CN204530702U - A kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver - Google Patents
A kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204530702U CN204530702U CN201520205709.5U CN201520205709U CN204530702U CN 204530702 U CN204530702 U CN 204530702U CN 201520205709 U CN201520205709 U CN 201520205709U CN 204530702 U CN204530702 U CN 204530702U
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- Prior art keywords
- steel cable
- pile
- fixed head
- pile monkey
- fixed block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver, comprise pile frame, pile monkey, hoist engine, first steel cable, pile frame both sides are provided with support bar, the front of pile frame is provided with vertical guide rail, guide rail is installed pile monkey travelling carriage, pile monkey travelling carriage is provided with travelling carriage pulley, pile monkey is provided with before pile monkey travelling carriage, one end of first steel cable connects pile monkey, the other end connects annulus, one end of second steel cable connects auxiliary weight, the other end connects hoist engine, the front portion that second steel cable and the first steel cable are positioned at elevator pusher side is provided with fixed head and fixed block, first steel cable and the second steel cable are all through fixed head, fixed head has movable span, the width of fixed block is greater than the diameter of movable span, hoist engine is provided with electrical apparatus release, fixed head and fixed block coordinate hoist engine can promote auxiliary weight and pile monkey simultaneously, annulus can be fixed on electrical apparatus release when pile monkey rises to top.The utility model stroke rate is fast, efficiency is higher, energy consumption is lower, can realize continuous strike.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to construction implement field, is specifically related to a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver.
Background technology
Existing pile driver; mainly in order to the facility built on land beach, the water surface is driven piles, and pile body is squeezed into underground bearing stratum, build cushion cap at pile body top; stable basis is provided, to improve the object such as safety, architecture protection quality of installations and facilities to building, highway.Because ships and light boats price and cost is higher, damage in order to avoid hull is subject to clashing into, need on the water surface, to build harbour that is fixing or that float, to facilitate the stop of ships and light boats.
In prior art, drop hammer system forms primarily of pile monkey, pile frame, hoist engine, operating desk and some ancillary services.Pile monkey is attached between the parallel vertical guide rod (being commonly called as gantry) in two, pile frame front portion, and hang liter by hoist engine lifting hook and wire rope, pile frame is a steelwork tower truss, is provided with hoist engine at its rear portion, as the power source of traction pile monkey.The leading truck that two vertical guide rods before pile frame are made up of a fixed pulley, in order to control the direction of piling, along leading truck free-falling after making pile monkey break off relations, and enable pile monkey accurately promote according to design orientation and decline, make stake according to design injection stratum exactly, orientation.
Drop hammer is suitable plays various stake, simple structure, and easy to use, impact force is large, arbitrarily can adjust distance, obtain more satisfactory and stronger impact force.But drop hammer operationally, owing to must break off relations when pile monkey falls, if drive wire rope to haul out from hoist engine when the pile monkey that do not break off relations falls automatically, pile monkey falling speed is too fast, easily damages hoist engine; After breaking off relations, pile monkey falls, and during continuation piling, needs to catch on pile monkey with lifting hook, is then slowly risen to by pile monkey and need height, can not realize continuous print pile monkey and hit, and hit speed slowly, efficiency is lower; Meanwhile, hoist engine needs continuous print to pull pile monkey, and the energy consumption of pile driver is higher.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide that a kind of stroke rate is fast, efficiency is higher, energy consumption is lower, can realize hitting continuously ships and light boats harbour pile driver.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver, comprise vertical pile frame, pile monkey, hoist engine, first steel cable, described pile frame both sides are provided with support bar, the front of described pile frame is provided with vertical guide rail, described guide rail is installed pile monkey travelling carriage, described pile monkey travelling carriage is provided with travelling carriage pulley, pile monkey is provided with before pile monkey travelling carriage, one end of described first steel cable connects pile monkey, its other end connects annulus, the side of described first steel cable is provided with the second steel cable, one end of described second steel cable connects auxiliary weight, its other end connects hoist engine, the front portion that described second steel cable and the first steel cable are positioned at elevator pusher side is provided with fixed head and fixed block, described first steel cable and the second steel cable are all through fixed head, described fixed head has movable span, the width of described fixed block is greater than the diameter of movable span, described hoist engine is provided with electrical apparatus release, described fixed head and fixed block coordinate hoist engine can promote auxiliary weight and pile monkey simultaneously, described annulus can be fixed on electrical apparatus release when pile monkey rises to top.
Further, described pile frame is triangular supports, and its front is provided with 2 vertical guide rods, and described guide rod forms guide rail, and described travelling carriage pulley arranges the outside of guide rod.
Further, described fixed head is arranged on the first steel cable, and described second steel cable is through movable span, and described fixed block is arranged on the second steel cable, and described fixed block is located at the top of fixed head.
Further, described fixed block is arranged on the first steel cable, and described fixed head is arranged on the second steel cable, and described first steel cable is through movable span, and described fixed block is located at the below of fixed head.
Further, horizontal slide is provided with bottom described pile frame.
Ships and light boats harbour pile driver of the present utility model in use, hoist engine pulls the second steel strip dynamic auxiliary weight to rise, because of fixed head, fixed block is arranged on the first steel cable, on second steel cable, second steel cable drives fixed head or fixed block motion, width because of fixed block is greater than the diameter of movable span, fixed block and fixed head coordinate, fixed block moves together with fixed head, drive the first steel cable to move simultaneously, first steel cable drives pile monkey to rise, auxiliary weight and pile monkey arrive guide rod frame top simultaneously, the annulus of the first steel cable snaps in electrical apparatus release, pile monkey is held by electrical apparatus release, second steel cable can fall after rise.When needing to hit, decontrol annulus by electrical apparatus release, pile monkey falls, and utilizes acceleration to complete the strike of stake.Now the second steel cable falls back to original position, circulates successively, can complete the strike of stake, excellent in efficiency, and power consumption is few.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) front portion that the second steel cable of the present utility model and the first steel cable are positioned at elevator pusher side is provided with fixed head and fixed block, first steel cable and the second steel cable are all through fixed head, fixed head has movable span, the width of fixed block is greater than the diameter of movable span, when the utility model in use, hoist engine pulls the second steel strip dynamic auxiliary weight to rise, because of fixed head, fixed block is arranged on the first steel cable, on second steel cable, second steel cable drives fixed head or fixed block motion, width because of fixed block is greater than the diameter of movable span, fixed block and fixed head coordinate, fixed block moves together with fixed head, drive the first steel cable to move simultaneously, first steel cable drives pile monkey to rise, auxiliary weight and pile monkey arrive guide rod frame top simultaneously, the annulus of the first steel cable snaps in electrical apparatus release, pile monkey is held by electrical apparatus release, second steel cable freely falls after rise under the gravity of auxiliary weight, when needing to hit, annulus is decontroled by electrical apparatus release, pile monkey falls, and utilize acceleration to complete the strike of stake, now the second steel cable falls back to original position, circulate successively, the continuous strike of stake can be realized, strike speed is fast, efficiency is high, avoid common drop hammer owing to must break off relations when pile monkey falls, wire rope is driven to haul out from hoist engine when pile monkey falls automatically if do not break off relations, pile monkey falling speed is too fast, easy damage hoist engine, fall behind under pile monkey after breaking off relations, when continuing piling, need to catch on pile monkey with lifting hook, then pile monkey is slowly risen to and need height, continuous print pile monkey can not be realized hit, strike speed is slow, the problem that efficiency is lower,
(2) fixed head of the present utility model and fixed block and the first steel cable, the second steel cable are all fastenedly connected, fixed head and fixed block all can regulate permanent position, when the first steel cable or second steel cable service time longer after, may rupture in certain position of steel cable, cisco unity malfunction, steel cable can be blocked, readjust fixed head, the fixed block position on steel cable;
(3) pile driver of the present utility model operationally, first auxiliary weight and fixed head or fixed block can be adjusted on position that stake will throw into required for height, then open electrical apparatus release and decontrol annulus, pile monkey free-falling, first steel cable drives fixed block or fixed head to move, when fixed block or fixed head move to the position of fixed head or fixed block, under the drag effect of fixed head or fixed block, pile monkey stops continuing to fall, and makes piling highly more accurate;
(4) pile monkey of the present utility model is connected with the first steel cable, do not need to break off relations, and pile monkey is fixed on pile monkey travelling carriage when falling, and there will not be the first steel cable and pile monkey disorderly get rid of and cause the problem of potential safety hazard;
(5) the utility model is also provided with horizontal slide, when stake hit after, guide rod frame can be moved another position along horizontal slide, proceed hit, can regulate the position of pile driver more easily, efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixed head described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is structural representation when fixed head matches with fixed block described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the first embodiment A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the second embodiment A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlargement structural representation of B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the rear elevation of the pile monkey travelling carriage in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-pile frame, 11-support bar, 12-guide rod frame, 121-guide rod, 13-pile monkey travelling carriage, 131-travelling carriage pulley, 14-horizontal slide, 2-pile monkey, 3-hoist engine, 31-electrical apparatus release, the 4-the first steel cable, 41-fixed block, 42-annulus, 5-auxiliary weight, the 6-the second steel cable, 61-fixed head, 611-movable span.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly demonstrated, below by a detailed description of the invention, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, this programme is set forth.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1-5, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver, comprise vertical pile frame 1, pile monkey 2, hoist engine 3, first steel cable 4, described pile frame 1 is triangular supports, described pile frame 1 both sides are provided with support bar 11, horizontal slide 14 is provided with bottom described pile frame 1, the front of described pile frame 1 is provided with 2 vertical guide rods 121, described guide rod 121 forms guide rail 12, pile monkey travelling carriage 13 installed by described guide rail 12, described pile monkey travelling carriage 13 is provided with travelling carriage pulley 131, described travelling carriage pulley 131 is arranged on the outside of guide rod 121, pile monkey 2 is provided with before described pile monkey travelling carriage 131, one end of described first steel cable 4 connects pile monkey 2, its other end connects annulus 42, the side of described first steel cable 4 is provided with the second steel cable 6, one end of described second steel cable 6 connects auxiliary weight 5, its other end connects hoist engine 3, the front portion that described second steel cable 6 is positioned at hoist engine 3 side is provided with fixed head 61, described fixed head 61 and the second steel cable 6 are fastenedly connected, described fixed head 61 has movable span 611, the front portion that described first steel cable 4 is positioned at hoist engine 3 side is provided with fixed block 41, described fixed block 41 and the first steel cable 4 are fastenedly connected, described fixed block 41 is located at the below of fixed head 61, described first steel cable 4 is through movable span 611, the width of described fixed block 41 is greater than the diameter of movable span 611, described hoist engine 3 is provided with electrical apparatus release 31, described fixed head 61 and fixed block 41 coordinate hoist engine 3 can promote auxiliary weight 5 and pile monkey 2 simultaneously, described annulus 42 can be fixed on electrical apparatus release 31 when pile monkey 2 rises to top.
When the present embodiment in use, hoist engine 3 pulls the second steel cable 6 to be with dynamic auxiliary weight 5 to rise, because of fixed head 61 and the second steel cable 6, fixed block 41 and the first steel cable 4 are all fastenedly connected, second steel cable 6 drives fixed head 61 to move, width because of fixed block 41 is greater than the diameter of movable span 611, fixed block 41 is located at the below of fixed head 61, fixed block 41 and fixed head 61 coordinate, fixed block 41 moves with fixed head 61, drive the first steel cable 4 to move simultaneously, first steel cable 4 drives pile monkey 2 to rise, auxiliary weight 5 and pile monkey 2 arrive guide rod frame 12 top simultaneously, the annulus 42 of first steel cable 4 one end snaps in electrical apparatus release 31, pile monkey 2 is held by electrical apparatus release 31, second steel cable 6 freely falls after rise under the gravity of auxiliary weight 5, when needing to hit, annulus 42 is decontroled by electrical apparatus release 31, pile monkey 2 falls, and utilize acceleration to complete the strike of stake, now the second steel cable falls back to original position, circulate successively, the continuous strike of stake can be realized.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 1-4, shown in Fig. 6-8, a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver, comprise vertical pile frame 1, pile monkey 2, hoist engine 3, first steel cable 4, described pile frame 1 is triangular supports, described pile frame 1 both sides are provided with support bar 11, horizontal slide 14 is provided with bottom described pile frame 1, the front of described pile frame 1 is provided with 2 vertical guide rods 121, described guide rod 121 forms guide rail 12, pile monkey travelling carriage 13 installed by described guide rail 12, described pile monkey travelling carriage 13 is provided with travelling carriage pulley 131, described travelling carriage pulley 131 is arranged on the outside of guide rod 121, pile monkey 2 is provided with before described pile monkey travelling carriage 131, one end of described first steel cable 4 connects pile monkey 2, its other end connects annulus 42, the side of described first steel cable 4 is provided with the second steel cable 6, one end of described second steel cable 6 connects auxiliary weight 5, its other end connects hoist engine 3, the front portion that described first steel cable 4 is positioned at hoist engine 3 side is provided with fixed head 61, described fixed head 61 and the first steel cable 4 are fastenedly connected, described fixed head 61 has movable span 611, the front portion that described second steel cable 6 is positioned at hoist engine 3 side is provided with fixed block 41, described fixed block 41 and the second steel cable 6 are fastenedly connected, described fixed block 41 is located at the top of fixed head 61, described second steel cable 6 is through movable span 611, the width of described fixed block 41 is greater than the diameter of movable span 611, described hoist engine 3 is provided with electrical apparatus release 31, described fixed head 61 and fixed block 41 coordinate hoist engine 3 can promote auxiliary weight 5 and pile monkey 2 simultaneously, described annulus 42 can be fixed on electrical apparatus release 31 when pile monkey 2 rises to top.
When the present embodiment in use, hoist engine 3 pulls the second steel cable 6 to be with dynamic auxiliary weight 5 to rise, because of fixed head 61 and the first steel cable 4, fixed block 41 and the second steel cable 6 are all fastenedly connected, second steel cable 6 drives fixed block 41 to move, width because of fixed block 41 is greater than the diameter of movable span 611, fixed block 41 is located at the top of fixed head 61, fixed block 41 and fixed head 61 coordinate, fixed head 61 moves with fixed block 41, drive the first steel cable 4 to move simultaneously, first steel cable 4 drives pile monkey 2 to rise, auxiliary weight 5 and pile monkey 2 arrive guide rod frame 12 top simultaneously, the annulus 42 of the first steel cable 4 snaps in electrical apparatus release 31, pile monkey 2 is held by electrical apparatus release 31, second steel cable 6 freely falls after rise under the gravity of auxiliary weight 5, when needing to hit, annulus 42 is decontroled by electrical apparatus release 31, pile monkey 2 falls, and utilize acceleration to complete the strike of stake, now the second steel cable falls back to original position, circulate successively, the continuous strike of stake can be realized.
Ships and light boats harbour pile driver as described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the continuous strike of stake can be realized, blow efficiency is high, avoid common drop hammer owing to must break off relations when pile monkey falls, wire rope is driven to haul out from hoist engine when pile monkey falls automatically if do not break off relations, pile monkey falling speed is too fast, easy damage hoist engine, fall behind under pile monkey after breaking off relations, when continuing piling, need to catch on pile monkey with lifting hook, then pile monkey is slowly risen to and need height, continuous print pile monkey can not be realized hit, hit speed slowly, the problem that efficiency is lower.
Fixed head 61 of the present utility model and fixed block 41 and the first steel cable 4, second steel cable 6 are all fastenedly connected, fixed head 61 and fixed block 41 all can regulate permanent position, when the first steel cable 4 or second steel cable 6 service time longer after, may rupture in certain position of steel cable, cisco unity malfunction, steel cable can be blocked, readjust fixed head 61, the position of fixed block 41 on steel cable.
Pile driver of the present utility model operationally, first auxiliary weight 5 and fixed head 61 or fixed block 41 can be adjusted on position that stake will throw into required for height, then open electrical apparatus release 31 and decontrol annulus 42, pile monkey 2 free-falling, first steel cable 4 drives fixed block 41 or fixed head 61 to move, when fixed block 41 or fixed head 61 move to the position of fixed head 61 or fixed block 41, under the drag effect of fixed head 61 or fixed block 41, pile monkey 2 stops continuing to fall, and makes piling highly more accurate.
Pile monkey 2 of the present utility model is connected with the first steel cable 4, do not need to break off relations, and pile monkey 2 is fixed on pile monkey travelling carriage 13 when falling, and there will not be the first steel cable 4 and pile monkey 2 disorderly get rid of and cause the problem of potential safety hazard.
The utility model is also provided with horizontal slide 14, and guide rod frame 12 and horizontal slide 14 are slidably connected, when stake hit after, guide rod frame 12 can be moved another position along horizontal slide 14, proceed to hit, can regulate the position of pile driver more easily, efficiency is higher.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a ships and light boats harbour pile driver, it is characterized in that, comprise vertical pile frame (1), pile monkey (2), hoist engine (3), first steel cable (4), described pile frame (1) both sides are provided with support bar (11), the front of described pile frame (1) is provided with vertical guide rail (12), described guide rail (12) is upper installs pile monkey travelling carriage (13), described pile monkey travelling carriage (13) is provided with travelling carriage pulley (131), pile monkey travelling carriage (13) is front is provided with pile monkey (2), one end of described first steel cable (4) connects pile monkey (2), its other end connects annulus (42), the side of described first steel cable (4) is provided with the second steel cable (6), one end of described second steel cable (6) connects auxiliary weight (5), its other end connects hoist engine (3), the front portion that described second steel cable (6) and the first steel cable (4) are positioned at hoist engine (3) side is provided with fixed head (61) and fixed block (41), described first steel cable (4) and the second steel cable (6) are all through fixed head (61), described fixed head (61) has movable span (611), the width of described fixed block (41) is greater than the diameter of movable span (611), described hoist engine (3) is provided with electrical apparatus release (31), described fixed head (61) and fixed block (41) coordinate hoist engine (3) can promote auxiliary weight (5) and pile monkey (2) simultaneously, described annulus (42) can be fixed on electrical apparatus release (31) when pile monkey (2) rises to top.
2. a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pile frame (1) is triangular supports, its front is provided with 2 vertical guide rods (121), described guide rod (121) forms guide rail (12), and described travelling carriage pulley (131) is arranged on the outside of guide rod (121).
3. a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed head (61) is arranged on the first steel cable (4), described second steel cable (6) is through movable span (611), described fixed block (41) is arranged on the second steel cable (6), and described fixed block (41) is located at the top of fixed head (61).
4. a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed block (41) is arranged on the first steel cable (4), described fixed head (61) is arranged on the second steel cable (6), described first steel cable (4) is through movable span (611), and described fixed block (41) is located at the below of fixed head (61).
5. a kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pile frame (1) bottom is provided with horizontal slide (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520205709.5U CN204530702U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver |
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CN201520205709.5U CN204530702U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of ships and light boats harbour pile driver |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109853559A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-07 | 江苏科技大学 | Pile driving barge slips a brake apparatus and its braking method |
-
2015
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109853559A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-07 | 江苏科技大学 | Pile driving barge slips a brake apparatus and its braking method |
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Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20180408 |
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