CN204543096U - A kind of platelet transfusion device - Google Patents

A kind of platelet transfusion device Download PDF

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CN204543096U
CN204543096U CN201520220491.0U CN201520220491U CN204543096U CN 204543096 U CN204543096 U CN 204543096U CN 201520220491 U CN201520220491 U CN 201520220491U CN 204543096 U CN204543096 U CN 204543096U
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platelet
utility
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李飞
胡波
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Sichuan Nigale Biomedical Inc
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Sichuan Nigale Biomedical Inc
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种血小板输注器,包括第一三通,所述第一三通的右输入端通过软管连接瓶塞穿刺针;第一三通的输出端通过软管串联有滴斗、白细胞滤器、静脉针;第一三通的左输入端通过软管连接有至少两个穿刺器。本实用新型具有结构简单、通用性强、操作简便、降低成本、使用安全的特点。

The utility model discloses a platelet transfusion device, which comprises a first three-way, the right input end of the first three-way is connected with a cork puncture needle through a hose; the output end of the first three-way is connected in series with a drip Bucket, white blood cell filter, venous needle; the left input end of the first tee is connected with at least two puncture devices through flexible pipes. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, strong versatility, easy operation, low cost and safe use.

Description

一种血小板输注器A platelet transfusion device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种血小板输注器,属于医疗器械领域。 The utility model relates to a platelet transfusion device, which belongs to the field of medical equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

目前市场上用于制备好的血小板在医院临床使用时,需要去除白细胞,该过程包括以下步骤:1、将制备好的多个血小板袋分别通过无菌接驳混合到一个较大的血小板收集袋上;2、将多个血小板袋中的血小板通过白细胞滤器过滤后转移到置于血小板收集袋中保存;3、在医院中,将血小板收集袋中的血小板通过输注器进行临床使用。因此过程中,不仅血小板整个制备过滤过程时间长,成本高,而且血小板会在多个袋子之间转移过程中残留血小板在袋子中的浪费情况发生,另外在血小板使用过程中,如果血小板收集袋中的血小板不够使用时,会出现血小板难以补充的情况发生,通过同一个穿刺器多次穿刺不同袋子的方式补充血小板的情况易发生污染现象。 At present, when the platelets prepared on the market are used clinically in hospitals, white blood cells need to be removed. The process includes the following steps: 1. Mix the prepared platelet bags into a larger platelet collection bag through sterile connection 2. Filter the platelets in multiple platelet bags through a white blood cell filter and transfer them to a platelet collection bag for storage; 3. In the hospital, use the platelets in the platelet collection bag through an infusion set for clinical use. Therefore, in the process, not only the whole platelet preparation and filtration process takes a long time and the cost is high, but also the waste of residual platelets in the bag will occur during the transfer of platelets between multiple bags. In addition, during the use of platelets, if the platelet collection bag When the platelets are not enough to use, it will be difficult to replenish the platelets, and the situation of replenishing the platelets by puncturing different bags multiple times with the same puncture device is prone to contamination.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的发明目的在于:针对上述存在的问题,提供一种血小板输注器,利用该输注器直接取用血小板并过滤白细胞,然后输入人体,简化了血小板的临床应用的步骤,本输注器能同时连接多个血小板袋,防止同一个穿刺器多次插拔造成污染。 The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a platelet infusion device for the above-mentioned existing problems, use the infusion device to directly take platelets and filter leukocytes, and then input them into the human body, which simplifies the clinical application of platelets. The injector can be connected to multiple platelet bags at the same time to prevent contamination caused by repeated insertion and withdrawal of the same trocar.

本实用新型采用的技术方案如下: The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

本实用新型公开了一种血小板输注器,包括第一三通,所述第一三通的右输入端通过软管连接瓶塞穿刺针;第一三通的输出端通过软管串联有滴斗、白细胞滤器、静脉针;第一三通的左输入端通过软管连接有至少两个穿刺器。 The utility model discloses a platelet infusion device, which comprises a first three-way, the right input end of the first three-way is connected with a bottle stopper puncture needle through a hose; the output end of the first three-way is connected in series with a drip Bucket, white blood cell filter, venous needle; the left input end of the first tee is connected with at least two puncture devices through flexible pipes.

作为优选:所述第一三通和穿刺器之间设有多通道连接器,所述多通道连接器包括一个输出端和至少两个输入端,该多通道连接器的每一个输入端连接一个穿刺器。 As a preference: a multi-channel connector is provided between the first tee and the piercer, the multi-channel connector includes an output end and at least two input ends, and each input end of the multi-channel connector is connected to a piercer.

作为优选:所述多通道连接器为五通接头或者六通接头。 As a preference: the multi-channel connector is a five-way joint or a six-way joint.

作为优选:所述多通道连接器由第二三通、第三三通和第四三通串联而成,具有一个输出端和四个输入端。 As a preference: the multi-channel connector is composed of the second three-way, the third three-way and the fourth three-way in series, and has one output end and four input ends.

作为优选:所述滴斗内设有过滤网。 As a preference: a filter screen is provided in the dropping funnel.

作为优选:所述瓶塞穿刺针上设有排气装置。 As a preference: the cork puncture needle is provided with an exhaust device.

上述各部件的连接是通过软管连接实现的。 The connection of the above-mentioned components is realized by hose connection.

由于采用上述结构,简化了血小板在临床使用中的步骤,节省了血小板投入临床使用时的时间,可以直接将装有血小板液的血小板袋进行临床输注,并利用白细胞滤器进行过滤,多个穿刺器的设计能够同时使多个血小板袋提供血小板,避免了同一个穿刺器多次不同血小板袋插拔造成污染。另外,利用生理盐水的对各个血小板袋的冲洗,避免了血小板的残留浪费。滴斗内的滤网有效过滤血凝块,防止输注时对人体的影响,瓶塞穿刺针上的排气装置保证生理盐水正常输注,防止了负压的产生。 Due to the adoption of the above structure, the steps in the clinical use of platelets are simplified, and the time for platelets to be put into clinical use is saved. The platelet bag containing the platelet liquid can be directly transfused clinically, and filtered by a white blood cell filter, and multiple punctures can be performed. The design of the device can enable multiple platelet bags to provide platelets at the same time, avoiding the pollution caused by the multiple insertion and removal of different platelet bags with the same puncture device. In addition, flushing each platelet bag with physiological saline avoids residual waste of platelets. The filter in the drip funnel effectively filters blood clots to prevent the impact on the human body during infusion, and the exhaust device on the cork puncture needle ensures the normal infusion of normal saline and prevents the generation of negative pressure.

综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的一种血小板输注器,结构简单、通用性强、操作简便、降低成本、使用安全的特点。 In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a platelet infusion device of the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, strong versatility, easy operation, low cost and safe use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型中具有多通道连接器的血小板输注器主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the platelet infusion set with multi-channel connector in the utility model;

图2是本实用新型中具有多个三通的血小板输注器俯视图; Fig. 2 is a plan view of the platelet infusion set with multiple tees in the utility model;

图中标记:1-穿刺器,2-瓶塞穿刺针,3-多通道连接器,301-第二三通,302-第三三通,303-第四三通,4-第一三通,5-滴斗,6-白细胞滤器,7-流量调节器,8-直接接头,9-静脉针,10-过滤网。 Marks in the figure: 1-piercer, 2-cork puncture needle, 3-multi-channel connector, 301-second three-way, 302-third three-way, 303-fourth three-way, 4-first three-way , 5-drip funnel, 6-leukocyte filter, 7-flow regulator, 8-direct connector, 9-venous needle, 10-filter.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

具体实施例1:如图1所示,本实用新型的一种血小板输注器,包括第一三通4,第一三通4的输出端通过软管连接到滴斗5的输入端,滴斗5内设有过滤网10,该过滤网10位于滴斗5的输出端处;滴斗5的输出端通过软管连接到白细胞滤器6的输入端,白细胞滤器6的输出端通过软管连接直接接头8的输入端,在该段的软管上设有流量调节器7,在直接接头8的输出端通过软管连接静脉针9。第一三通4的右输入端通过软管连接瓶塞穿刺针2,该瓶塞穿刺针2上设有排气装置。第一三通4的左输入端连接多通道连接器3输出端,多通道连接器3的每一个输入端通过软管连接一个穿刺器1,连接穿刺器1和瓶塞穿刺针2的软管上都设有一个止血夹,该多通道连接器为六通接头。在临床使用中,该多通道连接器3包括一个输出端和至少两个输入端,常采用包括五个端口的五通接头或者包括六个端口的六通接头,该多通道连接器3的输出端也可以作为输入端使用,其输入端也可以作为输入端使用。 Specific embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of platelet transfusion apparatus of the present utility model comprises the first three-way 4, and the output end of the first three-way 4 is connected to the input end of the dripping funnel 5 through the flexible pipe, drips A filter screen 10 is arranged in the bucket 5, and the filter screen 10 is located at the output end of the dropping bucket 5; the output end of the dropping bucket 5 is connected to the input end of the leukocyte filter 6 through a flexible pipe, and the output end of the white blood cell filter 6 is connected through a flexible hose The input end of the direct connector 8 is provided with a flow regulator 7 on the hose of this section, and the output end of the direct connector 8 is connected to a venous needle 9 through a hose. The right input end of the first tee 4 is connected to the bottle cork piercing needle 2 through a flexible pipe, and the bottle cork piercing needle 2 is provided with an exhaust device. The left input end of the first tee 4 is connected to the output end of the multi-channel connector 3, and each input end of the multi-channel connector 3 is connected to a piercer 1 through a flexible pipe, and the flexible pipe connecting the piercer 1 and the bottle stopper puncture needle 2 There is a hemostatic clip on each, and the multi-channel connector is a six-way connector. In clinical use, the multi-channel connector 3 includes an output end and at least two input ends, usually using a five-way connector including five ports or a six-way connector including six ports, the output of the multi-channel connector 3 The terminal can also be used as an input terminal, and its input terminal can also be used as an input terminal.

上述通过软管连接的各组装部件共同构成一个封闭管路系统,各组装部件与软管之间均采用医用高分子粘合剂紧密粘合,密封灭菌包装。 The above-mentioned assembly parts connected by the hose together form a closed pipeline system, and the medical polymer adhesive is used to tightly bond the assembly parts and the hose, and the packaging is sealed and sterilized.

本实用新型在使用时,先将的关闭流量调节器7和所有止液夹,将瓶塞穿刺针2穿入生理盐水瓶中,打开瓶塞穿刺针2下端的止液夹;然后打开血小板去白细胞过滤器下端的调整流量调节器7大小,盐水在重力作用下冲洗管路并排出软管和部件中的空气,完成后关闭流量调节器7;再打开和关闭穿刺器1下的止液夹,用生理盐水在重力作用下冲洗并排出多通道连接器3及软管内的空气;再通过静脉针9对患者进行静脉穿刺,打开静脉针9后的流量调节器7并调整生理盐水的流速;再将五袋由400ml全血分离出的的血小板袋分别通过穿刺器1进行连接,此时关闭瓶塞穿刺针2止液夹,打开与血小板袋下端的止液夹,血小板液通过软管进入多通道连接器3流入到第一三通4,进入滴斗5,滴斗5中的过滤网10将血小板液中的血凝块过滤,过滤后的血小板液流入去白细胞过滤器中,血小板液去除白细胞后通过软管进入静脉针9对患者进行输注,当五份血小板液完全输完后关闭其止液夹,还可以使用生理盐水流入到血小板袋中进行冲洗将残留在管路和血小板袋内的血小板进行冲洗输注,直到完成输注。 When the utility model is in use, firstly close the flow regulator 7 and all the stopper clips, insert the cork puncture needle 2 into the normal saline bottle, open the stopper clip at the lower end of the bottle stopper puncture needle 2; then open the platelet to remove Adjust the size of the flow regulator 7 at the lower end of the leukocyte filter, flush the pipeline with saline under the action of gravity and discharge the air in the hose and components, and close the flow regulator 7 after completion; then open and close the liquid stop clip under the puncture device 1 , rinse with normal saline under the action of gravity and discharge the air in the multi-channel connector 3 and the hose; then perform venipuncture on the patient through the venous needle 9, open the flow regulator 7 behind the venous needle 9 and adjust the flow rate of the normal saline ; Then connect five bags of platelet bags separated from 400ml whole blood through the puncture device 1. At this time, close the stopper clip of the bottle stopper puncture needle 2, open the stop clip at the lower end of the platelet bag, and the platelet liquid passes through the hose Enter the multi-channel connector 3 and flow into the first tee 4, enter the dripping funnel 5, the filter screen 10 in the dripping funnel 5 filters the blood clot in the platelet liquid, and the filtered platelet liquid flows into the leukocyte-removing filter, and the platelet After removing leukocytes, enter the venous needle 9 through a soft tube to infuse the patient. When the five parts of platelet solution are completely infused, close the stop clamp, and use normal saline to flow into the platelet bag for flushing to remove residues in the pipeline and The platelets in the platelet bag are flushed and transfused until the transfusion is complete.

具体实施例2:如图2所示,本实用新型的一种血小板输注器,包括第一三通4,第一三通4的输出端串联滴斗5、白细胞滤器6、静脉针9;第一三通4的右输入端连接瓶塞穿刺针2;第一三通4的左输入端连接有穿刺器,第一三通4和穿刺器1之间设有多通道连接器3,该多通道连接器3由第二三通301、第三三通302和第四三通303串联而成,具有一个输出端和四个输入端。第一三通4的左输入端连接第二三通301的输出端,第二三通301的两个输入端分别连接第三三通302和一个穿刺器1的输出端,第三三通302的两个输入端分别连接第四三通303和一个穿刺器1的输出端,第四三通303的两个输入端分别连接一个穿刺器1的输出端。各部件的连接都是通过软管连接的,穿刺器1和瓶塞穿刺针2之间的软管上都设有止血夹,在白细胞滤器输出端的软管上设有流量调节器。 Specific embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, a kind of platelet transfusion apparatus of the present utility model comprises the first three-way 4, and the output end of the first three-way 4 is connected in series with the dropping funnel 5, the white blood cell filter 6, the venous needle 9; The right input end of the first three-way 4 is connected with the cork puncture needle 2; the left input end of the first three-way 4 is connected with a puncturer, and a multi-channel connector 3 is arranged between the first three-way 4 and the puncturer 1, the The multi-channel connector 3 is composed of a second three-way 301 , a third three-way 302 and a fourth three-way 303 connected in series, and has one output terminal and four input terminals. The left input end of the first three-way 4 is connected to the output end of the second three-way 301, and the two input ends of the second three-way 301 are respectively connected to the output end of the third three-way 302 and a piercer 1, and the third three-way 302 The two input ends of the fourth three-way 303 and the output end of a trocar 1 are respectively connected, and the two input ends of the fourth three-way 303 are respectively connected to the output end of a trocar 1 . All components are connected through flexible tubes, and the flexible tube between the puncturer 1 and the bottle stopper puncture needle 2 is provided with a hemostatic clamp, and a flow regulator is provided on the flexible tube at the output end of the leukocyte filter.

多通道连接器3可以由更多数量的三通串联而成或者由不同数量的三通和不同数量的N通(N>3)相互组合而成。 The multi-channel connector 3 may be composed of a greater number of three-way connections in series or may be formed by combining different numbers of three-way connections and different numbers of N-way connections (N>3).

本实用新型的输注器还适用于红细胞以及其他液状物质的临床输注。 The infusion set of the utility model is also suitable for clinical infusion of red blood cells and other liquid substances.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (6)

1.一种血小板输注器,包括第一三通(4),所述第一三通(4)的右输入端通过软管连接有瓶塞穿刺针(2),其特征在于:所述第一三通(4)的输出端通过软管串连有滴斗(5)、白细胞滤器(6)、静脉针(9);所述第一三通(4)的左输入端通过软管连接有至少两个穿刺器(1)。 1. A platelet infusion device, comprising a first three-way (4), the right input end of the first three-way (4) is connected with a cork puncture needle (2) through a flexible tube, characterized in that: The output end of the first three-way (4) is connected in series with a drip funnel (5), a white blood cell filter (6), and a venous needle (9) through a hose; the left input end of the first three-way (4) is connected through a hose At least two trocars (1) are connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种血小板输注器,其特征在于:所述第一三通(4)和所述穿刺器(1)之间设有多通道连接器(3),所述多通道连接器(3)包括一个输出端和至少两个输入端,该多通道连接器(3)的每一个输入端连接一个穿刺器(1)。 2. A platelet infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that: a multi-channel connector (3) is provided between the first tee (4) and the piercer (1), so The multi-channel connector (3) includes an output end and at least two input ends, and each input end of the multi-channel connector (3) is connected with a piercer (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种血小板输注器,其特征在于:所述多通道连接器(3)为五通接头或者六通接头。 3. A platelet infusion set according to claim 2, characterized in that: the multi-channel connector (3) is a five-way joint or a six-way joint. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种血小板输注器,其特征在于:所述多通道连接器由第二三通(301)、第三三通(302)和第四三通(303)串联而成,具有一个输出端和四个输入端。 4. A platelet infusion set according to claim 2, characterized in that: the multi-channel connector consists of a second three-way (301), a third three-way (302) and a fourth three-way (303) Connected in series with one output and four inputs. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种血小板输注器,其特征在于:所述滴斗(5)内设有过滤网(10)。 5. A platelet infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter (10) is provided inside the dropping funnel (5). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种血小板输注器,其特征在于:所述瓶塞穿刺针(2)上设有排气装置。 6. A platelet infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottle stopper puncture needle (2) is provided with an exhaust device.
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WO2024094148A1 (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-05-10 深圳市迈威生物科技有限公司 Injection line system for injection devices and high-pressure radiography injection equipment

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