CN204583437U - A kind of portable wood chipping equipment - Google Patents
A kind of portable wood chipping equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204583437U CN204583437U CN201520194528.7U CN201520194528U CN204583437U CN 204583437 U CN204583437 U CN 204583437U CN 201520194528 U CN201520194528 U CN 201520194528U CN 204583437 U CN204583437 U CN 204583437U
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- Prior art keywords
- roll
- movable knife
- disc
- wood chipping
- chipping equipment
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of portable wood chipping equipment, it comprises vehicle frame, scraper bowl, feeding roller assembly, disc type disintegrating dish assembly and supercharged diesel engine, wherein feeding roller assembly is by top roll, lower roll and help roll three roller compositions, adopt compulsory type feeding manner feeding, the axis at the movable knife disc place in disc type disintegrating dish assembly and feeding direction setting at a certain angle, described angle is between 45 degree to 65 degree, the main shaft two ends at described movable knife disc place install a flying wheel and an encoder for testing the speed respectively, line shaft and the movable knife disc axis being parallel of described increase diesel engine are arranged, and adopt V belt translation to connect between described flying wheel and line shaft, one is installed to first in the end of described line shaft, second and the 3rd hydraulic motor the hydraulic pump of hydraulic power is provided, for all-hydraulic control mode.The operation in field can be carried out, improve the flexibility and conformability that use, make production efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The program relates to a kind of wood chipping equipment, specifically a kind of can be used for wood, bamboo, straw broken or to the branch of trees, dry, leaf is overall carries out broken portable wood chipping equipment.
Background technology
Existing wood chipping equipment is all fixed, artificial being filled out by material is needed to expect mouth place, then comminution process is carried out, the labour intensity of this mode is large, especially when running into larger branch and trunk, single people has been difficult to material loading work, and there is certain danger, is therefore necessary to develop a kind of full automatic wood chipping equipment.
In the wood chipping equipment development process of movable type, be not simply make original fixed carrying out into movable type, but need to carry out overall optimization, from this angle, traditional fixed wood chipping equipment all can not meet portable need of work overall structure and in layout.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kind of portable wood chipping equipment, first the function of self-service walking, self-service material feeding is possessed, secondly, in the process of feeding, speed regulation can be made according to the rotating speed of movable knife disc to feeding roller, prevent clogging, simultaneously by the layout of crushing knife tool angle, form a best layout structure, effectively can improve the efficiency and the scope of application of chipping.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of portable wood chipping equipment, is characterized in that, comprise
Frame section, the wheel that vehicle frame comprises chassis and advanced by the first fluid motor-driven,
Described chassis installs scraper bowl, feeding roller assembly, disc type disintegrating dish assembly and supercharged diesel engine from front to back successively, and
Feeding roller assembly comprises top roll, lower roll and help roll, described top roll and lower roll are oppositely arranged up and down and are connected to second and the 3rd hydraulic motor, and described top roll is arranged on a pair rocking arm, the other end of described rocking arm is articulated on vehicle frame, described lower roll is arranged on vehicle frame, described help roll be arranged on lower roll front side and and carry out rotating in same direction by chain between lower roll;
Described scraper bowl for drawing also collection material in is positioned at the front side of feeding roller assembly;
Described disc type disintegrating dish assembly comprises circular pulverizing chamber, movable knife disc, moving knife, stationary knife, the axis at described movable knife disc place and feeding direction setting at a certain angle, described angle is between 45 degree to 65 degree, the main shaft two ends at described movable knife disc place install a flying wheel and an encoder for testing the speed respectively, and described stationary knife and moving knife are arranged in circular pulverizing chamber respectively with on movable knife disc;
Be provided with some fins at the dorsal part of described movable knife disc, and connect a conduit for comminuting matter of dishing out at the top of described circular pulverizing chamber by an adapter, and be provided with the kuppe throwing height for controlling comminuting matter outward in the outer end of described conduit;
Line shaft and the movable knife disc axis being parallel of described increase diesel engine are arranged, and adopt V belt translation to connect between described flying wheel and line shaft, install in the end of described line shaft one provides hydraulic pump from hydraulic power to first, second, and third hydraulic motor, formation control first is to the Hydraulic Station of the 3rd hydraulic motor.
Further, a traction connector is also installed at the rear portion on described chassis.
Further, also arrange one at described scraper bowl position to hold together to expect manipulator, describedly hold together to expect that manipulator comprises mechanical arm, holds together material roller and the 4th hydraulic motor, described mechanical arm is vertically fixed on described scraper bowl, by holding together described in the 4th fluid motor-driven, material roller two ends are rotating to be arranged on described mechanical arm and to be in level, described in hold together when material roller rotates described material held together material to scraper bowl direction.
Further, described moving knife four and be evenly distributed on movable knife disc, described moving knife is catling, forms blade for subsequent use.
Further, described lower roll surface is for being evenly arranged the licker-in of barb structure.
Further, described top roll and help roll are all the pressure rollers that surface uniform is furnished with teeth.
Further, the axis at described movable knife disc place and the angle of feeding direction are 60 degree.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
It is broken or to the branch of trees, dry, leaf Integral-crushing that this portable wood chipping equipment can be used for wood, bamboo, straw.There is following design feature:
1,150 horsepowers of supercharged diesel engines of swallow type design, powerful are forced, can to the hydraulic motor outputting power in disc type disintegrating dish assembly and feeding roller assembly, walking mechanism, the operation in field can be carried out, improve the flexibility and conformability that use, make production efficiency high.
2, use supercharged diesel engine as power source, mobile operating does not rely on electric power constraint and changes traditional production technology, and production environment is more flexible, and material transportation is also more convenient.
3, on the main shaft at movable knife disc place, encoder is provided with, carry out speeds control and feedback, make material swallow action (second, third hydraulic motor) automatically to adjust with pulverizing rotating speed, allow machine all the time with optimum state work, significantly improve cutting-tool's used life.
4, moving knife and the design of stationary knife double-point tool, can the change of travel direction after wearing and tearing, does not allow produce and stagnates because of the normal wear of cutter.
5, have the function of automatically advancing and holding together material, make it to possess the function of automatically advancing in stock ground, automaticity is high.
6, the parabolic passage of comminuting matter is provided with, and can 360 degree of rotations, the angle of pitch is adjustable, makes the collection of comminuting matter become more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model (omission robot section).
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural relation figure of manipulator and scraper bowl.
Fig. 4 is the top view of body 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after removal unit housing parts.
Fig. 6 be three rollers turn to schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 chassis, 11 wheels, 12 supporting legs, 2 scraper bowls, 3 feeding roller assemblies, 31 top rolls, 32 lower rolls, 33 help rolls, 34 second hydraulic motors, 35 the 3rd hydraulic motors, 36 rocking arms, 37 rod members, 4 disc type disintegrating dish assemblies, 41 circular pulverizing chamber, 42 movable knife discs, 43 moving knife, 44 stationary knifes, 45 fins, 46 encoders, 47 flying wheels, 48 conduits, 49 kuppes, 5 supercharged diesel engines, 51 hydraulic motors, 52 line shafts, 6 hold together to expect manipulator, and 61 hold together material roller.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of portable wood chipping equipment, comprises following components.
Frame section, the wheel 11 that vehicle frame comprises chassis 1 and has the first fluid motor-driven to advance, under the driving of the first hydraulic motor, can autonomous, be hydraulic control.Be a supporting leg 12 in the rear end on chassis 1, supporting leg can support on the ground, forms a support member, forms frame section.Also can design a universal wheel in rear end, form support point.Also designing a traction piece in the rear end on chassis, when carrying out equipment transhipment, can be shifted by other towing vehicles.Certainly hydraulic crawler formula vehicle frame of the prior art can also be used.
Chassis 1 is the mounting platform of miscellaneous part, weld by steel profile the frame structure formed, wherein, scraper bowl 2, feeding roller assembly 3, disc type disintegrating dish assembly 4 and supercharged diesel engine 5 are installed from front to back successively in chassis, below all parts mounted thereto is described in detail.
Feeding roller assembly 3 comprises top roll 31, lower roll 32 and help roll 33, wherein, described top roll 31 and lower roll about 32 are oppositely arranged and are connected to the second hydraulic motor 34 and the 3rd hydraulic motor 35, under the driving of the second hydraulic motor, top roll 31 is rotatable, for hydraulic-driven, and top roll 31 is arranged on a pair rocking arm 36, the other end of described rocking arm 36 is articulated on vehicle frame; rocking arm is two and is symmetricly set on both sides; and be connected in one by the rod member 37 of a n shape, form synchronous linkage action.Under the effect of the deadweight of top roll 31, contact with lower roll, form a kind of structure of folding.Be provided with teeth on the surface of top roll, good contact can be formed with material, form squeezing action.
Lower roll 32 two ends are arranged on vehicle frame by bearing assembly, and can rotate under the effect of the 3rd hydraulic motor 35, and it is contrary with the rotation direction of top roll 31, as Fig. 6, the front side and being set up by chain and lower roll 32 that help roll 33 is arranged on lower roll is in transmission connection, and carry out rotating in same direction between such lower roll and help roll, same is also provided with teeth on help roll, good contact can be formed with material, form squeezing action.
By combinationally using of above-mentioned top roll 31, lower roll 32 and help roll 33, form the feeding structure of compulsory type.
Described scraper bowl 2 for drawing also collection material in is positioned at the front side of feeding roller assembly, and the effect of scraper bowl is for drawing material in, and forms Shu Xianghou transmission after being arranged by material.And also arrange one at scraper bowl position and hold together to expect manipulator 6, this holds together to expect that manipulator plays auxiliary effect, comprise mechanical arm, hold together material roller 61 and the 4th hydraulic motor, described mechanical arm is vertically fixed on described scraper bowl, rotate by holding together material roller 61 described in the 4th fluid motor-driven, hold together that material roller 61 two ends are rotating to be arranged on described mechanical arm and to be in level, described hold together material roller 61 described material is held together material to scraper bowl direction when rotating, like this, in stock ground, when rambling stockpile, material can be carried out combing, and material is carried backward.
Disc type disintegrating dish assembly 4 comprises circular pulverizing chamber 41, movable knife disc 42, moving knife 43, stationary knife 44, the axis at described movable knife disc 42 place and feeding direction setting at a certain angle, and the best angle of this angle is 60 degree.Above-mentioned circular pulverizing chamber 41 is made up of upper and lower two parts, and be housing shape, the first half can be opened, so that the maintenance of inside.Movable knife disc 42 is a disk, the circumference in front is inlaid with four moving knife uniformly, moving knife is Demountable, and be provided with material-dropping hole in moving knife installation position, make to chip and can pass through material-dropping hole, be inlaid with four fins 45 overleaf uniformly, wherein moving knife 43 is for operation of chipping, and fin is used for cutting broken by wood chip etc. and arranging outward.The main shaft two ends at movable knife disc place install a flying wheel 47 and an encoder 46 for testing the speed respectively, flying wheel is the solid colyliform of a large quality, for improving the stationarity of chipping, stationary knife 44 correspondence be arranged in circular pulverizing chamber, the setting corresponding with movable knife disc, cuts relation.
Some fins 45 are provided with at the dorsal part of described movable knife disc, and connect a conduit 48 for comminuting matter of dishing out at the top of circular pulverizing chamber by an adapter, and the kuppe 49 throwing height for controlling comminuting matter is outward provided with in the outer end of described conduit, wherein conduit can rotate in the circumferential, kuppe is a cover plate, also can rotate, such shape at an angle, the material of pulverizing is carried out outer throwing, on general vehicle material being thrown a collection comminuting matter, conveniently collect.
The line shaft 52 increasing diesel engine 5 is arranged with movable knife disc axis being parallel, and adopts V belt translation to connect between described flying wheel 47 and line shaft, for the rotation of movable knife disc provides power, belongs to a kind of mechanical drive mode.In addition, one provides hydraulic pump 51 from hydraulic power to first, second, and third hydraulic motor is installed in the end of described line shaft, this hydraulic pump 51 is hydraulic power supplies, hydraulic pressure compresses again, and moved oil pipe and be transported to the first to the 3rd hydraulic motor and carry out earth pressure release, material is thus formed a hydraulic system.
Above-mentioned moving knife and stationary knife are all catlings, can carry out sharpening, also can climb over blade, use blade for subsequent use, to improve cutting-tool's used life.
The course of work is particularly:
First, this wood chipping equipment is placed on the front side of bank, then the first fluid motor-driven car body runs forward, when car body and material reach balance, manipulator auxiliary under, material is fed by charging aperture, and the disc type disintegrating dish assembly through feeding roller assembly material being pushed wood chipping equipment host machine part carries out chipping operation, the material of pulverizing by crushing material, and is sprayed by material outlet canal by material casting wind wing by wood chipping equipment wheel disc moving knife and stationary knife high speed shear.
In this engineering, being provided with encoder, by gathering and the rotary speed information fed back, can hydraulic control system making it to be in best associated working state.Such as, in operation process, larger-diameter material can make engine speed occur fluctuation in the process of swallowing, when wheel disc rotating speed drops to certain numerical value, swallow and have of short duration stopping, this is normal phenomenon, and such design is maximum in order to allow engine be in power output all the time, the state that oil consumption is minimum, separately also improves the service life of cutter and transmission polywedge bet.
Embodiment recited above is only be described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; relevant technical staff in the field, to various distortion of the present utility model and improvement, all should expand in protection domain as determined in the utility model claims.
Claims (7)
1. a portable wood chipping equipment, is characterized in that, comprises
Frame section, the wheel that vehicle frame comprises chassis and advanced by the first fluid motor-driven,
Described chassis is installed scraper bowl (2), feeding roller assembly (3), disc type disintegrating dish assembly (4) and supercharged diesel engine (5) from front to back successively, and
Described feeding roller assembly (3) comprises top roll (31), lower roll (32) and help roll (33), described top roll and lower roll are oppositely arranged up and down and are connected to the second hydraulic motor (34) and the 3rd hydraulic motor (35), and top roll (31) and lower roll (32) turn on the contrary, described top roll is arranged on a pair rocking arm (36), the other end of described rocking arm is articulated on vehicle frame, rocking arm is two and is symmetricly set on both sides and is connected in one by the rod member (37) of a n shape, described lower roll is arranged on vehicle frame, described help roll is arranged on the front side of lower roll and is connected by chain with between lower roll,
Described scraper bowl (2) for drawing also collection material in is positioned at the front side of feeding roller assembly (3);
Described disc type disintegrating dish assembly (4) comprises circular pulverizing chamber (41), movable knife disc (42), moving knife (43), stationary knife (44), the setting that the axis at described movable knife disc place and feeding direction form an angle, described angle is between 45 degree to 65 degree, the main shaft two ends at described movable knife disc place install a flying wheel (47) and an encoder (46) for testing the speed respectively, and described stationary knife and moving knife are arranged in circular pulverizing chamber respectively with on movable knife disc;
Some fins for agitation air (45) are provided with at the dorsal part of described movable knife disc, and connect a conduit for comminuting matter of dishing out (48) at the top of described circular pulverizing chamber by an adapter, and be provided with the kuppe (49) throwing height for controlling comminuting matter outward in the outer end of described conduit;
Line shaft and the movable knife disc axis being parallel of described increase diesel engine (5) are arranged, and adopt V belt translation to connect between described flying wheel and line shaft, one provides hydraulic pump (51) from hydraulic power to first, second, and third hydraulic motor is installed in the end of described line shaft.
2. the portable wood chipping equipment of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also arrange one at described scraper bowl position and hold together to expect manipulator (6), describedly hold together to expect that manipulator comprises mechanical arm, holds together material roller and the 4th hydraulic motor, described mechanical arm is vertically fixed on described scraper bowl, by holding together described in the 4th fluid motor-driven, material roller two ends are rotating to be arranged on described mechanical arm and to be in level, described in hold together when material roller rotates described material held together material to scraper bowl direction.
3. the portable wood chipping equipment of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is also provided with a traction connector at the rear portion on described chassis.
4. the portable wood chipping equipment of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, four are evenly distributed on described moving knife on movable knife disc, and described moving knife is catling.
5. the portable wood chipping equipment of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lower roll surface is for being evenly arranged the licker-in of barb structure.
6. the portable wood chipping equipment of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top roll and help roll are all the pressure rollers that surface uniform is furnished with teeth.
7. the portable wood chipping equipment of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the axis at described movable knife disc place and the angle of feeding direction are 60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520194528.7U CN204583437U (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | A kind of portable wood chipping equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520194528.7U CN204583437U (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | A kind of portable wood chipping equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204583437U true CN204583437U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53919638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520194528.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204583437U (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | A kind of portable wood chipping equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204583437U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104741203A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-01 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | Mobile chipping machine |
| CN114770683A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州中集新材科技发展有限公司 | Wood chipping device for artificial board production |
-
2015
- 2015-04-02 CN CN201520194528.7U patent/CN204583437U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104741203A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-01 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | Mobile chipping machine |
| CN104741203B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-04-05 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | A kind of portable wood chipping equipment |
| CN114770683A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州中集新材科技发展有限公司 | Wood chipping device for artificial board production |
| CN114770683B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-11 | 徐州中集新材科技发展有限公司 | Timber chipping device of wood-based plate production usefulness |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Effective date of abandoning: 20170405 |