CN204539764U - A kind of Novel seeder - Google Patents
A kind of Novel seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204539764U CN204539764U CN201520222587.0U CN201520222587U CN204539764U CN 204539764 U CN204539764 U CN 204539764U CN 201520222587 U CN201520222587 U CN 201520222587U CN 204539764 U CN204539764 U CN 204539764U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- discharge bucket
- plate
- seed discharge
- feed outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Novel seeder, belong to seeding machinery technical field, comprise seed discharge bucket, seed discharge bucket lower end is provided with baffle plate, slide between seed discharge bucket and baffle plate and be provided with the seed plate of band feed outlet, seed discharge bucket bottom is provided with the anti-block apparatus connected with seed plate.Adopt the mode of seed plate and seed discharge bucket and the relative motion of slide damper pull to realize sowing, not only speed of drilling is high, and hole rate is also lower with heavy seed rate; In addition, be provided with the anti-block apparatus connected with seed plate in seed discharge bucket bottom, can effectively prevent feed outlet from blocking, guarantee that seed is normally sowed from feed outlet, reduce hole rate and double seed rate, improve sowing efficiency; Anti-block apparatus is made up of rotating shaft, shift fork and reduction torsion spring, and parts are few, structure is simple, failure rate is low, with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seeding machinery technical field, particularly a kind of Novel seeder.
Background technology
Seeding unit is the important component part of sower, and the quality of seeding unit directly has influence on speed of drilling and seeding quality.At present, the seeding unit in production is broadly divided into two types, and one is air-sucking type, and one is drawing and pulling type.Air-sucking type monoseeding precision is higher, but needs to match with vacuum air pump, and speed of drilling is also slower; The forms such as the motion of drawing and pulling type many employings seed plate, seed discharge bucket are fixing, speed of drilling is very fast, but heavy seed rate and hole rate higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency, provides that a kind of structure is simple, hole rate and the low Novel seeder of heavy seed rate.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Novel seeder, comprises seed discharge bucket, and seed discharge bucket lower end is provided with baffle plate, slide between described seed discharge bucket and baffle plate and be provided with the seed plate of band feed outlet, described seed discharge bucket bottom is provided with the anti-block apparatus connected with seed plate.
Described anti-block apparatus is made up of rotating shaft, shift fork and reduction torsion spring, and axis of rotation is connected to seed discharge bucket bottom, rotating shaft is fixed with the shift fork corresponding with feed outlet, rotating shaft is arranged with reduction torsion spring.
Described anti-block apparatus is provided with Motorized lift device, for controlling the lifting of anti-block apparatus.
Corresponding movable plunger is provided with in described feed outlet.
Below described feed outlet, correspondence is provided with discharging tube interface.
Described discharging tube interface is y-type structure.
The length and width size of described baffle plate is all not less than the length and width size of seed discharge bucket lower port.
The lower end of described seed discharge bucket is provided with the scraper plate contacted with seed plate.
The utility model utilizes the relative sliding of seed plate between seed discharge bucket and baffle plate to realize seeding, compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1, seed discharge bucket lower end is interval with slide damper, slide between seed discharge bucket and baffle plate and be provided with the seed plate of band feed outlet, adopt the mode of seed plate and seed discharge bucket and the relative motion of slide damper pull to realize sowing, not only speed of drilling is high, and hole rate is also lower with heavy seed rate.
2, be provided with the anti-block apparatus connected with seed plate in seed discharge bucket bottom, can effectively prevent feed outlet from blocking, guarantee that seed is normally sowed from feed outlet, reduce hole rate and double seed rate, improve sowing efficiency; Anti-block apparatus is made up of rotating shaft, shift fork and reduction torsion spring, and parts are few, structure is simple, failure rate is low, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of seed discharge bucket and seed plate combination in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of anti-block apparatus in the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of Novel seeder, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this seeding unit comprises seed discharge bucket 1, in seed discharge bucket 1 lower end, oral area is connected with scraper plate 4, baffle plate 3 is fixed with in scraper plate 4 lower end, the shape of baffle plate 3 and the lower port of seed discharge bucket 1 adapt, and namely the length of baffle plate 3, width equal length and the width of seed discharge bucket 1 lower port respectively.Slide in space between baffle plate 3 and scraper plate 4 and be provided with seed plate 2, seed plate 2 is distributed with feed outlet 5, the upper and lower surface of seed plate 2 contacts with scraper plate 4 and baffle plate 3, in order to avoid seed leaks.The anti-block apparatus connected with seed plate 2 is each side provided with in the bottom of seed discharge bucket 1, anti-block apparatus is made up of rotating shaft 6, shift fork 7 and reduction torsion spring 8, rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected on seed discharge bucket 1 or scraper plate 4 bottom, rotating shaft 6 is fixed with the shift fork 7 corresponding with feed outlet 5, the lower end of shift fork 7 is positioned at feed outlet 5, rotating shaft 6 is arranged with reduction torsion spring 8, ensures that shift fork 7 resets in time.In the present embodiment, shift fork 7 is arc-shaped.
Anti-block apparatus is provided with Motorized lift device 11, for controlling the lifting of anti-block apparatus; Being provided with corresponding movable plunger 10 in feed outlet 5, its objective is it is to regulate crop spacing, its concrete operations: adopt movable plunger 10 to carry out shutoff the feed outlet of correspondence; Now below movable plunger 10, corresponding discharging tube interface 9 does not just need to install plough.Below feed outlet 5, correspondence is provided with in y-type structure discharging tube interface 9.
When seed plate 2 is with seed discharge bucket 1 relative motion, scraper plate 4 can available protecting seed, makes seed from the scratching of seed discharge bucket 1, extruding.Scraper plate 4 also can replace with banister brush filial generation.
Process of the present utility model is used to be: to be poured into by seed in seed discharge bucket 1, now, the anti-block apparatus being positioned at the left, bottom of seed discharge bucket 1 is in lifting position, the anti-block apparatus of right is in down position, (when seed plate 2 right-to-left slides, two anti-block apparatus are in contrary position) when seed plate 2 enters between seed discharge bucket 1 and baffle plate 3, seed falls into the feed outlet 5 being arranged in seed discharge bucket 1 inside automatically, because baffle plate 3 blocks feed outlet 5 in below, seed is made temporarily to be in feed outlet 5, seed discharge bucket 1 and seed plate 2 continue relative motion, feed outlet 5 departs from below baffle plate 3, now seed falls from feed outlet 5 and discharges through y-type structure discharging tube interface 9, this action constantly repeats, realize seeding operation.In the process, shift fork 7 connects with seed plate 2 all the time under reduction torsion spring 8 acts on, and when running into feed outlet 5, then naturally presses to feed outlet 5; Seed if any blocking is stuck in feed outlet 5, and shift fork 7 can be extruded feed outlet 5 downwards in time, gets rid of blocking abnormal.
The utility model also can be used for crop breeding, and replace seed plate 2 with breeding dish, breeding dish is from slipping between seed discharge bucket 1 and baffle plate 3 and can realizing breeding operation.Be not limited to above-mentioned embodiment: in anti-block apparatus, rotating shaft 6 and shift fork 7 can be made into one, simplification device structure, reduce fault rate.
Claims (8)
1. a Novel seeder, comprises seed discharge bucket, and seed discharge bucket lower end is provided with baffle plate, and sliding between described seed discharge bucket and baffle plate is provided with the seed plate of band feed outlet, it is characterized in that: described seed discharge bucket bottom is provided with the anti-block apparatus connected with seed plate.
2. Novel seeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anti-block apparatus is made up of rotating shaft, shift fork and reduction torsion spring, axis of rotation is connected to seed discharge bucket bottom, rotating shaft is fixed with the shift fork corresponding with feed outlet, rotating shaft is arranged with reduction torsion spring.
3. Novel seeder as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described anti-block apparatus is provided with Motorized lift device, for controlling the lifting of anti-block apparatus.
4. Novel seeder as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with corresponding movable plunger in described feed outlet.
5. Novel seeder as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: below described feed outlet, correspondence is provided with discharging tube interface.
6. Novel seeder as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described discharging tube interface is y-type structure.
7. the Novel seeder as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-6, is characterized in that: the length and width size of described baffle plate is all not less than the length and width size of seed discharge bucket lower port.
8. Novel seeder as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the lower end of described seed discharge bucket is provided with the scraper plate contacted with seed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520222587.0U CN204539764U (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | A kind of Novel seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520222587.0U CN204539764U (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | A kind of Novel seeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204539764U true CN204539764U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53814960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520222587.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204539764U (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | A kind of Novel seeder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204539764U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359682A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-02 | 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 | Premix agricultural seeder with powder recovery device |
CN109275403A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of small fertilizer spreading machine facilitating regulated fertilization spacing |
CN109566004A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-05 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of quick coated systems of seed |
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 CN CN201520222587.0U patent/CN204539764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359682A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-02 | 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 | Premix agricultural seeder with powder recovery device |
CN109275403A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of small fertilizer spreading machine facilitating regulated fertilization spacing |
CN109566004A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-05 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of quick coated systems of seed |
CN109566004B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2021-11-30 | 广东工业大学 | Seed quick coating system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |