CN204570641U - Dirty device is blocked in power station - Google Patents
Dirty device is blocked in power station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204570641U CN204570641U CN201520238277.8U CN201520238277U CN204570641U CN 204570641 U CN204570641 U CN 204570641U CN 201520238277 U CN201520238277 U CN 201520238277U CN 204570641 U CN204570641 U CN 204570641U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trashrack
- column
- floating drum
- rope
- power station
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
Dirty device is blocked in a kind of power station of the utility model, comprise the first symmetrical column and the second column, be connected to the trashrack between described first column and the second column, in the below of trashrack, rotating shaft is installed, described rotating shaft is connected with trashrack net, second column offers installing hole, described rotating shaft is passed installing hole and is connected with rocking handle, described garbage barrier net upper edge is connected with some floating drums, in described garbage barrier net upper edge, high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope is set, each described floating drum whole body is respectively equipped with groove, in each described floating drum periphery along described groove lock ring high-strength low-ductility rope respectively, described floating drum is connected with high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope respectively by high-strength low-ductility rope, in the lower edge of garbage barrier net, respectively by rope colligation outstanding pendant chain immediately below each floating drum, the length of described outstanding pendant chain is consistent with floating drum length.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power station and blocks dirty device.
Background technology
Power station generates electricity by waterpower, and most medium-small hydropower plants carrys out diversion by diversion canal, and diversion canal is built by the mountain often, by dirts such as the tree skill wood on mountain, can introduce the hydraulic turbine and smashed by its blade and destroy Hydropower Unit after exposing to the weather.Therefore blowdown is operated in power station is very important, data shows according to statistics: the blowdown of national each medium-small hydropower plants, substantially the mode all adopting traditional trashrack to add human assistance to remove contamination, inefficiency, often cause that water flowing is smooth, water source loss is serious, during blowdown operation, labor strength is greatly and extremely dangerous, blowdown poor quality, destroying equipment for hydroelectric station often has generation, thus brings serious economic loss to power station.Trash rake removes the plant equipment being attached to foreign material on trashrack (generally claiming dirt).On the more reservoir of dirt or river course, for ensureing that power station or pumping plant are able to safety, normally run, often need trash rake be set, so as do not shut down and not emptying reservoir condition under remove contamination.Trash rake has slusher: with the grab bucket of removing contamination of comb; Tooth harrow: with the scraper plate of removing contamination of comb.Harrow type dredger is divided into fixed and portable by mounting means, the opening and closing mode of slusher is divided into rope type and hydraulic drive type; Rotary teeth rake trash rake is general to be done integrally with trashrack, and power set are divided into fluid motor-driven and motor driving, and the scraper plate transmission device of removing contamination of rotary teeth rake trash rake should adopt swinging carrier chain.The blowdown in China power station, be all adopt trashrack form, with manually removing dirt, efficiency is low, often causes water flowing smooth, water source heavy losses, and operating worker labour intensity is large and be absolutely unsafe, and filth-discharging effect is poor, and damaging power station equipment often has generation.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of structure power station simple, easy to use to block dirty device.
For achieving the above object, dirty device is blocked in the utility model power station, comprise the first symmetrical column and the second column, be connected to the trashrack between described first column and the second column, the side that two described columns are relative has guide rail groove, the two ends of fence body are provided with guide roller, and fence body is slidably arranged in guide rail groove by guide roller;
In the below of trashrack, rotating shaft is installed, described rotating shaft is connected with trashrack net, second column offers installing hole, described rotating shaft is passed installing hole and is connected with rocking handle, wherein said garbage barrier net upper edge is connected with some floating drums, in described garbage barrier net upper edge, high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope is set, each described floating drum whole body is respectively equipped with groove, in each described floating drum periphery along described groove lock ring high-strength low-ductility rope respectively, described floating drum is connected with high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope respectively by high-strength low-ductility rope, in the lower edge of garbage barrier net, respectively by rope colligation outstanding pendant chain immediately below each floating drum, the length of described outstanding pendant chain is consistent with floating drum length.
Further, described trashrack comprises two pieces of trashracks, and hinged by hinge between two trashracks, described two housings are arranged above and below.
Further, be provided with horizontal grizzly bar and longitudinal grizzly bar in described trashrack, whole trashrack is divided into the fence grid of several regular array by described horizontal grizzly bar and longitudinal grizzly bar.
Further, described horizontal grizzly bar and longitudinal grizzly bar are hollow.
Further, be provided with bearing in described installing hole, rotating shaft is through bearing.
Further, described garbage barrier net is formed by three bursts of nylon rope braidings of diameter >=40mm, and the mesh length of side of described garbage barrier net is >=50mm.
beneficial effect:
Compared with existing correlation technique, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
Of the present utility model rational in infrastructure, easy to use, safety is high, mobility strong, and it is fast that floating thing collects process, can arrange not affecting under river course passage situation, guarantees the sanitation and hygiene of current, meet environment and working condition requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that dirty device is blocked in the utility model power station;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model garbage barrier net.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, dirty device is blocked in the present embodiment power station, comprises the first symmetrical column 1 and the second column 2, and described first column 1 and the second column 2 are hydraulically extensible column; At the first described column 1 and the second column 2, be connected to the trashrack between described first column and the second column, described trashrack comprises two pieces of garbage barrier nets, two pieces of garbage barrier nets are installed in housing, hinged by hinge 9 between two housings, described two housings are arranged above and below, and the side that two described columns are relative has guide rail groove, the two ends of fence body are provided with guide roller 3, and fence body is slidably arranged in guide rail groove by guide roller.
Be provided with rotating shaft 5 in the below of trashrack 4, described rotating shaft 5 is connected with trashrack net 6, the second column 2 offers installing hole, described rotating shaft 5 is passed installing hole and is connected with rocking handle 7, and be provided with bearing 8 in described installing hole, rotating shaft 5 is through bearing 8.
In the present embodiment, bearing 8 is chosen as taper roll bearing, and taper roll bearing belongs to divergence type bearing, and the inside and outside circle of bearing all has tapered raceway.This class bearing is divided into single-row, that biserial and four-row tapered roller bearing etc. are different structural shape by the columns of filled roller.Single-row tapered roller bearing can bear radial load and single direction axial load.When bearing bears radial load, an axial thrust load will be produced, so when the bearing needing another can bear axial force is in the other direction balanced.
Be provided with horizontal grizzly bar 40 and longitudinal grizzly bar 41 in described trashrack 4, whole trashrack 4 is divided into the fence grid of several regular array by described horizontal grizzly bar 40 and longitudinal grizzly bar 41, and described horizontal grizzly bar 40 and longitudinal grizzly bar 41 are hollow.
Some floating drums 22 are connected with in described garbage barrier net 6 upper edge, in described garbage barrier net upper edge, high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope 24 is set, each floating drum 22 whole body is respectively equipped with groove 25, in each floating drum 22 periphery along described groove 25 lock ring high-strength low-ductility rope 26 respectively, each floating drum 22 is connected with high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope 24 respectively by high-strength low-ductility rope 26, in the lower edge of garbage barrier net 6, immediately below each floating drum 22 respectively by rope 27 colligation outstanding pendant chain 23, the length of outstanding pendant chain 23 is consistent with floating drum 22 length.Garbage barrier net 6 is formed by three bursts of nylon rope braidings of diameter >=40mm, and the mesh length of side of garbage barrier net 1 is >=50mm.
Completed by control open closed in actual use and block dirt, then collected by the control of movable garbage barrier net self, remove rubbish.Housing determines the profile of movable garbage barrier net, garbage barrier net is the core component of movable trash rack, structure simply still acts on huge, be connected with bearing by hinge between upper and lower two parts, hinge 4 makes two panels garbage barrier net freely rotate, bearing 3 makes garbage barrier net 1 run back, so the angle between two garbage barrier nets 1 can, from 0 °-180 ° changes arbitrarily (rotating one side is in the face of upper river), make garbage barrier net 1 flexibility that originally cannot change greatly strengthen.Hinge can connect with bolt or weld, if the garbage barrier net of bottom sheet is not by controlling active rotation, then also can fixes a fan garbage barrier net, pull another garbage barrier net to move around axle with rope.
In the present embodiment, the lifting of described trashrack can by any normal elevator devices that can be elevated described trashrack such as Electrohydraulic push rod, electric block, hoist engines.
The utility model be should be understood that; above-described embodiment; further detailed description has been carried out to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect; these are only embodiment of the present utility model; and be not used in restriction the utility model; every within spiritual principles of the present utility model; done any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc.; all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model, the protection domain that protection domain of the present utility model should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (6)
1. dirty device is blocked in a power station, it is characterized in that: comprise the first symmetrical column and the second column, be connected to the trashrack between described first column and the second column, the side that two described columns are relative has guide rail groove, the two ends of fence body are provided with guide roller, and fence body is slidably arranged in guide rail groove by guide roller;
In the below of trashrack, rotating shaft is installed, described rotating shaft is connected with trashrack net, second column offers installing hole, described rotating shaft is passed installing hole and is connected with rocking handle, wherein said garbage barrier net upper edge is connected with some floating drums, in described garbage barrier net upper edge, high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope is set, each described floating drum whole body is respectively equipped with groove, in each described floating drum periphery along described groove lock ring high-strength low-ductility rope respectively, described floating drum is connected with high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope respectively by high-strength low-ductility rope, in the lower edge of garbage barrier net, respectively by rope colligation outstanding pendant chain immediately below each floating drum, the length of described outstanding pendant chain is consistent with floating drum length.
2. dirty device is blocked in power station according to claim 1, and described trashrack comprises two pieces of trashracks, and hinged by hinge between two trashracks, described two housings are arranged above and below.
3. dirty device is blocked in power station according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with horizontal grizzly bar and longitudinal grizzly bar in described trashrack, and whole trashrack is divided into the fence grid of several regular array by described horizontal grizzly bar and longitudinal grizzly bar.
4. dirty device is blocked in power station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described horizontal grizzly bar and longitudinal grizzly bar are hollow.
5. dirty device is blocked in power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with bearing in described installing hole, and rotating shaft is through bearing.
6. dirty device is blocked in power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described garbage barrier net is formed by three bursts of nylon rope braidings of diameter >=40mm, and the mesh length of side of described garbage barrier net is >=50mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520238277.8U CN204570641U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Dirty device is blocked in power station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520238277.8U CN204570641U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Dirty device is blocked in power station |
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CN204570641U true CN204570641U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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CN201520238277.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204570641U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Dirty device is blocked in power station |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862678A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for erecting trash rack and trash rack floating barrel with telescopic grids |
CN108815904A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-16 | 北京赛智新创科技有限公司 | A kind of double grid sewage disposal apparatus of alternative expression and its application method |
CN111042078A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-21 | 泗洪仁益自来水有限公司 | Trash removal fence for hydraulic engineering and using method thereof |
CN114134868A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-04 | 长沙理工大学 | Layered combined antifouling screen |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201520238277.8U patent/CN204570641U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862678A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for erecting trash rack and trash rack floating barrel with telescopic grids |
CN105862678B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-02-06 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for erecting trash rack and trash rack floating barrel with telescopic grids |
CN108815904A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-16 | 北京赛智新创科技有限公司 | A kind of double grid sewage disposal apparatus of alternative expression and its application method |
CN111042078A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-21 | 泗洪仁益自来水有限公司 | Trash removal fence for hydraulic engineering and using method thereof |
CN111042078B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-11-02 | 泗洪仁益自来水有限公司 | Trash removal fence for hydraulic engineering and using method thereof |
CN114134868A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-04 | 长沙理工大学 | Layered combined antifouling screen |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 |