CN204556492U - A kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit - Google Patents
A kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204556492U CN204556492U CN201520302704.4U CN201520302704U CN204556492U CN 204556492 U CN204556492 U CN 204556492U CN 201520302704 U CN201520302704 U CN 201520302704U CN 204556492 U CN204556492 U CN 204556492U
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- power supply
- ripeness
- pick
- fruit
- shell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit, the handle comprising probe enclosing cover connected successively, fluorescence detector probe shell, power supply shell, display board and inlay mutually with described power supply shell, outside described probe enclosing cover, cover has packing ring; Detecting device, light source and USB connector is provided with in described fluorescence detector probe shell; Be provided with power supply in described power supply shell and place plate; Described display board is provided with the baffle plate for the display tank and fixing display placing display.The Non-Destructive Testing of this application of installation spectrum, two light sources of employing, avoid and cause at fruit dorsal surface formation mirror-reflection the defect that testing result error is larger; This apparatus structure is simple, volume is little, lightweight, fast easy to detect, practical, the on-the-spot Fast nondestructive evaluation of fruit maturity can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture and forestry product technical field of nondestructive testing, is specially a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit.
Background technology
Fruit is as a kind of important agricultural product, and be the daily major consumers food of people, the life of its quality and the people is closely related.The degree of ripeness of fruit directly affects the qualities such as the local flavor of fruit, hardness and pericarp color, and non-full maturity or overripe listing fruit, not by consumers, cause market circulation smooth then, cause the economic loss of fruit business and orchard worker.Therefore, most important with differentiation to the detection of fruit maturity.
The pol, acidity, vitamin etc. of fruit, they are all the important indicators of fruit maturity.At present, detect fruit maturity and usually use chemico-analytic method, such as saccharometer detects pol, survey acidity with potential method, survey vitamin C content with colourimetry and high phase chromatography, these methods all need the epidermis destroying fruit to organize even fruit, operating process is loaded down with trivial details, detection time is long and need many defects such as professional operates, be not suitable for on-the-spot quick, Non-Destructive Testing, and due to some chemical substances instability, measuring process can produce larger error.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency solving existing fruit maturity detection technique, provides a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit, to realize the quick, accurate, harmless of fruit and Site Detection.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit, the handle comprising probe enclosing cover connected successively, fluorescence detector probe shell, power supply shell, display board and inlay mutually with described power supply shell, wherein:
Outside described probe enclosing cover, cover has packing ring;
Be provided with detecting device, light source and USB connector in described fluorescence detector probe shell, wherein said light source adopts two light source, and described pair of source symmetric is distributed in the two ends up and down of described detecting device;
Be provided with power supply in described power supply shell and place plate, described power supply placement plate is provided with the power supply clip for fixed power source;
Described display board is provided with the baffle plate for the display tank and fixing display placing display, and described baffle plate is provided with the baffle holes can wearing data line.
Described packing ring is ring-shaped rubber packing ring, described packing ring and fruit close contact.
Described detecting device and described light source all by described USB connector by 5V power voltage supply, described USB connector be also used as data transmission interface.
Described detecting device comprises probe and signal processing circuit.
The material of described portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit is ABS plastic.
Can detecting one or more in the pol of described fruit, acidity, vitamin of described portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect had is the utility model:
1) the utility model application of spectral detects, without the need to destroying fruit, and adopting two light source, between each light source axis and detector centre axis, having certain angle, make emergent light be irradiated on fruit, avoid and cause at fruit dorsal surface formation mirror-reflection the defect that testing result error is larger;
2) the utility model adopts ABS plastic material, have corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, the advantage such as lightweight;
3) this apparatus structure of the utility model is compact, volume is little and be convenient to carry with, and adopts and is applicable to field quick detection, can realize the Fast nondestructive evaluation of the fruit maturities such as pol, acidity, vitamin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Figure labelled notation in accompanying drawing:
1, fruit; 2, detecting device; 3, probe enclosing cover; 4, light source; 5, USB connector; 6, fluorescence detector probe shell; 7, power supply clip; 8, power supply places plate; 9, handle; 10, power supply shell; 11, baffle holes; 12, baffle plate; 13, display board.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the general structure of a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit that the utility model provides, the handle 9 that it comprises probe enclosing cover 3 connected successively, fluorescence detector probe shell 6, power supply shell 10, display board 13 and inlays mutually with described power supply shell 10.Enclosing cover 3 and fluorescence detector shell 6 consolidation of pop one's head in of wherein popping one's head in fit, and outside probe enclosing cover 3, cover has ring-shaped rubber packing ring, and adopt soft rubber gasket and fruit 1 close contact, the contact decreasing fruit 1 is impaired, avoiding when popping one's head in detection fruit and occurring light leakage phenomena.
Fluorescence detector probe shell 6 in be provided with detecting device 2, light source 4 and USB connector 5, wherein detecting device 2 comprise probe and signal processing circuit, pop one's head in for collect fruit 1 spectral information, spectral information processes by signal processing circuit; Light source 4 adopts two light source, be symmetrically distributed in the two ends up and down of detecting device 2, angle between each light source axis and detector centre axis is 30 ° ~ 40 °, makes emergent light be irradiated on fruit, avoids forming mirror-reflection at fruit dorsal surface and causes the defect that testing result error is larger; Detecting device 2 and light source 4 all by USB connector 5 by 5V power voltage supply, USB connector 5 be also used as data transmission interface, by signal processing circuit export result be sent on display or external unit.
Be provided with power supply in power supply shell 10 and place plate 8, power supply is placed plate 8 and is provided with power supply clip 7, for fixed power source.
Display board 13 is provided with the baffle plate 12 for the display tank and fixing display placing display, and baffle plate 12 prevents it from gliding for blocking display, and baffle plate 12 is provided with baffle holes 11, for passing data line.
The utility model application of spectral detects, without the need to destroying fruit.This apparatus structure is compact, volume is little and be convenient to carry with, and can realize the on-the-spot Fast nondestructive evaluation of fruit maturity.
The utility model can detect one or more in the pol of fruit 1, acidity, vitamin.The material that its adopts is ABS plastic, make this device have corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, the advantage such as lightweight.
Below be only preferred implementation of the present utility model, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, can also make various distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit, the handle (9) comprising probe enclosing cover (3) connected successively, fluorescence detector probe shell (6), power supply shell (10), display board (13) and inlay mutually with described power supply shell (10), is characterized in that:
Described probe enclosing cover (3) outside cover has packing ring;
Be provided with detecting device (2), light source (4) and USB connector (5) in described fluorescence detector probe shell (6), wherein said light source (4) adopts two light source, and described pair of source symmetric is distributed in the two ends up and down of described detecting device (2);
Be provided with power supply in described power supply shell (10) and place plate (8), described power supply placement plate (8) is provided with the power supply clip (7) for fixed power source;
Described display board (13) is provided with the baffle plate (12) of display tank for placing display and fixing display, and described baffle plate (12) is provided with the baffle holes (11) can wearing data line.
2. a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described packing ring is ring-shaped rubber packing ring, described packing ring and fruit (1) close contact.
3. a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described detecting device (2) and described light source (4) all by described USB connector (5) by 5V power voltage supply, described USB connector (5) be also used as data transmission interface.
4. a kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described detecting device (2) comprises probe and signal processing circuit.
5., according to the portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit of claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: its material is ABS plastic.
6., according to the portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit of claim 2-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: it can detect one or more in the pol of described fruit (1), acidity, vitamin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302704.4U CN204556492U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | A kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302704.4U CN204556492U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | A kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204556492U true CN204556492U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302704.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204556492U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | A kind of portable fruit degree of ripeness pick-up unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204556492U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107462533A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 宜宾金铁红林业科技有限公司 | Oily camphor tree fruit based on spectral technique adopts instrument |
| CN108254511A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 南宁市浩发科技有限公司 | A kind of jackfruit maturity detection device |
| CN110208194A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 华东交通大学 | Fruit maturity detection device and maturity assessment method |
| CN112611722A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-06 | 攀枝花市农业技术推广服务中心 | Mango fruit maturity check out test set |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201520302704.4U patent/CN204556492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108254511A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 南宁市浩发科技有限公司 | A kind of jackfruit maturity detection device |
| CN107462533A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 宜宾金铁红林业科技有限公司 | Oily camphor tree fruit based on spectral technique adopts instrument |
| CN110208194A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 华东交通大学 | Fruit maturity detection device and maturity assessment method |
| CN112611722A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-06 | 攀枝花市农业技术推广服务中心 | Mango fruit maturity check out test set |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20160512 |