CN204531556U - RC circular pipe house - Google Patents
RC circular pipe house Download PDFInfo
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- CN204531556U CN204531556U CN201520233866.7U CN201520233866U CN204531556U CN 204531556 U CN204531556 U CN 204531556U CN 201520233866 U CN201520233866 U CN 201520233866U CN 204531556 U CN204531556 U CN 204531556U
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Abstract
Provide a kind of RC circular pipe house.Described RC circular pipe house 100 comprises: one or more RC circular pipe 110, is arranged on ground 150, makes the axis of RC circular pipe 110 be arranged essentially parallel to ground 150; Soil material 130, by preset distance place above stacking to RC circular pipe 110, wherein, described stacking makes at least part of mouth of pipe of RC circular pipe 110 expose; Body of wall 120, is arranged on soil material 130 surrounding in a position-stable manner.
Description
Technical field
The disclosure relates generally to house building field, more particularly, relates to a kind of RC circular pipe house.
Background technology
The problem that the firmness in house needs emphasis to consider when being design-and-build house all the time.
Firmness problem is mainly for earthquake.Because the stressed of existing conventional house is all born by beam, plate, post, body of wall, therefore restrict by cost, many houses are not firm especially, and the earthquake of each more than six grades all can cause larger property and human loss to occupants.
Therefore, there is the demand to the house with higher firmness at present.
Utility model content
Object of the present disclosure is to provide a kind of house with higher firmness.
According to the one side of disclosure exemplary embodiment, provide a kind of RC circular pipe house 100, comprise: one or more RC circular pipe 110, is arranged on ground 150, make the axis of RC circular pipe 110 be arranged essentially parallel to ground 150; Soil material 130, by preset distance place above stacking to RC circular pipe 110, wherein, described stacking makes at least part of mouth of pipe of RC circular pipe 110 expose; Body of wall 120, is arranged on soil material 130 surrounding in a position-stable manner.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, when the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is more than one, RC circular pipe 110 is substantially parallel each other and have preset space length.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, RC circular pipe 110 is arranged on substantially smooth or have on the ground 150 of concave arc, and wherein, concave arc has substantially identical radian with the outer wall of RC circular pipe 110.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, the thickness of pipe wall of RC circular pipe 110 is about 1/12 of bore.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, RC circular pipe 110 inwall is provided with the metal sheet covering inside pipe wall substantially.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, described preset distance is more than 30 centimetres.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, described preset space length is 30-80 centimetre.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, described RC circular pipe house 100 also comprises: one or more heat pipe 140 closed, be arranged between RC circular pipe 110 and body of wall 120 and/or between RC circular pipe 110, wherein, the lower end of heat pipe 140 is inserted into ground less than 150, the upper end of heat pipe 140 is embedded in soil material 130, has heat transfer medium in heat pipe 140.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, heat pipe 140 to be inserted into below ground 150 less than 2 meters.
According to the one side of disclosure exemplary embodiment, provide a kind of RC circular pipe house 100, comprise: one or more RC circular pipe 110, is arranged on ground 150, make the axis of RC circular pipe 110 be arranged essentially parallel to ground 150; Soil material 130, by preset distance place above stacking to RC circular pipe 110, wherein, described stacking makes at least part of mouth of pipe of RC circular pipe 110 expose, further, the stacking angle that soil material 130 is formed is less than the stocking angle of soil material 130.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, when the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is more than one, RC circular pipe 110 is substantially parallel each other and have preset space length.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, RC circular pipe 110 is arranged on substantially smooth or have on the ground 150 of concave arc, and wherein, concave arc has substantially identical radian with the outer wall of RC circular pipe 110.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, the thickness of pipe wall of RC circular pipe 110 is about 1/12 of bore.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, RC circular pipe 110 inwall is provided with the metal sheet covering inside pipe wall substantially.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, described preset distance is more than 30 centimetres.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, described preset space length is 30-80 centimetre.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, described RC circular pipe house 100 also comprises: one or more heat pipe 140 closed, be arranged between RC circular pipe 110 and body of wall 120 and/or between RC circular pipe 110, wherein, the lower end of heat pipe 140 is inserted into ground less than 150, the upper end of heat pipe 140 is embedded in soil material 130, has heat transfer medium in heat pipe 140.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in described RC circular pipe house 100, heat pipe 140 to be inserted into below ground 150 less than 2 meters.
By each embodiment of the present disclosure, house can be made to have higher firmness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the front view of RC circular pipe house 100 structure according to disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 illustrates the top view of RC circular pipe house 100 structure according to disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 illustrates the right view of RC circular pipe house 100 structure according to disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 illustrates the outside drawing in the RC circular pipe house 100 according to disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described in more detail.Accompanying drawing is not necessarily to scale, and can zoom in or out some features to illustrate the details of specific components.In the specification and illustrated in the drawings, identical label indicates identical assembly all the time.It should be understood that described embodiment is only example of the present disclosure, the disclosure can be implemented as various alternative form, and should not be construed as limited to exemplary embodiment described here.Concrete structure described here and function detail can not be interpreted as having restricted, and only as instructing those skilled in the art to implement representative basis of the present disclosure in a variety of forms.
Be described to the RC circular pipe house 100 according to disclosure exemplary embodiment below.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates front view, top view, the right view of the structure in RC circular pipe house 100 respectively.Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, reinforced concrete building 100 is described.
RC circular pipe house 100 comprises one or more RC circular pipe 110, body of wall 120, soil material 130.
RC circular pipe 110 is arranged on ground 150, makes the axis of RC circular pipe 110 be arranged essentially parallel to ground 150.That is, RC circular pipe 110 is lain on ground 150, its cross section and ground 150 perpendicular.Exemplarily, RC circular pipe 110 can cast in situs, and a few joint also can be divided into be prefabricated in the factory, and then scene is assembled.
Although illustrate only 3 RC circular pipe 110 in figure, the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is not limited thereto.The quantity of RC circular pipe 110 can be arbitrary integer, but is less than 3 meetings and causes average unit cost higher, and the lateral length in house can be caused long more than 15, and therefore 3-15 should be regarded as preferred version.
Exemplarily, when the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is more than one, RC circular pipe 110 is substantially parallel each other and have preset space length.That is, RC circular pipe 110 is placed side by side, and its pipe outer wall clear distance is predetermined value (such as, tens centimetres).Exemplarily, the spacing of RC circular pipe 110 is advisable with about 30-80 centimetre.Can choose the spacing of other numerical value as RC circular pipe 110, but narrow this place's soil that easily causes of spacing is less than normal to the active force of RC circular pipe 110, the wide meeting of spacing causes the waste of land area.When the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is more than three, between adjacent RC circular pipe 110, identical or different spacing can be had.
Exemplarily, RC circular pipe 110 is arranged on substantially smooth or have on the ground 150 of concave arc.That is, RC circular pipe 110 can be placed on substantially smooth ground 150, also on ground 150, form such concave arc by excavating, then RC circular pipe 110 being placed in concave arc.The degree of depth of concave arc is unrestricted, exemplarily, and the absolute altitude of its depth visual flooring and the diameter of RC circular pipe 110 and determine.At the scene pouring reinforcement concrete pipe 110 when, concave arc plays the effect of template, exterior sheathing can be docked with the mould (being generally reinforced concrete soil padding) of depression, then carry out pouring reinforcement concrete.Here, concave arc has substantially identical radian with the outer wall of RC circular pipe 110, and that is, RC circular pipe 110 can be entrenched in concave arc.
The thickness of pipe wall of RC circular pipe 110 is about 1/12 of bore, and its length is unrestricted, can choose the length of any number as RC circular pipe 110 according to design requirement.Such as, the bore of RC circular pipe 110 can be 5 meters, and wall thickness can be 420 millimeters, and length can be 14 meters.Sandwich construction can be divided internally into according to the large young pathbreaker house of bore, such as, when the bore of RC circular pipe 110 is 10 meters, house can be divided internally into layer 2-3.
RC circular pipe 110 inwall can be provided with the metal sheet (such as, steel plate) covering inside pipe wall substantially.Metal sheet can play waterproof, postpone the effect of reinforced concrete carbonation, and can at the scene pouring reinforcement concrete pipe 110 time use as inner formword.
Soil material 130 is by preset distance place above stacking to RC circular pipe 110, and wherein, described stacking makes at least part of mouth of pipe of RC circular pipe 110 expose.That is, soil by preset distance place above stacking to RC circular pipe 110, that is, has the soil layer of preset distance height above RC circular pipe 110.The type of soil material 130 is unrestricted, can gather materials on the spot.Exemplarily, the soil that RC circular pipe 110 pushes up under outer wall absolute altitude (that is, the distance between RC circular pipe 110 top and ground 150) will be tamped.Soil just can make after compacting RC circular pipe 110 direct with contact, eliminate traditional house foundation (base for post, the wall base etc.).Exemplarily, RC circular pipe 110 pushes up earthing should not be less than about 30 centimetres, to meet needs that are stressed, insulation, is advisable to be greater than about 50 centimetres.If need to plant vegetables at top, then RC circular pipe 110 pushes up earthing and is preferably about more than 80 centimetres.
Body of wall 120 is arranged on soil material 130 surrounding in a position-stable manner.That is, except the upper surface of soil material 130, other parts exposed of soil material 130 are sheltered from by body of wall 120.Body of wall 120 plays the operation of gear soil.Exemplarily, body of wall 120 can tilt towards RC circular pipe 110 and have predetermined angle with ground 150.That is, the horizontal sextant angle between body of wall 120 and ground 150 is predetermined value, and exemplarily, this angle can be arbitrarily angled between about 45-60 degree.Exemplarily, body of wall 120 can be formed by any constructional materials (such as, brick, steel concrete) with fastness, and traditional architecture method can be adopted to be fixed body of wall 120.
According to embodiment of the present disclosure, can save body of wall 120, in this case, the stacking angle that soil material 130 is formed is less than the stocking angle of soil material 130.
RC circular pipe house 100 also can comprise one or more heat pipe 140 closed.Heat pipe 140 is arranged between RC circular pipe 110 and body of wall 120 and/or between RC circular pipe 110.That is, when the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is one, heat pipe 140 is arranged between RC circular pipe 110 and body of wall 120; When the quantity of RC circular pipe 110 is more than one, heat pipe 140 is between outermost two RC circular pipe 110 and other RC circular pipe 110 except being arranged on, and is also arranged on RC circular pipe 110 each other.
The upper end of heat pipe 140 is inserted into ground less than 150, and lower end is embedded in soil material 130.Exemplarily, heat pipe 140 is preferably placed perpendicular to ground 150, but also can realize its effect with the placement of other angles.In addition, in heat pipe 140, there is heat transfer medium.Exemplarily, heat transfer medium can be air or liquid (such as, water).Exemplarily, heat pipe 140 to be inserted into below ground 150 less than 2 meters, and that is, the lower end of heat pipe 140 to be positioned at below ground 150 less than 2 meters.
Fig. 4 illustrates the outside drawing in RC circular pipe house 100.RC circular pipe house 100 is further described referring to Fig. 4.
As shown in the figure, exterior wall can be set at RC circular pipe 110 two ends, and door and window is set on exterior wall.In order to reach better daylighting effect, exterior wall partly can adopt window wall.Skylight can be set at the top in RC circular pipe house 100.In addition, can at RC circular pipe house 100 outer setting step, stair etc.
Floor, ceiling, wallboard etc. can be set in RC circular pipe 110 inside.Ground 150, ceiling, wallboard can be arranged so that the inner space in RC circular pipe house 100 is cuboid, the radian of RC circular pipe 110 also can be utilized to carry out indoor design.In addition, can will get through between the RC circular pipe 110 closed on and corridor is set.Corridor can use other RC circular pipe 110, also can use conventional building construction.
Because Reinforced Concrete Materials has the resistance to feature pressed, and body of wall 120, soil material 130 and ground 150 can make the outer wall uniform-compression of RC circular pipe 110, therefore when External Force Acting is when the outer wall of RC circular pipe 110, as long as the tube wall of RC circular pipe 110 is enough thick, and steel concrete label is enough, RC circular pipe 110 just can resist powerful external force, can resist huge seismic forces equally.
In addition, power saving is mainly the energy transferring how reducing house enclosed structure, obtains free regenerative resource.For conventional house, main power-economizing method is the thermal resistance improving enclosed structure.The form of structure of conventional house is owing to being subject to the bearing capacity of primary structure member, the restriction of cost, and space enclosing structure can not be very thick, therefore the raising of heat-insulating capability is potential but cost is too high.
Because soil material 130 has good heat insulating effect, therefore house has good thermal and insulating performance.Soil material 130 also has good heat storage capacity, and the heat transfer medium in heat pipe 140 is by natural convection and heat transfer, make the temperature at heat transfer medium two ends in heat pipe 140 (heat pipe 140 one end is positioned at ground more than 150, and the other end is positioned at ground less than 150) close.Soil outside heat pipe 140 can with medium heat-transfer in heat pipe 140, make the soil around the soil on ground 150 around heat pipe 140 and 150 times, ground heat pipe 140 realize the transmission of heat by heat pipe 140, thus the automatic energy realizing RC circular pipe house 100 supplement.
In summer, because the soil temperature degree under ground 150 is low, thus by heat pipe 140, the cold under ground 150 is delivered in soil on the ground, soil temperature degree on ground 150 around RC circular pipe 110 reduces, and the air cooling (in room) in RC circular pipe 110 by heat transfer reduces the temperature in room.In the winter time, due to the soil temperature degree under ground 150 high (ground 150 times native heat mainly from the soil that summer is drawn on ground 150 by heat pipe 140), thus by heat pipe 140, the heat under ground 150 is delivered in soil on the ground, soil temperature degree on ground 150 around RC circular pipe 110 improves, and the air heating (in room) in RC circular pipe 110 by heat transfer improves the temperature in room.
In addition, Cost Problems is divided into two aspects, is the expenditure of construction reducing house on the one hand, and be the application life extending house on the other hand, application life, prolongation was equivalent to reduce annual use cost, was equally also equivalent to the cost reducing house.The main bearing member of the form of structure of conventional house (brick mixed, framework, shear wall, steel work, wooden construction etc.) is made up of beam, plate, post, body of wall 120, is difficult to application life exceed a century.
Owing to having grave to close outside RC circular pipe 110 wall, in have steel plate to close, intercepted air and contacted with the direct of steel concrete, thus significantly reduced the carbonization speed of steel concrete, that is, significantly improve the life-span of RC circular pipe 110.Because the life-span of steel concrete at least adds one times, therefore be equivalent to cost and reduce half (based under the prerequisite that the construction cost first in RC circular pipe house 100 is consistent with traditional room).
In addition, the top in RC circular pipe house 100 can be planted.Although the roof of conventional house also can be planted, along with the increase of soil thickness, the cost in house can be made significantly to increase.And RC circular pipe house 100 is owing to taking full advantage of RC circular pipe 110 even tube wall pressurized and agent on crack resistance of concrete presses, very little to the cost influence of RC circular pipe 110 after roof earthing is increased.
Although the foregoing describe exemplary embodiment, these embodiments are not intended to describe likely form of the present disclosure.In addition, the word used in manual is descriptive words and not has restricted.It should be understood that and can make various change when not departing from spirit and scope of the present disclosure.In addition, the feature of each embodiment can be carried out combining to form other embodiment of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. a RC circular pipe house (100), comprising:
One or more RC circular pipe (110), is arranged on ground (150), makes the axis of RC circular pipe (110) be arranged essentially parallel to ground (150);
Soil material (130), by stacking to preset distance place, RC circular pipe (110) top, wherein, described stacking makes at least part of mouth of pipe of RC circular pipe (110) expose;
Body of wall (120), is arranged on soil material (130) surrounding in a position-stable manner.
2. RC circular pipe house (100) according to claim 1, wherein, when the quantity of RC circular pipe (110) is more than one, RC circular pipe (110) is substantially parallel each other and have preset space length.
3. RC circular pipe house (100) according to claim 1, wherein, RC circular pipe (110) is arranged on substantially smooth or have on the ground (150) of concave arc, and wherein, concave arc has substantially identical radian with the outer wall of RC circular pipe (110).
4. RC circular pipe house (100) according to claim 1, wherein, RC circular pipe (110) inwall is provided with the metal sheet covering inside pipe wall substantially.
5. the RC circular pipe house (100) according to any one of claim 1-4, also comprise: one or more heat pipe (140) closed, be arranged between RC circular pipe (110) and body of wall (120) and/or between RC circular pipe (110), wherein, the lower end of heat pipe (140) is inserted into ground (150) below, the upper end of heat pipe (140) is embedded in soil material (130), and heat pipe has heat transfer medium in (140).
6. a RC circular pipe house (100), comprising:
One or more RC circular pipe (110), is arranged on ground (150), makes the axis of RC circular pipe (110) be arranged essentially parallel to ground (150);
Soil material (130), by stacking to preset distance place, RC circular pipe (110) top, wherein, described stacking makes at least part of mouth of pipe of RC circular pipe (110) expose, further, the stacking angle that soil material (130) is formed is less than the stocking angle of soil material (130).
7. RC circular pipe house (100) according to claim 6, wherein, when the quantity of RC circular pipe (110) is more than one, RC circular pipe (110) is substantially parallel each other and have preset space length.
8. RC circular pipe house (100) according to claim 6, wherein, RC circular pipe (110) is arranged on substantially smooth or have on the ground (150) of concave arc, and wherein, concave arc has substantially identical radian with the outer wall of RC circular pipe (110).
9. RC circular pipe house (100) according to claim 6, wherein, RC circular pipe (110) inwall is provided with the metal sheet covering inside pipe wall substantially.
10. the RC circular pipe house (100) according to any one of claim 6-9, also comprise: one or more heat pipe (140) closed, be arranged between RC circular pipe (110) and body of wall (120) and/or between RC circular pipe (110), wherein, the lower end of heat pipe (140) is inserted into ground (150) below, the upper end of heat pipe (140) is embedded in soil material (130), and heat pipe has heat transfer medium in (140).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520233866.7U CN204531556U (en) | 2015-04-18 | 2015-04-18 | RC circular pipe house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520233866.7U CN204531556U (en) | 2015-04-18 | 2015-04-18 | RC circular pipe house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204531556U true CN204531556U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520233866.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204531556U (en) | 2015-04-18 | 2015-04-18 | RC circular pipe house |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104775650A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-07-15 | 樊景云 | Reinforced concrete round pipe house and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-18 CN CN201520233866.7U patent/CN204531556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104775650A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-07-15 | 樊景云 | Reinforced concrete round pipe house and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20200418 |