CN204574820U - A kind of automatic charging machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic charging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204574820U CN204574820U CN201520204978.XU CN201520204978U CN204574820U CN 204574820 U CN204574820 U CN 204574820U CN 201520204978 U CN201520204978 U CN 201520204978U CN 204574820 U CN204574820 U CN 204574820U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating roller
- slideway
- forging
- automatic charging
- hopper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic charging machine, aim to provide a kind of automatic charging machine facilitating material loading, its drip irrigation device is: comprise conveying frame, intermediate frequency furnace, described conveying frame is provided with and the intermediate frequency furnace slideway that communicates of inside and the flexible dynamical element slipping into intermediate frequency furnace for promoting forging raw material along slideway, also comprise for providing slideway forging raw-material hopper, described hopper and the support member being provided with feed mechanism between slideway and be connected with conveying frame, described feed mechanism comprises and to be rotatably connected with support member and can to block the raw-material rotating roller of forging in hopper, drive the drive division that rotating roller rotates, described rotating roller is provided with for holding the raw-material breach of forging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic charging machine, in particular to a kind of automatic charging machine facilitating material loading.
Background technology
Forging raw material are before forging, and be first exactly will by intermediate frequency heating process, intermediate frequency furnace be widely used in the melting, Forge Heating, heat treatment quenching and tempering etc. of non-ferrous metal.Intermediate frequency furnace is electromagnetic induction heating, and its heat self produces in workpiece, and operator team intermediate frequency furnace can carry out hammered work after ten minutes, does not need to burn stove workman and carries out burning stove and banking work in advance.The advantage one of intermediate frequency furnace is that programming rate is fast, so oxidation is few, the oxidization burning loss of heating in medium frequency forging is only 0.5%, and its stock utilization can reach 95%; Two is homogeneous heating, and the core table temperature difference is minimum, so also add the life-span of forging die greatly in forging; Three is pollution-free, low power consumings.But it is sent into by artificial substantially by the workpiece heated, and adds somewhat to labour intensity and the operating efficiency of operating personnel.
At present, on market (application number be 201320559026.0 Chinese patent disclose a kind of forging intermediate frequency heating timing materials device), it comprises frame, frame is provided with cylinder, piston rod on cylinder is connected with feeding rod, cylinder is also connected with control system, and this control system comprises rack-mounted limit switch and digital display time relay.The actual use procedure of this pay-off: feeding rod aims at the outlet of hopper, digital display time relay sets the feed space interval, cylinder operation, feeding rod stretches out the workpiece got off by hopper and sends in intermediate frequency furnace, now, limit switch action, feeding rod resets, at interval of certain hour, repeat a feeding action, although the feeding of effective interval can be realized, but forging raw material generally are cylinder, only single hopper, cannot realize that forging is raw-material to be singlely arranged in the telescopic direction of piston rod in good orderly, and once occur that too much situation poured into by material, whole forging raw material to be heated will roll in a large number, a large amount of forging raw material will be stacked, the frictional force of the forging raw material and frame side wall being positioned at bottom is increased considerably, cylinder just disposable promotion cannot be in the forging raw material of stacked state, cause and produce trouble.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic charging machine facilitating material loading.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of automatic charging machine, comprise conveying frame, intermediate frequency furnace, described conveying frame is provided with and the intermediate frequency furnace slideway that communicates of inside and the flexible dynamical element slipping into intermediate frequency furnace for promoting forging raw material along slideway, also comprise for providing slideway forging raw-material hopper, described hopper and the support member being provided with feed mechanism between slideway and be connected with conveying frame, described feed mechanism comprises and to be rotatably connected with support member and can to block the raw-material rotating roller of forging in hopper, drive the drive division that rotating roller rotates, described rotating roller is provided with for holding the raw-material breach of forging.
Preferably, described rotating roller is provided with several along rotating roller axial direction successively spaced drive block, and described breach is positioned on each drive block.
Preferably, described drive block is cylinder and coaxially arranges with rotating roller.
Preferably, described hopper is provided with several teeth groove embedded for drive block near the side of feed mechanism.
Preferably, described flexible dynamical element is cylinder, and described drive division is stepper motor, and described flexible dynamical element, drive division are connected with the independent control system arranged respectively, and described control system comprises digital display relay.
Preferably, the side of the relative hopper of described slideway is provided with the striker plate for preventing forging raw material from tumbling.
Preferably, described support member is provided with 2 and lays respectively at slideway both sides, each support member is equipped with the bearing support assemblies rotated for supporting rotating roller.
Preferably, described bearing support assemblies comprises the bearing support block be connected with support member, the rolling bearing being positioned at supported seat.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: when there are more forging raw material in hopper, forging raw material can be rolled into rotating roller side along the incline direction of hopper, by being arranged on the feed mechanism between hopper and slideway, and the rotating roller in feed mechanism can play and blocks forging raw material, even if there are a large amount of forging raw material in hopper, also can play and prevent disposable multiple forging raw material from falling into object in slideway, by the driving effect of drive division, because rotating roller and support member are rotatably connected, rotating roller will rotate, breach in rotating roller is once relative with forging raw material, forging raw material will be embedded into indentation, there, along with the rotation of rotating roller, the forging raw material be embedded in breach also can and then rotate, until gap position points to by original hopper direction towards slideway direction, forging raw material also can from indentation, there landing, whole forging raw material will fall into slideway, the object of implementation rule blanking, stop to pour into because material is disposable too much, and there is stacking situation in a large amount of forging raw material caused, restart flexible dynamical element afterwards, the whole forging raw material be in slideway will be pushed in intermediate frequency furnace by flexible dynamical element, realize automatic charging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing of embodiment is introduced briefly, apparent, the accompanying drawing in the following describes only relates to one or more embodiment of the present utility model, but not to restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of a kind of automatic charging machine embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of automatic charging machine of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of automatic charging machine of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of automatic charging machine embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 5.
Reference numeral: 1, conveying frame; 2, intermediate frequency furnace; 3, hopper; 4, flexible dynamical element; 5, support member; 6, rotating roller; 7, drive division; 8, breach; 9, drive block; 10, teeth groove; 11, digital display relay; 12, striker plate; 13, bearing support assemblies; 131, bearing support block; 132, rolling bearing; 14, slideway.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 a kind of automatic charging machine embodiment of the utility model being done and describing clearly and completely further.Obviously, described embodiment is section Example of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on described embodiment of the present utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under without the need to the prerequisite of creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As Fig. 1, 2, 4, shown in 5, concrete automatic charging machine comprises conveying frame 1, intermediate frequency furnace 2, hopper 3, conveying frame 1 is provided with the slideway 14 that communicates with intermediate frequency furnace 2 inside and slips into the flexible dynamical element 4 of intermediate frequency furnace 2 for promoting forging raw material along slideway 14, the support member 5 being provided with feed mechanism between hopper 3 with slideway 14 and being connected with conveying frame 1, this support member 5 is preferably metal metal derby, and this metal derby is fixedly connected with conveying frame 1, described feed mechanism comprises and to be rotatably connected with support member 5 and can to block the raw-material rotating roller 6 of forging in hopper 3, drive the drive division 7 that rotating roller 6 rotates, rotating roller 6 center line is greater than the distance of hopper 3 near the side of rotating roller 6 to ground to the distance on ground, rotating roller 6 is provided with for holding the raw-material breach 8 of forging, described hopper 3 is arranged at slideway 14 side and one end of hopper 3 is obliquely installed to rotating roller 6, when there are more forging raw material in hopper 3, forging raw material can be rolled into rotating roller 6 side along the incline direction of hopper 3, by being arranged on the feed mechanism between hopper 3 and slideway 14, and the rotating roller 6 in feed mechanism can play and blocks forging raw material, even if there are a large amount of forging raw material in hopper 3, also can play and prevent disposable multiple forging raw material from falling into object in slideway 14, by the driving effect of drive division 7, because rotating roller 6 is be rotatably connected with support member 5, rotating roller 6 will rotate, breach 8 in rotating roller 6 is once relative with forging raw material, forging raw material will be embedded into breach 8 place, along with the rotation of rotating roller 6, the forging raw material be embedded in breach 8 also can and then rotate, until breach 8 position is pointed to by original hopper 3 direction towards slideway 14 direction, forging raw material also can from breach 8 landing, whole forging raw material will fall into slideway 14, the object of implementation rule blanking, stop to pour into because material is disposable too much, and there is stacking situation in a large amount of forging raw material caused, restart flexible dynamical element 4 afterwards, the whole forging raw material be in slideway 14 will be pushed in intermediate frequency furnace 2 by flexible dynamical element 4, realize automatic charging.
Rotating roller 6 is provided with several along rotating roller 6 axial direction successively spaced drive block 9, breach 8 is positioned on each drive block 9, the size of breach 8 can hold forging raw material, the shape of breach 8 is preferably the center that fan-shaped and fan shape center that is breach 8 is positioned at drive block 9, the fan angle of breach 8 is preferably between 110 degree to 130 degree, this angle is on the one hand when breach 8 is towards hopper 3 direction, the forging raw material being positioned at breach 8 can be limited arbitrarily swing, on the other hand when breach 8 is towards slideway 14, also can facilitate that the forging in breach 8 is raw-material to be tumbled, promote the material loading smooth degree of whole feeder.
Can find out from Fig. 3 or 6, drive block 9 is cylinder and coaxially arranges with rotating roller 6, drive block 9 is arranged to cylinder, when rotating roller 6 is rotated, the sidewall of drive block 9 directly can be conflicted with forging raw material, circumference wall energy at utmost reduces the coefficient of friction that drive block 9 supports with forging, and relative to other shapes, can reduce the noise in contact process.
As shown in Figure 6, hopper 3 is provided with several teeth groove 10 embedded for drive block 9 near the side of feed mechanism, by arranging teeth groove 10, can reduce the gap between drive block 9 and hopper 3 further, promotes the loading efficiency in feeding process.
Flexible dynamical element 4 is cylinder, and the external air compressor machine of cylinder, can obtain source of the gas support, and described drive division 7 is stepper motor, and stepper motor is opened loop control unit stepper motor part electric impulse signal being changed into angular displacement or displacement of the lines.When non-overload, the rotating speed of motor, the position of stopping only depending on frequency and the umber of pulse of pulse signal, and not by the impact of load change, when step actuator receives a pulse signal, it rotates a fixing angle with regard to Driving Stepping Motor by the direction of setting, be called " step angle ", its rotation runs step by step with fixing angle.Pilot angle displacement can be carried out by control impuls number, thus reach the object of accurately location, drive division 7 adopts stepper motor, in use, just can control each breach 8 towards, after rotating roller 6 is rotated each time, same position can be fixed in the position of breach 8, thus handled easily human users, described flexible dynamical element 4, drive division 7 is connected with the independent control system arranged respectively, described control system comprises digital display relay 11, operating personnel are by the relay interval on setting digital display relay 11, realize the break-make between flexible dynamical element 4 and drive division 7, it is worth mentioning that, two have employed two independently digital display relay 11 arrange, when reality uses, following occupation mode can be adopted: both time intervals of setting are identical, but the initial power-up time of digital display relay 11 is not identical, the object of the interlaced motion between flexible dynamical element 4 and drive division 7 can be realized, namely drive division 7 rotates a circle (forging raw material slide in slideway 14 from hopper 3), then the dynamical element 4 that stretches promotes forging raw material and enters in intermediate frequency furnace 2.
The side of the relative hopper 3 of slideway 14 is provided with the striker plate 12 for preventing forging raw material from tumbling, in practical operation, because the raw-material placed angle of the forging in hopper 3 is difficult to ensure, thus can cause rotating roller 6 in the process of rotary transport, forging raw material can roll out slideway 14, and striker plate 12 just can block forging raw material, prevent the situation that forging raw material roll out.
Support member 5 is provided with 2 and lays respectively at slideway 14 both sides, each support member 5 is equipped with the bearing support assemblies 13 rotated for supporting rotating roller 6, bearing support assemblies 13 comprises the bearing support block 131 be connected with support member 5, the rolling bearing 132 being positioned at supported seat, by bearing support assemblies 13, the rotary course of rotating roller 6 can be made more smooth and easy, and effectively can promote the service life of rotating roller 6.
The above is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, but not for limiting protection domain of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is determined by appended claim.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic charging machine, comprise conveying frame, intermediate frequency furnace, described conveying frame is provided with and the intermediate frequency furnace slideway that communicates of inside and the flexible dynamical element slipping into intermediate frequency furnace for promoting forging raw material along slideway, it is characterized in that: also comprise for providing slideway forging raw-material hopper, described hopper and the support member being provided with feed mechanism between slideway and be connected with conveying frame, described feed mechanism comprises and to be rotatably connected with support member and can to block the raw-material rotating roller of forging in hopper, drive the drive division that rotating roller rotates, described rotating roller is provided with for holding the raw-material breach of forging.
2. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating roller is provided with several along rotating roller axial direction successively spaced drive block, and described breach is positioned on each drive block.
3. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described drive block is cylinder and coaxially arranges with rotating roller.
4. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described hopper is provided with several teeth groove embedded for drive block near the side of feed mechanism.
5. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flexible dynamical element is cylinder, described drive division is stepper motor, and described flexible dynamical element, drive division are connected with the independent control system arranged respectively, and described control system comprises digital display relay.
6. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of the relative hopper of described slideway is provided with the striker plate for preventing forging raw material from tumbling.
7. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support member is provided with 2 and lays respectively at slideway both sides, each support member is equipped with the bearing support assemblies rotated for supporting rotating roller.
8. a kind of automatic charging machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described bearing support assemblies comprises the bearing support block be connected with support member, the rolling bearing being positioned at supported seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520204978.XU CN204574820U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | A kind of automatic charging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520204978.XU CN204574820U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | A kind of automatic charging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204574820U true CN204574820U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520204978.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204574820U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | A kind of automatic charging machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204574820U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105217290A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of multistation divides automatically apart from formula bar conveying device |
| CN107245566A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 | A kind of annealing furnace automatic charging device |
| CN108405771A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-17 | 江阴金童石化装备有限公司 | Forging pipe fitting non-trimming forging |
| CN111822522A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-27 | 山东中元自动化设备有限公司 | Heating process before rolling of automobile plate spring |
-
2015
- 2015-04-07 CN CN201520204978.XU patent/CN204574820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105217290A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of multistation divides automatically apart from formula bar conveying device |
| CN105217290B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-01-02 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of multistation divides away from formula bar conveying device automatically |
| CN107245566A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 | A kind of annealing furnace automatic charging device |
| CN107245566B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-08-28 | 新沂市棋盘工业集中区建设发展有限公司 | A kind of annealing furnace automatic charging device |
| CN108405771A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-17 | 江阴金童石化装备有限公司 | Forging pipe fitting non-trimming forging |
| CN108405771B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-11-12 | 江阴金童石化装备有限公司 | Forging pipe fitting non-trimming forging |
| CN111822522A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-27 | 山东中元自动化设备有限公司 | Heating process before rolling of automobile plate spring |
| CN111822522B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-08-31 | 山东中元自动化设备有限公司 | Heating process before rolling of automobile plate spring |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20160407 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |