CN204532243U - A kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug - Google Patents

A kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204532243U
CN204532243U CN201520189845.XU CN201520189845U CN204532243U CN 204532243 U CN204532243 U CN 204532243U CN 201520189845 U CN201520189845 U CN 201520189845U CN 204532243 U CN204532243 U CN 204532243U
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China
Prior art keywords
central tube
lower contact
bridge plug
big orifice
packing element
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CN201520189845.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘军
徐兴权
石玉民
姜建平
费成俊
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Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute Of Hanjiang Oil Field Branch Sinopec
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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Oil Production Technology Research Institute Of Jianghan Oilfield Branch China Petroleum & Chemical Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug, it comprises central tube, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact, it is characterized in that described packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact are sleeved on central tube from top to bottom successively, described slip assemblies is single deck tape-recorder tile structure, slip assemblies is fixed on central tube by shop bolt, and lower contact is fixed on central tube by starting pin.The utility model heatproof, pressure-bearing index are high, dependable performance, and interior latus rectum is large, and need not bore plug operation and Oil/gas Well can be allowed to transfer production to from measure, may be used for darker horizontal segment and set, operating cost is low, and efficiency is high; Because bridging plug adopts single slip design, length is short, lightweight.

Description

A kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug
Technical field
The utility model uses bridging plug instrument under relating to a kind of Oil/gas Well, the big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug specifically used in well fracturing measure operation.
Background technology
Bridging plug is a kind of permanent or interim isolating tool, and in the construction of Oil/gas Well measures to reform, particularly in the measure of horizontal well multistage fracturing, the bridging plug used due to individual well is more, requires that bridging plug has drillability, coiled tubing quick drill can be adopted to remove after construction.Along with the Oil/gas Well degree of depth constantly increases, adopt continuous tubing drill to there are some technical problems except bridging plug: one is limit by coiled tubing depth of setting, under enter darker bridging plug and be also difficult to brill and remove; Two is enter the prerequisite of problem under solution coiled tubing under, and conventional bridging plug bores that the plug time is long, operating cost is high, security risk is large etc., and problem also cannot solve, along with the Oil/gas Well degree of depth constantly increases and more outstanding.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art provide a kind of need not bore plug operation Oil/gas Well can be allowed to transfer the big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug of production to from measure.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug, it comprises central tube, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact, it is characterized in that described packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact are sleeved on central tube from top to bottom successively, slip assemblies is fixed on central tube by shop bolt, and lower contact is fixed on central tube by starting pin.
By technique scheme, lower contact is provided with the first locking device and central tube phase configuration.
By technique scheme, slip assemblies is provided with the second locking device and central tube phase configuration.
By technique scheme, be provided with inner conical surface in the upper end of central tube and solvable stifled ball matches.
By technique scheme, described packing element assembly comprise set gradually upper throw-out collar, protection bowl, end packing element, middle packing element, lower throw-out collar.
By technique scheme, described slip assemblies comprises cone, slips, and cone is fixed on central tube by shop bolt.
By technique scheme, the first locking device comprises the first snap be fixed in lower contact, and this first snap is meshed with the lock tooth be arranged on central tube and configures; Second locking device comprises the second snap be fixed in lower contact, and this second snap is also meshed with the lock tooth be arranged on central tube and configures.
By technique scheme, at the lower end edge circumference interval of central tube, multiple arc column is set, groove is formed between adjacent arc column, lower contact is sleeved on arc column and is also fixed on arc column by starting pin, the lower end of lower contact is provided with spacing radial boss, the step phase configuration that this radial boss and groove are formed.
By technique scheme, the cone of described central tube, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact all adopt glass fiber reinforced composite resin material or fibre reinforced composite resin material.
By technique scheme, the internal diameter of described central tube is not less than 62 mm, and central tube is no longer than 550mm.
The utility model can be connected with special setting tool, and with its G.I.H.After bridging plug sets, take out setting tool, and drop into solvable de-plugging ball and can realize pit shaft temporary blocking, for well fracturing creates conditions.After pressure break, stifled ball gets final product automatic dissolving without the need to boring mill, because latus rectum in this bridging plug is large, can not affect later stage production.
Beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is: big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug heatproof, pressure-bearing index are high, dependable performance, and interior latus rectum is large, need not bore plug operation can allow Oil/gas Well transfer production to from measure, may be used for darker horizontal segment to set, operating cost is low, and efficiency is high; Because bridging plug adopts single slip design, length is short, lightweight; And employing is that composite processing forms, when needs bore mill, brill wearing time is fewer than conventional bridging plug, and risk is little; Arranging mutually with central tube by arranging two groups of locking devices, preventing the resilience of packing element assembly, further increasing the sealing performance of this device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug that the present embodiment provides, it comprises central tube 2, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact 12, described packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact is sleeved on central tube 2 from top to bottom successively, inner conical surface is provided with and solvable stifled ball matches in the upper end of central tube, slip assemblies is fixed on central tube 2 by shop bolt 10, slip assemblies is provided with the second locking device and central tube phase configuration, lower contact is provided with the first locking device and central tube phase configuration, lower contact 12 is fixed on central tube 2 by starting pin 14.
In the present embodiment, described packing element assembly comprise set gradually upper throw-out collar 3, protection bowl 4, end packing element 5, middle packing element 6, lower protection bowl, lower throw-out collar 7; Described slip assemblies comprises cone 8, slips 9, and cone 8 is fixed on central tube 2 by shop bolt 10, hollow out in slips.Wherein, the periphery of upper throw-out collar 3 and lower throw-out collar 7 is provided with annular groove, when facilitating packing element to compress, central tube is provided with lock tooth, first locking device comprises the first snap be fixed on by pin 13 in lower contact 14, and this first snap configures for being meshed with the lock tooth on central tube; Second locking device is included in the second snap 9 fixing by pin in cone 8, and this second snap 9 configures for being meshed with the lock tooth on central tube;
In the present embodiment, at the lower end edge circumference interval of central tube 2, multiple arc column 15 is set, groove is formed between adjacent arc column, lower contact is sleeved on arc column 15 and is also fixed on arc column 15 by starting pin 14, the lower end respective slot of lower contact is provided with spacing radial boss 16, the step 17 formed by groove, for keeping out spacing radial boss 16, limits the displacement of the relative centre pipe of lower contact.
In the present embodiment, described central tube, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact all select composite material to be made, such as adopt glass fiber reinforced composite resin material or fibre reinforced composite resin material etc., wherein, the internal diameter of described central tube is not less than 62mm, and central tube is no longer than 550mm.
In the present embodiment, upper throw-out collar 3 and lower throw-out collar 7 are provided with groove, so that it is provided enough compression strokes when compressing.
Big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug of the present utility model is connected with special setting tool, by cable G.I.H desired location.Start setting tool after cable energising, the pushing cylinder of setting tool acts on the upper surface of central tube 2, and the pull bar of setting tool drives lower contact 12 to move, and relative displacement occurs for lower contact 12 and central tube 2, cuts off and starts pin 14.Under the lasting setting force that setting tool produces, slips 11 moves, and promotes the lower throw-out collar 7 of cone 8 extruding, lower protection bowl, middle packing element 6, end packing element 5, upper protection bowl 4, upper throw-out collar 3.Extruded packing element component strain, the annular space between center seal pipe 2 and sleeve pipe, extruded upper throw-out collar 3, upper protection bowl 4 and lower protection bowl, lower throw-out collar 7 are out of shape, and protection packing element can bear high pressure.Meanwhile, under the active force of lower contact, the shop bolt 10 in cone 8 is cut off, and moves to central tube upper end, and extruded slips 11 breaks under the support of cone 8, is anchored on internal surface of sleeve pipe; Simultaneously; the first snap in lower contact 10 engages with the lock tooth of central tube 2 outer wall; the second snap in cone engages with the lock tooth on central tube; prevent throw-out collar 3, protection bowl 4, end packing element 5, middle packing element 6, lower protection bowl, lower throw-out collar 7, cone 8, slips 9 resilience and cause seal failure, make packing element assembly be in sealing state.Afterwards, setting tool improves setting force further, and the pull bar of setting tool discharges lower contact 12, realizes giving up (namely setting tool is separated with big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug).Complete bridging plug set and give up, take out setting tool, and drop into after solvable de-plugging ball 1 realizes pit shaft temporary blocking and can implement pressing crack construction.After pressure break, solvable de-plugging ball 1 without the need to bore mill can with liquid generation chemical reaction in pit shaft, automatic dissolving.Because latus rectum in this bridging plug is large, later stage production can not be affected.Produce " current limliting " to production passage almost can ignore.In addition, this bridging plug adopts composite processing, as the later stage needs to bore mill bridging plug, bores mill efficiency also higher than conventional composite bridge plug.

Claims (10)

1. a big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug, it comprises central tube, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact, it is characterized in that described packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact are sleeved on central tube from top to bottom successively, slip assemblies is fixed on central tube by shop bolt, and lower contact is fixed on central tube by starting pin.
2. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that in lower contact, be provided with the first locking device and central tube phase configuration.
3. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 2, is characterized in that in slip assemblies, be provided with the second locking device and central tube phase configuration.
4. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the upper end of central tube is provided with inner conical surface and solvable stifled ball matches.
5. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described packing element assembly comprise set gradually upper throw-out collar, protection bowl, end packing element, middle packing element, lower throw-out collar.
6. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described slip assemblies comprises cone, slips, cone is fixed on central tube by shop bolt.
7. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 3, is characterized in that the first locking device comprises the first snap be fixed in lower contact, and this first snap is meshed with the lock tooth be arranged on central tube and configures; Second locking device comprises the second snap be fixed in lower contact, and this second snap is meshed with the lock tooth be arranged on central tube and configures.
8. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that arranging multiple arc column at the lower end edge circumference interval of central tube, groove is formed between adjacent arc column, lower contact is sleeved on arc column and is also fixed on arc column by starting pin, the lower end of lower contact is provided with spacing radial boss, the step phase configuration that this radial boss and groove are formed.
9. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the cone of described central tube, packing element assembly, slip assemblies, lower contact all adopts glass fiber reinforced composite resin material or fibre reinforced composite resin material.
10. a kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the internal diameter of described central tube is not less than 62 mm, central tube is no longer than 550mm.
CN201520189845.XU 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 A kind of big orifice press-fracturing bridge plug Active CN204532243U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971557A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 四川省贝特石油技术有限公司 Completely-dissolvable bridge plug
CN106894787A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-27 四机赛瓦石油钻采设备有限公司 A kind of single deck tape-recorder watt big orifice bridging plug and its set method
CN107304658A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of penetration type plugging device
CN108343395A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-31 西南石油大学 A kind of single deck tape-recorder watt big orifice exempts to bore mill composite bridge plug and its sets method
CN108412475A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-08-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司江汉油田分公司石油工程技术研究院 A kind of press-fracturing bridge plug
CN113216898A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-08-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Full-solution fracturing bridge plug
CN115182701A (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas sealing tool and method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107304658A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of penetration type plugging device
CN105971557A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 四川省贝特石油技术有限公司 Completely-dissolvable bridge plug
CN106894787A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-27 四机赛瓦石油钻采设备有限公司 A kind of single deck tape-recorder watt big orifice bridging plug and its set method
CN108343395A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-31 西南石油大学 A kind of single deck tape-recorder watt big orifice exempts to bore mill composite bridge plug and its sets method
CN108412475A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-08-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司江汉油田分公司石油工程技术研究院 A kind of press-fracturing bridge plug
CN108412475B (en) * 2018-05-11 2024-06-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Fracturing bridge plug
CN113216898A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-08-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Full-solution fracturing bridge plug
CN115182701A (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas sealing tool and method
CN115182701B (en) * 2021-04-06 2024-07-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas sealing tool and method

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 430035 Hubei city in Wuhan province two Qiaokou Gutian Road No. 37 HSBC Nanniwan Avenue headquarters block fifth B

Patentee after: PETROLEUM ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Research Institute OF HANJIANG OIL FIELD BRANCH SINOPEC

Address before: 430035 Hubei city in Wuhan province two Qiaokou Gutian Road No. 37 HSBC Nanniwan Avenue headquarters block fifth B

Patentee before: OIL PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY Research Institute OF JIANGHAN OILFIELD COMPANY SINOPEC

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191212

Address after: 100728 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 22, No.

Co-patentee after: PETROLEUM ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Research Institute OF HANJIANG OIL FIELD BRANCH SINOPEC

Patentee after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Address before: 430035 Hubei city in Wuhan province two Qiaokou Gutian Road No. 37 HSBC Nanniwan Avenue headquarters block fifth B

Patentee before: PETROLEUM ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Research Institute OF HANJIANG OIL FIELD BRANCH SINOPEC