CN204542465U - A kind of orthopaedics implant - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics implant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204542465U
CN204542465U CN201520333906.5U CN201520333906U CN204542465U CN 204542465 U CN204542465 U CN 204542465U CN 201520333906 U CN201520333906 U CN 201520333906U CN 204542465 U CN204542465 U CN 204542465U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support part
branches support
articular branches
joint
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520333906.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵全明
顾晓峰
杨惠林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Original Assignee
Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Peoples Hospital filed Critical Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201520333906.5U priority Critical patent/CN204542465U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204542465U publication Critical patent/CN204542465U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/32Joints for the hip
    • A61F2/36Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of orthopaedics implant, comprise joint rotating part, the joint connecting portion of articular branches support part and connection joint rotating part and articular branches support part, articular branches support part upper side is provided with protuberance, articular branches support part is provided with multiple hole, and articular branches support part inner hollow is arranged, surface, articular branches support part is provided with drug storage tank.Thus, articular branches support part upper side is provided with projecting member, increase the coverage rate with skeleton, thus eliminate the effect of bone cement, in addition articular branches support part is provided with multiple hole, and articular branches support part inner hollow is arranged, osseous tissue is allowed to penetrate into artificial joint inside by hole, surface, articular branches support part is provided with drug storage tank, district in sustained release skeleton, can rapid healing patient, structure is simple, utilize the change of artificial joint structure, can be fixedly connected with bone fast, the feature that the life-span is long.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics implant
Technical field
This utility model relates to orthopaedics implant, particularly relates to a kind of artificial joint.
Background technology
Joint is the hinge of human motion, and due to wound or pathological changes, possibility " scrapping ", at this moment doctor often " will scrap " arthrectomy, change artificial joint.Human synovial is the great-hearted organ of tool, and the artificial joint changed is all unvital prosthese.
Artificial joint replacement is excised by the articular surface of wear-out failure, and as dress facing, implantable artificial joint, makes it recover normally level and smooth articular surface.After existing joint replacement completes, adopt bone cement bone and artificial joint to be fixed, but medullary cavity inner high voltage can be caused once in a while during Cement fixation, cause fat drop intravasation, cause thromboembolism.In addition, it is different from skeleton after all, and the time is excessively of a specified duration, and artificial joint still may loosen.In addition, after having replaced, the wound of being undertaken causing in operation process by self-acting is repaired, and patient recovers slow.
And existing joint adopts materials such as comprising alloy, cochrome, pottery and rustless steel to form mostly, but in tissue, be detained for a long time, be easily corroded or wear and tear.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orthopaedics implant, solves one or more in above-mentioned prior art problem.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of orthopaedics implant is provided, comprise joint rotating part, the joint connecting portion of articular branches support part and connection joint rotating part and articular branches support part, articular branches support part is provided with protuberance near the side of upper end, articular branches support part is provided with multiple hole, and articular branches support part inner hollow is arranged, surface, articular branches support part is provided with drug storage tank, joint rotating part, joint rotating part and joint connecting portion are coated with composite bed, it is bone morphogenetic protein layer that composite bed comprises top layer, and the porcelain layer inwardly set gradually and substrate passivation layer.
This utility model is provided with projecting member by articular branches support part upper side, increase the coverage rate with skeleton, thus eliminate the effect of bone cement, in addition articular branches support part is provided with multiple hole, and articular branches support part inner hollow is arranged, osseous tissue is allowed to penetrate into artificial joint inside by hole, surface, articular branches support part is provided with drug storage tank, district in sustained release skeleton, can rapid healing patient, composite bed is had in artificial joint outer setting, increase biocompatibility and the antiwear characteristic of artificial joint, structure is simple, utilize the change of artificial joint structure, can be fixedly connected with bone fast, the feature that life-span is long.
In some embodiments: hole lays respectively at 1/3rd places of articular branches support part, the bottom of 2/3rds places and articular branches support part.Thereby, it is possible to increase the support force of articular branches support part.
In some embodiments: joint rotating part is hemispherical.Thus, the rotation in utilization process is convenient to.
In some embodiments: surface, articular branches support part is also provided with the drug storage tank lid that can be covered on drug storage tank, and drug storage tank lid is made up of titanium filter screen.Thus can slow releasing medicine.
In some embodiments: in drug storage tank, be placed with antibiotic medicine and skeletonization medicine.Thus can rapid healing patient.
In some embodiments: bone morphogenetic protein layer thickness is 4-12 μm.Effectively can improve the biocompatibility of artificial joint thus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of orthopaedics implant of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the composite bed of a kind of orthopaedics implant of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of orthopaedics implant, comprise joint rotating part 1, the joint connecting portion 3 of articular branches support part 2 and connection joint rotating part 1 and articular branches support part 2, be spirally connected with joint connecting portion 3 top bottom joint rotating part 1 specifically, the top of articular branches support part 2 and the bottom of joint connecting portion 3 are spirally connected.Joint rotating part 1, in hemispherical, thus, is convenient to the rotation in utilization process.Articular branches support part 2 is one-body molded near the side of upper end protuberance 21, can increase the coverage rate with skeleton thus, thus eliminate the effect of bone cement.Articular branches support part 2 offers multiple hole 22, and articular branches support part 2 inner hollow is arranged, and thus, allows osseous tissue penetrate into artificial joint inside by hole.
Surface, articular branches support part 2 caves inward and forms drug storage tank 23, can also be placed with antibiotic medicine and skeletonization medicine, in order to rapid healing patient in drug storage tank 23.In addition, surface, articular branches support part 2 is also provided with drug storage tank lid 24, and drug storage tank lid 24 is covered on drug storage tank 23, and drug storage tank lid 24 is made up of titanium filter screen, can slow releasing medicine.
Joint rotating part 1, joint rotating part 2 and joint connecting portion 3 are coated with composite bed, and it is bone morphogenetic protein layer 4 that composite bed comprises top layer, and the porcelain layer 5 inwardly set gradually and substrate passivation layer 6, and bone morphogenetic protein layer 4 thickness is 4-12 μm.Bone morphogenetic protein layer 4 effectively can improve the biocompatibility of artificial joint, and porcelain layer 5 and substrate passivation layer 6 can effectively prevent artificial joint to be corroded or wear and tear, and improve the life-span of artificial joint.Joint rotating part 1, joint rotating part 2 and joint connecting portion 3 inside are made up of titanium material.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of hole 22 is three, and specifically, hole 22 lays respectively at 1/3rd places of articular branches support part 2, the bottom of 2/3rds places and articular branches support part 2.Thereby, it is possible to increase the support force of articular branches support part.
In sum, this utility model is provided with projecting member by articular branches support part upper side, increase the coverage rate with skeleton, thus eliminate the effect of bone cement, in addition articular branches support part is provided with multiple hole, and articular branches support part inner hollow is arranged, osseous tissue is allowed to penetrate into artificial joint inside by hole, surface, articular branches support part is provided with drug storage tank, district in sustained release skeleton, can rapid healing patient, structure is simple, utilize the change of artificial joint structure, can be fixedly connected with bone fast, the feature that the life-span is long.
The above is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from this utility model creation design; can also make some similar distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an orthopaedics implant, is characterized in that: comprise joint rotating part (1), the joint connecting portion (3) of articular branches support part (2) and connection joint rotating part (1) and articular branches support part (2); Described articular branches support part (2) is provided with protuberance (21) near the side of upper end; Described articular branches support part (2) is provided with multiple hole (22), and articular branches support part (2) inner hollow is arranged; Described articular branches support part (2) surface is provided with drug storage tank (23), described joint rotating part (1), joint rotating part (2) and joint connecting portion (3) are coated with composite bed, it is bone morphogenetic protein layer (4) that described composite bed comprises top layer, and the porcelain layer inwardly set gradually (5) and substrate passivation layer (6).
2. a kind of orthopaedics implant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hole (22) lays respectively at 1/3rd places of articular branches support part (2), the bottom of 2/3rds places and articular branches support part (2).
3. a kind of orthopaedics implant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described joint rotating part (1) is in hemispherical.
4. a kind of orthopaedics implant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described articular branches support part (2) surface is also provided with the drug storage tank lid (24) that can be covered on described drug storage tank (23), and described drug storage tank lid (24) is made up of titanium filter screen.
5. a kind of orthopaedics implant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be placed with antibiotic medicine and skeletonization medicine in described drug storage tank (23).
6. a kind of composite artificial joint according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bone morphogenetic protein layer (4) thickness is 4-12 μm.
CN201520333906.5U 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of orthopaedics implant Expired - Fee Related CN204542465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520333906.5U CN204542465U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of orthopaedics implant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520333906.5U CN204542465U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of orthopaedics implant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204542465U true CN204542465U (en) 2015-08-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520333906.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204542465U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of orthopaedics implant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204542465U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938877A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-17 中南大学湘雅医院 Joint spacious placement prosthesis

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938877A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-17 中南大学湘雅医院 Joint spacious placement prosthesis
CN111938877B (en) * 2020-08-17 2024-06-21 中南大学湘雅医院 Prosthesis for joint open placement

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160521