CN204523166U - A kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN204523166U CN204523166U CN201420846195.7U CN201420846195U CN204523166U CN 204523166 U CN204523166 U CN 204523166U CN 201420846195 U CN201420846195 U CN 201420846195U CN 204523166 U CN204523166 U CN 204523166U
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- waste metal
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus, for reclaiming waste metal, comprise the first conveyer, shredder, tup machine, deduster and pipe-line system, described shredder and tup machine are arranged on horizontal plane, described first conveyer is placed between described shredder and described tup machine, and described deduster is communicated with tup machine with described shredder respectively by pipe-line system.The waste metal disintegrating apparatus of this structure, compared with the disintegrating apparatus of existing structure, waste metal is after tearing cash machine and the fragmentation of tup machine two-stage, and the particle of output is less, and particle diameter is less than 60mm; Further, production efficiency is high, and production capacity can reach 10 tons per hour.Meanwhile, after deduster dedusting, environmental pollution is less, and metal purity is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crushing mechanism field, particularly a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, along with Chinese national economy and new and high technology stable, continue, fast-developing, the development of China's aluminum smelting technology and aluminium section bar processing industry is also very rapid.At present, China's aluminium alloy extrusions output rises to No. 1 in the world.
Along with the use of various aluminum material is on the increase, the thing followed is the generation aluminium waste how more reasonably utilized in process, and reclaim use after scrap aluminium material, waste aluminum as a large amount of in waste aluminum door and window, automobile aluminum work pieces, aluminum easy open can etc., in today that aluminum metal material resources is more and more nervous, how to complete the timely recycling to above-mentioned material, become those skilled in the art must faced by problem.
At present, though China has numerous enterprises to be engaged in the recovery operation of aluminium matter waste metal, but in general, very low to the processing horizontal such as fragmentation, sorting of waste aluminum, major part, by hand picking and classification, is not even selected, do not classify, this makes the composition of secondary aluminium become very to mix, and seriously polluted, the value greatly reducing secondary aluminium also reduces organic efficiency simultaneously.
Utility model content
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, problem to be solved in the utility model how to provide a kind of production efficiency and all higher waste metal disintegrating apparatus of discharging purity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of production efficiency and all higher waste metal disintegrating apparatus of discharging purity, for reclaiming waste metal, comprise the first conveyer, shredder, tup machine, deduster and pipe-line system, described shredder and tup machine are arranged on horizontal plane, described first conveyer is placed between described shredder and described tup machine, and described deduster is communicated with tup machine with described shredder respectively by pipe-line system.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises chain mat machine, and described shredder is provided with feed hopper, and one end of described chain mat machine is placed on described feed hopper.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, the side of described chain mat machine is also provided with staircase.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises second conveyor, described tup machine is provided with discharge bucket, and one end of described second conveyor is placed in below described discharge bucket or with described discharge bucket and is communicated with.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises the tramp iron separator for sorting ferrous metal, and described tramp iron separator is placed on described second conveyor.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises cyclone separator, and described cyclone separator is arranged in described pipe-line system, and is communicated with tup machine with described shredder.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises centrifugal blower, and described centrifugal blower is communicated with described deduster and cyclone separator by pipeline.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus is also provided with the spray system for preventing fire from suffering from, described spray system is communicated with tup machine with described shredder.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described first conveyer and second conveyor are belt conveyor, and be and be obliquely installed, described first conveyer and second conveyor are also provided with the actuating unit for driving belt conveyor to rotate; Described shredder is cyclopentane gas detector; Described tup machine is vertical tup machine.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises electric-control system, described electric-control system and described shredder and tup mechatronics.
The waste metal disintegrating apparatus of said structure, for reclaiming waste metal, comprise the first conveyer, shredder, tup machine, deduster and pipe-line system, described shredder and tup machine are arranged on horizontal plane, described first conveyer is placed between described shredder and described tup machine, and described deduster is communicated with tup machine with described shredder respectively by pipe-line system.The waste metal disintegrating apparatus of this structure, compared with the disintegrating apparatus of existing structure, waste metal is after shredder and the fragmentation of tup machine two-stage, and the particle of output is less, and particle diameter is less than 60mm; Further, production efficiency is high, and production capacity can reach 10 tons per hour.Meanwhile, after deduster dedusting, environmental pollution is less, and metal purity is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the workflow block diagram of a kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1 chain mat machine 2 shredder 3 first conveyer
4 tup machine 5 discharge bucket 6 tramp iron separators
7 second conveyor 8 cyclone separator 9 dedusters
10 centrifugal blower 11 pipe-line system 12 spray systems
13 electric-control systems
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Waste metal disintegrating apparatus as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for reclaiming waste metal, and be mainly used in reclaiming aluminium matter waste metal, comprise the first conveyer 3, shredder 2, tup machine 4, deduster 9 and pipe-line system 11, shredder 2 and tup machine 4 are vertically arranged on horizontal plane, first conveyer 3 is placed between shredder 2 and described tup machine 4, and the material after shredder 2 tears up can be delivered to tup machine 4 by the first conveyer 3 in time, carries out second-time breakage.Deduster 9 is communicated with tup machine 4 with shredder 2 respectively by pipe-line system 11, in shredder 2 and tup machine 4 course of work, can produce volume of smoke, deduster 9 can focus on the flue dust produced in shredder 2 and tup machine 4 in time, preventing pollution working environment.
For convenience of waste metal is delivered in shredder 2, waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises chain mat machine 1, particularly, chain mat machine 1 is arranged at the side of shredder 2, and shredder 2 is provided with feed hopper, chain mat machine 1 is obliquely installed, its left end is placed on feed hopper, needs to carry out the right-hand member that broken waste metal is placed in chain mat machine 1, when chain mat machine 1 transports, can the waste metal of its right-hand member be transferred in the feed hopper of shredder 2 left, be torn up by shredder 2.It should be noted that, shredder 2 is preferably cyclopentane gas detector, shredder 2 comprises machine chamber, diaxon is set in parallel in machine chamber, and diaxon is equipped with cutting knife, and concrete structure can with reference to existing and improvement opportunity, during work, diaxon rotates relatively, and cutting knife can cut into waste metal a shape material of below 200mm, thus realizes the fragmentation to waste metal.
In technique scheme, for convenience of overhauling chain mat machine 1 and shredder 2, the side of chain mat machine 1 is also provided with staircase, and maintainer can enter chain mat machine 1 and shredder 2 from staircase, realizes the maintenance to chain mat machine 1 and shredder 2.
The machine chamber of shredder 2 is also provided with discharging opening, and the material after shredder 2 tentatively tears up enters the right-hand member of the first conveyer 3 through discharging opening, when the first conveyer 3 works, waste metal is delivered to its left end, and is finally delivered in tup machine 4 and carries out hammering again.Tup machine 4 is specially vertical tup machine, tup machine 4 comprises machine chamber, rotatable rotating shaft is provided with in machine chamber, rotating shaft is provided with polylith blade, when rotating shaft rotates, blade in rotating shaft can carry out hammering to the metal charge from shredder 2, and finally waste metal is broken into the shape material that particle diameter is less than 60mm.
The left side of tup machine 4 is provided with discharge bucket 5, material flows out from discharge bucket 5, for convenience convey materials, waste metal equipment also comprises second conveyor 7, the right-hand member of second conveyor 7 is arranged at the below of discharge bucket 5, or be communicated with discharge bucket 5, the right-hand member of second conveyor 7 can be entered from the material of discharge bucket 5 outflow, and be moved to the left with second conveyor 7.
For the irony material in waste metal is sorted out, waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises tramp iron separator 6, and tramp iron separator 6 is arranged on second conveyor 7, the concrete magneto tramp iron separator of tramp iron separator 6, when metalliferous material is below it, tramp iron separator 6 can sort out irony material wherein.
As shown in Figure 2, process for convenience of collection dust and lightweight thing, waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises cyclone separator 8 and centrifugal blower 10, cyclone separator 8 is communicated with tup machine 4 with shredder 2 by pipe-line system 11 respectively with centrifugal blower 10, when centrifugal blower 10 is by rotating, the dust produced and light material can be pumped in cyclone separator 8 in shredder 2 and tup machine 4 course of work.It should be noted that, centrifugal blower 10 is also communicated with deduster 9 simultaneously, for deduster 9 provides wind-force.
In shredder 2 and tup machine 4 course of work, because machine is in the state of running up, when clashing into waste metal, a large amount of spark can be produced, for preventing fire from suffering from, waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises spray system 12, and spray system 12 is communicated with tup machine 4 with shredder 2, and naked light and the temperature of shredder 2 and tup machine 4 can be monitored in real time, once monitor naked light, or when temperature is too high, spray system 12 is just started working, shredder 2 and tup machine 4 are sprayed, eliminates fire in time and suffer from.
For convenience of controlling shredder 2 and tup machine 4, waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises electric-control system 13, electric-control system 13 is electrically connected with shredder 2 and tup machine 4 respectively, by operation electric-control system 13, the control to shredder 2 and tup machine 4 can be realized, it should be noted that, electric-control system 13 also can to other parts, as controlled the first conveyer 3, second conveyor 7 and chain mat machine 1.
In technique scheme, it should be noted that, first conveyer 3 and second conveyor 7 are belt conveyor, and be and be obliquely installed, first conveyer 3 and second conveyor 7 also can be provided with the actuating unit for driving belt conveyor to rotate, actuating unit can be motor, can also be other power unit.For tup machine 4, be preferably vertical tup machine.
As shown in Figure 3, scrapping metallic article is delivered in shredder 2 through chain mat machine 1, again mass transport can be carried out hammering to tup machine 4 after shredder 2 tears up, after two-stage fragmentation, waste metal can become strip or the lump material that size is less than 60mm, and selects most of ironwork by tramp iron separator 6.Meanwhile, waste metal disintegrating apparatus is also provided with deduster 9, the waste gas produced in production process, dust enter air after deduster dedusting.
The waste metal disintegrating apparatus of said structure, compared with the disintegrating apparatus of existing structure, waste metal is after shredder 2 and the fragmentation of tup machine 4 two-stage, and the particle of output is less, and particle diameter is less than 60mm; Further, production efficiency is high, and production capacity can reach 10 tons per hour.Meanwhile, waste metal disintegrating apparatus is provided with deduster 9, and the waste gas produced in production process, dust are after deduster 9 dedusting, and environmental pollution is less, and metal purity is higher.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a waste metal disintegrating apparatus, for reclaiming waste metal, it is characterized in that, comprise the first conveyer (3), shredder (2), tup machine (4), deduster (9) and pipe-line system (11), described shredder (2) and tup machine (4) are arranged on horizontal plane, described first conveyer (3) is placed between described shredder (2) and described tup machine (4), and described deduster (9) is communicated with tup machine (4) with described shredder (2) respectively by pipe-line system (11).
2. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises chain mat machine (1), and described shredder (2) is provided with feed hopper, and one end of described chain mat machine (1) is placed on described feed hopper.
3. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the side of described chain mat machine (1) is also provided with staircase.
4. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises second conveyor (7), described tup machine (4) is provided with discharge bucket (5), and one end of described second conveyor (7) is placed in described discharge bucket (5) below or is communicated with described discharge bucket (5).
5. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises the tramp iron separator (6) for sorting ferrous metal, and described tramp iron separator (6) is placed on described second conveyor (7).
6. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises cyclone separator (8), described cyclone separator (8) is arranged in described pipe-line system (11), and is communicated with tup machine (4) with described shredder (2).
7. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises centrifugal blower (10), and described centrifugal blower (10) is communicated with described deduster (9) and cyclone separator (8) by pipeline.
8. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus is also provided with the spray system (12) for preventing fire from suffering from, described spray system (12) is communicated with tup machine (4) with described shredder (2).
9. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described first conveyer (3) and second conveyor (7) are belt conveyor, and be all obliquely installed, described first conveyer (3) and second conveyor (7) are also provided with the actuating unit for driving belt conveyor to rotate; Described shredder (2) is cyclopentane gas detector; Described tup machine (4) is vertical tup machine.
10. waste metal disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described waste metal disintegrating apparatus also comprises electric-control system (13), and described electric-control system (13) is electrically connected with described shredder (2) and tup machine (4).
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CN201420846195.7U CN204523166U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | A kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus |
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CN201420846195.7U CN204523166U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | A kind of waste metal disintegrating apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105057081A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 北京科技大学 | Intelligent high-power waste-steel crushing system |
CN113083482A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-09 | 湖州嘉智搏再生资源利用有限公司 | Environment-friendly recycling system and method for waste metal paint bucket |
-
2014
- 2014-12-26 CN CN201420846195.7U patent/CN204523166U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105057081A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 北京科技大学 | Intelligent high-power waste-steel crushing system |
CN105057081B (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-11-03 | 北京科技大学 | High power intelligent steel scrap crushing system |
CN113083482A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-09 | 湖州嘉智搏再生资源利用有限公司 | Environment-friendly recycling system and method for waste metal paint bucket |
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