Desktop type negative ion air-cleaner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of desktop type negative ion air-cleaner.
Background technology
The shortcoming that current negative ion air-cleaner exists: the device of (1) anion is the form only relying on the method negative direct current high voltage of boosting to power up to sparking electrode, stable corona discharge can not be produced, cause the generation less stable of anion, anion in atmosphere can rapid decay.The anion that the negative ion generating device of this form produces effectively can not reduce the particulate etc. of cation in air, positively charged atmosphere pollution, and the electrostatic of the removing positively charged such as electrical apparatus product and motor vehicle such as human body or TV, computer, air-conditioning, and machine fortune also can produce harmful cation and ozone simultaneously.(2) anion release electrode is fixed on inside, air channel, there is no automatic cleaning apparatus, be inconvenient to clear up, in long-time use procedure, easily cause oxidation due to High Pressure Absorption dust etc. and pollute, such corona effects can be deteriorated, and can not get stable anion, would not produce after of long duration having anion.(3) anion release electrode and high pressure generator are one, and are fixed on machine intimate, when maintain and replace trouble after damage.(4) wind outlet panel can assemble negative electrostatic charge, and cause the negative electrostatic charge that anion and wind outlet panel are assembled to produce and repel each other, anion smooth and easyly cannot be sent and maybe cannot send.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problem, and provides a kind of desktop type negative ion air-cleaner.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of desktop type negative ion air-cleaner, has:
Base, it has bottom, and bottom arranges drain pan, arranges pulse frequency intensifier and high pressure generator in base;
Main part, it is arranged on base, main part has the fore shell being positioned at front side and the back cover being positioned at rear side, back cover has back cover air inlet, in the back cover air inlet of back cover, activated charcoal strainer and the HEPA that air to external world carries out clean filtration is set, air intake barrier after the back of back cover is arranged, fore shell is arranged fore shell air outlet, the anion that fore shell air outlet place is arranged in order to produce anion discharges electrode and gate electrode, the front side of fore shell arranges wind outlet panel, the air channel connecting back cover air inlet and fore shell air outlet is set in main part, air channel arranges blower fan, the top of main part arranges upper cover, the bottom of upper cover is provided with control substrate,
Wherein, control substrate to be connected with power supply board; wind outlet panel and power supply board and control substrate and be connected; protection switch is connected with control substrate, and high pressure generator is connected with control substrate, and gate electrode is connected with high pressure generator; pulse frequency intensifier is connected with high pressure generator; anion release electrode one end is connected with pulse frequency intensifier, and the other end is connected with control substrate, and blower fan is connected with control substrate.
Preferably, anion release electrode side arranges automatic flushing device, automatic flushing device has and is arranged in anion release electrode side the motor be connected with fore shell, the output shaft of motor arranges driven wheel, driven wheel arranges driving lever, the front of driving lever is arranged rotationally cleans arm axle automatically, motor is by after controlling substrate driving work, driving lever drives cleaning arm axle action automatically, the top cleaning structure of automatic cleaning arm axle (23) fiddles with, the carbon brush of clean anion release top of electrodes.
Preferably, be arranged on fore shell air outlet place anion release electrode replaceable.
Preferably, wind outlet panel ground connection.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: (1) adopts pulse frequency intensifier, can increase substantially corona discharge efficiency and stability thereof, therefore, can improve the luminous efficiency of anion, enable the anion propagation distance of generation farther.(2) be with the anion release electrode of automatic cleaning apparatus, carried out Automatic clearance every 8 hours, the spatter property discharging electrode can be kept all the time, ensure stable corona effects and intensity, make anion more stable, and without the need to labor cleaning.(3) anion release electrode adopts Demountable, can change electrode easily.(4) wind outlet panel ground connection, effectively can import to ground, anion is blown out more smoothly by electrostatic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is desktop type negative ion air-cleaner front view.
Fig. 2 is desktop type negative ion air-cleaner rearview.
Fig. 3 is desktop type negative ion air-cleaner decomposition chart.
Fig. 4 is automatic flushing device left view in desktop type negative ion air-cleaner.
Fig. 5 is automatic flushing device front view in desktop type negative ion air-cleaner.
Fig. 6 is wind outlet panel ground junction composition.
Fig. 7 is circuit theory diagrams in desktop type negative ion air-cleaner.
Fig. 8 is desktop type negative ion air-cleaner mesohigh circuit for generating schematic diagram
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the utility model further.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of desktop type negative ion air-cleaner, has base and main part.
Base has bottom 7, and bottom 7 arranges drain pan 6, arranges pulse frequency intensifier 10 and high pressure generator 11 in base.
Main part is arranged on base, main part has the fore shell 1 being positioned at front side and the back cover 2 being positioned at rear side, back cover 2 has back cover air inlet, in the back cover air inlet of back cover, activated charcoal strainer and the HEPA12 that air to external world carries out clean filtration is set, 13, air intake barrier 4 after the back of back cover 2 is arranged, fore shell 1 is arranged fore shell air outlet, the anion that fore shell air outlet place is arranged in order to produce anion discharges electrode and gate electrode 15, 16, the front side of fore shell 1 arranges wind outlet panel 3, the air channel 8 connecting back cover air inlet and fore shell air outlet is set in main part, air channel 8 is arranged blower fan 9, the top of main part arranges upper cover 5, the bottom of upper cover 5 is provided with and controls substrate 14.
Control substrate 14 to be connected with power supply board; wind outlet panel 3 and power supply board and control substrate 14 and be connected; protection switch is connected with control substrate 14; high pressure generator 11 is connected with control substrate 14; gate electrode 16 is connected with high pressure generator 11, and pulse frequency intensifier 10 is connected with high pressure generator 11, and anion release electrode 15 one end is connected with pulse frequency intensifier 10; the other end is connected with control substrate 14, and blower fan 9 is connected with control substrate 14.
Anion release electrode 15 side arranges automatic flushing device, automatic flushing device have be arranged in anion release electrode side, and the motor 22 be connected with fore shell, the output shaft of motor 22 is arranged driven wheel 21, driven wheel 21 is arranged driving lever 25, the front of driving lever 25 arranges cleaning arm axle 23 automatically rotationally, motor 22 is by after control substrate 14 driving work, driving lever 25 drives cleaning arm axle 23 action automatically, the top cleaning structure of automatic cleaning arm axle 23 fiddles with (automatically heavier bottom cleaning arm axle, can automatically reset when not driven, again clean carbon brush after stirring) next time, the carbon brush at clean anion release electrode 15 top.It can carry out Automatic clearance to sparking electrode, remains the spatter property of release electrode, and then ensures the stable of corona effects and corona intensity, anion is exported more stable.
Anion release electrode 15 is removably disposed in fore shell air outlet place.Wind outlet panel 3 ground connection.The negative electrostatic charge being gathered in wind outlet panel derived, the anion produced like this can not have obstruction again because of producing to repel each other with the negative electrostatic charge being gathered in wind outlet panel, and anion can be sent through wind outlet panel by blower fan smoothly.
Air, by rear air-inlet grille 4, by activated charcoal strainer 12, HEPA (air purifier) 13, after general to the dust in air, tick, the dust that swims etc. pollutant filtering, by blower fan 4 by the air intake after primary filter, is gone by air channel 5 blowout.The anion release electrode 15 of Automatic clearance is housed in air channel 5, gate electrode 16, power supply adaptor, the direct current of 12V will be become after 220V electric main step-down rectifier, by controlling substrate 14, be supplied to the negative high-voltage that high pressure generator 11 is upgraded to about-6KV, the negative high-voltage of about-6KV makes pulse frequency strengthen by pulse frequency intensifier 10 and stablizes, be connected to the anion release electrode 15 of Automatic clearance, discharge electrode 15 pairs of gate electrodes 16 by anion and carry out corona discharge, obtain the anion (string) of efficient stable. the cation in the anion of blowout and air, the particulate of the atmosphere pollution of positively charged collides, in conjunction with, there is the neutralization reaction of electrical resistance thereupon, become neutral gas molecule.Thus remove air cation.
220V voltage transformation is the DC voltage of 12V by power supply adaptor; be connected to and control substrate 14; when protection switch is in closure state; substrate be electric work; it is supplied to high pressure generator 12V power supply; then be the high voltage of-6KV by high pressure generator by 12V power boost, by pulse frequency intensifier, the pulse voltage after strengthening be supplied to anion release electrode 15 pairs of gate electrodes 16 and carry out corona discharge.Another road, controls substrate 14, is provided with 3 grades of voltages, is supplied to blower fan, to regulate air quantity, micro-, weak, by force.When protection switch is in OFF state time, complete machine is idle.
Feature of the present utility model is: 1. adopt pulse frequency intensifier, can increase substantially corona discharge efficiency and stability thereof, therefore, can improve the luminous efficiency of anion, enable the anion propagation distance of generation farther.2. be with the anion release electrode of automatic cleaning apparatus, Automatic clearance is carried out every 8 hours, all the time the spatter property discharging electrode can be kept, ensure stable corona effects and intensity, make anion more stable, and without the need to labor cleaning 3. wind outlet panel ground connection, effectively electrostatic can be imported to ground, anion is blown out more smoothly
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, and every technical scheme belonging to the utility model principle all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, the some improvement carried out under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present utility model, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.