A kind of tealeaves moisture-catcher
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of tealeaves moisture-catcher.
Background technology
After tea picking, need multiple operation just can prepare can be edible tealeaves, be wherein very important by drying tea leaves, tea growers originally adopt nature to dry, and drying efficiency is low, and easily occur drying insufficient situation.
For above-mentioned problem, people appreciate deficiency, and in addition improvement, a kind of tealeaves dehumidifier [application number: 201420586571.3 disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse, Authorization Notice No.: CN 204146238 U], be arranged in a sealing room, this dehumidifier comprises a rectangular material platform, this material platform arranges inner fixed stand be provided with a four sides and be fixed on brandreth in material platform, several length this brandreth being provided with proper alignment are less than the passage of tealeaves length, the bottom of the material platform of this brandreth lower end is venting channels, the end of this venting channels is provided with an air exhauster of supplying gas towards this venting channels front end, the other end of this air exhauster is then connected with the outlet flue of a firewood combustion furnace by an air inlet pipe, thus the flue gas that burning produces can be admitted in venting channels and be used for drying tea leaves.
When above-mentioned tealeaves dehumidifier uses, tealeaves is placed on brandreth, and then the flue gas in combustion furnace is incorporated in material platform by air exhauster, and tealeaves is dried fully.But this tealeaves dehumidifier still exists a problem: the flue gas in combustion furnace exists more granule foreign, but this dehumidifier does not arrange specific filter, cause impurity to enter in tealeaves with flue gas, affect the quality of tealeaves.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of drying efficiency high and, tealeaves moisture-catcher that dries quantity is high.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of tealeaves moisture-catcher, it is characterized in that, comprise lower end closed, the Drying of upper end open, the lower surface of this Drying is fixed with two supporting legs, air exhauster is provided with between two supporting legs, the air outlet of air exhauster is by the intracavity inter-connection of escape pipe and Drying, and the air inlet of air exhauster is connected with a combustion furnace by air inlet pipe, described escape pipe parallels with the axis of Drying, the madial wall of described Drying has the annular shoulder block of protrusion, against there being filter net cloth on this annular shoulder block upper surface, pressing plate is in the form of a ring had on the upside of described filter net cloth, and pressing plate and annular shoulder block are fixed together by some screws, be plugged with in described Drying cylindrically put barrel, put barrel upper end open, lower end closed, this lower surface of putting barrel is run through has some air admission holes and the aperture of air admission hole is greater than the aperture of the mesh on filter net cloth, described filter net cloth is being put between barrel and escape pipe, the upper surface of described Drying offers annular groove, electromagnet is cylindrically plugged with in this annular groove, described barrel of putting is fabricated from iron, and when electromagnet obtains electric, the described lateral wall putting barrel is together with the madial wall tight abutment of Drying.
During use, tealeaves is placed on to be put in barrel, and the flue gas that combustion furnace produces is incorporated in Drying by air exhauster work, and flue gas is entered into by filter net cloth and air admission hole successively and puts in barrel, to realize the oven dry to tealeaves subsequently.
Parallel with the axis of Drying by setting out tracheae, namely escape pipe is arranged perpendicular to putting barrel, flue gas is fully contacted with the tealeaves put in barrel, effectively improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.By arranging filter net cloth putting between barrel and escape pipe, filter entering into the flue gas put in barrel, dust in effective minimizing flue gas enters into tealeaves, thus improve the dries quantity of tealeaves, meanwhile, be greater than the aperture of the mesh on filter net cloth by the aperture arranging air admission hole, improve the filter effect of filter net cloth further, thus effectively avoid impurity to enter into tealeaves with dust, effectively improve the dries quantity of tealeaves.Put barrel and form an entirety together with Drying tight abutment under the effect of electromagnet, thus barrel stable position will be put, thus stability when improve the work of this tealeaves moisture-catcher, then improve the drying efficiency of tealeaves, simultaneously, put barrel and form good sealing together with Drying tight abutment, flue gas is entered into completely put to dry tealeaves, to further increase the drying efficiency of tealeaves in barrel; Put barrel to be connected by high-speed double electromagnet is dismountable with Drying, only whole barrel of putting need be taken out after drying tea leaves completes, have and place or take out tealeaves advantage easily; Meanwhile, pressing plate and annular shoulder block some screws are removably fixed together, thus facilitate the replacing of filter net cloth.
In above-mentioned tealeaves moisture-catcher, cartridge filter cylindrically is also plugged with in described Drying, and this cartridge filter is being put between barrel and filter net cloth, described cartridge filter upper end open, lower end closed, be provided with active carbon in described cartridge filter and the lower surface of this cartridge filter offers some through holes, described cartridge filter is fabricated from iron, and when electromagnet obtains electric, the lateral wall of described cartridge filter is together with the madial wall tight abutment of Drying.
The aperture of through hole is less than the diameter of active carbon.By arranging active carbon putting between barrel and filter net cloth, the peculiar smell in flue gas is absorbed, thus effectively improve the dries quantity of tealeaves.
In above-mentioned tealeaves moisture-catcher, described Drying is the sandwich of inner iron sheet, middle part heat preservation rock and outside iron sheet composition.
Heat preservation rock has good heat insulation effect; In Drying adopts, the mode of external iron sheet parcel heat preservation rock forms, the intensity of Drying itself can either be strengthened, the heat insulation effect of Drying can be strengthened again, to reduce the loss of heat when flue gas flows in Drying, thus further increase the drying efficiency of this tealeaves moisture-catcher.
In above-mentioned tealeaves moisture-catcher, the described upper end of putting barrel is positioned at the outside of Drying.
Adopt above-mentioned structure, conveniently put barrel and be inserted in Drying or extract in Drying, effectively improve the convenience of placing or taking out tealeaves.
In above-mentioned tealeaves moisture-catcher, the described lateral wall putting barrel has the annular gear edge of protrusion, described annular gear is along offseting with the upper surface of Drying.
To move down along opposed barrel carry out spacing by arranging annular gear, make to put each multipotency of barrel and enough move down into assigned address, to improve the stability during work of this tealeaves moisture-catcher.
Compared with prior art, this tealeaves moisture-catcher has the following advantages:
1, parallel with the axis of Drying by setting out tracheae, namely escape pipe is arranged perpendicular to putting barrel, flue gas is fully contacted with the tealeaves put in barrel, effectively improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.
2, by arranging filter net cloth putting between barrel and escape pipe, filter entering into the flue gas put in barrel, dust in effective minimizing flue gas enters into tealeaves, thus improve the dries quantity of tealeaves, meanwhile, be greater than the aperture of the mesh on filter net cloth by the aperture arranging air admission hole, improve the filter effect of filter net cloth further, thus effectively avoid impurity to enter into tealeaves with dust, effectively improve the dries quantity of tealeaves.
3, put barrel and form an entirety together with Drying tight abutment under the effect of electromagnet, thus barrel stable position will be put, thus stability when improve the work of this tealeaves moisture-catcher, then improve the drying efficiency of tealeaves, simultaneously, put barrel and form good sealing together with Drying tight abutment, flue gas is entered into completely put to dry tealeaves, to further increase the drying efficiency of tealeaves in barrel.
4, put barrel to be connected by high-speed double electromagnet is dismountable with Drying, only whole barrel of putting need be taken out after drying tea leaves completes, have and place or take out tealeaves advantage easily; Meanwhile, pressing plate and annular shoulder block some screws are removably fixed together, thus facilitate the replacing of filter net cloth.
5, by putting between barrel and filter net cloth and arrange active carbon crossing, the peculiar smell in flue gas is absorbed, thus effectively improves the dries quantity of tealeaves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this tealeaves moisture-catcher.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at B place in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, Drying; 1a, iron sheet; 1b, heat preservation rock; 1c, annular shoulder block; 2, air exhauster; 3, combustion furnace; 4, filter net cloth; 5, barrel is put; 5a, air admission hole; 5b, annular gear edge; 6, cartridge filter; 6a, through hole; 7, electromagnet; 8, supporting leg; 9, escape pipe; 10, air inlet pipe; 11, pressing plate; 12, active carbon.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, this tealeaves moisture-catcher by Drying 1, air exhauster 2, combustion furnace 3, filter net cloth 4, put barrel 5, cartridge filter 6, electromagnet 7 etc. and form.When reality uses, whole tealeaves moisture-catcher is placed on the table, and air exhauster 2 is fixing on the table.
Wherein, Drying 1 cylindrically, the lower end closed of Drying 1 and the upper end open of this Drying 1.The lower surface of Drying 1 is fixed with two supporting legs 8 by the mode of welding, and two supporting legs 8 are all connected mutually with workbench.In the present embodiment, Drying 1 is the sandwich that inner iron sheet 1a, middle part heat preservation rock 1b and outside iron sheet 1a form.
Air exhauster 2 is between two supporting legs 8, and the air outlet of this air exhauster 2 is by the intracavity inter-connection of escape pipe 9 with Drying 1, and the air inlet of air exhauster 2 is connected with combustion furnace 3 by air inlet pipe 10.In the present embodiment, escape pipe 9 parallels with the axis of Drying 1, and namely escape pipe 9 is arranged perpendicular to Drying 1, and the flue gas introduced by air exhauster 2 is fully contacted with tealeaves, effectively improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the madial wall of Drying 1 has the annular shoulder block 1c of protrusion, filter net cloth 4 is resisted against on the upper surface of this annular shoulder block 1c, the upside of filter net cloth 4 is against the pressing plate 11 had in the form of a ring, and pressing plate 11 and annular shoulder block 1c are fixed together by some screws, thus filter net cloth 4 is sandwiched between pressing plate 11 and annular shoulder block 1c securely, improve stability when filter net cloth 4 works.
Cartridge filter 6 cylindrically and be fabricated from iron.Coaxial and this cartridge filter 6 is plugged in Drying 1 cartridge filter 6 with Drying 1.As shown in Figure 1, filter net cloth 4 is between cartridge filter 6 and escape pipe 9, and this cartridge filter 6 upper end open, lower end closed, be provided with active carbon 12 and the lower surface of this cartridge filter 6 offer the through hole 6a that some restricted activity charcoals 12 pass in cartridge filter 6.Put barrel 5 cylindrically and be plugged in Drying 1, cartridge filter 6 is being put between barrel 5 and filter net cloth 4.In the present embodiment, put barrel 5 and be fabricated from iron, this puts barrel 5 upper end open, lower end closed, and the lower surface of putting barrel 5 is run through has some air admission hole 5a.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of air admission hole 5a is greater than the aperture of through hole 6a, and the aperture of through hole 6a is greater than again the aperture of the mesh on filter net cloth 4.The upper surface of Drying 1 offers annular groove, electromagnet 7 cylindrically and be plugged in annular groove, and when electromagnet 7 electric time, the lateral wall of the lateral wall and cartridge filter 6 of putting barrel 5 is all together with the madial wall tight abutment of Drying 1.
Further illustrate, the upper end of putting barrel 5 is positioned at the outside of Drying 1, puts barrel 5 and is inserted in Drying 1 or extracts in Drying 1, effectively improve the convenience of placing or taking out tealeaves to facilitate.As shown in Figure 3, the lateral wall putting barrel 5 has the annular gear of protrusion along 5b, described annular gear offsets along the upper surface of 5b and Drying 1.
During use, tealeaves is placed on to be put in barrel 5, air exhauster 2 works and is incorporated in Drying 1 by the flue gas that combustion furnace 3 produces, flue gas is entered into put in barrel 5 by filter net cloth 4, cartridge filter 6, air admission hole 5a successively subsequently, to realize the oven dry to tealeaves, and in above-mentioned process, filter net cloth 4 plays entering into the effect of putting the flue gas in barrel 5 and filtering, active carbon 12 in cartridge filter 6 plays the effect of being absorbed by the peculiar smell in flue gas, thus improves the dries quantity of tealeaves.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.