the shrapnel 13 is in contact with the punched material belt 15, and the shrapnel 13 is placed naturally. When the shrapnel 13 has no elastic deformation, its top is provided with a through hole 14 at the projection on the waste discharge operation table 11. When the punched material belt passes through the through hole, the shrapnel 13 gives it a downward force to push the waste from the through hole. 14 pushes out, also about the waste material ejection in the circular positioning hole of the punched material band.
为了防止材料带跑偏,在排废操作台11上设有导轨,材料带在导轨内行进。In order to prevent the material belt from running off, a guide rail is provided on the waste discharge operation table 11, and the material belt advances in the guide rail.
为了便于收集废料,在通孔14下方设有顶部开口的废料收集槽或废料收集箱,为了提高机械性,可以在废料收集槽底部设有开口,开口与废料传输皮带相连,可以利用废料传输皮带直接运走。In order to facilitate the collection of waste, a waste collection tank or a waste collection box with a top opening is provided below the through hole 14. In order to improve the mechanical properties, an opening can be provided at the bottom of the waste collection tank. The opening is connected with the waste transmission belt, and the waste transmission belt can be used. Ship directly.
为了提高本实用新型的智能性,所述排废操作台11上还设有冲孔检测装置、控制器及报警器,所述控制器分别与冲孔检测装置及报警器相连接。所述冲孔检测装置可以选用光学检测装置,如利用简单光源照射得打的光强大小进行检测即可。若冲孔处不存在废料,则检测得到的光强较强;否则得到的光强较弱。In order to improve the intelligence of the utility model, the waste discharge operation platform 11 is also provided with a punching detection device, a controller and an alarm, and the controller is respectively connected with the punching detection device and the alarm. The punching detection device can be an optical detection device, such as using a simple light source to detect the intensity of punched light. If there is no waste material at the punching hole, the detected light intensity is stronger; otherwise, the obtained light intensity is weaker.
为了便于除去废料,通孔14与材料带上已冲切的圆形定位孔相匹配。In order to facilitate the removal of waste material, the through hole 14 matches the punched circular positioning hole in the material strip.
其原理如下:在采用刀模冲切后的利用弹片,把已冲切的圆形定位孔内的废料弹出。即用刀模冲孔后的材料带上圆形定位孔处的废料一般不易脱落,本装置中的弹片的顶部朝下并带有一点压力,弹片的顶部下面为通孔,已冲孔的材料带通过弹片尖端处时,通过压力把废料顶出。The principle is as follows: use the shrapnel after punching with the knife die to eject the waste in the punched circular positioning hole. That is, the waste material at the circular positioning hole on the material punched with a knife die is generally not easy to fall off. The top of the shrapnel in this device faces down and has a little pressure. The bottom of the top of the shrapnel is a through hole. The punched material When the belt passes through the tip of the shrapnel, the waste is pushed out by pressure.
所述三轴多层贴合机包括机架51,机架51上依次设有贴合传输辊52、第一贴合单元、第一排废单元、第二贴合单元、第二排废单元、第三贴合单元及传递辊50,第一贴合单元依次包括第一收放料轴53、第一传动辊和第一贴合件,第二贴合单元依次包括第二收放料轴54、第二传动辊和第二贴合件,第三贴合单元依次包括第三收放料轴55、第三传动辊和第三贴合件,第一收放料轴53、第二收放料轴54和第三收放料轴55都是磁粉张力控制收放料轴,第一收放料轴和第二收放料轴都是磁粉张力控制收放料轴,一般而言,即是收放料轴及与其连接的磁粉离合器,磁粉离合器能够实现高精度动力收放料微张力控制。所述第一贴合件、第二贴合件和第三贴合件分别包括压合辊56及过料辊,所述压合辊56压合于过料辊上方,二者之间设有材料带100通过的间隙,过料辊37由电机通过皮带带动旋转。所述第一排废机构和第二排废机构依次包括排废轴58、传输件及离型纸剥离装置57,为了使得保证离型纸剥离装置57的排废效果,其底部与压合辊56的底部处于同一水平面。第一收放料轴53、第二收放料轴54、第三收放料轴55和排废轴58分别与其各自的驱动电机相连接,可以是三轴多层贴合机自带的电机。所述传递辊50将经过第三贴合单元的材料带传递给裁切机。The three-axis multi-layer laminating machine includes a frame 51, on which a laminating transfer roller 52, a first laminating unit, a first waste discharge unit, a second lamination unit, and a second waste discharge unit are sequentially arranged. , the third laminating unit and the transfer roller 50, the first laminating unit includes the first retracting and unwinding shaft 53, the first transmission roller and the first laminating piece in turn, and the second laminating unit includes the second retracting and unwinding shaft in turn 54. The second drive roller and the second laminating member, the third laminating unit includes the third retracting and discharging shaft 55, the third driving roller and the third laminating member in sequence, the first retracting and discharging shaft 53, the second retracting and discharging shaft The discharging shaft 54 and the third retracting and discharging shaft 55 are both magnetic powder tension control retracting and discharging shafts, and the first retracting and discharging shaft and the second retracting and discharging shaft are both magnetic powder tension control retracting and discharging shafts. Generally speaking, It is the feeding and unwinding shaft and the magnetic powder clutch connected to it. The magnetic powder clutch can realize the micro tension control of the high-precision dynamic feeding and unwinding material. The first bonding part, the second bonding part and the third bonding part respectively include a pressing roller 56 and a material passing roller, and the pressing roller 56 is pressed on the top of the material passing roller, and there is a The material belt 100 passes through the gap, and the material passing roller 37 is driven to rotate by the motor through the belt. The first waste discharge mechanism and the second waste discharge mechanism include a waste discharge shaft 58, a transmission member and a release paper stripping device 57 in turn, and in order to ensure the waste discharge effect of the release paper stripping device 57, the bottom of the waste discharge device and the pressing roller The bottom of 56 is on the same level. The first retracting and discharging shaft 53, the second retracting and discharging shaft 54, the third retracting and discharging shaft 55 and the waste discharge shaft 58 are respectively connected with their respective drive motors, which may be the motors that come with the three-axis multi-layer laminating machine . The transfer roller 50 transfers the material strip passing through the third laminating unit to the cutting machine.
为了增强材料带的贴合效果,在第一贴合件还包括副压合辊,副压合辊包括上辊和下辊,所述副压合辊位于压合辊前侧。In order to enhance the laminating effect of the material strip, the first laminating part further includes an auxiliary pressing roller, the auxiliary pressing roller includes an upper roller and a lower roller, and the auxiliary pressing roller is located at the front side of the pressing roller.
为了增强对材料带的导向能力,在放料辊与第一贴合单元之间设有若干个传输辊。为了防止材料带跑偏,可以在一个或多个传输辊的上方设有压辊。In order to enhance the guiding ability of the material belt, several transmission rollers are arranged between the discharge roller and the first laminating unit. In order to prevent deviation of the material belt, pressure rollers can be provided above one or more conveying rollers.
所述裁切机包括工作台40,工作台40上依次设有传输单元及裁切单元,所述传输单元包括裁切传输辊45及送料辊43,送料辊43与驱动电机相连接,该驱动电机可以是裁切机自带的电机。送料辊43下方设有支撑辊44,所述送料辊43压合于支撑辊44上方,二者之间设有材料带100通过的间隙,所述裁切传输辊45下方设有可感知传输到裁切传输辊45上的材料带的传感器46,所述裁切单元包括裁切架41、与裁切架41连接的气缸以及与气缸连接的切刀42,所述裁切单元还设有红外纠偏装置,还包括控制器,所述控制器分别与传感器46、气缸、驱动电机及红外纠偏装置相连。Described cutting machine comprises workbench 40, is provided with transmission unit and cutting unit successively on workbench 40, and described transmission unit comprises cutting transmission roller 45 and feeding roller 43, and feeding roller 43 is connected with drive motor, and this drive The motor can be a self-contained motor of the cutting machine. A support roller 44 is provided below the feed roller 43, and the feed roller 43 is pressed on the top of the support roller 44, and a gap for the material belt 100 to pass is provided between the two. Cutting the sensor 46 of the material band on the transport roller 45, the cutting unit includes a cutting frame 41, a cylinder connected with the cutting frame 41 and a cutter 42 connected with the cylinder, and the cutting unit is also provided with an infrared sensor. The deviation correction device also includes a controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the sensor 46, the cylinder, the driving motor and the infrared deviation correction device.
利用传感器46可以感知材料带100传输到传输辊45上,将信号发送给控制器,控制器通过传感器46获知材料带100的位置,继而触发气缸、驱动电机及红外纠偏装置进行工作。若红外纠偏装置检测到产品有偏差,则可以通过控制器控制驱动电机进行少许位移纠正偏差。The sensor 46 can sense the transmission of the material belt 100 to the conveying roller 45, and send the signal to the controller. The controller knows the position of the material belt 100 through the sensor 46, and then triggers the cylinder, the driving motor and the infrared deviation correction device to work. If the infrared deviation correction device detects that there is a deviation in the product, the controller can control the drive motor to perform a small displacement to correct the deviation.
红外纠偏装置使用现有装置即可。其原理为:由纠偏感应器发出红外光监测材料带的运行,将信号发送给控制器。控制器发现材料带有位置漂移后,根据控制者预先设定的指令,通过驱动器控制纠偏框架摆动,纠正卷材位置。卷材自动纠偏系统使用光电传感器,检测材料带边缘位置,将测得的位置误差信号送入控制器,经过控制单元判断处理后,控制驱动电机,将发生偏差位置的材料带纠正到正确的位置。The infrared deviation correction device can use the existing device. Its principle is: the infrared light is sent out by the correction sensor to monitor the operation of the material belt, and the signal is sent to the controller. After the controller finds that the position of the material has drifted, according to the pre-set instructions of the controller, the driver controls the swing of the correction frame to correct the position of the coil. The coil automatic deviation correction system uses a photoelectric sensor to detect the edge position of the material belt, and sends the measured position error signal to the controller. After being judged and processed by the control unit, it controls the drive motor to correct the material belt in the deviation position to the correct position. .
为了能够及时显示红外纠偏装置感知的偏移量,本装置还包括与控制器相连接的显示器。为了防止材料带100跑偏,可以在所述工作台40上设有导轨,材料带沿导轨行进。为了增强对材料带的导向能力,所述传输辊45为至少两个。为了防止材料带跑偏,可以在一个或多个传输辊的上方设有压辊。In order to display the offset sensed by the infrared deviation correction device in time, the device also includes a display connected to the controller. In order to prevent the material belt 100 from running off, a guide rail may be provided on the workbench 40 , and the material belt travels along the guide rail. In order to enhance the ability to guide the material strip, there are at least two conveying rollers 45 . In order to prevent deviation of the material belt, pressure rollers can be provided above one or more conveying rollers.
本实用新型是先对产品进行模切,然后进行自动排废,再进行二次贴合,最后自动裁切。具体原理如下:放料辊21放出的原材料带经20后进行模切,并通过模切机排废轴28排除边料,并由收料辊21将完成模切及排除废料的材料传送到三轴多层贴合机处。然后压合辊56将第一收放料轴53的胶带覆合到原材料带上,而后进入下一条压料辊,撕起胶带通过第一排废单元的排废轴58卷起废料。第二收放料轴54上的材料通过压料辊贴合,并通过第二排废单元的排废轴58卷起废料。第三收放料轴55上保护膜材料通过压料辊压合到产品材料带上,然后传送到裁切机处。通过在裁切机上增加红外纠偏装置,能够对材料带上的孔或颜色点进行感应扫描,并在材料带产品尺寸位置不准确时进行纠正。即材料带通过传输辊时,传感器46将信号传递给控制器,控制器控制气缸、驱动电机及红外纠偏装置开始工作。材料带100通过送料辊43后将材料带送到红外纠偏装置的红外线对准识别区,由控制器编程尺寸程序,然后控制切刀完成连续裁切。保证产品裁切的稳定,没有累积公差。The utility model is to carry out die-cutting to the product first, then carry out automatic waste discharge, then carry out secondary lamination, and finally cut automatically. The specific principle is as follows: the raw material belt released by the discharge roller 21 is die-cut after 20, and the side material is removed through the waste discharge shaft 28 of the die-cutting machine, and the material that has completed die-cutting and waste removal is transferred to the third stage by the receiving roller 21 Shaft multi-layer laminating machine. Then the pressing roller 56 covers the adhesive tape of the first retracting and unwinding shaft 53 on the raw material belt, and then enters the next pressing roller, tears the adhesive tape and rolls up the waste by the waste discharging shaft 58 of the first waste discharging unit. The material on the second retracting and unwinding shaft 54 is pasted by the nip roller, and the waste is rolled up by the waste discharge shaft 58 of the second waste discharge unit. The protective film material on the third retracting and unwinding shaft 55 is pressed onto the product material belt by the nip roller, and then sent to the cutting machine. By adding an infrared deviation correction device to the cutting machine, the holes or color points on the material belt can be sensed and scanned, and corrected when the product size position of the material belt is inaccurate. That is, when the material belt passes through the conveying roller, the sensor 46 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the cylinder, the drive motor and the infrared deviation correction device to start working. After the material strip 100 passes the feed roller 43, the material strip is sent to the infrared alignment recognition area of the infrared deviation correction device, and the size program is programmed by the controller, and then the cutter is controlled to complete continuous cutting. Guarantee the stability of product cutting without cumulative tolerance.
以上所述的具体实施例,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present invention. For the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN106332465B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-08-14 | 重庆安洁电子有限公司 | The processing method of circuit board protective film |
| CN114368036A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-19 | 科建高分子材料(上海)股份有限公司 | Automatic adhesive tape cutting machine |
| CN114633540A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-17 | 昊佰电子科技(上海)有限公司 | Die cutting laminating machine with stable laminating tension |
| CN115088901A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-23 | 苏州致腾电子科技有限公司 | Standardized process integrated garment production and manufacturing method |
| CN116605698A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-18 | 昊佰电子科技(上海)有限公司 | Laminating machine |
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 CN CN201520221179.3U patent/CN204584731U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105500451A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-20 | 翰博高新材料(合肥)股份有限公司 | Die cutting and ferrule blanking production line with automatic online control function |
| CN106332465B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-08-14 | 重庆安洁电子有限公司 | The processing method of circuit board protective film |
| CN114633540A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-17 | 昊佰电子科技(上海)有限公司 | Die cutting laminating machine with stable laminating tension |
| CN114368036A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-19 | 科建高分子材料(上海)股份有限公司 | Automatic adhesive tape cutting machine |
| CN116605698A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-18 | 昊佰电子科技(上海)有限公司 | Laminating machine |
| CN115088901A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-23 | 苏州致腾电子科技有限公司 | Standardized process integrated garment production and manufacturing method |
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