CN204565933U - A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve - Google Patents

A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204565933U
CN204565933U CN201520008486.3U CN201520008486U CN204565933U CN 204565933 U CN204565933 U CN 204565933U CN 201520008486 U CN201520008486 U CN 201520008486U CN 204565933 U CN204565933 U CN 204565933U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
line segment
emery wheel
grinding
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520008486.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许亮
张少军
彭关清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd filed Critical YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520008486.3U priority Critical patent/CN204565933U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204565933U publication Critical patent/CN204565933U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of emery wheel for grinding valve, emery wheel has and the valve outer contour that adapts of outline vertically, the outer contour of described emery wheel is by first line segment corresponding with valve retainer excircle configuration, second line segment corresponding with valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile, three line segment corresponding with valve retainer inner conical surface profile, the circular arc line segment corresponding with air valve cervix arc profile and four line segment corresponding with air valve cervix profile connect to form, in described emery wheel outer contour, the radius of circular arc line segment is less than the radius of air valve cervix arc profile, in described emery wheel outer contour, the length of the second line segment is greater than the length of valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile.Adopt described wheel grinding valve, the grinding that can be completed valve by clamped one time grinding can be realized, thus improve valve working (machining) efficiency and quality.

Description

A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to film forming system, is specifically related to a kind of emery wheel for grinding valve.
Background technology
Existing valve is when grinding, and valve retainer, neck contoured surface and the processing of dish end face are divided into two procedures to carry out, and wherein valve retainer end face adopts turnery processing, is difficult to meet high-end engine to the thick requirement on machining accuracy of valve retainer.And the processing of valve retainer, neck contoured surface (comprising valve retainer cylindrical, interior male cone (strobilus masculinus), arc surface) is based on plain wheel form grinding, working (machining) efficiency is low, emery wheel loss fast, processing dimension uniformity is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for prior art Problems existing, a kind of emery wheel for grinding valve that can be completed grinding by clamped one time grinding of proposition, thus improves valve working (machining) efficiency and quality.
The technical scheme realizing the utility model object is as follows:
The emery wheel for grinding valve that the utility model provides, have and the valve outer contour that adapts of outline vertically, the outer contour of described emery wheel is by first line segment corresponding with valve retainer excircle configuration, second line segment corresponding with valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile, three line segment corresponding with valve retainer inner conical surface profile, the circular arc line segment corresponding with air valve cervix arc profile and four line segment corresponding with air valve cervix profile connect to form, in described emery wheel outer contour, the radius of circular arc line segment is less than the radius of air valve cervix arc profile, in described emery wheel outer contour, the length of the second line segment is greater than the length of valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile.
The end face that described emery wheel is positioned at air valve cervix side is provided with a little fillet surface and a bit of vertical plane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, by the dish of clamped one time valve and grinding air outlet valve, neck contoured surface and dish end face, significantly improve working (machining) efficiency and the thick precision of dish, save operation, thick error≤0.01 mm of valve retainer.
2, integrated valve retainer cross grinding and valve retainer, neck contoured surface grinding function on a slice emery wheel, machine tool structure simple economy.
3, use CBN emery wheel to be carried out the complex profile of grinding valve by the method that sectional forming grinding combines with NC Interpolation method, significantly reduce grinding force, its working (machining) efficiency and processing dimension uniformity are obviously better than using plain wheel.
4, can make full use of the idle running that disappears, anti-collision that grinding wheel dynamic balance system has during grinding end face, grinding process is safe and reliable.
5, emery wheel is with little fillet surface region, end Even Grinding valve retainer end face, and emery wheel end wear is slight, evenly, the finishing degree of depth required during crushing is also very little, therefore good grinding quality, and emery wheel durability is high.
6, the low-angle conical surface in emery wheel end is with radial plunge method grinding valve retainer end face, the ever-reduced corresponding low-angle conical surface of diameter will inevitably be formed in valve retainer end in grinding process, these two conical surfaces contact, its essence is a linear contact lay, therefore not quite, cooling fluid also easily enters grinding area for cutting force and heat in metal cutting.
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model emery wheel.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the utility model emery wheel outer contour schematic diagram.
The filing schematic diagram that the sectional forming that Fig. 4 is grinding valve retainer, neck contoured surface adopts combines with NC Interpolation.
Fig. 5 is the radial crush grinding method schematic diagram of the little fillet surface of emery wheel that grinding valve retainer end face adopts.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the emery wheel for grinding valve is CBN emery wheel, the CBN abrasive material 2 comprising steel matrix 1 and be coated in steel matrix.
As shown in Figure 3, emery wheel has and the valve outer contour that adapts of outline vertically, the outer contour of emery wheel is by the first line segment e2f2 corresponding with valve retainer excircle configuration line segment e1f1, the second line segment d2e2 corresponding with valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile line segment d1e1, the three line segment c2d2 corresponding with valve retainer inner conical surface profile line segment c1d1, the circular arc line segment b2c2 corresponding with air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1 and the four line segment a2b2 corresponding with air valve cervix profile line segment a1b1 connects to form, in described emery wheel outer contour, the radius R 2 of circular arc line segment b2c2 is less than the radius R 1 of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1, in described emery wheel outer contour, the length of the second line segment d2e2 is greater than the length of valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile line segment d1e1, the end face that described emery wheel is positioned at air valve cervix side is provided with a little fillet surface of α and a bit of vertical plane H.Visible, the outer contour of emery wheel is except the radius R 2 second line segment d2e2 that is more smaller than the radius R 1 of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1 and grinding valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the circular arc line segment b2c2 of grinding air valve cervix circular arc is slightly longer than valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile line segment d1e1, and all the other outer contours are identical with valve corresponding position profile line segment.
The method of described wheel grinding valve is adopted to be the method that sectional forming grinding combines with NC Interpolation, as shown in Figure 4.During grinding work piece emery wheel first at a certain angle work enter the wheel grinding position one in Fig. 4 shown in two-dot chain line, with shaping grinding method by valve retainer excircle configuration line segment e1f1 region, the left-hand component region of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1 and air valve cervix profile line segment a1b1 region grinding-shaping, now air valve cervix profile line segment a1b1, the left-hand component of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1 and valve retainer excircle configuration line segment e1f1 respectively with the 4th line segment a2b2 of emery wheel, left-hand component and the first line segment e2f2 of circular arc line segment b2c2 match, then wheel grinding position two is ground to NC Interpolation method from wheel grinding position one, gradually by the right-hand component region of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1, valve retainer inner conical surface profile line segment c1d1 region and valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile line segment d1e1 region grinding-shaping, now the right-hand component of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1, valve retainer inner conical surface profile line segment c1d1 and valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile line segment d1e1 match with the right-hand component of abrasive wheel grinding wheel arc line segment b2c2, the 3rd line segment c2d2 and the second line segment d2e2 respectively.The track of NC Interpolation method is with the o point of air valve cervix arc profile line segment b1c1 for the center of circle, with r1-R2 is the arc section rs of radius.When emery wheel arrives final grinding position two, valve c1 point is ground region contour (except valve retainer cylindrical) with the right side and overlaps completely with right profile (except the contoured surface of grinding valve retainer cylindrical) with emery wheel c2 point.This grinding method is while guarantee valve machined surface profile grinding accuracy, because c1 point on valve outline line in NC Interpolation grinding process disengages with left half with c2 point on emery wheel outline line gradually with a left side grinding face, thus significantly reduce grinding force, improve the cooling condition of emery wheel, emery wheel durability significantly improves.
Grinding valve retainer end face method as shown in Figure 5.Utilize the little fillet surface of the α of emery wheel left end face, with radial plunge method grinding valve retainer end face, recycle a bit of vertical plane H for tarry matter valve retainer end face (see Fig. 3).

Claims (2)

1. the emery wheel for grinding valve, have and the valve outer contour that adapts of outline vertically, the outer contour of described emery wheel is by first line segment corresponding with valve retainer excircle configuration, second line segment corresponding with valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile, three line segment corresponding with valve retainer inner conical surface profile, the circular arc line segment corresponding with air valve cervix arc profile and four line segment corresponding with air valve cervix profile connect to form, it is characterized in that the radius of circular arc line segment in described emery wheel outer contour is less than the radius of air valve cervix arc profile, in described emery wheel outer contour, the length of the second line segment is greater than the length of valve retainer male cone (strobilus masculinus) profile.
2. the emery wheel for grinding valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that the end face that described emery wheel is positioned at air valve cervix side is provided with a fillet surface and one section of vertical plane.
CN201520008486.3U 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve Withdrawn - After Issue CN204565933U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520008486.3U CN204565933U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520008486.3U CN204565933U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204565933U true CN204565933U (en) 2015-08-19

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CN201520008486.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204565933U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526585A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 Grinding wheel for grinding air valve and method for grinding air valve
CN105382714A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-09 济南沃德汽车零部件有限公司 Cubic boron nitride (CBN) forming grinding tool for forming grinding of head of valve
CN111300209A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-06-19 重庆跃进机械厂有限公司 Valve grinding method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526585A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 Grinding wheel for grinding air valve and method for grinding air valve
CN104526585B (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-08-17 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 A kind of emery wheel for grinding valve and the method for grinding valve
CN105382714A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-09 济南沃德汽车零部件有限公司 Cubic boron nitride (CBN) forming grinding tool for forming grinding of head of valve
CN111300209A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-06-19 重庆跃进机械厂有限公司 Valve grinding method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150819

Effective date of abandoning: 20160817

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting