CN204564205U - Combined type rice polisher - Google Patents

Combined type rice polisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204564205U
CN204564205U CN201520197206.8U CN201520197206U CN204564205U CN 204564205 U CN204564205 U CN 204564205U CN 201520197206 U CN201520197206 U CN 201520197206U CN 204564205 U CN204564205 U CN 204564205U
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machine
peeling
powder
frame
bran
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张宇建
阮礼鹏
赵石真
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Xihua University
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Xihua University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种组合式精米机,其特征在于:包括设有进料斗、剥壳装置、鼓风机、机架、带有沙辊的脱皮机、分离器、粉糠机、出糠斗、电机、出米嘴、出粉斗、剥壳传动皮带、吹糠筒、出米筒、调节杆、粉糠机传动带以及脱皮机传动带。本实用新型所述组合式精米机通过改进具有设计合理、不浪费空间、使用及存放时不占空间的优点,通过一个电机分别通过剥壳传动皮带、粉糠机传动带、脱皮机传动带带动剥壳装置、粉糠机、脱皮机工作,能够实现自动化生产,其组装及维修都很方便。

The utility model discloses a combined rice polishing machine, which is characterized in that it includes a feeding hopper, a peeling device, a blower, a frame, a peeling machine with a sand roller, a separator, a chaff powder machine, and a chaff bucket , motor, rice nozzle, powder hopper, shelling drive belt, bran blowing cylinder, rice cylinder, adjusting rod, powder bran machine transmission belt and peeling machine transmission belt. The combined rice polishing machine described in the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, no waste of space, and no space occupation during use and storage through improvement. The peeling is driven by a motor through the shelling drive belt, the powder bran machine drive belt, and the peeling machine drive belt. The equipment, chaff powder machine and peeling machine can realize automatic production, and its assembly and maintenance are very convenient.

Description

组合式精米机Combined Rice Polishing Machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种加工机械领域,尤其是一种组合式精米机。 The utility model relates to the field of processing machinery, in particular to a combined rice polishing machine.

背景技术 Background technique

随着科学技术的不断发展,农业机械化水平也随之不断在提高,广大农村普遍采用碾米机进行碾米加工用于生产大米,用于满足人们日常生活需要。目前,粮食加工企业和粮食加工厂使用的组合碾米机种类很多;这些设备加工出的大米精度低。近年来市面上虽然出现的碾米机较多,比如碾米组合机、碾米脱粒组合装置以及碾米脱粒粉碎机等等,这些设备将单独的碾米机、脱粒机、粉碎机集中为一体,实现多种功能、多用途,但是对于碾米作用来讲都存在碾米质量差、出米量少、不易操作、更换配件及维修都很不方便的问题。与此同时为了便于碾米加工生产大米,市场上出现了精米机,这些精米机由于设计不够合理因而不易操作,故不能较好地实现自动化生产。 With the continuous development of science and technology, the level of agricultural mechanization has also been continuously improved. Rice mills are widely used in rural areas for rice milling and processing to produce rice to meet people's daily needs. At present, there are many types of combined rice mills used by grain processing enterprises and grain processing factories; the rice processed by these devices has low precision. Although there are many rice milling machines on the market in recent years, such as combined rice milling machines, combined rice milling and threshing devices, and rice milling and threshing pulverizers, etc., these devices integrate individual rice mills, threshers, and pulverizers into one , to achieve multiple functions and multi-purposes, but for the rice milling effect, there are problems such as poor rice milling quality, less rice output, difficult operation, inconvenient replacement of parts and maintenance. At the same time, in order to facilitate rice milling and processing to produce rice, rice polishing machines have appeared on the market. These rice polishing machines are not easy to operate because of unreasonable design, so they cannot realize automatic production preferably.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,在此通过改进提供一种组合式精米机,克服了现有精米机设计不够合理的缺点,便于实现自动化生产。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a combined rice polishing machine through improvement, which overcomes the shortcomings of the unreasonable design of the existing rice polishing machine and facilitates the realization of automatic production.

本实用新型是这样实现的,构造一种组合式精米机,其特征在于:包括设有进料斗、剥壳装置、鼓风机、机架、带有沙辊的脱皮机、分离器、粉糠机、出糠斗、电机、出米嘴、出粉斗、剥壳传动皮带、吹糠筒、出米筒、调节杆、粉糠机传动带以及脱皮机传动带,其中剥壳装置设置在机架上端,剥壳装置上方设有进料斗,剥壳装置出料部位处设置有分离器,所述分离器处对应设有鼓风机,所述分离器一方出料对应粉糠机进料另一方出料对应脱皮机进料,在所述机架底端处设有电机,所述电机分别通过剥壳传动皮带、粉糠机传动带、脱皮机传动带带动剥壳装置、粉糠机、脱皮机,所述脱皮机上对应设有出粉斗和出米嘴,所述粉糠机下对应设有出糠斗。 The utility model is achieved in this way, a combined rice polishing machine is constructed, which is characterized in that: it includes a feeding hopper, a peeling device, a blower, a frame, a peeling machine with a sand roller, a separator, and a bran flour machine. , bran outlet hopper, motor, rice outlet, powder outlet, shelling transmission belt, bran blowing cylinder, rice outlet cylinder, adjustment rod, transmission belt of bran powder machine and transmission belt of peeling machine, wherein the shelling device is set on the upper end of the frame, A feed hopper is provided above the shelling device, and a separator is provided at the discharge part of the shelling device. The separator is correspondingly equipped with a blower. The feed of the peeling machine is provided with a motor at the bottom of the frame, and the motor drives the shelling device, the powder bran machine, and the peeling machine through the shelling drive belt, the powder bran machine drive belt, and the peeling machine drive belt respectively. A powder outlet and a rice outlet are correspondingly provided on the machine, and a chaff outlet is correspondingly provided under the bran flour machine.

根据本实用新型所述的一种组合式精米机,其特征在于:所述分离器通过吹糠筒对应粉糠机进料,所述分离器通过出米筒对应脱皮机进料。 A combined rice polishing machine according to the utility model is characterized in that: the separator is fed through the bran blowing cylinder corresponding to the bran powder machine, and the separator is fed through the rice output cylinder corresponding to the peeling machine.

根据本实用新型所述的一种组合式精米机,其特征在于:所述进料斗处设有调节杆。 A combined rice polishing machine according to the utility model is characterized in that: the feeding hopper is provided with an adjusting rod.

根据本实用新型所述的一种组合式精米机,其特征在于:所述剥壳辊筒设置在机架对应的上端架上,所述粉糠机以及脱皮机设置在机架对应的中部横架上,所述电机设置在机架底端的底端架上。 According to a combined rice polishing machine described in the present invention, it is characterized in that: the shelling roller is set on the upper frame corresponding to the frame, and the bran powder machine and the peeling machine are set on the middle horizontal frame corresponding to the frame. On the frame, the motor is arranged on the bottom frame at the bottom of the frame.

根据本实用新型所述的一种组合式精米机,其特征在于:所述鼓风机设置在靠近机架对应的上端架的下方。 A combined rice polishing machine according to the utility model is characterized in that: the air blower is arranged below the corresponding upper frame close to the frame.

本实用新型中所述分离器通过吹糠筒对应粉糠机进料,所述分离器通过出米筒对应脱皮机进料。进料斗用于进料,首先经过剥壳装置剥壳处理,在鼓风机作用下,分离器进行分离,其中分离方式可以采用鼓风机吹风实现,也可以粉糠机通过吸风实现,本实用新型中经分离器分离过后通过吹糠筒对应粉糠机进料,分离器通过出米筒对应脱皮机进料。粉糠机用于对糠皮粉碎,经过出糠斗送出。脱皮机经过加工处理后经过出粉斗和出米嘴送出相关物质。本实用新型中鼓风机设置在靠近机架对应的上端架的下方。本实用新型所述组合式精米机设计合理、不浪费空间、使用及存放时不占空间。通过一个电机分别通过剥壳传动皮带、粉糠机传动带、脱皮机传动带带动剥壳装置、粉糠机、脱皮机工作,能够实现自动化生产,其组装及维修都很方便。 In the utility model, the separator is fed through the bran blowing cylinder corresponding to the powder bran machine, and the separator is fed through the rice output cylinder corresponding to the peeling machine. The feeding hopper is used for feeding materials. First, the shelling device is used for shelling treatment. Under the action of the blower, the separator is separated. The separation method can be realized by blowing the blower or by sucking the bran powder machine. In the utility model After being separated by the separator, the material is fed through the bran blowing cylinder corresponding to the bran powder machine, and the separator is fed through the rice output cylinder corresponding to the peeling machine. The chaff powder machine is used to crush the chaff and send it out through the chaff hopper. After the peeling machine is processed, the relevant substances are sent out through the powder outlet and the rice outlet. In the utility model, the blower is arranged below the upper frame corresponding to the frame. The combined rice polishing machine described in the utility model has a reasonable design, does not waste space, and does not occupy space during use and storage. A motor drives the shelling device, the bran powder machine and the peeling machine to work respectively through the shelling transmission belt, the chaff powder machine transmission belt, and the peeling machine transmission belt, so that automatic production can be realized, and its assembly and maintenance are all very convenient.

本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型所述组合式精米机通过改进具有设计合理、不浪费空间、使用及存放时不占空间的优点,通过一个电机分别通过剥壳传动皮带、粉糠机传动带、脱皮机传动带带动剥壳装置、粉糠机、脱皮机工作,能够实现自动化生产,其组装及维修都很方便。 The utility model has the advantages that: the combined rice polishing machine described in the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, no waste of space, and no space occupation during use and storage through improvement. 1. The transmission belt of the peeling machine drives the peeling device, the chaff powder machine and the peeling machine to work, which can realize automatic production, and its assembly and maintenance are very convenient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model

图中:1、进料斗,2、剥壳装置,3、鼓风机,4、机架,4a、机架对应的上端架,4b、机架对应的中部横架,4c、机架底端的底端架, 5、脱皮机,6、分离器,7、粉糠机,8、出糠斗,9、电机,10、出米嘴,11、出粉斗,12、剥壳传动皮带,13、吹糠筒,14、沙辊,15、出米筒,16、调节杆,17、粉糠机传动带,18、脱皮机传动带。 In the figure: 1, feeding hopper, 2, peeling device, 3, air blower, 4, frame, 4a, the upper end frame corresponding to the frame, 4b, the middle horizontal frame corresponding to the frame, 4c, the bottom of the bottom end of the frame End frame, 5, peeling machine, 6, separator, 7, powder bran machine, 8, chaff hopper, 9, motor, 10, rice outlet, 11, powder hopper, 12, shelling drive belt, 13, Bran blowing cylinder, 14, sand roller, 15, rice output cylinder, 16, adjusting rod, 17, bran powder machine transmission belt, 18, peeling machine transmission belt.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:

现有这些精米机由于设计不够合理因而不易操作,故不能较好地实现自动化生产,为了克服现有技术对应的不足,本实用新型通过改进提供一种组合式精米机,如图1所示:本实用新型所述组合式精米机包括设有进料斗1、剥壳装置2、鼓风机3、机架4、带有沙辊14的脱皮机5、分离器6、粉糠机7、出糠斗8、电机9、出米嘴10、出粉斗11、剥壳传动皮带12、吹糠筒13、出米筒15、调节杆16、粉糠机传动带17以及脱皮机传动带18。其中剥壳装置2设置在机架4上端,剥壳装置2上方设有进料斗1。剥壳装置2出料部位处设置有分离器6,所述分离器6处对应设有鼓风机3,所述分离器6一方出料对应粉糠机7进料另一方出料对应脱皮机5进料,在所述机架4底端处设有电机9,所述电机9分别通过剥壳传动皮带12、粉糠机传动带17、脱皮机传动带18带动剥壳装置2、粉糠机7、脱皮机5。所述脱皮机5上对应设有所述出粉斗11和出米嘴10。所述粉糠机7下对应设有所述出糠斗8。所述进料斗1处设有调节杆16,对进料斗1下料速度可以起到调节。所述剥壳辊筒2设置在机架4对应的上端架4a上,所述粉糠机7以及脱皮机5设置在机架4对应的中部横架4b上,所述电机9设置在机架4底端的底端架4c上。 These existing rice polishing machines are not easy to operate due to unreasonable design, so they cannot realize automatic production well. In order to overcome the corresponding deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a combined rice polishing machine through improvement, as shown in Figure 1: The combined rice polishing machine described in the utility model includes a feed hopper 1, a peeling device 2, a blower 3, a frame 4, a peeling machine 5 with a sand roller 14, a separator 6, a bran powder machine 7, and a bran extractor. Bucket 8, motor 9, rice outlet 10, powder outlet hopper 11, shelling transmission belt 12, bran blowing cylinder 13, rice cylinder 15, adjustment lever 16, powder bran machine transmission belt 17 and peeling machine transmission belt 18. Wherein the shelling device 2 is arranged on the frame 4 upper end, and the shelling device 2 is provided with a feed hopper 1 above. The shelling device 2 is provided with a separator 6 at the discharge part, and the separator 6 is correspondingly provided with a blower 3, and the output of the separator 6 corresponds to the feeding of the chaff machine 7, and the output of the other corresponds to the feeding of the peeling machine 5. material, a motor 9 is provided at the bottom end of the frame 4, and the motor 9 drives the shelling device 2, the bran powder machine 7, the peeling machine through the shelling transmission belt 12, the chaff powder machine transmission belt 17, and the peeling machine transmission belt 18 respectively. Machine 5. The powder outlet 11 and the rice outlet 10 are correspondingly provided on the peeling machine 5 . The chaff hopper 8 is correspondingly provided under the chaff powder machine 7 . The feeding hopper 1 is provided with an adjusting rod 16, which can regulate the feeding speed of the feeding hopper 1. The shelling roller 2 is arranged on the upper frame 4a corresponding to the frame 4, the bran flour machine 7 and the peeling machine 5 are arranged on the middle horizontal frame 4b corresponding to the frame 4, and the motor 9 is arranged on the frame 4 on the bottom frame 4c at the bottom.

本实用新型中所述分离器6通过吹糠筒13对应粉糠机7进料,所述分离器6通过出米筒15对应脱皮机5进料。进料斗1用于进料,首先经过剥壳装置2剥壳处理,在鼓风机3作用下,分离器6进行分离,其中分离方式可以采用鼓风机3吹风实现,也可以粉糠机7通过吸风实现,本实用新型中经分离器6分离过后通过吹糠筒13对应粉糠机7进料,分离器6通过出米筒15对应脱皮机5进料。粉糠机7用于对糠皮粉碎,经过出糠斗8送出。脱皮机5经过加工处理后经过出粉斗11和出米嘴10送出相关物质。本实用新型中鼓风机3设置在靠近机架4对应的上端架4a的下方。本实用新型所述组合式精米机设计合理、不浪费空间、使用及存放时不占空间。通过一个电机9分别通过剥壳传动皮带12、粉糠机传动带17、脱皮机传动带18带动剥壳装置2、粉糠机7、脱皮机5工作,能够实现自动化生产,其组装及维修都很方便。 Said separator 6 in the present utility model is fed by bran blowing tube 13 corresponding to powder bran machine 7, and said separator 6 is fed by rice output tube 15 corresponding to peeling machine 5. The feeding hopper 1 is used for feeding, firstly through the shelling device 2 shelling treatment, under the action of the blower 3, the separator 6 separates, and the separation method can be realized by blowing the blower 3, or by the powder chaff machine 7 through suction. Realize, in the utility model, after being separated by the separator 6, the bran blowing cylinder 13 corresponds to the powder bran machine 7 to feed, and the separator 6 passes the rice output cylinder 15 to correspond to the peeling machine 5 to feed. The chaff powder machine 7 is used for pulverizing the chaff, and sends out through the chaff bucket 8. The peeling machine 5 sends out related substances through the powder outlet 11 and the rice outlet 10 after processing. In the present utility model, the blower 3 is arranged below the corresponding upper end frame 4a close to the frame 4 . The combined rice polishing machine described in the utility model has a reasonable design, does not waste space, and does not occupy space during use and storage. A motor 9 drives the shelling device 2, the bran powder machine 7, and the peeling machine 5 to work respectively through the shelling transmission belt 12, the chaff powder machine transmission belt 17, and the peeling machine transmission belt 18, so that automatic production can be realized, and its assembly and maintenance are very convenient. .

Claims (5)

1. a combined type rice polisher, is characterized in that: comprise and be provided with feed hopper (1), peeling apparatus (2), air blast (3), frame (4), with the peeling machine (5) of husky roller (14), separator (6), machine for crushing bran to powder (7), bran output bucket (8), motor (9), rice output mouth (10), powder delivery bucket (11), to peel off driving belt (12), blow chaff cylinder (13), go out rice cylinder (15), adjusting rod (16), machine for crushing bran to powder driving-belt (17) and peeling machine driving-belt (18), wherein peeling apparatus (2) is arranged on frame (4) upper end, peeling apparatus (2) top is provided with feed hopper (1), peeling apparatus (2) discharging position is provided with separator (6), described separator (6) place correspondence is provided with air blast (3), corresponding peeling machine (5) charging of corresponding machine for crushing bran to powder (7) the charging the opposing party discharging of described separator (6) side's discharging, be provided with motor (9) in described frame (4) bottom end, described motor (9) is respectively by driving belt of peeling off (12), machine for crushing bran to powder driving-belt (17), peeling machine driving-belt (18) drives peeling apparatus (2), machine for crushing bran to powder (7), peeling machine (5), the upper correspondence of described peeling machine (5) is provided with powder delivery bucket (11) and rice output mouth (10), and under described machine for crushing bran to powder (7), correspondence is provided with bran output bucket (8).
2. a kind of combined type rice polisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described separator (6) is by blowing chaff cylinder (13) corresponding machine for crushing bran to powder (7) charging, and described separator (6) passes through rice cylinder (15) corresponding peeling machine (5) charging.
3. a kind of combined type rice polisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed hopper (1) place is provided with adjusting rod (16).
4. a kind of combined type rice polisher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in roller (2) of peeling off be arranged on upper end frame (4a) corresponding to frame (4), described machine for crushing bran to powder (7) and peeling machine (5) are arranged on middle part crossbearer (4b) corresponding to frame (4), and described motor (9) is arranged on the bottom frame (4c) of frame (4) bottom.
5. a kind of combined type rice polisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air blast (3) is arranged on the below near upper end frame (4a) corresponding to frame (4).
CN201520197206.8U 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 Combined type rice polisher Expired - Fee Related CN204564205U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106492927A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-15 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 A kind of agricultural coarse cereals flour mill
CN108704695A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-26 贵州省福轩实业发展有限公司 Seed treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106492927A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-15 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 A kind of agricultural coarse cereals flour mill
CN108704695A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-26 贵州省福轩实业发展有限公司 Seed treatment device

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