CN204584296U - Adjustable lathe saddle - Google Patents
Adjustable lathe saddle Download PDFInfo
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- CN204584296U CN204584296U CN201520322243.7U CN201520322243U CN204584296U CN 204584296 U CN204584296 U CN 204584296U CN 201520322243 U CN201520322243 U CN 201520322243U CN 204584296 U CN204584296 U CN 204584296U
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- tool
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
Abstract
一种可调节车床刀架,包括下工作块,下工作块上设有凹槽,下工作块上倾斜设置有的可旋转的调节杆,调节杆贯穿凹槽,调节杆位于凹槽内的部分为螺纹连接部,螺纹连接部连接有调节块,下工作块的顶部设有倾斜面,倾斜面的倾斜角度与调节杆倾斜角度一致,倾斜面上设有与之贴合的刀具固定座,调节块的上部固定在刀具固定座上,刀具固定座侧端部设有可放置刀具的刀具槽,刀具固定座上设有固定刀具的固定螺钉。本实用新型的结构合理、紧凑,通过将原来的手动对刀调节转变成调节杆控制,无需垫刀片调整高度,只需控制调节杆控制刀架高度,比传统的车刀相比具有快速对刀,无需垫刀片,保护卡盘等优点,适于推广。
An adjustable lathe tool holder, including a lower working block, a groove is arranged on the lower working block, a rotatable adjusting rod is arranged obliquely on the lower working block, the adjusting rod runs through the groove, and the adjusting rod is located in the groove It is a threaded connection part, the threaded connection part is connected with an adjustment block, the top of the lower working block is provided with an inclined surface, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is consistent with the inclination angle of the adjustment rod, and the inclined surface is provided with a tool fixing seat that fits with it, and the adjustment The top of the block is fixed on the cutter holder, the side end of the cutter holder is provided with a cutter groove for placing a cutter, and the cutter holder is provided with a set screw for fixing the cutter. The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure. By converting the original manual tool setting adjustment into the adjustment rod control, it does not need to adjust the height of the blade, and only needs to control the adjustment rod to control the height of the tool holder. Compared with the traditional turning tool, it has faster tool setting. , no need to pad the blade, protect the chuck and other advantages, suitable for promotion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车床设备领域,尤其涉及一种刀架,具体是一种可调节车床刀架。The utility model relates to the field of lathe equipment, in particular to a tool rest, in particular to an adjustable lathe tool rest.
背景技术Background technique
目前的车床刀架都是通过垫片来调整车刀高度的,在车床加工中对刀是一件非常重要的步骤,车刀安装的高度不准确会间接地改变车刀的各个几何角度,从而影响到切削加工的质量,但是想对好一把车刀并不容易,而现如今的车床大都是通过垫片来调整车刀的高度,精确度不高又费时间。众所周知,刀的高度靠垫片的累加组合起来的,但垫刀片是有规格的,每一种规格的垫片是一定的,所以靠垫片来使车刀高度与车床中心轴线等高是有一定难度的,实际装刀时我们也深有体会,刀尖高度比中心轴线低了一点,但垫上一片垫片有太高了,完全无法与中心对齐,另外垫片是叠加这的,等对好了车刀夹紧刀架上的螺母时,垫片会被压缩,使刀尖高度降低,而在车削加工时,车刀所受的强大切削力又会使垫片压缩刀尖降低。The current lathe tool holders use spacers to adjust the height of the turning tool. Tool setting is a very important step in lathe processing. Inaccurate installation height of the turning tool will indirectly change the various geometric angles of the turning tool, thus It affects the quality of the cutting process, but it is not easy to get a good turning tool, and most of the lathes nowadays use shims to adjust the height of the turning tool, which is not accurate and time-consuming. As we all know, the height of the knife is combined by the accumulation of spacers, but the backing blade has specifications, and the spacers of each specification are certain, so it is difficult to use spacers to make the height of the turning tool equal to the central axis of the lathe Yes, we also have a deep understanding when actually installing the knife. The height of the knife tip is a little lower than the central axis, but the spacer on it is too high, and it cannot be aligned with the center at all. In addition, the spacer is superimposed. Wait for it to be done. When the turning tool clamps the nut on the tool holder, the gasket will be compressed, reducing the height of the tool tip, and during turning, the strong cutting force on the turning tool will cause the gasket to compress the tool tip and reduce it.
使用传统的对刀方法,即通过垫刀片的组合来调整车刀高度具有效率低,精准度差,不方便等等缺点,而且车刀安装的高度会直接影响工件的加工质量和精度以及车刀本身的寿命,现在需要一种在完全不需要垫刀片的情况下快速精准的使车刀与工件中心对齐的装置。Using the traditional tool setting method, that is, adjusting the height of the turning tool through the combination of pad blades has disadvantages such as low efficiency, poor accuracy, and inconvenience, and the height of the turning tool installation will directly affect the processing quality and accuracy of the workpiece and the turning tool. The life of itself, now requires a device that quickly and accurately aligns the turning tool with the center of the workpiece without the need for a backing insert.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决上述现有技术存在的问题,提供一种可调节车床刀架,解决目前对刀效率低、精准度差的问题,满足加工时快速准确对刀的需求。The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides an adjustable lathe tool rest, which solves the current problems of low tool setting efficiency and poor precision, and meets the needs of fast and accurate tool setting during processing.
本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案:这种可调节车床刀架,包括下工作块,下工作块上设有凹槽,下工作块上倾斜设置有的可旋转的调节杆,调节杆贯穿凹槽,调节杆位于凹槽内的部分为螺纹连接部,螺纹连接部连接有调节块,下工作块的顶部设有倾斜面,倾斜面的倾斜角度与调节杆倾斜角度一致,倾斜面上设有与之贴合的刀具固定座,调节块的上部固定在刀具固定座上,刀具固定座侧端部设有可放置车刀的刀具槽,刀具固定座上设有固定刀具的固定螺钉。这样设置后,抛弃了传统的垫刀片对刀方法,利用调节杆的运转带动刀具固定座的移动,理论上刀装上以后刀尖与车床中心轴线等高,但实际操作过程中可能会有一点误差和变量,此时由于下工作块和刀具固定座之间是斜面配合,通过旋转调节杆使刀具固定座前后移动,所以刀具固定座的前后移动就实现上调高度的目的,从而起到调整车刀高度的目的,大大提高对刀效率。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems: this adjustable lathe tool holder includes a lower working block, a groove is arranged on the lower working block, a rotatable adjusting rod is arranged obliquely on the lower working block, and the adjusting rod Through the groove, the part of the adjustment rod located in the groove is a threaded connection part, the threaded connection part is connected with the adjustment block, the top of the lower working block is provided with an inclined surface, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is consistent with the inclination angle of the adjustment rod, and the inclined surface There is a tool fixing seat fitted therewith, the upper part of the adjustment block is fixed on the tool fixing seat, the side end of the tool fixing seat is provided with a tool slot for placing a turning tool, and the tool fixing seat is provided with a fixing screw for fixing the tool. After setting in this way, the traditional tool setting method of inserting the blade is abandoned, and the movement of the tool fixing seat is driven by the operation of the adjusting rod. Errors and variables. At this time, due to the inclined plane fit between the lower working block and the tool fixing seat, the tool fixing seat moves forward and backward by rotating the adjustment rod, so the forward and backward movement of the tool fixing seat achieves the purpose of increasing the height, thereby adjusting the car. The purpose of knife height greatly improves the efficiency of knife setting.
调节杆突出于下工作块的部分上设有旋转头,旋转头表面设有增加摩擦力的条纹。带条纹的旋转头便于控制调节杆的转动,提高工作效率。A rotating head is provided on the part of the adjusting rod protruding from the lower working block, and the surface of the rotating head is provided with stripes for increasing friction. The swivel head with stripes makes it easy to control the rotation of the adjustment lever and improve work efficiency.
下工作块上靠近旋转头的端面上固定有盖板。盖板有效阻挡异物和灰尘进入到凹槽内影响调节杆的运转。A cover plate is fixed on the end surface of the lower working block close to the rotating head. The cover plate effectively prevents foreign matter and dust from entering the groove and affecting the operation of the adjusting rod.
刀具固定座上设有方槽,调节块的上部位于方槽内,刀具固定座上设有螺钉,调节块通过螺钉与刀具固定座连接,螺钉的顶面不高于刀具固定座的连接处上表面。方槽可以有效对调节块进行限位固定,调节块带动刀具固定座时也更加省力,减轻螺钉的压力,增强刀架使用寿命,螺钉低于连接处上表面可以使刀架固定更加稳固,避免因为刀架夹持不牢固而发生意外。There is a square groove on the tool fixing seat, and the upper part of the adjustment block is located in the square groove. There are screws on the tool fixing seat. surface. The square groove can effectively limit and fix the adjustment block. It is also more labor-saving when the adjustment block drives the tool holder, which reduces the pressure of the screw and increases the service life of the tool holder. The screw is lower than the upper surface of the joint to make the tool holder more stable and avoid Accidents occur because the tool holder is not clamped securely.
本实用新型有益的效果是:本实用新型的结构合理、紧凑,通过将原来的手动对刀调节转变成调节杆控制,无需使用垫刀片调整高度,只需控制调节杆控制刀架高度,与传统的车刀相比具有快速对刀,无需垫刀片,保护卡盘等优点,适于推广。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure of the utility model is reasonable and compact, and by changing the original manual adjustment of the knife into the control of the adjustment rod, there is no need to use the pad blade to adjust the height, only need to control the adjustment rod to control the height of the tool holder, which is different from the traditional Compared with the turning tool, it has the advantages of fast tool setting, no need to pad the blade, and protects the chuck, which is suitable for promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
图3为图2中B-B方向的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view along B-B direction in Fig. 2 .
附图标记说明:下工作块1,凹槽2,调节杆3,螺纹连接部3-1,旋转头3-2,调节块4,刀具固定座5,刀具槽6,固定螺钉7,盖板8,螺钉9。Explanation of reference signs: lower working block 1, groove 2, adjusting rod 3, threaded connection part 3-1, rotating head 3-2, adjusting block 4, tool fixing seat 5, tool groove 6, fixing screw 7, cover plate 8, screw 9.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
参照附图:本实施例中的这种可调节车床刀架,包括下工作块1,其特征是:下工作块1上设有凹槽2,下工作块1上倾斜设置有的可旋转的调节杆3,调节杆3贯穿凹槽2,调节杆3位于凹槽2内的部分为螺纹连接部3-1,螺纹连接部3-1连接有调节块4,下工作块1的顶部设有倾斜面,倾斜面的倾斜角度与调节杆3倾斜角度一致,倾斜面上设有与之贴合的刀具固定座5,调节块4的上部固定在刀具固定座5上,刀具固定座5侧端部设有可放置刀具的刀具槽6,刀具固定座5上设有固定刀具的固定螺钉7,下工作块1上靠近旋转头3-2的端面上固定有盖板8。Referring to the accompanying drawings: the adjustable lathe tool rest in this embodiment includes a lower working block 1, and its characteristics are: the lower working block 1 is provided with a groove 2, and the lower working block 1 is provided with a rotatable Adjusting rod 3, the adjusting rod 3 runs through the groove 2, the part of the adjusting rod 3 located in the groove 2 is the threaded connection part 3-1, the threaded connection part 3-1 is connected with the adjustment block 4, and the top of the lower working block 1 is provided with Inclined surface, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is consistent with the inclination angle of the adjustment rod 3, the inclined surface is provided with a tool holder 5 that fits therewith, the upper part of the adjustment block 4 is fixed on the tool holder 5, and the side ends of the tool holder 5 The upper part is provided with the cutter groove 6 that can place cutter, is provided with the fixed screw 7 of fixed cutter on the cutter holder 5, and is fixed with cover plate 8 on the end face near rotating head 3-2 on the lower working block 1.
调节杆3突出于下工作块1的部分上设有旋转头3-2,旋转头3-2表面设有增加摩擦力的条纹。A rotating head 3-2 is provided on the part of the adjusting rod 3 protruding from the lower working block 1, and the surface of the rotating head 3-2 is provided with stripes for increasing friction.
刀具固定座5上设有方槽,调节块4的上部位于方槽内,刀具固定座5上设有螺钉9,调节块4通过螺钉9与刀具固定座5连接,螺钉9的顶面不高于刀具固定座5的连接处上表面。The tool holder 5 is provided with a square groove, the upper part of the adjustment block 4 is located in the square groove, the cutter holder 5 is provided with a screw 9, the adjustment block 4 is connected with the cutter holder 5 through the screw 9, and the top surface of the screw 9 is not high On the upper surface of the joint of the tool holder 5.
虽然本实用新型已通过参考优选的实施例进行了图示和描述,但是,本专业普通技术人员应当了解,在权利要求书的范围内,可作形式和细节上的各种各样变化。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made within the scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322243.7U CN204584296U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Adjustable lathe saddle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322243.7U CN204584296U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Adjustable lathe saddle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204584296U true CN204584296U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520322243.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204584296U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Adjustable lathe saddle |
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| CN (1) | CN204584296U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105215389A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 | A kind of lathe tool fast-assembling knife rest |
| CN107414107A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-12-01 | 王俊霞 | A kind of lathe process cutter frame structure |
| CN108580947A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-28 | 西安航空职业技术学院 | A kind of centering type height adjustable lathe tool |
| CN112170875A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-01-05 | 山东华宇工学院 | Adjustable auxiliary tool rest for inner diameter tool |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201520322243.7U patent/CN204584296U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105215389A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 | A kind of lathe tool fast-assembling knife rest |
| CN107414107A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-12-01 | 王俊霞 | A kind of lathe process cutter frame structure |
| CN108580947A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-28 | 西安航空职业技术学院 | A kind of centering type height adjustable lathe tool |
| CN108580947B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-09-10 | 西安航空职业技术学院 | A kind of centering type height adjustable lathe tool |
| CN112170875A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-01-05 | 山东华宇工学院 | Adjustable auxiliary tool rest for inner diameter tool |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20180518 |