CN204546817U - A kind of mill feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of mill feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204546817U CN204546817U CN201520185000.3U CN201520185000U CN204546817U CN 204546817 U CN204546817 U CN 204546817U CN 201520185000 U CN201520185000 U CN 201520185000U CN 204546817 U CN204546817 U CN 204546817U
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Abstract
一种开炼机供料装置,包括机架与布设于该机架上的切割机构,以及布设于机架上将物料输送至切割机构进行切割的传送机构。所述切割机构包括上下布设的切割刀和夹料辊,所述切割刀包括辊轴与布设于其表面上的螺旋式刀片,所述螺旋式刀片的刀口与所述夹料辊外表面滚动接触,所述切割机构布设于传送机构的末端,并且所述传送机构传送的速度与所述切割机构转动的速度相同。所述切割刀由辊轴带动转动切割,将传送机构输送至切割刀的物料进行切割,螺旋式刀片设计构思巧妙,切割刀边旋转,边切割,传送机构无需停止等待切割刀切割后再进行传送,提高了开炼机工作效率,倾斜向上布设的传送机构,将物料向上拉伸舒展,防止螺旋式刀片切割刀被物料堵塞卡壳。
A mill feeding device includes a frame, a cutting mechanism arranged on the frame, and a conveying mechanism arranged on the frame to transport materials to the cutting mechanism for cutting. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting knife arranged up and down and a clamping roller. The cutting knife includes a roller shaft and a spiral blade arranged on its surface, and the edge of the spiral blade is in rolling contact with the outer surface of the clamping roller. , the cutting mechanism is arranged at the end of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission speed of the transmission mechanism is the same as the rotation speed of the cutting mechanism. The cutting knife is driven by the roller shaft to rotate and cut, and the material transported to the cutting knife by the transmission mechanism is cut. The design of the spiral blade is ingenious, and the cutting knife rotates while cutting. The transmission mechanism does not need to stop and wait for the cutting knife to cut before transmitting. , improve the working efficiency of the mill, and the transmission mechanism arranged obliquely upward stretches the material upwards to prevent the spiral blade cutter from being blocked by the material.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及开炼机领域,具体地是指一种开炼机供料装置。 The utility model relates to the field of mills, in particular to a mill feeding device.
背景技术 Background technique
开炼机对生橡胶进行塑炼,它是将生橡胶胶块投于两个辑筒之间,借助辐筒的摩擦力作用使橡胶的分子链受到拉伸而断裂,从而使橡胶获得可塑性。使用开炼机塑炼,其塑炼温度通常控制在100℃以下。这种塑炼法属于低温机械式塑炼。开炼机塑炼的优点是塑炼胶的可塑性均匀、热可塑性小;所得胶料的收缩性能小;设备的工艺灵活性强、适用面宽(胶种变化多等) 、投资小。 The open mill plasticizes the raw rubber. It throws the raw rubber block between two cylinders, and the molecular chain of the rubber is stretched and broken by the friction of the spoke cylinder, so that the rubber can obtain plasticity. Use open mixer for masticating, and its masticating temperature is usually controlled below 100°C. This mastication method belongs to low-temperature mechanical mastication. The advantages of open mill mastication are that the plasticity of the plasticized rubber is uniform and the thermoplasticity is small; the shrinkage performance of the obtained rubber is small; the process flexibility of the equipment is strong, the applicable surface is wide (various types of rubber, etc.), and the investment is small.
目前的开炼机供料装置的物料切割刀为竖直向下切割的平面切割刀,物料传送机构将物料输送至切割刀时,需要停止等待切割,工作效率低,切割不均匀,传送机构走走停停,减短使用寿命。所述传送机构一般水平布设,容易造成橡胶的堆积影响切割效果,同时,水平放置的传送机构占地面大,需要大空间放置。 The material cutting knife of the current mill feeding device is a plane cutting knife that cuts vertically downward. When the material conveying mechanism transports the material to the cutting knife, it needs to stop and wait for cutting. The work efficiency is low, the cutting is uneven, and the conveying mechanism walks Stop and go, shorten the service life. The conveying mechanism is generally arranged horizontally, which may easily cause the accumulation of rubber to affect the cutting effect. At the same time, the conveying mechanism placed horizontally occupies a large area and requires a large space for placement.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种开炼机供料装置,其目的在于主要克服现有的开炼机供料装置物料堆积切割不均匀,供料效率低的问题,无法一边传送物料,一边切割的缺点。 The utility model provides a mill feeding device, the purpose of which is to mainly overcome the problems of uneven material accumulation and cutting and low feeding efficiency of the existing mill feeding device, and the shortcomings of being unable to cut while conveying materials .
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案如下: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种开炼机供料装置,包括机架,与布设于该机架上的切割机构,以及布设于机架上将物料输送至切割机构进行切割的传送机构,所述切割机构包括上下布设的切割刀和夹料辊,所述切割刀包括辊轴与布设于其表面上的螺旋式刀片,所述螺旋式刀片的刀口与所述夹料辊外表面滚动接触,所述切割机构布设于传送机构末端,并且所述传送机构传送的速度与所述切割机构转动的速度相同。 A feeding device for an open mill, comprising a frame, a cutting mechanism arranged on the frame, and a conveying mechanism arranged on the frame to transport materials to the cutting mechanism for cutting, and the cutting mechanism includes vertically arranged A cutting knife and a clamping roller, the cutting knife includes a roller shaft and a spiral blade arranged on its surface, the edge of the spiral blade is in rolling contact with the outer surface of the clamping roller, and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the conveyor end of the mechanism, and the transmission speed of the transmission mechanism is the same as the rotation speed of the cutting mechanism.
所述传送机构包括传送带和带动传送带的辊轴,所述传送带的首端和末端分别布设有第一和第二辊轴,所述第一、第二辊轴中间的工作台面中间布设有第三辊轴和第四辊轴。 The transmission mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a roller that drives the conveyor belt. The first and second rollers are arranged at the head end and the end of the conveyor belt respectively, and a third roller is arranged in the middle of the work table between the first and second rollers. roller and fourth roller.
还包括压料辊,所述第一辊轴与第三辊轴中间布设有一个横跨所述工作台面左右两端部呈门形状的支架,该支架中间位置两根平行垂直布设的悬杆,所述支架两支撑架之间布设一根转轴,以该转轴为边布设一个长方形框架,所述长方形框架中间与转轴平行布设一长方体连接杆,并且该连接杆与所述悬杆相连接,所述长方形框架与所述转轴平行的另一条横杆有两个竖直间隔布设的饼状压辊。 It also includes a pressing roller, a bracket in the shape of a door across the left and right ends of the worktable is arranged between the first roller shaft and the third roller shaft, and two suspension rods are arranged in parallel and vertically in the middle of the bracket. A rotating shaft is arranged between the two supporting frames of the bracket, and a rectangular frame is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft, and a rectangular parallelepiped connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame parallel to the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod is connected with the suspension rod. The other horizontal bar of the rectangular frame parallel to the rotating shaft has two pie-shaped pressing rollers arranged vertically at intervals.
所述传送机构为倾斜向上布设。 The conveying mechanism is arranged obliquely upward.
由上述对本实用新型的描述可知,和现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:所述螺旋式刀片的切割刀由辊轴带动转动切割,将传送机构输送至切割刀的物料进行切割,螺旋式切割刀与所述传送机构同步转动运行,一边送料一边切割,形成流水作业,传送机构无需等待切割。所述倾斜向上布设传送机构,不仅节省了放置设备空间,而且将物料向上拉伸舒展,防止螺旋式刀片切割刀被物料堵塞,导致传送机构停止工作。这种开炼机供料装置,提高了供料效率,使得物料切割更加均匀。 From the above description of the utility model, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the cutting knife of the spiral blade is driven by the roller shaft to rotate and cut, and the material delivered to the cutting knife by the conveying mechanism is cut. The spiral cutting knife rotates synchronously with the transmission mechanism, and cuts while feeding, forming a flow operation, and the transmission mechanism does not need to wait for cutting. The inclined upward arrangement of the conveying mechanism not only saves the space for placing the equipment, but also stretches the material upwards to prevent the spiral blade cutter from being blocked by the material, causing the conveying mechanism to stop working. This kind of mill feeding device improves the feeding efficiency and makes the material cutting more uniform.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的左视示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic left view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的主视示意图,其中传送机构未画出。 Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the utility model, wherein the transmission mechanism is not shown.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面参照附图1至图3说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。 Below with reference to accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 3 illustrate the specific embodiment of the present utility model.
参照附图1、附图2和附图3。一种开炼机供料装置,包括机架1,与布设于该机架1上的切割机构2,以及布设于机架1上将物料输送至切割机构2进行切割的传送机构3,所述切割机构2包括上下布设的切割刀21和夹料辊22,所述切割刀包括辊轴211与布设于其表面上的螺旋式刀片212,所述螺旋式刀片212的刀口与所述夹料辊22外表面滚动接触,所述切割机构2布设于传送机构3末端,并且所述传送机构3传送的速度与所述切割机构2转动的速度相同。所述切割刀21通过螺旋式刀片212边旋转,边切割,传送机构3无需停止等待切割刀21切割后再进行传送,同时传送与切割,流水作业提高了工作效率。 With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3. A mill feeding device, comprising a frame 1, a cutting mechanism 2 arranged on the frame 1, and a conveying mechanism 3 arranged on the frame 1 to transport materials to the cutting mechanism 2 for cutting, said The cutting mechanism 2 comprises a cutting knife 21 arranged up and down and a clamping roller 22, the cutting knife comprises a roller shaft 211 and a spiral blade 212 arranged on its surface, the edge of the spiral blade 212 is connected to the clamping roller 22 in rolling contact with the outer surface, the cutting mechanism 2 is arranged at the end of the transmission mechanism 3, and the transmission speed of the transmission mechanism 3 is the same as the rotation speed of the cutting mechanism 2. The cutting knife 21 cuts while rotating through the spiral blade 212, and the conveying mechanism 3 does not need to stop and wait for the cutting by the cutting knife 21 before conveying. Simultaneously conveying and cutting, the flow operation improves the working efficiency.
参照附图1。所述传送机构3包括传送带31和带动传送带31的辊轴,所述传送带31的首端和末端分别布设有第一辊轴32和第二辊轴33,所述第一辊轴32、第二辊轴33中间的工作台面4中间布设有第三辊轴34和第四辊轴35。所述四个辊轴同时带动传动带工作,传动动力大,传送机构3工作稳定。所述传送机构3为倾斜向上布设,不仅可以节省空间,同时,向上输送物料可以通过重力作用将物料自然拉伸、舒展,防止物料堆积。 Refer to accompanying drawing 1. Described transmission mechanism 3 comprises conveyer belt 31 and the roller shaft that drives conveyer belt 31, and the first end and the end of described conveyer belt 31 are respectively arranged with first roller shaft 32 and second roller shaft 33, and described first roller shaft 32, second A third roller 34 and a fourth roller 35 are arranged in the middle of the worktable 4 among the rollers 33 . The four rollers simultaneously drive the transmission belt to work, the transmission power is large, and the transmission mechanism 3 works stably. The conveying mechanism 3 is arranged obliquely upward, which not only saves space, but also can naturally stretch and stretch the material by gravity to prevent material accumulation when conveying the material upward.
参照附图1和附图2。一种开炼机供料装置,还包括压料辊5,所述第一辊轴32与第三辊轴34中间布设有一个横跨所述工作台面4左右两端部呈门形状的支架51,该支架51中间位置两根平行垂直布设的悬杆52,所述悬杆52可以调节所述压辊5与传送带31之间的间隔距离,根据物料的厚薄来调节距离。所述支架51两支撑架511之间布设一根转轴53,以该转轴53为边布设一个长方形框架,所述长方形框架中间与转轴53平行布设一长方体连接杆54,并且该连接杆54与所述悬杆52相连接,所述长方形框架与所述转轴53平行的另一条横杆55有两个竖直间隔布设的饼状压辊5。所述压辊5可以将物料按压在传送带31上,使得物料平整的在传送带31上传送。 With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2. A mill feeding device, further comprising a nip roller 5, a bracket 51 in the shape of a door straddling the left and right ends of the work surface 4 is arranged between the first roller shaft 32 and the third roller shaft 34 , two parallel and vertical suspension rods 52 arranged in the middle of the bracket 51, the suspension rods 52 can adjust the distance between the pressure roller 5 and the conveyor belt 31, and adjust the distance according to the thickness of the material. A rotating shaft 53 is arranged between the two support frames 511 of the support 51, and a rectangular frame is arranged on the side with the rotating shaft 53, and a rectangular parallelepiped connecting rod 54 is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft 53 in the middle of the rectangular frame, and the connecting rod 54 is connected to the connecting rod 54. Said suspension rod 52 is connected, said rectangular frame is parallel to said rotating shaft 53 and another cross bar 55 has two pie-shaped pressing rollers 5 arranged vertically at intervals. The pressing roller 5 can press the material on the conveyor belt 31 , so that the material is conveyed on the conveyor belt 31 smoothly.
上述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本实用新型保护范围的行为。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any non-substantial modification of the utility model by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
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CN201520185000.3U CN204546817U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of mill feeding device |
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CN201520185000.3U CN204546817U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of mill feeding device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107139250A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-08 | 长兴佳能高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of high-precision insulation material cutting machine |
CN108326950A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-07-27 | 奉化市春光扑克彩印厂 | A kind of combined type cutter device for playing card processing |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520185000.3U patent/CN204546817U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107139250A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-08 | 长兴佳能高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of high-precision insulation material cutting machine |
CN108326950A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-07-27 | 奉化市春光扑克彩印厂 | A kind of combined type cutter device for playing card processing |
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Granted publication date: 20150812 |