CN204539174U - A kind of simple and easy external power supply POE electric power system - Google Patents
A kind of simple and easy external power supply POE electric power system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204539174U CN204539174U CN201520260034.4U CN201520260034U CN204539174U CN 204539174 U CN204539174 U CN 204539174U CN 201520260034 U CN201520260034 U CN 201520260034U CN 204539174 U CN204539174 U CN 204539174U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉公开一种简易外接电源POE供电系统。具备POE供电所需的-48V的直流电源屏空气开关Ⅰ的输出端引线与用于数据信号发送的综合数据网交换机的输入端相连,综合数据网交换机的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅰ相连,直流电源屏的空气开关Ⅱ输出端引线线序4、5裸线缠绕接地、7、8裸线缠绕接-48V与用于数据信号发送的RJ45水晶头Ⅰ线对1、2;3、6汇接于网络配线单元,网络配线单元的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅱ相连,受电端设备的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ相连,RJ45水晶头Ⅱ与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ通过超五类双绞线相连接。本实用新型最大限度地降低成本,同时为保障电力安全生产调度、通信提供了稳定可靠的电源。
The utility model discloses a simple external power supply POE power supply system. The -48V DC power supply required for POE power supply is connected to the input end of the integrated data network switch for data signal transmission. The RJ45 interface of the integrated data network switch is connected to the RJ45 crystal head Ⅰ. The lead wire sequence of the air switch II output terminal of the power panel is 4, 5 bare wires wound to ground, 7, 8 bare wires wound to -48V and the RJ45 crystal head I wire pairs 1, 2; 3, 6 for data signal transmission In the network wiring unit, the RJ45 interface of the network wiring unit is connected to the RJ45 crystal head II, and the RJ45 interface of the power receiving device is connected to the RJ45 crystal head III. connected. The utility model reduces the cost to the greatest extent, and at the same time provides a stable and reliable power supply for ensuring electric power safety production scheduling and communication.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种POE供电系统,特别是涉及一种简易外接电源POE供电系统。属于通信电源技术领域。 The utility model relates to a POE power supply system, in particular to a simple external power supply POE power supply system. It belongs to the technical field of communication power supply.
背景技术 Background technique
何为POE供电?POE供电是有源以太网供电的简称,随着通信技术的发展,IP电话将会越来越多的应用在通信领域。通信综合数据网现有状况下,由于工程项目的不同,采购的网络交换机的功能有所不同。例如:现有网络中,供电66KV通信站、220KV通信站所采购的华为S9306、S9303、S7703、S5352等交换机的业务端口均不具备POE供电功能。在其承载IP行政电话及IP调度电话的时候需要其工作环境提供恒定交流电源插排,提供外置交流转直流插头供电,缺点是人为碰掉插头或插排断电都会造成电话的中断。在上述情况下的实际生产应用中,为保证IP电话的通信畅通,可在条件具备的智能开关电源的直流屏内取一路直流电源,为IP电话等相关需要POE供电装置提供外置POE供电电源。但是在采用POE供电技术的同时,能够确保现有结构化布线安全并保证现有网络的正常运作,且最大限度地降低成本,已经成为通信用户亟待解决的难题。 What is POE power supply? POE power supply is the abbreviation of Active Power over Ethernet. With the development of communication technology, IP phones will be more and more used in the communication field. Under the current situation of the communication integrated data network, due to the different engineering projects, the functions of the purchased network switches are different. For example: In the existing network, the service ports of switches such as Huawei S9306, S9303, S7703, and S5352 purchased by the power supply 66KV communication station and 220KV communication station do not have the POE power supply function. When carrying IP administrative telephones and IP dispatching telephones, the working environment needs to provide constant AC power sockets and external AC-to-DC plugs for power supply. The disadvantage is that the plugs are manually knocked off or the sockets are powered off, which will cause interruption of the phone. In the actual production application under the above circumstances, in order to ensure the smooth communication of the IP phone, one DC power supply can be taken from the DC panel of the intelligent switching power supply with the conditions, and an external POE power supply can be provided for the IP phone and other related POE power supply devices. . However, while adopting POE power supply technology, it has become an urgent problem for communication users to ensure the safety of existing structured wiring, ensure the normal operation of existing networks, and minimize costs.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
实用新型就是为了解决上述技术问题,而提供了一种简易外接直流-48V电源POE供电系统,达到了确保现有网络的正常运作,最大限度地降低成本,同时提供通信专用不间断电源,能够保障电力安全生产调度、行政电话通信的畅通,本装置提供了稳定可靠的供电电源,达到POE供电的最佳效果。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a simple external DC-48V power supply POE power supply system, which ensures the normal operation of the existing network and minimizes the cost. The device provides a stable and reliable power supply for power safety production scheduling and administrative telephone communication, achieving the best effect of POE power supply.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过下述技术方案实现的: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种简易外接电源POE供电系统,其结构如下:具备POE供电所需的-48V的直流电源屏空气开关Ⅰ的输出端引线与用于数据信号发送的综合数据网交换机的输入端相连,综合数据网交换机的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅰ相连,直流电源屏的空气开关Ⅱ输出端引线线序4、5裸线缠绕接地、7、8裸线缠绕接-48V与用于数据信号发送的RJ45水晶头Ⅰ线对1、2;3、6汇接于网络配线单元,网络配线单元的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅱ相连,受电端设备的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ相连, RJ45水晶头Ⅱ与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ通过超五类双绞线相连接。 A simple external power supply POE power supply system, its structure is as follows: the output lead wire of the air switch I of the DC power panel with the -48V required for POE power supply is connected to the input end of the integrated data network switch for data signal transmission, and the integrated data The RJ45 interface of the network switch is connected to the RJ45 crystal head Ⅰ, the lead wire sequence of the output terminal of the air switch Ⅱ of the DC power supply screen 4, 5 bare wires are wound to ground, 7, 8 bare wires are wound to -48V and the RJ45 crystal for data signal transmission Head Ⅰ line pairs 1, 2; 3, 6 are connected to the network wiring unit, the RJ45 interface of the network wiring unit is connected to the RJ45 crystal head Ⅱ, the RJ45 interface of the receiving end device is connected to the RJ45 crystal head Ⅲ, and the RJ45 crystal head Ⅱ and RJ45 crystal head Ⅲ are connected through super five twisted pair cables.
所述的受电端设备为IP电话、wifi无线局域网接入点AP和网路摄影机中的任意一种及一种以上。 The power receiving end device is any one or more of an IP phone, a wifi wireless local area network access point AP, and a network camera.
所述的POE供电采用超五类双绞线及以上标准作为连接介质。 The POE power supply adopts Cat5e twisted pair and above standards as the connection medium.
本实用新型是为解决在不具备POE供电功能的以太网交换机上面承载基于IP的电话、wifi无线局域网接入点AP、网路摄影机等的POE供电系统,本实用新型使用的前提是基于IP的电话、wifi无线局域网接入点AP、网路摄影机等的受电端设备,在不具备POE供电功能的交换机上实现POE受电的功能。 The utility model is to solve the POE power supply system carrying IP-based telephones, wifi wireless local area network access points AP, network cameras, etc. on the Ethernet switch that does not have the POE power supply function. The premise of the utility model is based on IP Power-receiving devices such as telephones, wifi wireless LAN access points AP, network cameras, etc., realize the function of receiving power through POE on switches that do not have the function of POE power supply.
由于采用上述技术方案,使得本实用新型达到了如下技术效果: Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the utility model reach following technical effect:
本实用新型POE供电可提供通信专用不间断电源,可以安全稳定的对POE受电端IP电话等设备进行供电,特别为保障电力安全生产调度、行政电话通信的畅通,提供了稳定可靠的电源。本实用新型结构简单、操作方便,实用性强,成本低,使用安全稳定的外置POE供电系统,使得外接POE供电的高可靠性供电成为可能,非常利于数据通信领域推广应用。 The POE power supply of the utility model can provide uninterruptible power supply dedicated to communication, and can safely and stably supply power to equipment such as POE power receiving end IP phones, especially for ensuring safe production scheduling of electric power and smooth administrative telephone communication, providing a stable and reliable power supply. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability, and low cost. It uses a safe and stable external POE power supply system, which makes it possible to provide high-reliability power supply for external POE power supply, and is very conducive to popularization and application in the field of data communication.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
图中,1、直流电源屏空气开关Ⅰ,2、综合数据网交换机,3、RJ45水晶头Ⅰ,4、直流电源屏空气开关Ⅱ,5、网络配线单元,6、RJ45水晶头Ⅱ,7、RJ45水晶头Ⅲ,8、受电端设备。 In the figure, 1. DC power panel air switch Ⅰ, 2. Integrated data network switch, 3. RJ45 crystal plug Ⅰ, 4. DC power screen air switch Ⅱ, 5. Network wiring unit, 6. RJ45 crystal plug Ⅱ, 7 , RJ45 crystal head Ⅲ, 8, receiving end equipment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。以下实施例仅为本实用新型的几个具体实施例,但本实用新型的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性的改动,均应在本实用新型保护范围之内。 Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and all nonsubstantial changes are carried out to the utility model by using this concept, all should be within the scope of protection of the utility model within.
实施例1 Example 1
如图1所示,一种简易外接电源POE供电系统,其结构如下:具备POE供电所需的-48V的直流电源屏空气开关Ⅰ1的输出端引线与用于数据信号发送的综合数据网交换机2的输入端相连,综合数据网交换机2的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅰ3相连,直流电源屏的空气开关Ⅱ4输出端引线线序4、5裸线缠绕接地、7、8裸线缠绕接-48V与用于数据信号发送的RJ45水晶头Ⅰ3线对1、2;3、6汇接于网络配线单元5,网络配线单元5的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅱ6相连,受电端设备8 IP电话的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ7相连, RJ45水晶头Ⅱ6与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ7通过超五类双绞线相连接,上述的POE供电采用超五类双绞线及以上标准作为连接介质。 As shown in Figure 1, a simple external power supply POE power supply system has the following structure: -48V DC power supply required for POE power supply, the output lead of the air switch Ⅰ1 and the integrated data network switch 2 for data signal transmission The RJ45 interface of the integrated data network switch 2 is connected to the RJ45 crystal head Ⅰ3, and the air switch Ⅱ4 output terminal of the DC power supply panel is connected to the lead wire sequence 4, 5 bare wire winding grounding, 7, 8 bare wire winding connection to -48V and The RJ45 crystal head I 3 wire pairs 1, 2; 3, 6 used for data signal transmission are connected to the network wiring unit 5, the RJ45 interface of the network wiring unit 5 is connected to the RJ45 crystal head II 6, and the receiving end equipment is 8 IP phones The RJ45 interface is connected to the RJ45 crystal plug Ⅲ7, and the RJ45 crystal plug Ⅱ6 is connected to the RJ45 crystal plug Ⅲ7 through a super-category five twisted pair. The above-mentioned POE power supply adopts a super five twisted pair and above standard as the connection medium.
实施例2 Example 2
受电端设备8 IP电话、wifi无线局域网接入点AP和网路摄影机的RJ45接口与RJ45水晶头Ⅲ7相连接。其它同实施例1,不再赘述。 The RJ45 interface of the receiving end equipment 8 IP phone, wifi wireless LAN access point AP and network camera is connected with the RJ45 crystal head Ⅲ7. Others are the same as in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated.
本实用新型的工作原理如下:根据POE供电原理,标准的Cat.5第五类网线有四对双绞线,但是在l0M BASE-T和100M BASE-T中只用到其中的两对。IEEE80 2.3af允许两种用法,应用空间脚供电时,4、5脚连接为正极,7、8脚连接为负极。应用数据脚供电时,将DC电源加在传输变压器的中点,不影响数据的传输。在这种方式下线对1、2和线对3、6就可以为数据信号传输。一个完整的POE系统包括供电端设备(PSE,Power Sourcing Equipment)和受电端设备(PD,Powered Device)两部分。PSE设备是为Ethernet以太网客户端设备供电的设备,同时也是整个POE以太网供电过程的管理者。而PD设备是接受供电的 PSE负载,即POE系统的客户端设备,如IP电话等其他以太网设备(实际上,任何功率不超过13W的设备都可以从RJ45插座获取相应的电力)。两者基于IEEE 802.3af标准建立有关受电端设备PD的连接情况、设备类型、功耗级别等方面的信息联系,并以此为根据将PSE通过以太网向PD供电的方法更改为直接接入直流48V电源通过双绞线并接至网络配线卡槽,接至4、5脚为正极,7、8角为负极;1、2脚和3、6脚正常接入网络来线数据信号,将网络来线的4、5脚和7、8脚悬空,这样就完整的提供了一路具备POE供电功能的RJ45接口,将此接口接入IP电话后无须再外置交流转直流的电源插头了。 The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: according to the principle of POE power supply, the standard Cat.5 network cable has four pairs of twisted pairs, but only two pairs of them are used in 10M BASE-T and 100M BASE-T. IEEE80 2.3af allows two usages. When the space pin is used for power supply, the 4 and 5 pins are connected as the positive pole, and the 7 and 8 pins are connected as the negative pole. When using the data pin to supply power, add the DC power to the midpoint of the transmission transformer without affecting the data transmission. In this way, line pairs 1 and 2 and line pairs 3 and 6 can be used for data signal transmission. A complete POE system includes two parts: power supply equipment (PSE, Power Sourcing Equipment) and power receiving equipment (PD, Powered Device). The PSE device is a device that supplies power to Ethernet client devices, and is also the manager of the entire POE power supply process. The PD device is the PSE load that receives power, that is, the client device of the POE system, such as IP phones and other Ethernet devices (actually, any device with a power not exceeding 13W can obtain corresponding power from the RJ45 socket). Based on the IEEE 802.3af standard, the two establish information links about the connection status, device type, and power consumption level of the power receiving device PD, and use this as a basis to change the method of PSE supplying power to PD through Ethernet to direct access The DC 48V power supply is connected to the network wiring card slot through a twisted pair, connected to pins 4 and 5 as positive poles, and pins 7 and 8 as negative poles; pins 1, 2 and 3 and 6 are normally connected to the network incoming data signal, Leave the 4, 5 pins and 7, 8 pins of the network line in the air, so as to provide a complete RJ45 interface with POE power supply function. After connecting this interface to the IP phone, there is no need to install an external AC-to-DC power plug. .
本实用新型结构简单、合理,实用性强,效果好,利于推广应用。 The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, strong practicability and good effect, and is beneficial to popularization and application.
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| CN110517382A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 深圳坚朗海贝斯智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent door lock system |
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| CN110517382A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 深圳坚朗海贝斯智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent door lock system |
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