CN204513382U - A kind of three sleeve pipe atomizers - Google Patents

A kind of three sleeve pipe atomizers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204513382U
CN204513382U CN201520195873.2U CN201520195873U CN204513382U CN 204513382 U CN204513382 U CN 204513382U CN 201520195873 U CN201520195873 U CN 201520195873U CN 204513382 U CN204513382 U CN 204513382U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
internal
air pipe
gasket
tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520195873.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王满
赵洪斌
包子林
郭岢歆
李博
王舒
佟佳俊
徐枫皓
董誉丰
郝伊梦
赵颜彤
王晨牟
陈姝羽
刘畅
张艺轩
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种三套管雾化喷嘴,包括旋流片、外部空气管、螺钉、内部输送管、内部空气管、垫片,所述旋流片安装在内部输送管上,旋流片外侧与外部空气管内侧相切,所述外部空气管套在内部输送管上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,所述内部输送管套在内部空气管上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,所述垫片夹在内部输送管与内部空气管的法兰盘之间。本实用新型有益效果为:1)可以达到雾化均匀的目的,提高雾化的效率;2)具有结构紧凑,寿命长久,使用可靠等优点,可耐较高的压力,噪音低、冲击小。

The utility model relates to a three-pipe atomizing nozzle, which comprises a swirl sheet, an external air pipe, a screw, an internal conveying pipe, an internal air pipe and a gasket. The swirl sheet is installed on the internal conveying pipe, and the swirl sheet The outside is tangent to the inner side of the external air pipe, the external air pipe is set on the internal delivery pipe and fixed by six screws, and the internal delivery pipe is set on the internal air pipe and fixed by six screws. The gasket is sandwiched between the inner delivery tube and the flange of the inner air tube. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) It can achieve the purpose of uniform atomization and improve the efficiency of atomization; 2) It has the advantages of compact structure, long service life, reliable use, etc., can withstand high pressure, low noise, and small impact.

Description

一种三套管雾化喷嘴A three-tube atomizing nozzle

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型的雾化喷嘴,尤其是一种三套管雾化喷嘴。 The utility model relates to a novel atomizing nozzle, in particular to a three-tube atomizing nozzle.

背景技术 Background technique

气泡雾化是一种新型气动雾化方式,它是把压缩空气以某种适当的方式注入到液体中,并使两者在喷嘴混合室内形成稳定的泡状两相流动,在离开喷嘴出口极短的距离内由于气泡内外压差的剧烈变化,促使它急剧膨胀直至破裂,从而将包裹在其周围的液膜进步破碎成为更加细微的液雾颗粒。由于气泡雾化的耗气量少、雾化质量高、雾化效果基本不受出口直径影响,因此比较适合雾化重、渣油等高粘度液体燃料。本实用新型即是基于这种雾化方式设计的一种三套管雾化喷嘴。 Bubble atomization is a new type of pneumatic atomization method. It injects compressed air into the liquid in an appropriate way, and makes the two form a stable bubble-like two-phase flow in the nozzle mixing chamber. In a short distance, due to the drastic change of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the bubble, it will expand rapidly until it bursts, thereby further breaking the liquid film wrapped around it into finer liquid mist particles. Because the air consumption of bubble atomization is small, the atomization quality is high, and the atomization effect is basically not affected by the outlet diameter, it is more suitable for atomizing heavy, residual oil and other high-viscosity liquid fuels. The utility model is a three-tube atomizing nozzle designed based on the atomization method.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型基于气泡雾化方式,提供了一种三套管雾化喷嘴,它克服了传统雾化方式雾化效率低的弊端,其采用的技术方案如下: Based on the bubble atomization method, the utility model provides a three-tube atomization nozzle, which overcomes the disadvantages of low atomization efficiency of the traditional atomization method. The technical scheme adopted is as follows:

一种三套管雾化喷嘴,包括旋流片、外部空气管、螺钉、内部输送管、内部空气管、垫片,所述旋流片安装在内部输送管上,旋流片外侧与外部空气管内侧相切,所述外部空气管套在内部输送管上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,所述内部输送管套在内部空气管上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,所述垫片夹在内部输送管与内部空气管的法兰盘之间。 A three-tube atomizing nozzle, including a swirl sheet, an external air pipe, a screw, an internal delivery pipe, an internal air pipe, and a gasket. The inside of the pipe is tangent, the external air pipe is sleeved on the internal delivery pipe and fixed by six screws, the internal delivery pipe is sleeved on the internal air pipe and fixed by six screws, the gasket clamp Between the inner delivery pipe and the flange of the inner air pipe.

优选的是,所述旋流片共有26片叶片,叶片高是30mm,旋流片采用高强度合金制成。 Preferably, the swirl vane has 26 blades in total, the blade height is 30mm, and the swirl vane is made of high-strength alloy.

优选的是,所述垫片采用石棉橡胶板垫片。 Preferably, the gasket is an asbestos rubber sheet gasket.

本实用新型具有如下优点: The utility model has the following advantages:

1)可以达到雾化均匀的目的,提高雾化的效率; 1) It can achieve the purpose of uniform atomization and improve the efficiency of atomization;

2)具有结构紧凑,寿命长久,使用可靠等优点,可耐较高的压力,噪音低、冲击小。 2) It has the advantages of compact structure, long life, reliable use, etc., can withstand high pressure, low noise and small impact.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1:本实用新型整体结构示意图; Figure 1: a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2:本实用新型全剖视图; Figure 2: a full sectional view of the utility model;

图3:本实用新型旋流片结构示意图; Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the structure of the swirl sheet of the utility model;

符号说明 Symbol Description

1. 旋流片,2. 外部空气管,3. 螺钉,4. 内部输送管,5. 内部空气管,6. 垫片。 1. Swirl plate, 2. External air tube, 3. Screw, 4. Internal delivery tube, 5. Internal air tube, 6. Gasket.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model is described further:

如图1和图2,本实用新型的一种三套管雾化喷嘴,包括旋流片1、外部空气管2、螺钉3、内部输送管4、内部空气管5、垫片6,旋流片1安装在内部输送管4上,旋流片外侧与外部空气管2内侧相切,外部空气管2套在内部输送管4上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,内部输送管4套在内部空气管5上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,垫片6夹在内部输送管4与内部空气管5的法兰盘之间。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a three-tube atomizing nozzle of the utility model includes a swirl sheet 1, an external air pipe 2, a screw 3, an internal delivery pipe 4, an internal air pipe 5, a gasket 6, a swirl The piece 1 is installed on the inner delivery pipe 4, the outer side of the swirl piece is tangent to the inner side of the outer air pipe 2, the outer air pipe 2 is set on the inner delivery pipe 4 and fixed by six screws, and the inner delivery pipe 4 is set inside The air pipe 5 is fixed and installed by six screws, and the gasket 6 is sandwiched between the internal delivery pipe 4 and the flange of the internal air pipe 5 .

旋流片1共有26片叶片,叶片高是30mm,旋流片采用高强度合金制成。垫片6采用石棉橡胶板垫片。 The swirl sheet 1 has 26 blades in total, the blade height is 30mm, and the swirl sheet is made of high-strength alloy. Gasket 6 adopts asbestos rubber plate gasket.

经由外部空气管2、内部空气管5通入高速的压缩空气,由内部输送管4通入重质油等流体,在工作时通过内部空气管5的压缩空气首先将重质油等流体击碎成细小的液滴初步雾化,再由通过外部空气管2的压缩空气经由旋流片1形成旋流进行二次雾化使其雾化效果更充分。 The high-speed compressed air is introduced through the external air pipe 2 and the internal air pipe 5, and the heavy oil and other fluids are passed through the internal delivery pipe 4. During work, the compressed air passing through the internal air pipe 5 first crushes the heavy oil and other fluids Fine droplets are initially atomized, and then the compressed air passing through the external air pipe 2 forms a swirl flow through the swirl sheet 1 for secondary atomization to make the atomization effect more sufficient.

Claims (3)

1.一种三套管雾化喷嘴,其特征在于:包括旋流片(1)、外部空气管(2)、螺钉(3)、内部输送管(4)、内部空气管(5)、垫片(6),所述旋流片(1)安装在内部输送管(4)上,旋流片外侧与外部空气管(2)内侧相切,所述外部空气管(2)套在内部输送管(4)上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,所述内部输送管(4)套在内部空气管(5)上并通过六枚螺钉进行固定安装,所述垫片(6)夹在内部输送管(4)与内部空气管(5)的法兰盘之间。 1. A three-tube atomizing nozzle, characterized in that it includes a swirl sheet (1), an external air pipe (2), a screw (3), an internal delivery pipe (4), an internal air pipe (5), a gasket sheet (6), the swirl sheet (1) is installed on the internal delivery pipe (4), the outside of the swirl sheet is tangent to the inside of the external air pipe (2), and the external air pipe (2) is set inside to convey on the tube (4) and fixed with six screws, the internal delivery tube (4) is set on the internal air tube (5) and fixed with six screws, and the gasket (6) is clamped inside Between the delivery pipe (4) and the flange of the internal air pipe (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种三套管雾化喷嘴,其特征在于:所述旋流片(1)共有26片叶片,叶片高是30mm,旋流片采用高强度合金制成。 2. A three-pipe atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swirl sheet (1) has 26 blades in total, the blade height is 30mm, and the swirl sheet is made of high-strength alloy. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种三套管雾化喷嘴,其特征在于:所述垫片(6)采用石棉橡胶板垫片。 3. A three-tube atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gasket (6) is an asbestos rubber sheet gasket.
CN201520195873.2U 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of three sleeve pipe atomizers Expired - Fee Related CN204513382U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108889243A (en) * 2017-07-30 2018-11-27 李先富 A kind of stream of double-cyclone three spray gun
CN109631054A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-16 扬州链享环保工程技术有限公司 Combustion control system of sulfur-containing waste liquid incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108889243A (en) * 2017-07-30 2018-11-27 李先富 A kind of stream of double-cyclone three spray gun
CN109631054A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-16 扬州链享环保工程技术有限公司 Combustion control system of sulfur-containing waste liquid incinerator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150729

Termination date: 20160402

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee