CN204539912U - The adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus - Google Patents
The adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204539912U CN204539912U CN201520227484.3U CN201520227484U CN204539912U CN 204539912 U CN204539912 U CN 204539912U CN 201520227484 U CN201520227484 U CN 201520227484U CN 204539912 U CN204539912 U CN 204539912U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting bracket
- conveyer
- roller
- roller conveyer
- potato
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Abstract
The adjustable soil of taking that the utility model relates to a kind of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus, belong to farm technology field, it comprises digger blade, pulley type conveyer and mainframe, bottom mainframe, be vertically provided with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, on the left of the first mounting bracket, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket; Digger blade is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, 3rd mounting bracket is connected with screw rod, screw rod is set with nut, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer, the right port of export of second roller conveyer is provided with lifting conveyer, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer top is provided with receiving slit on mainframe, is provided with roll-type and removes local soil type's part above the first roller conveyer on the left of the first mounting bracket.The potato that the utility model can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, decreases unnecessary crop waste.
Description
Technical field
The adjustable soil of taking that the utility model relates to a kind of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus, belongs to farm technology field.
Background technology
Potato cultivars is one of major economic crops of northern peasant, soil due to the north mostly is sandy soil type, the potato taste of planting out is better than other places, and its output is also large, therefore be more and more in the plantation of northern sandy soil area potato, along with the increase of output, people are also just increasing to the requirement of harvester for potato, conventional harvester for potato slowly can not meet the demand of people, especially part is excavated, owing to being sandy soil types, so the growth degree of depth of sometimes different its potatoes of location is different, if excavated with the digging mechanism of same excavating depth, very possible damage potato or some potato will excavate not exclusively, thus the waste causing crop unnecessary.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato to excavate harvesting apparatus, its structure is simple, easy to operate, the potato that can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, the damage degree of conservative control in potato mining process and excavate incomplete phenomenon and occur, decreases unnecessary crop waste.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The adjustable soil of taking of described harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus, comprise digger blade, pulley type conveyer and mainframe, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is vertically provided with successively from left to right bottom mainframe, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket be arranged in parallel, on the left of the first mounting bracket, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, second roller conveyer is arranged between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, second roller conveyer left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket, second roller conveyer right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket, second roller conveyer right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber is provided with between the second roller conveyer and the second mounting bracket, block rubber is fixed on the second mounting bracket, the corresponding first roller conveyer entrance point of digger blade is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, 3rd mounting bracket is connected with the screw rod that can rotate freely, screw rod is set with the nut of threaded engagement with it, nut is fixed on mainframe, the lifting conveyer of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at the right port of export of the second roller conveyer, the discharging opening promoting conveyer top is positioned at above mainframe, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer top is provided with receiving slit on mainframe, rubber layer is lined with in receiving slit, be provided with roll-type above the first roller conveyer on the left of the first mounting bracket and remove local soil type's part, roll-type goes local soil type's part to comprise roller, roller passes through roller support installing in mainframe bottom, roller is 50mm ~ 80mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer, the outer surface of roller is evenly provided with banister brush, one end of roller is provided with the actuating unit rotated for roller.
Above-mentioned first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer are existing known technology, mainly make use of the feature of the spacing between the rotation of roller in roller conveyer and adjacent roller, are separated by potato with soil.Above-mentioned lifting conveyer is existing known technology, is mainly promoted in receiving slit by the potato after separator well, carries out temporary reservoir.
Conveniently regulate, reduce the labour intensity that screw rod rotates, preferred described screw rod is vertically arranged.
In order to conservative control cost while being separated with soil by potato further, preferably the length of described second roller conveyer is 30mm ~ 50mm.
Conveniently regulate, reduce labour intensity, preferred described screw tip is provided with the handle chassis rotated for screw rod.
The utility model is in order to conservative control job area thus reach the object of device fabrication cost control, and the preferred described digger blade adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree ~ 50 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model brings is mainly:
Pass through the utility model, its structure is simple, and easy to operate, the potato that can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, the damage degree of conservative control in potato mining process and excavate incomplete phenomenon and occur, decreases unnecessary crop waste.During use, if want regulate digger blade angle of penetration time, by rotary screw, under coordinate of screw rod with nut, by screw rod, drive the 3rd mounting bracket is carried out upper swing or lower swing, thus reach digger blade bury adjustment object; Under the effect of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer, potato and soil can well be carried out being separated that (operation principle according to roller conveyer can analyze, potato in transportation while roller rotates potato self also have relative motion, thus facilitate potato and be separated with soil); Under the effect of block rubber, increase the amplitude that potato moves up and down, improve potato and native separating rate, thus the covert length controlling the second roller conveyer, reasonably control device fabrication cost; Under the setting promoting conveyer and receiving slit, reasonably control overall volume size of the present utility model, and increase the temporary reservoir ability of potato, under the effect of receiving slit liner rubber, the destruction because of collision generation potato can be reduced.Go the effect of local soil type's part in roll-type under, when potato is carried to the second roller conveyer by the first roller conveyer time, actuating unit driving roller rotates, thus drive banister brush to rotate, under the effect of banister brush, by earth brush pine most of on potato or can brush off, accelerate the separating effect of potato and mud further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, roll-type is removed local soil type's part 2, first roller conveyer 3, digger blade 4, the 3rd mounting bracket 5, screw rod 6, nut 7, handle chassis 8, first mounting bracket 9, second mounting bracket 10, promoted conveyer 11, receiving slit 12, mainframe 13, block rubber 14, second roller conveyer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus, comprise digger blade 3, pulley type conveyer and mainframe 12, the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 is vertically provided with from left to right successively bottom mainframe 12, described first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 be arranged in parallel, are hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket 4 on the left of the first mounting bracket 8, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer 2 and the second roller conveyer 14 mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer 2 is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, second roller conveyer 14 is arranged between the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9, second roller conveyer 14 left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket 8, second roller conveyer 14 right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket 9, second roller conveyer 14 right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber 13 is provided with between the second roller conveyer 14 and the second mounting bracket 9, block rubber 13 is fixed on the second mounting bracket 9, corresponding first roller conveyer 2 entrance point of digger blade 3 is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, 3rd mounting bracket 4 is connected with the screw rod 5 that can rotate freely, screw rod 5 is set with the nut 6 of threaded engagement with it, nut 6 is fixed on mainframe 12, the lifting conveyer 10 of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at the right port of export of the second roller conveyer 14, the discharging opening promoting conveyer 10 top is positioned at above mainframe 12, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer 10 top is provided with receiving slit 11 on mainframe 12, rubber layer is lined with in receiving slit 11, be provided with roll-type above the first roller conveyer 2 on the left of the first mounting bracket 8 and remove local soil type's part 1, roll-type goes local soil type's part 1 to comprise roller, roller passes through roller support installing in mainframe 12 bottom, roller is 60mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer 2, the outer surface of roller is evenly provided with banister brush, one end of roller is provided with the actuating unit rotated for roller.
In the present embodiment, described screw rod 5 is vertically arranged; The length of described second roller conveyer 14 is 50mm; Described screw rod 5 top is provided with the handle chassis 7 rotated for screw rod 5; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree.
During use, if when wanting to regulate digger blade 3 angle of penetration, by rotary screw 5, under coordinate of screw rod 5 with nut 6, drive the 3rd mounting bracket 4 is carried out upper swing or lower swing by screw rod 5, thus reach the object that digger blade enters 3 soil adjustments; Under the effect of the first roller conveyer 2 and the second roller conveyer 14, potato can well be separated with soil, when potato is carried to the second roller conveyer 14 by the first roller conveyer 2 time, actuating unit driving roller rotates, thus drive banister brush to rotate, under the effect of banister brush, by earth brush pine most of on potato or can brush off, accelerate the separating effect of potato and mud further.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment changes on the basis of embodiment one, and described roller is become 50mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer 2; The length of described second roller conveyer 14 becomes 30mm; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 50 degree.Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment changes on the basis of embodiment one, and described roller is become 80mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer 2; The length of described second roller conveyer 14 becomes 40mm; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 40 degree.Other is with embodiment one.
The foregoing is only the schematic embodiment of the utility model, and be not used to limit scope of the present utility model.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present utility model and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (5)
1. the adjustable soil of taking of a harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus, comprise digger blade (3), pulley type conveyer and mainframe (12), the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) is vertically provided with from left to right successively in mainframe (12) bottom, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) be arranged in parallel, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket (4) in the first mounting bracket (8) left side, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer (2) and the second roller conveyer (14) mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer (2) is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), second roller conveyer (14) is arranged between the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9), second roller conveyer (14) left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket (8), second roller conveyer (14) right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket (9), second roller conveyer (14) right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber (13) is provided with between the second roller conveyer (14) and the second mounting bracket (9), block rubber (13) is fixed on the second mounting bracket (9), corresponding first roller conveyer (2) entrance point of digger blade (3) is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), 3rd mounting bracket (4) is connected with the screw rod (5) that can rotate freely, screw rod (5) is set with the nut (6) of threaded engagement with it, nut (6) is fixed on mainframe (12), the lifting conveyer (10) of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at second roller conveyer (14) the right port of export, the discharging opening promoting conveyer (10) top is positioned at mainframe (12) top, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer (10) top is provided with receiving slit (11) on mainframe (12), receiving slit is lined with rubber layer in (11), first roller conveyer (2) top in the first mounting bracket (8) left side is provided with roll-type and removes local soil type's part (1), roll-type goes local soil type's part (1) to comprise roller, roller passes through roller support installing in mainframe (12) bottom, roller is 50mm ~ 80mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer (2), the outer surface of roller is evenly provided with banister brush, one end of roller is provided with the actuating unit rotated for roller.
2. the adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato as claimed in claim 1 excavates harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described screw rod (5) is vertically arranged.
3. the adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato as claimed in claim 2 excavates harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: the length of described second roller conveyer (14) is 30mm ~ 50mm.
4. the adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato as claimed in claim 2 excavates harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described screw rod (5) top is provided with the handle chassis (7) rotated for screw rod (5).
5. the adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato as claimed in claim 1 excavates harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described digger blade (3) the adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree ~ 50 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520227484.3U CN204539912U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | The adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520227484.3U CN204539912U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | The adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204539912U true CN204539912U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53815107
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520227484.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204539912U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | The adjustable soil of taking of harvester for potato excavates harvesting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204539912U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-15 CN CN201520227484.3U patent/CN204539912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20160415 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |