CN204291007U - A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device - Google Patents
A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204291007U CN204291007U CN201420657405.8U CN201420657405U CN204291007U CN 204291007 U CN204291007 U CN 204291007U CN 201420657405 U CN201420657405 U CN 201420657405U CN 204291007 U CN204291007 U CN 204291007U
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Abstract
A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device that the utility model provides; utilize data access port by netting twine connection signal input equipment; overcurrent protection module connects input power by netting twine; data are connected receiving end equipment with electric energy synthesis port by netting twine, utilize the empty pin of data and electric energy synthesis port to power to receiving end equipment.Simplify the process of Power over Ethernet in electric power system, effectively reduce equipment cost and the power consumption of electric power system Power over Ethernet, also there is the effect preventing illegal external connection, ensure the safety and stability of electric power system.Be provided with overcurrent protection module, when output current exceeds threshold value, overcurrent protection module action stops powering to receiving end equipment, prevents short trouble, damages wire and equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to power over Ethernet field, relates to a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device particularly.
Background technology
Along with the construction and development of China's " intelligent grid ", electric power information, intellectuality is more and more extensive, and power information communication has business IPization, broadband development trend day by day.Also get more and more based on IP terminal equipment in electric power system, as IP phone, transformer station's picture control video camera etc.But lay with the process of installing at IP terminal equipment, because much equipment is arranged on the position far away apart from machine room, therefore need for every platform IP terminal equipment provides a set of external power supply, this can increase network construction cost greatly.For power system transformer substation scheduling IP phone; it is except external netting twine is to transmit except data; usually external power supply conversion equipment is also needed; 220V alternating current is converted to direct current 5V for IP telephone machine; but power supply is non-ups power in Substation Station station; once have a power failure in station, then cause transformer station's dispatching telephone to use, cause certain hidden danger to safe operation of power system.If for scheduling IP telephone machine lays separately a ups power line, then IP phone installation cost significantly increases, and causes transformer station's cabling complicated, easily cause potential safety hazard.As can be seen here, the powerup issue of IP terminal equipment is that Power System Intelligent faces a large problem.
IEEE802.3af standard is Power over Ethernet (POE, the Power Over Ethernet) standard that International Organization for standardization IEEE passed through in June, 2003, transmits the standard criterion of data and electrical power while this standard ethernet transmission cable.A complete POE system comprises feeder ear equipment (PSE, Power Sourcing Equipment) and receiving end equipment (PD, Powered Device) two parts.IEEE802.3af standard definition two kinds of method of supplying power to: middle straddle type (Mid-Span) method of supplying power to, as shown in Figure 1; End points formula (End-Span) method of supplying power to, as shown in Figure 2.The equipment meeting POE supply standard in the market mainly contains: POE switch and independent POE supply module.POE switch is by a kind of equipment of POE function i ntegration at switch; Independent POE supply module is switch external standard P OE electric supply installation.For Qingdao electric company in electric power system, the switch of POE is there is no in all kinds of transformer station of Qingdao electric company, if wish that directly application supports that POE switch provides data and electric power to IP terminal equipment, all transformer stations switch is then needed all to change, then invest huge, and average each transformer station IP terminal equipment less (2-3), there is no need a switch and be all replaced by support POE switch.If by POE module integration at switch, switch power consumption certainly will be caused to increase, and caloric value increases, and reduces the useful life of switch.Meet in the POE power supply process of IEEE 802.3af standard P SE and there are five states: detection, classification, startup, power supply and power-off, it is mainly for non-POE power receiving equipment, being connected on power supply unit to prevent non-POE power receiving equipment causes non-POE power receiving equipment to be damaged, its flow process is careful, and fail safe is higher.It is higher that this result also in the PSE chip technology content meeting POE standard, relative complex, and the main dependence on import of domestic POE control chip, cost is relatively high.For protecting the safety and stability of electric power system, prevent invasion power communication information and control system, electric power system specifies, forbids without permission, is connected in power system network by the equipment without safety monitoring and certification.
Utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the Power over Ethernet appliance arrangement cost for electric power system in prior art is high, power consumption large, is unfavorable for the safety and stability etc. of electric power system, thus proposes a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, of the present utility modelly provide following scheme:
A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device, comprising:
Data access port, is connected with signal input device by netting twine;
Data and electric energy synthesis port, by netting twine and receiving end equipment connection;
Overcurrent protection module, is connected with input power;
The signal pins of described data access port synthesizes respectively by netting twine and described data and electric energy that the signal pins of port is corresponding to be connected; The first empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the first output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the second empty pin short circuit; The 3rd empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the second output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the 4th empty pin short circuit.
Above-mentioned electric power system Power over Ethernet device, also comprises:
Power transfer module, the first output of described power transfer module is connected with the first input end of described overcurrent protection module, and the second output of described power transfer module is connected with the second input of described overcurrent protection module.
Above-mentioned electric power system Power over Ethernet device, described overcurrent protection module is provided with reset button, for again outwards being powered by described reset button after overcurrent protection module action.
Above-mentioned electric power system Power over Ethernet device, described overcurrent protection module is provided with LED light, is used to indicate the operating state of described overcurrent protection module.
Above-mentioned electric power system Power over Ethernet device, the interface type of described data access port and data and electric energy synthesis port is RJ45 interface; The signal pins of described data access port is 1,2,3,6 pins, and signal pins 1,2,3,6 pin synthesizing port respectively with described data and electric energy is connected; First empty pin and the second empty pin of described data and electric energy synthesis port are respectively 4,5 pins, and described 3rd empty pin and the 4th empty pin are respectively 7,8 pins.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
(1) a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device described in the utility model; utilize data access port by netting twine connection signal input equipment; overcurrent protection module connects input power by netting twine; data are connected receiving end equipment with electric energy synthesis port by netting twine, utilize the empty pin of data and electric energy synthesis port to power to receiving end equipment.Simplify the process of Power over Ethernet in electric power system, effectively reduce equipment cost and the power consumption of electric power system Power over Ethernet, also there is the effect preventing illegal external connection, ensure the safety and stability of electric power system.
(2) a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device described in the utility model; be provided with overcurrent protection module; when output current exceeds threshold value; overcurrent protection module action stops powering to receiving end equipment; prevent short trouble; damage wire and equipment, can again be powered to receiving end equipment by reset button.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present utility model be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment of the utility model also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is Power over Ethernet middle-end point type method of supplying power to schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is middle straddle type method of supplying power to schematic diagram in Power over Ethernet;
Fig. 3 is a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet schematic diagram of device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of transformer station scheduling IP phone Power over Ethernet schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet schematic diagram of device of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, Reference numeral is expressed as: 1-is net electric supply installation, 2-telecommunications equipment cabinet, 3-dispatching data network switch, 4-DC power distribution unit (PDU), 5-IP phone, 6-5 class line, 7-longitudinal encryption device, 8-router, 9-optical transmission device, 10-power line too.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Data access port, is connected with signal input device by netting twine;
Data and electric energy synthesis port, by netting twine and receiving end equipment connection;
Overcurrent protection module, is connected with input power;
The signal pins of described data access port synthesizes respectively by netting twine and described data and electric energy that the signal pins of port is corresponding to be connected; The first empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the first output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the second empty pin short circuit; The 3rd empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the second output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the 4th empty pin short circuit.
Also comprise:
Power transfer module, the first output of described power transfer module is connected with the first input end of described overcurrent protection module, and the second output of described power transfer module is connected with the second input of described overcurrent protection module.
Described overcurrent protection module is provided with reset button, for again outwards being powered by described reset button after overcurrent protection module action.
Described overcurrent protection module is provided with LED light, is used to indicate the operating state of described overcurrent protection module.
The interface type of described data access port and data and electric energy synthesis port is RJ45 interface;
The signal pins of described data access port is 1,2,3,6 pins, and signal pins 1,2,3,6 pin synthesizing port respectively with described data and electric energy is connected;
First empty pin and the second empty pin of described data and electric energy synthesis port are respectively 4,5 pins, and described 3rd empty pin and the 4th empty pin are respectively 7,8 pins.
A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device that the present embodiment provides; utilize data access port by netting twine connection signal input equipment; overcurrent protection module connects input power by netting twine; data are connected receiving end equipment with electric energy synthesis port by netting twine, utilize the empty pin of data and electric energy synthesis port to power to receiving end equipment.Simplify the process of Power over Ethernet in electric power system, effectively reduce equipment cost and the power consumption of electric power system Power over Ethernet, also there is the effect preventing illegal external connection, ensure the safety and stability of electric power system.Be provided with overcurrent protection module, when output current exceeds threshold value, overcurrent protection module action stops powering to receiving end equipment, prevents short trouble, damages wire and equipment.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet method, and the present embodiment carries out Power over Ethernet with the scheduling IP phone in the transformer station of electric company of Guo Wang Qingdao, as shown in Figure 4,
Electric power system Power over Ethernet device 1 described in embodiment 1 is positioned in telecommunications equipment cabinet 2.
Described data access port is by netting twine connection signal input equipment, and described signal input device is the corresponding port of dispatching data network switch 3.
Described overcurrent protection module connects input power by power line 10, and described input power is the DC power distribution unit (PDU) 4 Zhong mono-tunnel-48v communication power supply in telecommunications equipment cabinet.
Power transfer module major function is that realizing the Power convert of different electric pressure and standard is according to the actual requirements that 48V direct current exports to overcurrent protection module.The inputs such as AC220V, DC220V can be converted to DC48V and export by according to the actual requirements, and have regulated output voltage effect.In the present embodiment, input power is stable 48V DC power supply, so power transfer module can be removed, directly overcurrent protection module is connected 48v communication power supply, as shown in Figure 5.
Power over Ethernet device 1 is in the process of powering to IP phone 5; when overcurrent protection module detects that output current exceeds threshold value; this threshold value is generally 600mA, overcurrent protection module action, and described Power over Ethernet device 1 stops being powered to IP phone 5 by idle pin.Overcurrent protection module can select circuit breaker etc. can realize the device of overcurrent protection.
Described overcurrent protection module is provided with reset button, after fixing a breakdown, again can be powered to receiving end equipment by the reset button in Artificial Control overcurrent protection module.
Described overcurrent protection module is provided with LED light, is used to indicate the operating state of described overcurrent protection module.LED light in described overcurrent protection module is bright, and instruction overcurrent protection module is in normal operating conditions.LED light in described overcurrent protection module is gone out, and instruction overcurrent protection module is in overcurrent protection state or malfunction.
Described data are connected receiving end equipment with electric energy synthesis port by netting twine, power to receiving end equipment.Described receiving end equipment is IP phone, and described IP phone supports Power over Ethernet, is the receiving end equipment meeting IEEE802.3af standard.
The signal pins of described data access port synthesizes respectively by netting twine and described data and electric energy that the signal pins of port is corresponding to be connected; The first empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the first output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the second empty pin short circuit; The 3rd empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the second output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the 4th empty pin short circuit.Power system transformer substation network-termination device demand broadband is mainly 10M or 100M, few is 1000M network interface card, so what adopt is the method for supplying power to of middle straddle type, to utilize in Ethernet cable not by the idle pin that uses to transmitting direct current, the netting twine adopted is 5 class lines 6, and wherein two to signals.
The interface type of described data access port and data and electric energy synthesis port is all RJ45 interface.The signal pins of described data access port is 1,2,3,6 pins, and signal pins 1,2,3,6 pin synthesizing port respectively with described data and electric energy is connected.First empty pin and the second empty pin of described data and electric energy synthesis port are respectively 4,5 pins, and described 3rd empty pin and the 4th empty pin are respectively 7,8 pins.
Described IP phone can obtain electric energy by netting twine from Power over Ethernet device, and can carry out data interaction by dispatching data network switch 3, longitudinal encryption device 7, router 8 and optical transmission device 9 and the IP phone, dispatching desk, server etc. in other transformer stations successively.
A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet method that the present embodiment provides; utilize data access port by netting twine connection signal input equipment; overcurrent protection module connects input power by netting twine; data are connected receiving end equipment with electric energy synthesis port by netting twine, utilize the empty pin of data and electric energy synthesis port to power to receiving end equipment.Simplify the process of Power over Ethernet in electric power system, effectively reduce equipment cost and the power consumption of electric power system Power over Ethernet, also there is the effect preventing illegal external connection, ensure the safety and stability of electric power system.Be provided with overcurrent protection module, when output current exceeds threshold value, overcurrent protection module action stops powering to receiving end equipment, prevents short trouble, damages wire and equipment.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly example being described, and the restriction not to execution mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all execution modes.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still among the protection range that the utility model creates.
Claims (5)
1. an electric power system Power over Ethernet device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data access port, is connected with signal input device by netting twine;
Data and electric energy synthesis port, by netting twine and receiving end equipment connection;
Overcurrent protection module, is connected with input power;
The signal pins of described data access port synthesizes respectively by netting twine and described data and electric energy that the signal pins of port is corresponding to be connected; The first empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the first output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the second empty pin short circuit; The 3rd empty pin that described data and electric energy synthesize port is connected with the second output of described overcurrent protection module by netting twine with after the 4th empty pin short circuit.
2. electric power system Power over Ethernet device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Power transfer module, the first output of described power transfer module is connected with the first input end of described overcurrent protection module, and the second output of described power transfer module is connected with the second input of described overcurrent protection module.
3. electric power system Power over Ethernet device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described overcurrent protection module is provided with reset button, for again outwards being powered by described reset button after overcurrent protection module action.
4. electric power system Power over Ethernet device according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described overcurrent protection module is provided with LED light, is used to indicate the operating state of described overcurrent protection module.
5. electric power system Power over Ethernet device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The interface type of described data access port and data and electric energy synthesis port is RJ45 interface;
The signal pins of described data access port is 1,2,3,6 pins, and signal pins 1,2,3,6 pin synthesizing port respectively with described data and electric energy is connected;
First empty pin and the second empty pin of described data and electric energy synthesis port are respectively 4,5 pins, and described 3rd empty pin and the 4th empty pin are respectively 7,8 pins.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420657405.8U CN204291007U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device |
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| CN201420657405.8U CN204291007U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device |
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| CN204291007U true CN204291007U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| CN201420657405.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204291007U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | A kind of electric power system Power over Ethernet device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109120415A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-01 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of house control system based on PoE bus |
| CN110658408A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-07 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Test terminal platform and test system of transformer substation safety automatic device |
| CN112165389A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-01 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server data protection system and method based on power over Ethernet |
-
2014
- 2014-11-05 CN CN201420657405.8U patent/CN204291007U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109120415A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-01 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of house control system based on PoE bus |
| CN110658408A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-07 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Test terminal platform and test system of transformer substation safety automatic device |
| CN112165389A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-01 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server data protection system and method based on power over Ethernet |
| CN112165389B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-11-25 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server data protection system and method based on power over Ethernet |
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Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20191105 |