CN204557894U - Mimic-disconnecting switch - Google Patents
Mimic-disconnecting switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN204557894U CN204557894U CN201520234991.XU CN201520234991U CN204557894U CN 204557894 U CN204557894 U CN 204557894U CN 201520234991 U CN201520234991 U CN 201520234991U CN 204557894 U CN204557894 U CN 204557894U
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- disconnecting switch
- magnetic latching
- divider resistance
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Abstract
A kind of mimic-disconnecting switch, comprises switch knob, opening button, magnetic latching relay, electromagnetic relay, the time relay, the first divider resistance, the second divider resistance, the first shunt resistance, the second shunt resistance.The utility model can the course of action of accurate simulation actual high-voltage isolating switch, and components and parts selected by it are common and at a low price, circuit design is simple, and reliability is high; To connect in closing circuit the normally closed contact of the time relay, can be triggered it disconnect after mimic-disconnecting switch closes a floodgate, after the actuation coil dead electricity of the time relay, after time delay t second, it closes automatically, the process can not closed a floodgate during operating mechanism energy storage after real simulation primary cut-out closes a floodgate; Utilize magnetic latching relay can after coil blackout, by armature this feature of position when coil electricity of the magnetic force guard relay of permanent magnet, achieve when again restoring electricity after device dead electricity, mimic-disconnecting switch can remember deciliter state after last action, consistent with on-site actual situations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to relay protection training platform field, particularly relates to the mimic-disconnecting switch of protective relaying device total group test in a kind of training platform.
Background technology
Along with the development of electrical network, very necessary by improving its level of skill to the training of relay protection personnel.But carry out training at operation field to relay protection personnel often to restrict by the scheduled outage time, and add certain operating risk, therefore build relay protection training platform particularly important.
If equip actual high-voltage isolating switch in relay protection training platform, then high cost, takes up room too large.Consider that the training of relay protection training platform focuses on verifying the logic of microcomputer protecting device and is familiar with secondary circuit, so adopt mimic-disconnecting switch just can satisfy condition in total group test.And often there is following problem in the mimic-disconnecting switch on market: (1) volume is comparatively large, expensive; (2) process can not closed a floodgate when can not simulate the energy storage of actual high-voltage circuit breaker operation mechanism; (3) mimic-disconnecting switch is after power down restores electricity again, can not remember deciliter state after last action, inconsistent with on-site actual situations.
Utility model content
Based on this, be necessary for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of cost lower and the mimic-disconnecting switch of the better simulated field actual conditions of energy.
A kind of mimic-disconnecting switch, comprises switch knob, opening button, magnetic latching relay, electromagnetic relay, the time relay, the first divider resistance, the second divider resistance, the first shunt resistance, the second shunt resistance;
The normally closed contact of the pull-in winding of switch knob, the first divider resistance, magnetic latching relay, the first normally closed contact of electromagnetic relay, the time relay is connected between power positive cathode after connecting successively; First shunt resistance is in parallel with the pull-in winding of first divider resistance of connecting, magnetic latching relay;
The release coil of opening button, the second divider resistance, magnetic latching relay, the first normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay are connected between power positive cathode after connecting successively; Second shunt resistance is in parallel with the release coil of second divider resistance of connecting, magnetic latching relay;
After the normally opened contact of magnetic latching relay is connected with the actuation coil of electromagnetic relay, be connected between power positive cathode; After second normally closed contact of electromagnetic relay is connected with the actuation coil of the time relay, in parallel with the actuation coil of electromagnetic relay.
The utility model mimic-disconnecting switch, when mutually comparing with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, mimic-disconnecting switch of the present utility model can the course of action of accurate simulation actual high-voltage isolating switch, and components and parts selected by it are common and at a low price, circuit design is simple, and reliability is high.This mimic-disconnecting switch matches with protective relaying device and carries out debugging test, reduces cost, improves work efficiency;
2, mimic-disconnecting switch of the present utility model is connected the normally closed contact of the time relay in closing circuit, can be triggered it disconnect after mimic-disconnecting switch closes a floodgate, after the actuation coil dead electricity of the time relay, after time delay t second, it closes automatically, the process can not closed a floodgate during operating mechanism energy storage after real simulation primary cut-out closes a floodgate;
3, mimic-disconnecting switch of the present utility model utilizes magnetic latching relay can after coil blackout, by armature this feature of position when coil electricity of the magnetic force guard relay of permanent magnet, achieve when again restoring electricity after device dead electricity, mimic-disconnecting switch can remember deciliter state after last action, consistent with on-site actual situations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model mimic-disconnecting switch embodiment.
Embodiment
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model mimic-disconnecting switch, wherein in the utility model, first, second word such as grade, just to distinguishing element device, does not limit with order the number of components and parts.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mimic-disconnecting switch, comprises switch knob SH, opening button ST, magnetic latching relay CBJ, electromagnetic relay MJ, time relay TJ, the first divider resistance R1, the second divider resistance R3, the first shunt resistance R2, the second shunt resistance R4; Wherein the model of magnetic latching relay CBJ can be ST2-L2-DC48V etc.
The normally closed contact of the pull-in winding CBJ1 of switch knob SH, the first divider resistance R1, magnetic latching relay CBJ, the first normally closed contact MJ1 of electromagnetic relay MJ, time relay TJ is connected between power positive cathode after connecting successively; First shunt resistance R2 is in parallel with the pull-in winding CBJ1 of the first divider resistance R1 connected, magnetic latching relay CBJ;
After the release coil CBJ2 of opening button ST, the second divider resistance R3, magnetic latching relay CBJ, the first normally opened contact MJ2 of electromagnetic relay MJ connect successively, be connected between power positive cathode; Second shunt resistance R4 is in parallel with the release coil CBJ2 of the second divider resistance R3 connected, magnetic latching relay CBJ;
The normally opened contact of magnetic latching relay CBJ is connected between power positive cathode after connecting with the actuation coil of electromagnetic relay MJ; After the second normally closed contact MJ3 of electromagnetic relay MJ connects with the actuation coil of time relay TJ, in parallel with the actuation coil of electromagnetic relay MJ.
As shown in Figure 1, mimic-disconnecting switch can also comprise combined floodgate pilot lamp HD and separating brake pilot lamp TD, and described combined floodgate pilot lamp HD can be red light, and described separating brake pilot lamp HD can be green light, also combined floodgate pilot lamp HD and separating brake pilot lamp TD can be set to other color.After the second normally opened contact MJ4 of electromagnetic relay MJ connects with combined floodgate pilot lamp HD, be connected between power positive cathode; After the 3rd normally closed contact MJ5 of electromagnetic relay MJ connects with separating brake pilot lamp TD, be connected between power positive cathode.Can the current state of display simulation isolating switch by combined floodgate pilot lamp HD and separating brake pilot lamp TD, and closing loop is monitored.
In order to improve the applicability of mimic-disconnecting switch, as shown in Figure 1, switching signal input end HZ is connected between switch knob SH and the first divider resistance R1, and sub-gate signal input end TZ is connected between opening button ST and the second divider resistance R3.Make mimic-disconnecting switch can not only manual divide-shut brake, corresponding actions be carried out in the breaker tripping and closing order that can also accept protective device.
In process of the test, when mimic-disconnecting switch is in gate-dividing state, the normally closed contact MJ1 of electromagnetic relay MJ, the normally closed contact of time relay TJ are closed.When switch knob SH presses, or switching signal input end HZ receives one when having the pulse voltage signal of one fixed width, the pull-in winding CBJ1 of magnetic latching relay CBJ is energized, magnetic latching relay CBJ state transfer, the normally opened contact of magnetic latching relay CBJ closes, and the magnetic force produced by the permanent magnet in magnetic latching relay CBJ iron core remains on attracting state.The then actuation coil energising of time relay TJ, the normally closed contact of time relay TJ disconnects; The actuation coil energising of electromagnetic relay MJ, normally closed contact MJ1, MJ3, MJ5 of electromagnetic relay MJ disconnect, and normally opened contact MJ2, MJ4 are closed, and mimic-disconnecting switch changes "on" position into by gate-dividing state, and combined floodgate pilot lamp HD lights, and separating brake pilot lamp TD extinguishes.
After mimic-disconnecting switch closes a floodgate, because the normally closed contact MJ3 of electromagnetic relay MJ disconnects, the actuation coil dead electricity of time relay TJ, the normally closed contact of time relay TJ closes after time delay t second, the process can not closed a floodgate during operating mechanism energy storage after real simulation primary cut-out closes a floodgate, wherein parametric t can be arranged on time relay TJ according to test demand.Mimic-disconnecting switch is when "on" position, and the normally opened contact MJ2 of electromagnetic relay MJ closes, and trip(ping) circuit is in standby condition.
When opening button ST presses, or trip signal input end TZ receives one when having the pulse voltage signal of one fixed width, the release coil CBJ2 of magnetic latching relay CBJ is energized, and magnetic latching relay CBJ state transfer, the normally opened contact of magnetic latching relay CBJ disconnects and keeps.The actuation coil dead electricity of electromagnetic relay MJ this moment, normally closed contact MJ1, MJ3, MJ5 of electromagnetic relay MJ transfer to closed, and normally opened contact MJ2, MJ4 transfer disconnection to, and mimic-disconnecting switch changes gate-dividing state into by "on" position, combined floodgate pilot lamp HD extinguishes, and separating brake pilot lamp TD lights.
Mimic-disconnecting switch is when gate-dividing state, and the normally closed contact MJ1 of electromagnetic relay MJ closes.If when the normally closed contact of time relay TJ is also in closure state, closing circuit is in standby condition.In addition, mimic-disconnecting switch is when gate-dividing state, and the normally opened contact of magnetic latching relay CBJ disconnects, and the normally closed contact MJ3 of electromagnetic relay MJ closes, the actuation coil of time relay TJ can upper once close a floodgate time trigger.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (4)
1. a mimic-disconnecting switch, is characterized in that, comprises switch knob, opening button, magnetic latching relay, electromagnetic relay, the time relay, the first divider resistance, the second divider resistance, the first shunt resistance, the second shunt resistance;
The normally closed contact of the pull-in winding of switch knob, the first divider resistance, magnetic latching relay, the first normally closed contact of electromagnetic relay, the time relay is connected between power positive cathode after connecting successively; First shunt resistance is in parallel with the pull-in winding of first divider resistance of connecting, magnetic latching relay;
The release coil of opening button, the second divider resistance, magnetic latching relay, the first normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay are connected between power positive cathode after connecting successively; Second shunt resistance is in parallel with the release coil of second divider resistance of connecting, magnetic latching relay;
After the normally opened contact of magnetic latching relay is connected with the actuation coil of electromagnetic relay, be connected between power positive cathode; After second normally closed contact of electromagnetic relay is connected with the actuation coil of the time relay, in parallel with the actuation coil of electromagnetic relay.
2. mimic-disconnecting switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises combined floodgate pilot lamp and separating brake pilot lamp, and the second normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay is connected between power positive cathode after connecting with combined floodgate pilot lamp; 3rd normally closed contact of electromagnetic relay is connected between power positive cathode after connecting with separating brake pilot lamp.
3. mimic-disconnecting switch according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described combined floodgate pilot lamp is red light, and described separating brake pilot lamp is green light.
4. mimic-disconnecting switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, switching signal input end is connected between switch knob and the first divider resistance, and sub-gate signal input end is connected between opening button and the second divider resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520234991.XU CN204557894U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Mimic-disconnecting switch |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520234991.XU CN204557894U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Mimic-disconnecting switch |
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| CN204557894U true CN204557894U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| CN201520234991.XU Active CN204557894U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Mimic-disconnecting switch |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106291203A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | 10kV permanent magnetic mechanism simulation circuit breaker |
| CN107887189A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-06 | 北京昊创瑞通电气设备有限公司 | A kind of hand automatically controls closing-opening device and method |
| CN108535644A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-14 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司 | Portable simulation breaker and test method |
| CN109580211A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of mechanical characteristic test system of high-voltage circuitbreaker |
| CN111381287A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Monitoring circuit of intelligent management device for safety tools in transformer substation |
| CN111965461A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-20 | 华能山东发电有限公司烟台发电厂 | Multifunctional analog circuit breaker |
| CN112285451A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-29 | 福建福清核电有限公司 | Medium-voltage emergency section reloading logic test substitution device and method |
| CN112526180A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-03-19 | 广西电网有限责任公司桂林临桂供电局 | Subminiature circuit breaker simulator based on double-coil magnetic latching signal relay |
| CN113160491A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 威胜电气有限公司 | Primary and secondary integration high-voltage charge control switching-on and switching-off control method |
| CN113687220A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-23 | 国家电网有限公司技术学院分公司 | Simulation device and method for spring energy storage type vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN114184951A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-15 | 烟台东方威思顿电力设备有限公司 | Circuit breaker spring operating mechanism simulation system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201520234991.XU patent/CN204557894U/en active Active
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106291203A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | 10kV permanent magnetic mechanism simulation circuit breaker |
| CN106291203B (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2023-05-02 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | 10kV permanent magnet mechanism simulation breaker |
| CN107887189A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-06 | 北京昊创瑞通电气设备有限公司 | A kind of hand automatically controls closing-opening device and method |
| CN108535644A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-14 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司 | Portable simulation breaker and test method |
| CN109580211A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of mechanical characteristic test system of high-voltage circuitbreaker |
| CN111381287B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2024-04-12 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent management device monitoring circuit for safety tools in transformer substation |
| CN111381287A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Monitoring circuit of intelligent management device for safety tools in transformer substation |
| CN111965461A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-20 | 华能山东发电有限公司烟台发电厂 | Multifunctional analog circuit breaker |
| CN112526180A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-03-19 | 广西电网有限责任公司桂林临桂供电局 | Subminiature circuit breaker simulator based on double-coil magnetic latching signal relay |
| CN112526180B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2024-06-18 | 广西电网有限责任公司桂林临桂供电局 | Microminiature circuit breaker simulator based on double-coil magnetic latching signal relay |
| CN112285451A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-29 | 福建福清核电有限公司 | Medium-voltage emergency section reloading logic test substitution device and method |
| CN112285451B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2024-05-14 | 福建福清核电有限公司 | Medium-voltage emergency section reload logic test substitution device and method |
| CN113160491A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 威胜电气有限公司 | Primary and secondary integration high-voltage charge control switching-on and switching-off control method |
| CN113687220B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2024-04-05 | 国家电网有限公司技术学院分公司 | Simulation device and method for spring energy storage type vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN113687220A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-23 | 国家电网有限公司技术学院分公司 | Simulation device and method for spring energy storage type vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN114184951A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-15 | 烟台东方威思顿电力设备有限公司 | Circuit breaker spring operating mechanism simulation system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |