CN204555312U - Living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace - Google Patents

Living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204555312U
CN204555312U CN201520170126.3U CN201520170126U CN204555312U CN 204555312 U CN204555312 U CN 204555312U CN 201520170126 U CN201520170126 U CN 201520170126U CN 204555312 U CN204555312 U CN 204555312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conducting oil
square
coil pipe
furnace
oil furnace
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520170126.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常厚春
马革
古雄云
耿生斌
邹富豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meizhou Disen Biomass Energy Heat Supply Co ltd
Suzhou Disen Energy Technology Co ltd
Guangzhou Devotion Thermal Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Meizhou Enlightening Gloomy Biomass Energy Heat Supply Co Ltd
SUZHOU DISEN BIOLOGICAL ENERGY CO Ltd
Guangzhou Devotion Thermal Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Meizhou Enlightening Gloomy Biomass Energy Heat Supply Co Ltd, SUZHOU DISEN BIOLOGICAL ENERGY CO Ltd, Guangzhou Devotion Thermal Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Meizhou Enlightening Gloomy Biomass Energy Heat Supply Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520170126.3U priority Critical patent/CN204555312U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204555312U publication Critical patent/CN204555312U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,炉体内的烟室并列布置有两组方形盘管,每组方形盘管的其中三侧圈贴附于炉体侧壁。通过每组方形盘管的其中三侧圈贴附于炉体侧壁而其中一侧圈布置于火焰中心,使炉体四侧壁的90%以上面积被两组方形盘管贴附,烟室空间的利用率最高,增加了受热面积,而且火焰中心的侧圈双面受热,提高了传热效率,同时,由于方形盘管紧贴侧壁,降低了侧壁的受热温度,解决了侧壁耐高温的问题。

The utility model discloses a biomass double-shaped coil heat-conducting oil furnace. Two sets of square coils are arranged side by side in a smoke chamber in a furnace body, and three side circles of each set of square coils are attached to the side wall of the furnace body. Three side circles of each group of square coils are attached to the side wall of the furnace body and one side circle is arranged in the center of the flame, so that more than 90% of the area of the four side walls of the furnace body is attached by two sets of square coils, and the smoke chamber The utilization rate of the space is the highest, which increases the heating area, and the side ring in the center of the flame is heated on both sides, which improves the heat transfer efficiency. High temperature problem.

Description

Living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace
Technical field
The utility model belongs to boiler technology field, and specifically a kind of biomass-burning fuel produces the boiler plant of energy heats liquid-carrier (i.e. conduction oil).
Background technology
Traditional heat-conducting oil furnace is fuel used is coal or natural gas, and along with the extensive use of biomass fuel, and the heat-transfer capability of the internal structure design of heat-conducting oil furnace particularly burner hearth internal heating surface is the important guarantee of the biomass heat-conduction oil oven thermal efficiency.
Chinese patent literature CN202166188U discloses a kind of horizontal heat-conducting oil furnace, what its burner hearth internal heating surface structure adopted is one group of spiral circle coil pack, the inner ring thermal efficiency of disk pipe is high, outer ring thermal efficiency is low, overall heat transfer system is low, and oil outlet temperature height is uneven, although inner ring thermal efficiency is higher, but inner ring is not be positioned at flame kernel, obvious heating surface by thermal effect undesirable.In addition, Existential Space between outer ring and sidewall of the furnace body, not only heating surface area is relatively little, and the heat energy near sidewall of the furnace body can not effectively utilize.
Utility model content
In order to solve prior art existing defects, the utility model provides the heat-conducting oil furnace that a kind of heating surface heat transfer coefficient is high, heating surface area increases.
In order to realize above object, the technical scheme that utility model is taked is: a kind of living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace, comprise body of heater, the smoke-box in described body of heater has been arranged in juxtaposition two prescription shape coil pipes, and the wherein three side circles of every prescription shape coil pipe are attached at sidewall of the furnace body.
Further, wherein enclosing inside of described each prescription shape coil pipe is positioned in the middle of smoke-box, and has gap between the circle of the side of two prescription shape coil pipes.
Described every prescription shape coil pipe spirals be formed by stacking by with every three longitudinal close apposition of Guan Weiyi group.
The oil outlet end of described square coil pipe connects roof tube, and this roof tube is attached at body of heater roof.
Described smoke-box is also furnished with the snakelike tube bank be communicated with square coil pipe.
Described snakelike tube bank is the snakelike tube bank of double back journey, and the snakelike tube bank of described double back journey is connected between oil-feed header and intermediate header.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is owing to being set to both sides' shape coil pipe by heat-conducting oil pipes, by every prescription shape coil pipe wherein three sides circle be attached at sidewall of the furnace body and wherein side circle be arranged in flame kernel, more than 90% area of body of heater four sidewall is attached by two prescription shape coil pipes, the utilization rate in smoke-box space is the highest, add heating surface area, and two-sided being heated is enclosed in the side of flame kernel, improve heat transfer efficiency, simultaneously, because sidewall is close to by square coil pipe, reduce the heating temperature of sidewall, solve the resistant to elevated temperatures problem of sidewall.
In addition, due to stove furnace roof, portion is furnished with roof tube as heating surface, makes top furnace wall avoid high-temperature flue gas directly to wash away, and effectively prevents top furnace wall from coming off and produces the accident of urgent blowing out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace, and the arrow in figure represents the flow direction of flue gas.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of square coil pipe.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of snakelike tube bank.
Detailed description of the invention
Living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace, mainly comprises body of heater 2, chain furnace grate 12 and feeder 1.The overall accumbency of body of heater 2 is arranged.The bottom of body of heater 2 arranges chain furnace grate 12.Smoke-box 6 in body of heater 2 is divided into radiation area and convective region, and burner hearth 13 and top thereof are radiation area.
Convective region arranges that the snakelike tube bank 10,11 of winding type is as convection heating surface, and snakelike tube bank is two backhaul convection heat transfers.The body of heater roof lifting dividing plate 8 of convective region, convective region is separated into two parts by dividing plate 8, arranges the snakelike tube bank of the first backhaul 11 and the snakelike tube bank 12 of the second backhaul respectively.
Snakelike tube bank 10,11 is connected between oil-feed header 14 and intermediate header 15.The head section 14.1 of oil-feed header 14 is connected the snakelike tube bank 11 of the first backhaul with the head section of intermediate header 15, the interlude 14.2 of oil-feed header 14 is connected the snakelike tube bank 12 of the second backhaul with the rear of intermediate header 15, the rear 14.3 of oil-feed header 14 connects square coil pipe oiler.Head section 14.1 and the interlude 14.2 of oil-feed header 14 are spaced from each other (not connected), and interlude 14.2 and the rear 14.3 of oil-feed header 14 communicate.The head section of intermediate header 15 and rear communicate.
In burner hearth 13, (radiation area) arranges screw type square coil pipe 5, and square coil pipe 5 is divided into two groups, in radiation area about apportion.Square coil pipe 5 spirals be formed by stacking by with three longitudinal close apposition of Guan Weiyi group, and its center presents hollow structure.Square coil pipe 5 three outside circle attach sidewall of the furnace body, outside circle one side towards flame, belong to single side radiation heating surface; Square coil pipe 5 one inside enclose and be positioned in the middle of burner hearth, and have gap between the circle of the inner side of two prescription shape coil pipes, making inner side circle be submerged among flame, is double-side radiation heating surface.The top of square coil pipe 5 connects oil-feed roof tube 4, and oil-feed roof tube 4 other end access upper collecting chamber 7, the other end of upper collecting chamber 7 connects fuel-displaced roof tube 16, and fuel-displaced roof tube 16 other end accesses fuel-displaced header 3.Oil-feed roof tube 4 and fuel-displaced roof tube 16 attach body of heater roof side by side, and the heat radiation of Absorbable rod furnace flame, to protect body of heater roof.
The flow process of flue gas is: fuel falls into traveling-grate stoker 12 from feeder 1, traveling-grate stoker 12 burns, produce high-temperature flue gas in radiation of burner hearth district after the heat release of square coil pipe 5, enter convective region to flow through the snakelike tube bank 10 of the second backhaul snakelike tube bank 11, first backhaul and carry out convection heat transfer, be finally expelled to economizer by outlet flue 9.
The flow process of conduction oil is: the head section 14.1 first entering oil-feed header 14, flow through the snakelike tube bank 10 of the first backhaul, enter the head section of intermediate header 15, flow out from the rear of intermediate header 15, flow through the snakelike tube bank 11 of the second backhaul, enter the interlude 14.2 of oil-feed header 14, flow out from the rear 14.3 of oil-feed header 14, flow through two prescription shape coil pipes 5, one end that oil-feed roof tube 4 enters upper collecting chamber 7 is flowed through from square coil pipe 5, flow out from upper collecting chamber 7 other end again, flow through fuel-displaced roof tube 16 and enter fuel-displaced header 3.After high temperature heat conductive oil delivers to heating equipment heat release by fuel-displaced header, the recirculation of low temperature conduction oil enters heat-conducting oil furnace heat absorption.

Claims (6)

1.一种生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,包括炉体,其特征在于:所述炉体内的烟室并列布置有两组方形盘管,每组方形盘管的其中三侧圈贴附于炉体侧壁。1. A biomass double-shaped coil heat-conducting oil furnace, including a furnace body, is characterized in that: the smoke chamber in the furnace body is arranged side by side with two groups of square coils, and the three side circles of each group of square coils are attached on the side wall of the furnace. 2.根据权利要求1所述的生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,其特征在于,所述各组方形盘管的其中一内侧圈位于烟室中间,且两组方形盘管的侧圈之间具有间隙。2. The biomass double square coil heat-conducting oil furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, one of the inner circles of each group of square coils is located in the middle of the smoke chamber, and one of the side circles of the two groups of square coils There are gaps in between. 3.根据权利要求1所述的生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,其特征在于,所述每组方形盘管由以每三根管为一组纵向紧密并列地盘旋叠合而成。3. The biomass double-shaped coil heat-conducting oil furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that each group of square coils is formed by spirally stacking three tubes vertically and closely side by side. 4.根据权利要求1所述的生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,其特征在于,所述方形盘管的出油端连接顶棚管,该顶棚管贴附于炉体顶壁。4. The biomass double-shaped coil heat-conducting oil furnace according to claim 1, wherein the oil outlet end of the square coil is connected to a ceiling pipe, and the ceiling pipe is attached to the top wall of the furnace body. 5.根据权利要求1所述的生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,其特征在于,所述烟室还布置有与方形盘管连通的蛇形管束。5. The biomass double-shaped coil heat-conducting oil furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, the smoke chamber is also arranged with a serpentine tube bundle communicating with the square coil. 6.根据权利要求5所述的生物质双方形盘管导热油炉,其特征在于,所述蛇形管束为双回程蛇形管束,所述双回程蛇形管束连接于进油集箱和中间集箱之间。6. The biomass double-shaped coil heat-conducting oil furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that, the serpentine tube bundle is a double-return serpentine tube bundle, and the double-return serpentine tube bundle is connected to the oil inlet header and the middle between headers.
CN201520170126.3U 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace Expired - Fee Related CN204555312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520170126.3U CN204555312U (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Living beings both sides shape coil pipe heat-conducting oil furnace

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104697170A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-10 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass double square coil pipe heat conduction oil furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104697170A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-10 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass double square coil pipe heat conduction oil furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No.42 Dongzhong Road, East District, Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU DEVOTION THERMAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SUZHOU DISEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: MEIZHOU DISEN BIOMASS ENERGY HEAT SUPPLY CO.,LTD.

Address before: No.42 Dongzhong Road, East District, Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU DEVOTION THERMAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SUZHOU DISEN BIOLOGICAL ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: MEIZHOU DISEN BIOMASS ENERGY HEAT SUPPLY CO.,LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812