CN103705319A - Biological fixation type tibia platform - Google Patents

Biological fixation type tibia platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103705319A
CN103705319A CN201310749793.2A CN201310749793A CN103705319A CN 103705319 A CN103705319 A CN 103705319A CN 201310749793 A CN201310749793 A CN 201310749793A CN 103705319 A CN103705319 A CN 103705319A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biological
fixation type
marrow
biological fixation
tibial plateau
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Pending
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CN201310749793.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王彩梅
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Beijing AK Medical Co Ltd
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Beijing AK Medical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310749793.2A priority Critical patent/CN103705319A/en
Publication of CN103705319A publication Critical patent/CN103705319A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biological fixation type tibia platform for surgery implants. The biological fixation type tibia platform is composed of a platform body and an intramedullary rod. A biological coating adheres to the lower surface of the platform body, and thorn-shaped protrusions are arranged on the platform body which facilitates initial fixation of the platform. The intramedullary rod is connected with the platform through a conical structure, the biological coating adheres to the upper portion of the intramedullary rod, and spine-shaped structures which are evenly distributed are arranged on the columnar face of the lower portion of the intramedullary rod. A prosthesis can be conveniently inserted into the bone, meanwhile, the anti-rotation function is provided, and the biological fixation type tibia platform can still be firmly fixed under the action of rotation force. The biological fixation type tibia platform can provide immediate fixation after an operation, the good anti-rotation function is achieved, and due to different combination modes, the biological fixation type tibia platform meets the requirements of different patients.

Description

Biological fixation type tibial plateau
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clinical medicine surgical technic field, a kind of surgical implant prosthese specifically, a kind of implant for knee joint surface replacement, particularly relates to a kind of biological fixation type tibial plateau.
Background technology
Knee joint is one of the large joint of the lower limb of human body, and knee joint osteoarthritis is also old people's commonly encountered diseases, frequently-occurring disease.Because wearing and tearing or the regression meeting of articular cartilage causes arthralgia, knee joint endoprosthesis replacement, the most frequently used is exactly surface replacement art, exactly cartilage and the subchondral bone of kneed femur and tibia wearing and tearing are reamed to skim, then with bone cement or directly the metal implant of vitallium is fixed to osteotomy surface, the parts that substitute femur side seam matter are called condyle of femur, the parts that substitute tibial side sclerotin are called tibial plateau, in the middle of condyle of femur and tibial plateau, lining, with polyethylene pads, plays the effect that reduces friction, recovers knee joint function.At present, most knee joint adopts bone cement fixed form, but in fact, bone cement itself also exists some defects really, produces some complication, as bone cement chip can cause prosthetic loosening, is unfavorable for further overhauling etc.Therefore advise that the good patient of young, sclerotin should first-selected biological fixation.The design philosophy of biological fixation type prosthese is to coordinate and the osseous tissue prosthetic surface of growing into reaches the effect of biological fixation by pressing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to realize a kind of tibial plateau implant of biological fixation, it not only can provide the fixing of immediate postoperative, has the good anti-function of revolving simultaneously, and by different integrated modes, the crowd that the scope that is adapted to is larger.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design:
A biological fixation type tibial plateau, is characterized in that consisting of bar 2 in main platform body 1, marrow.
Described biological fixation type tibial plateau, main platform body 1 lower surface aufwuch coating 14, above has 4 thorn-like projections 11, and there is column structure 12 at middle part, and column structure inside is bellmouth 13.4 high P=5~10mm of thorn-like projection, outside diameter D=510mm; There are column structure 12, this column structure height K=8~15mm in middle part.Column structure inside is bellmouth 13, bellmouth 13 by with marrow in the pyramidal structure 21 of bar 2 combine.
Described biological fixation type tibial plateau, in marrow, bar 2 upper ends are comprised of cylinder 22, far-end 23 pyramidal structure 21, middle part, cylinder 22 surface attachment biological coatings, far-end 23 is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with some ridge ribs 231, and ridge rib 231 quantity are 4-8.Pyramidal structure 21 combines installation by the bellmouth in platform 13, and biological coating object is to realize the biological fixation of implant and skeleton.
Described biological fixation type tibial plateau will replace cut proximal tibia surface skeleton in knee joint surface replacement art.
Described biological fixation type tibial plateau, main platform body 1 lower surface aufwuch coating 14, biological coating can be hydroxyl apatite bioceramic coating or pure titanium valve coating, this biological coating can make by the mode of plasma spraying hydroxyl apatite bioceramic or pure titanium valve powder body be attached to tibial plateau surface, form the thin layer that one deck can induce bone to grow into, become tibial plateau and realize fixing basis biology in bony surface.
Further, described biological fixation type tibial plateau, main platform body 1 lower surface has 4 thorn-like projections 11,4 high P=5~10mm of thorn-like projection 11, outside diameter D=5~10mm, in the time of on platform is implanted proximal tibia skeleton, 4 thorn-like projections 11 can be intercalated in skeleton, be beneficial to the initial fixing of platform, the stable anti-ability of revolving is provided simultaneously.
Further, state biological fixation type tibial plateau, there are column structure 12, this column structure height K=8~15mm in main platform body 1 lower surface middle part.
Further, described column structure 12 inside are bellmouth 13, bellmouth 13 by with marrow in the pyramidal structure 21 of bar 2 combine.
Described biological fixation type tibial plateau, in marrow, bar 2 upper ends are connected the bellmouth with main platform body 1 13 by pyramidal structure 21, in marrow, bar 2 same structures have 5 kinds of length, be respectively height H=30,35,40,45,50mm, by being connected of bar 2 in the marrow of different length and main platform body 1, can realize the variation of described biological fixation type tibial plateau whole height, thereby be adapted to different patient's Skeletal size needs.
Further, described biological fixation type tibial plateau, the middle part cylinder 22 surface attachment biological coatings of bar 2 in marrow, this biological coating is hydroxyl apatite bioceramic coating or pure titanium valve coating, processing technology is with tibial plateau lower surface, and object is to realize the biological fixation of bar in tibia in marrow.
Further, described biological fixation type tibial plateau, in marrow, bar 2 far-ends 23 are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with some ridge ribs 231, and ridge rib 231 quantity are 4-8, utilize bar cuttage in marrow in tibia, to strengthen the anti-rotation performance of bar in tibia in marrow simultaneously.
The beneficial effect of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention is:
Bar middle part cylindroid aufwuch coating in main platform body 1 lower surface of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention, marrow, biological coating can be hydroxyl apatite bioceramic coating or pure titanium valve coating, this biological coating can make by the mode of plasma spraying hydroxyl apatite bioceramic or pure titanium valve powder body be attached to tibial plateau surface, form the thin layer that one deck can induce bone to grow into, become tibial plateau and realize fixing basis biology in bony surface.
Main platform body 1 lower surface of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention has 4 thorn-like projections 11, and this thorn-like projection can be intercalated in skeleton, is beneficial to the initial fixing of platform, and the stable anti-ability of revolving is provided simultaneously.
In the marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention, bar 2 can be connected with the bellmouth 13 of main platform body 1, in marrow, bar 2 same structures have 5 kinds of length, be respectively height H=30,35,40,45,50mm, by being connected of bar 2 in the marrow of different length and main platform body 1, can realize the variation of described biological fixation type tibial plateau whole height, thereby be adapted to different patient's Skeletal size needs.
In the marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention, bar 2 far-ends 23 are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with some ridge ribs 231, and ridge rib 231 quantity are 4-8, utilize bar cuttage in marrow in tibia, to strengthen the anti-rotation performance of bar in tibia in marrow simultaneously.
Therefore, biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention has adopted biological coating technology, spinous process structure, integrated mode, ridge rib device simultaneously, can make the initial stage of implant prosthese and stable fixedly aspect of later stage have good effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms the application's a part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the interior bar of main platform body, marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention is installed;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the main platform body of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the interior bar of marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the interior bar far-end ridge rib structural representation of the marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is biological fixation type tibial plateau application example cutaway view of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, also describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, is characterized in that consisting of bar 2 in main platform body 1, marrow.
As shown in Figure 2, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, it is characterized in that main platform body 1 lower surface aufwuch coating 14, biological coating can be hydroxyl apatite bioceramic coating or pure titanium valve coating, this biological coating can make by the mode of plasma spraying hydroxyl apatite bioceramic or pure titanium valve powder body be attached to tibial plateau surface, form the thin layer that one deck can induce bone to grow into, become tibial plateau and realize fixing basis biology in bony surface.
As shown in Figure 2, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, it is characterized in that main platform body 1 lower surface has 4 thorn-like projections 11,4 high P=5~10mm of thorn-like projection 11, outside diameter D=5~10mm, in the time of on platform is implanted proximal tibia skeleton, 4 thorn-like projections 11 can be intercalated in skeleton, be beneficial to the initial fixing of platform, the stable anti-ability of revolving is provided simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, is characterized in that there are column structure 12, this column structure height K=8~15mm in main platform body 1 lower surface middle part, described column structure 12 inside are bellmouth 13, bellmouth 13 by with marrow in the pyramidal structure 21 of bar 2 combine.
As shown in Figure 3, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, is characterized in that in marrow, bar 2 upper ends are comprised of cylinder 22, far-end 23 pyramidal structure 21, middle part.
As shown in Figure 3, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, it is characterized in that in marrow, bar 2 same structures have 5 kinds of length, be respectively height H=30,35,40,45,50mm, by being connected of bar 2 in the marrow of different length and main platform body 1, can realize the variation of described biological fixation type tibial plateau whole height, thereby be adapted to different patient's Skeletal size needs.
As shown in Figure 3, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, the middle part cylinder 22 surface attachment biological coatings that it is characterized in that bar 2 in marrow, this biological coating is hydroxyl apatite bioceramic coating or pure titanium valve coating, processing technology is with tibial plateau lower surface, and object is to realize the biological fixation of bar in tibia in marrow.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, is characterized in that in marrow, bar 2 far-ends 23 are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with some ridge ribs 231, and ridge rib 231 quantity are 4-8, utilize bar cuttage in marrow in tibia, to strengthen the anti-rotation performance of bar in tibia in marrow simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 5, the biological fixation type tibial plateau according to the present invention, the structural representation of its using state, described biological fixation type tibial plateau will be fixed in the skeleton 3 of proximal tibia.
A kind of operation process of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention is:
First, patient's proximal tibia is carried out to surperficial sclerotin amputation, with target drill and steering tool, in centre, get out certain depth, to hold bar in marrow;
Afterwards, select the suitably interior bar 2 of marrow of height, within the tapering of bar in marrow 21 being connected in to the taper hole 14 of main platform body 1 lower surface with instrument.
Afterwards, along the direction vertical with proximal tibia osteotomy surface, tibial plateau is squeezed into sclerotin, until described tibial plateau main body lower surface and sclerotin laminating.
Well-known operation plan has a variety of to the judgement for the treatment of according to patient's concrete condition and patient, do not do more detailed description here.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention have realized following technique effect:
Bar middle part cylindroid aufwuch coating in main platform body 1 lower surface of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention, marrow, biological coating can be hydroxyl apatite bioceramic coating or pure titanium valve coating, this biological coating can make by the mode of plasma spraying hydroxyl apatite bioceramic or pure titanium valve powder body be attached to tibial plateau surface, form the thin layer that one deck can induce bone to grow into, become tibial plateau and realize fixing basis biology in bony surface.
Main platform body 1 lower surface of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention has 4 thorn-like projections 11, and this thorn-like projection can be intercalated in skeleton, is beneficial to the initial fixing of platform, and the stable anti-ability of revolving is provided simultaneously.
In the marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention, bar 2 can be connected with the bellmouth 13 of main platform body 1, in marrow, bar 2 same structures have 5 kinds of length, be respectively height H=30,35,40,45,50mm, by being connected of bar 2 in the marrow of different length and main platform body 1, can realize the variation of described biological fixation type tibial plateau whole height, thereby be adapted to different patient's Skeletal size needs.
In the marrow of biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention, bar 2 far-ends 23 are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with some ridge ribs 231, and ridge rib 231 quantity are 4-8, utilize bar cuttage in marrow in tibia, to strengthen the anti-rotation performance of bar in tibia in marrow simultaneously.
Therefore, biological fixation type tibial plateau of the present invention has adopted biological coating technology, spinous process structure, integrated mode, ridge rib device simultaneously, can make the initial stage of implant prosthese and stable fixedly aspect of later stage have good effect.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a biological fixation type tibial plateau, consists of bar 2 in main platform body 1, marrow.
2. main platform body 1 according to claim 1, lower surface aufwuch coating 14.
3. main platform body 1 according to claim 1, lower surface has 4 thorn-like projections 11, the high P=5~10mm of thorn-like projection, outside diameter D=5~10mm.
4. main platform body 1 according to claim 1, has column structure 12, this column structure height K=8~15mm in the middle part of lower surface.
5. according to claim 1 and main platform body claimed in claim 41, column structure inside is bellmouth 13.
6. the interior bar of marrow 2 upper ends are comprised of cylinder 22, far-end 23 pyramidal structure 21, middle part according to claim 1.
7. according to bar 2 in marrow described in claim 1 and claim 6, cylinder 22 surface attachment biological coatings.
8. according to bar 2 in marrow described in claim 1 and claim 6, far-end 23 is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with some ridge ribs 231, and ridge rib 231 quantity are 4-8.
CN201310749793.2A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Biological fixation type tibia platform Pending CN103705319A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799980A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Tibial plateau assembly
CN109925099A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-25 嘉思特华剑医疗器材(天津)有限公司 A kind of mechanical tight lock construction tibial plateau of bion knee joint
CN109938887A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-28 嘉思特华剑医疗器材(天津)有限公司 A kind of bion knee joint tibial platform
CN111297520A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-19 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Biological type tibial plateau holds in palm and platform pad

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030055508A1 (en) * 2001-02-23 2003-03-20 Metzger Robert G. Knee joint prosthesis
CN2579375Y (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-10-15 黄国富 Buffer combined embedding type knee joint
US6755864B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2004-06-29 Sulzer Orthopedics Ltd. Tibia part for a knee joint prosthesis and a kit with a tibia part of this kind
WO2006084485A1 (en) * 2005-02-12 2006-08-17 Eska Implants Gmbh & Co. Tibia part of a knee joint endoprothesis
CN201171731Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-12-31 张忠祥 Knee-joint prosthesis
CN201404314Y (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-02-17 联合骨科器材股份有限公司 Orthopaedic implant structure improvement
CN101708138A (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-05-19 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Artificial knee joint bone fusion prosthesis
CN102793594A (en) * 2012-08-18 2012-11-28 深圳清华大学研究院 Artificial knee joint

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6755864B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2004-06-29 Sulzer Orthopedics Ltd. Tibia part for a knee joint prosthesis and a kit with a tibia part of this kind
US20030055508A1 (en) * 2001-02-23 2003-03-20 Metzger Robert G. Knee joint prosthesis
CN2579375Y (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-10-15 黄国富 Buffer combined embedding type knee joint
WO2006084485A1 (en) * 2005-02-12 2006-08-17 Eska Implants Gmbh & Co. Tibia part of a knee joint endoprothesis
CN201171731Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-12-31 张忠祥 Knee-joint prosthesis
CN101708138A (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-05-19 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Artificial knee joint bone fusion prosthesis
CN201404314Y (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-02-17 联合骨科器材股份有限公司 Orthopaedic implant structure improvement
CN102793594A (en) * 2012-08-18 2012-11-28 深圳清华大学研究院 Artificial knee joint

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799980A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Tibial plateau assembly
CN109925099A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-25 嘉思特华剑医疗器材(天津)有限公司 A kind of mechanical tight lock construction tibial plateau of bion knee joint
CN109938887A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-28 嘉思特华剑医疗器材(天津)有限公司 A kind of bion knee joint tibial platform
CN109938887B (en) * 2019-04-17 2024-03-22 嘉思特医疗器材(天津)股份有限公司 Biological knee joint tibia platform
CN109925099B (en) * 2019-04-17 2024-03-29 嘉思特医疗器材(天津)股份有限公司 Biological knee joint mechanical locking structure tibia platform
CN111297520A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-19 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Biological type tibial plateau holds in palm and platform pad

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Application publication date: 20140409