CN204510622U - Reinforcing bar - Google Patents

Reinforcing bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204510622U
CN204510622U CN201520058071.7U CN201520058071U CN204510622U CN 204510622 U CN204510622 U CN 204510622U CN 201520058071 U CN201520058071 U CN 201520058071U CN 204510622 U CN204510622 U CN 204510622U
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China
Prior art keywords
section
reinforcing bar
straightway
skew lines
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520058071.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯鹏
高蒙
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of reinforcing bar, this reinforcing bar comprises: reinforcing bar body, described reinforcing bar body comprises at least one section of straightway and protrudes at least one section of raised section of described straightway, this raised section can be referred to as " wave inception " structure, " the wave inception reinforcing bar " with " wave inception " structure according to the utility model embodiment has better local distortion ability, simultaneously its intensity and plain bars as broad as long.

Description

Reinforcing bar
Technical field
The utility model relates to building material field, especially relates to the reinforcing bar that a kind of deformability is strong.
Background technology
Reinforcing bar is a kind of material applied in civil construction project widely, and in reinforced concrete structure, reinforcing bar and concrete collaborative work, shared acts on structural load.For most load, structural element can both carry and not destroy.But still there is fractional load, such as seismic load, the supporting capacity of structural element can be exceeded.
Utility model content
The application makes with cognitive the discovery of the following fact and problem based on inventor:
Inventor finds, the reinforced concrete member that arrangement of reinforcement is suitable has obvious omen before destroying, and such as occurs larger distortion or crack etc.This characteristic of reinforced concrete member is mainly because reinforcing bar has stronger deformability---and the reinforcing bar with yield point can also keep intensity and larger distortion occurs after reaching its yield strength.
The distortion of reinforcing bar is conducive to the destructive process delaying reinforced concrete structure, especially in earthquake resistant structure, and can by forming the energy of plastic hinge dissipation Seismic input.Therefore for the building structure having antidetonation demand, suggestion adopts the reinforcing bar that deformability is strong.Just made regulation to the breaking elongation of reinforcing bar under maximum, force in Code for design of concrete structures, its value should not be less than the numerical value of regulation and stipulation.
Along with the raising of smelting iron and steel level, the strength increases of construction steel is high.Adopt the reinforcing bar of high strength to save steel using amount, but the intensity of reinforcing bar is higher, its ductility can reduce accordingly.Inventor finds, by forming bulge-structure on reinforcing bar, thus while ensureing that reinforcing bar has sufficient intensity, the local distortion ability of reinforcing bar is also improved greatly.
The utility model is intended to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art at least to a certain extent.For this reason, the utility model proposes a kind of reinforcing bar, this reinforcing bar has stronger local distortion ability.
According to the reinforcing bar of the utility model embodiment, comprising: reinforcing bar body, described reinforcing bar body comprises at least one section of straightway and protrudes at least one section of raised section of described straightway.
" the wave inception reinforcing bar " with " wave inception " structure according to the utility model embodiment has better deformability.
In addition, according to the reinforcing bar of the utility model embodiment, following additional technical feature can also be had:
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described at least one section of straightway conllinear is arranged.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described raised section comprises: the first skew lines section and the second skew lines section, the first end of described first skew lines section is connected with the first end of described second skew lines section, and the second end of described first skew lines section is connected with straight line section and the second end of described second skew lines section is connected with another straightway.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, be connected by First Transition section between described first skew lines section and the second skew lines section; Second end of described first skew lines section is connected by the second changeover portion with described straight line section, and the second end of described second skew lines section is connected by the 3rd changeover portion with described another article of straightway.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described First Transition section respectively with described first skew lines section and described second skew lines section tangent, described second changeover portion respectively with the second end of described first skew lines section and described straight line section tangent, described 3rd changeover portion respectively with the second end of described second skew lines section and described another article of straightway tangent.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, the two ends of described raised section are connected to end straightway, and one end that described in the distance of described end straightway, raised section is far away and straight line section are fixed by fixed connecting piece.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described fixed connecting piece is metal sleeve.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described raised section is triangle, circular arc or parabola shaped.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described reinforcing bar body is structure as a whole and by forming linear pattern steel bar meter.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described reinforcing bar body is by carrying out cold working formation to described linear pattern reinforcing bar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the reinforcing bar according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the reinforcing bar according to another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the distortion schematic diagram of the reinforcing bar according to the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In description of the present utility model, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrically connected maybe can communicate with one another; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Describe the reinforcing bar 100 according to the utility model embodiment in detail referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, this reinforcing bar 100 can be used as constructional materials and is applied in reinforced concrete structure.
Reinforcing bar 100 according to the utility model embodiment comprises reinforcing bar body, and reinforcing bar body comprises at least one section of straightway 2 and at least one section of raised section 1, and raised section 1 relative rectilinear section 2 is protruded and arranged, and in other words, raised section 1 and straightway 2 are non-colinear structure.This at least one section such as multistage straightway 2 can be arranged by conllinear, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, but is not limited thereto.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 1, a raised section 1 can be formed with between two straightways 2.Or alternatively, multiple raised section 1 can be formed with between two straightways 2.Certainly, raised section 1 and straightway 2 can also be interlaced arrangement, and namely reinforcing bar body forms according to straightway 2 arrangement of 1, one, a raised section.It should be noted that, the description here about the arrangement mode of raised section 1 and straightway 2 is only schematic, can not be interpreted as it is to one restriction of the present utility model.
According to the reinforcing bar body of the utility model embodiment owing at least having one section of raised section 1, namely protrude the bulge-structure of straightway 2, therefore also can be referred to as " wave inception reinforcing bar " according to the reinforcing bar 100 of the utility model embodiment.
The raised section 1 of being somebody's turn to do " wave inception reinforcing bar " can be straightened when under tension, therefore " wave inception reinforcing bar " is somebody's turn to do when having with traditional line steel bar same intensity, also there is extending and deforming capacity more better than traditional line steel bar, can also be formed " the wave inception reinforcing bar " with different distortion ability by the size, structure etc. controlling " wave inception " (i.e. raised section 1).
Compared to traditional line steel bar, " the wave inception reinforcing bar " with " wave inception " structure according to the utility model embodiment has better deformability.
For the shape of raised section 1, it is directly connected to the deformability of reinforcing bar 100, and in embodiments more of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, raised section 1 can be formed as general triangular.In the embodiment of fig. 2, raised section 1 can be also circular arc, as semicircular arc.Certainly, raised section 1 can also be parabola shaped or other shape.
Particularly, the embodiment of composition graphs 1, raised section 1 comprises the first skew lines section 11 and the second skew lines section 12, the first end 111 of the first skew lines section 11 is connected with the first end 121 of the second skew lines section 12, first skew lines section 11 and the second skew lines section 12 can form an angle, such as this angle can be 30 °-150 °, but is not limited thereto.Second end 112 of the first skew lines section 11 is connected with straight line section 2 (straightway 2 in left side), second end 122 of the second skew lines section 12 is connected with another straightway 2 (straightway 2 on right side), that is, as shown in Figure 1, at each side connection one straightway 2 of this triangular hill section 1.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, can be connected by First Transition section 21 between first skew lines section 11 and the second skew lines section 12, second end 112 of the first skew lines section 11 is connected by the second changeover portion 22 with described straight line section 2 (straightway 2 in left side), and the second end 122 of the second skew lines section 12 is connected by the 3rd changeover portion 23 with described another article of straightway 2 (straightway 2 on right side).Thus, seamlessly transit between raised section 1 and straightway 2, effectively can improve the deformability of reinforcing bar 100.
As preferred embodiment, First Transition section 21 respectively with the first skew lines section 11 and the second skew lines section 12 tangent, second changeover portion 22 respectively with the second end 112 of the first skew lines section 11 and described straight line section 2 (straightway 2 in left side) tangent, the 3rd changeover portion 23 respectively with the second end 122 of the second straightway 2 and described another article of straightway (straightway 2 on right side) 2 tangent.Thus, make transition between raised section 1 and straightway 2 obtain more level and smooth, be more conducive to the deformability improving reinforcing bar 100.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, reinforcing bar body can be structure as a whole and by processing traditional line steel bar.Such as, reinforcing bar body is by carrying out cold working formation to traditional line steel bar.Thus, technique is simple, convenient formation, can effectively reduce costs.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, the two ends of raised section 1 are connected to end straightway 13, and one end that the distance raised section 1 of end straightway 13 is far away and straight line section 2 are fixed by fixed connecting piece (as metal sleeve 3).Thus raised section 1 can be formed " wave inception bar dowel " with the end straightway 13 at these two ends, raised section 1, the two ends of being somebody's turn to do " wave inception bar dowel " respectively can connect a linear pattern reinforcing bar and straightway 2, thus form " the wave inception reinforcing bar " according to the utility model embodiment.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, fixed connecting piece can be metal sleeve 3, thus convenient fixing, firm.But the utility model is not limited to this, the straightway reinforcing bar at such as " wave inception bar dowel " and two ends also can by weld or alternate manner is fixed.
Shown in composition graphs 3, shown in Fig. 3 according to the utility model embodiment " wave inception reinforcing bar " deformation when being subject to larger external force, from the schematic diagram of Fig. 3, we can find out with cleaning, the distortion of " wave inception reinforcing bar " takes the lead in occurring in " wave inception " place (i.e. raised section 1 part), along with the change of external force is large, " wave inception " part is by stretching gradually, substantially the variant of generic linear steel bar is there is after stretching again in this part, therefore traditional line steel bar is compared, according to the process that " the wave inception reinforcing bar " of the utility model embodiment is straightened due to many " wave inception " parts, therefore there is deformability more better than generic linear steel bar.
In the description of this manual, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.In addition, the different embodiment described in this manual or example can carry out engaging and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment, revises, replace and modification in scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a reinforcing bar, is characterized in that, comprising: reinforcing bar body, and described reinforcing bar body comprises at least one section of straightway and protrudes at least one section of raised section of described straightway.
2. reinforcing bar according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described at least one section of straightway conllinear is arranged.
3. reinforcing bar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described raised section comprises: the first skew lines section and the second skew lines section, the first end of described first skew lines section is connected with the first end of described second skew lines section, and the second end of described first skew lines section is connected with straight line section and the second end of described second skew lines section is connected with another straightway.
4. reinforcing bar according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is connected between described first skew lines section and the second skew lines section by First Transition section; Second end of described first skew lines section is connected by the second changeover portion with described straight line section, and the second end of described second skew lines section is connected by the 3rd changeover portion with described another article of straightway.
5. reinforcing bar according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described First Transition section respectively with described first skew lines section and described second skew lines section tangent, described second changeover portion respectively with the second end of described first skew lines section and described straight line section tangent, described 3rd changeover portion respectively with the second end of described second skew lines section and described another article of straightway tangent.
6. reinforcing bar according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described raised section are connected to end straightway, and one end that described in the distance of described end straightway, raised section is far away and straight line section are fixed by fixed connecting piece.
7. reinforcing bar according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described fixed connecting piece is metal sleeve.
8. reinforcing bar according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described raised section is triangle, circular arc or parabola shaped.
9. reinforcing bar according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reinforcing bar body is structure as a whole and by forming linear pattern steel bar meter.
10. reinforcing bar according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described reinforcing bar body is by carrying out cold working formation to described linear pattern reinforcing bar.
CN201520058071.7U 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Reinforcing bar Expired - Fee Related CN204510622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104594563A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 清华大学 Reinforcing steel bar
CN109763602A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-17 江南大学 A kind of classification wave inception arrangement of reinforcement RC beam

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104594563A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 清华大学 Reinforcing steel bar
CN109763602A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-17 江南大学 A kind of classification wave inception arrangement of reinforcement RC beam

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150729

Termination date: 20200128