CN204502130U - Radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source - Google Patents

Radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204502130U
CN204502130U CN201520081646.7U CN201520081646U CN204502130U CN 204502130 U CN204502130 U CN 204502130U CN 201520081646 U CN201520081646 U CN 201520081646U CN 204502130 U CN204502130 U CN 204502130U
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China
Prior art keywords
silica gel
water
wave
energy source
protection capsule
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520081646.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷新
汤成
刘佳
赵可伟
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Priority to CN201520081646.7U priority Critical patent/CN204502130U/en
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Publication of CN204502130U publication Critical patent/CN204502130U/en
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Abstract

The open a kind of radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source of this utility model, comprise the cylindrical shape protection capsule be made up of pellosil, protection capsule one end silica gel lid seals, other end silica gel plate seals, a silica gel partition walls is provided with in cylindric protection capsule, protection capsule is separated into two axially extended water-injecting cavities, two water-injecting cavities are not connected, the section of silica gel partition walls is curved, silica gel partition walls forms four supply radiator ducts extended vertically and insert chamber, supply radiator duct inserts chamber and is positioned at the sealing of silica gel lid one end, the other end extends the insertion opening that silica gel plate forms supply radiator duct, silica gel plate is provided with the first water filling port be communicated with the first water-injecting cavity and the second water filling port be communicated with the second water-injecting cavity, formed and execute source protection device by dilation by water injection.This utility model improves the effect of radiation therapy using this apparatus for wave-energy source, and alleviate the misery of patient, cost is low can once be used, and avoids the risk of cross infection.

Description

Radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, is specifically related to a kind of radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source.
Background technology
Plesioradiotherapy, it is radiocurable a kind of form, radioactive source can be positioned over exactly within malignant tumor or near, high-energy ray is utilized to kill and wound tumor cell, there is direct killing tumor, therapeutic effect is good, relapse rate is low advantage, be widely used in the treatment of clinical tumor.For cancer of anal canal or rectal cancer, usual employing is treated built with the apparatus for wave-energy source of radioactive source, apparatus for wave-energy source is stretched in anal canal or in rectum, again radioactive source is imported in apparatus for wave-energy source, radioactive source in apparatus for wave-energy source carries out radiotherapy to the cancerous tissue affected area in anal canal or rectum, this apparatus for wave-energy source needs the cancerous tissue focus be close in anal canal or rectum, improves radiotherapeutic effect good.But existing apparatus for wave-energy source adopts pmma material or other transparent rigid materials to be made, and there is following problem:
1, because malignant tumor is attached on anal canal or rectum, for the malignant tumor outstanding to intracavity, because apparatus for wave-energy source is rigidity, when apparatus for wave-energy source is entering in anal canal and intrarectal process, apparatus for wave-energy source easily punctures malignant tumor tissue, causes Malignant tumor of bonal metastasis; For to the recessed malignant tumor of intracavity, this apparatus for wave-energy source does not contact carninomatosis stove, produces certain distance with carninomatosis stove, makes radiotherapeutic effect poor.
2, the apparatus for wave-energy source of this rigidity can sharp patient, makes patient quite painful over the course for the treatment of.
3, the cost of this apparatus for wave-energy source is high, usually needs to reuse, therefore there is the risk of cross infection.
And we observe at tumor focus often amesiality in practice, if make irradiated area control the normal mucosa at perilesional accept as far as possible little irradiation, the normal skin tissue near focus just can be avoided to be subject to excessive radiation and damaged, cause radioactivity early complication.
Equally, for the radiotherapy of intravaginal tumor, also there is an identical difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, this radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source can improve therapeutic effect, and cost is low, and alleviates the misery of patient.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, it is characterized in that: comprise the cylindrical shape protection capsule be made up of pellosil, the patient end silica gel lid sealing of described protection capsule, the machine end silica gel plate of described protection capsule seals, in described cylindrical shape protection capsule, a silica gel partition walls is set, protection capsule is separated into two axially extended water-injecting cavities, wherein the first water-injecting cavity and the second water-injecting cavity not connected, the section of described silica gel partition walls is curved, described silica gel partition walls forms four supply radiator ducts extended vertically and insert chamber, four supply radiator ducts insert chamber and are equally distributed in semicircle segmental arc, line angle between the center of circle in adjacent two chambeies and the protection capsule center of circle is 60 degree, the axial two ends of silica gel partition walls are connected with silica gel plate with silica gel lid respectively, described supply radiator duct inserts chamber and is positioned at the sealing of silica gel lid one end, the other end extends the insertion opening that silica gel plate forms supply radiator duct, described silica gel plate is provided with the first water filling port be communicated with the first water-injecting cavity and the second water filling port be communicated with the second water-injecting cavity, formed and execute source protection device by dilation by water injection.
Described silica gel is covered with the seal plug inserting chamber for sealing supply radiator duct.
Described silica gel partition walls, silica gel lid and silica gel plate are one-body molded.
The external diameter of described protection capsule is 30mm.
The length of described protection capsule is 130mm.
The distance of center circle in chamber is inserted from being 9.5mm to supply radiator duct in the center of circle of described protection capsule.
The machine end of described protection capsule circumferentially has bending, forms the boss for installing silica gel plate.
The first water filling port on described silica gel plate and the second water filling port are respectively equipped with water filling post.
The internal diameter of described water filling post increases from inside to outside gradually.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model adopts the cylindrical shape protection capsule be made up of pellosil; one end of protection capsule is provided with silica gel lid; the other end is provided with silica gel plate; in cylindric protection capsule, a silica gel partition walls is set; protection capsule is separated into two axially extended water-injecting cavities; the section of silica gel partition walls is curved; form eccentric apparatus for wave-energy source; described silica gel partition walls forms four supply radiator ducts extended vertically and insert chamber; silica gel plate is provided with the first water filling port and the second water filling port, and what form dilation by water injection executes source protection device.Before using, the air of finding time in cylindric protection capsule, makes protection capsule volume reduce; the supply radiator duct that supply radiator duct inserts protection capsule inserts in chamber, then by the anus of protection capsule insertion patient or rectal cavity, and water filling in the most backward protection capsule; make protection capsule dilatancy, with anus or rectal cavity contact internal walls.Due to the flexible material that protection capsule adopts pellosil to make, and protection capsule of finding time in advance makes the contraction of whole protection capsule diminish, therefore cylindric protection capsule is when inserting patient's anus or rectum, for the malignant tumor that intracavity is outstanding, can not malignant tumor be punctured, cause Malignant tumor of bonal metastasis; For the malignant tumor that intracavity is recessed, this apparatus for wave-energy source does not contact carninomatosis stove, can not ensure therapeutic effect; Be convenient to enter anus or rectum after whole protection capsule reduces, thus alleviate the misery of patient, and protection capsule adopts this material source of pellosil wide, cost is low, because this reducing the price of protection capsule, once using, avoiding the risk of cross infection.This utility model is also applicable to the Afterloading radiotherapy of cancer of vagina simultaneously.
The section of described silica gel partition walls is curved, and supply radiator duct is distributed in semicircle segmental arc, makes radioactive source in supply radiator duct closer to focus, away from normal cell, namely reduces and turn improve therapeutic effect to the exposure area of rectum, anus or vagina.
Silica gel is covered with the seal plug inserting chamber for sealing supply radiator duct, is convenient to supply radiator duct and is arranged in supply radiator duct insertion chamber.
Silica gel partition, silica gel lid and silica gel plate are one-body molded, are convenient to manufacture, install, thus reduce cost.
The first water filling port on silica gel plate and the second water filling port are respectively equipped with water filling post, and this water filling post is convenient to inject liquid in water-injecting cavity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model protection capsule;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model silica gel plate;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of this utility model silica gel lid;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of this utility model seal plug;
Fig. 9 is assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1 for protection capsule, 1-1 be the first water-injecting cavity, 1-2 is the second water-injecting cavity, 1-3 be bending, 2 is silica gel lid, 3 be silica gel plate, 4 be silica gel partition walls, 5 be seal plug for supply radiator duct inserts chamber, 6,7 be water filling post, 8 be supply radiator duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, comprise the cylindrical shape protection capsule 1 be made up of pellosil, silica gel lid 2 and silica gel plate 3, the external diameter of described protection capsule 1 is 30mm, length is 130mm, the thickness of this pellosil is 0.2 ~ 1mm, the machine end of described protection capsule 1 circumferentially has bending 1-3, this bending forms the boss for installing silica gel plate 3, silica gel lid 2 is bonded in the patient end of protection capsule 1, silica gel plate 3 is bonded in the machine end of protection capsule 1, the patient end silica gel lid 2 of protection capsule 1 seals, the machine end silica gel plate 3 of protection capsule 1 seals, the thickness of silica gel lid 2 and silica gel plate 3 is 1mm.
In described cylindrical shape protection capsule 1, a silica gel partition walls 4 is set, protection capsule 1 is separated into two axially extended water-injecting cavities, wherein the first water-injecting cavity 1-1 and the second water-injecting cavity 1-2 is not connected, the thickness of described silica gel partition walls 4 is 1mm, the section of silica gel partition walls 4 is curved, the two ends of arc extend protects Nang1Bi to be closely connected with cylindrical shape, formed and cut off, arc is made to cut off inner arc the first water-injecting cavity 1-1 on one side large, the second water-injecting cavity 1-2 is on one side little for outer arc, more water or protective agent can be injected in first water-injecting cavity 1-1, make the normal structure on focus opposite can away from radioactive source, thus reduce normal tissue by according to amount of radiation.Described silica gel partition walls 4 forms four supply radiator ducts extended vertically and insert chamber 5, the distance of center circle in chamber is inserted from being 9.5mm to supply radiator duct in the center of circle of described protection capsule 1, and this distance makes supply radiator duct outer wall remain in the distance range of optimum therapeuticing effect to the distance of protection capsule 1 inwall; The internal diameter size in four supply radiator duct insertion chambeies 5 is identical is 5.5mm; four supply radiator ducts insert chamber 5 and are equally distributed in semicircle segmental arc; line angle between the center of circle in adjacent two chambeies and protection capsule 1 center of circle is 60 degree; supply radiator duct is made to insert side, chamber 5 close to protection cyst wall; opposite side is away from protection cyst wall, and supply radiator duct inserts chamber 5 and is convenient to be fixed on by existing supply radiator duct 8 in protection capsule 1, makes supply radiator duct 8 eccentric setting; reduce swept area, thus make normal mucosa not illuminated.The internal diameter of described supply radiator duct 8 is 3.5mm, and external diameter is 5mm, and the length of protection capsule 1 is 30mm, and supply radiator duct adopts polyfluortetraethylene pipe, and supply radiator duct 8 is connected with snap joint.The axial two ends of silica gel partition walls 4 are connected with silica gel plate 3 with silica gel lid 2 respectively, described supply radiator duct inserts chamber 5 and is positioned at the sealing of silica gel lid 2 one end, the other end extends the insertion opening that silica gel plate 3 forms supply radiator duct, described silica gel plate 3 is provided with the first water filling port be communicated with the first water-injecting cavity 1-1 and the second water filling port be communicated with the second water-injecting cavity 1-2, the first water filling port on silica gel plate 3 and the second water filling port are respectively equipped with water filling post 7, the internal diameter of described water filling post 7 increases from inside to outside gradually, described water filling post 7 is provided with switch, water filling post 7 is for being connected with water injection pipe, or be connected with injection needle, with injection needle to protection intracapsular injection liquid, formed and execute source protection device by dilation by water injection.
Further: described silica gel lid 2 is provided with the through hole inserting chamber 5 with supply radiator duct and communicate, this through hole is provided with the seal plug 6 inserting chamber for sealing supply radiator duct, described seal plug 6 adopts silica gel to make, seal plug 6 adhering and sealing is on silica gel lid 2, or be arranged on silica gel lid 2 by seal plug 6 elastic deformation interference fit, for when installing supply radiator duct, air pressure is discharged by through hole, supply radiator duct is arranged on supply radiator duct smoothly and inserts in chamber 5, then at through hole seal plug 6 being inserted silica gel lid 2, sealing supply radiator duct inserts chamber 5, avoid the body fluid via through holes of patient's intracavity to flow into supply radiator duct and insert chamber 5, thus pollution supply radiator duct.
Further: described silica gel partition walls 4, silica gel lid 2 and silica gel plate 3 adopt silica gel one-body molded, reduce cost.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Before use this utility model, need the focus distribution situation according to patient, select to need to arrange several supply radiator ducts 8 in protection capsule 1, as: focus distribution area extensively can adopt three to four supply radiator ducts, inserts four supply radiator ducts and inserts in chamber 5; Focus distribution area is little can adopt one or two supply radiator ducts, and wherein one or two supply radiator duct inserted in four supply radiator ducts insertion chambeies 5 inserts in chamber 5, and the normal structure that tumor can be avoided like this to be close to, organ are subject to excess radiation simultaneously and cause damage.
First find time to protect the air in capsule 1, protection capsule 1 retraction volume is diminished, due to all ages and classes or different sexes, the organ structure of human body varies in size, therefore the varying in size of the anus of human body, rectum or vaginal canal, existing apparatus for wave-energy source adopts the outer tube of hard to be not easy to insert anal canal, rectum or vaginal canal, and this process patient is quite painful; After this utility model protection capsule shrinks, little being convenient to of volume is inserted in the anal canal of patient, rectum or vagina, and alleviates the misery of patient.Secondly the supply radiator duct inserted by supply radiator duct 8 in protection capsule 1 inserts chamber 5, after installing, and seal plug 6 is inserted the through hole on silica gel lid 2, and sealing supply radiator duct inserts chamber 5, and supply radiator duct 8 is fixedly mounted in protection capsule 1.Then protection capsule 1 is inserted the precalculated position of the anal canal of patient, rectal cavity or vagina; first water-injecting cavity 1-1 of protection capsule 1 is positioned at normal cell composition side; second water-injecting cavity 1-2 of protection capsule 1 is positioned at and needs radiocurable focus side; be connected to protecting water filling in capsule 1 by the water filling post of two water-injecting cavities with water pipe; protection capsule 1 is expanded contact with anal canal, rectal cavity or vaginal walls; and the center of supply radiator duct 8 remains on 5 ~ 5.5mm to protecting the distance of capsule 1 outer wall, this distance meets the needs for the treatment of.Finally the radioactive source carrier pipe in existing afterloading unit is connected in the snap joint of supply radiator duct 8, radioactive source is inputted in supply radiator duct, carninomatosis stove is treated.Flexible protection capsule 1 makes focus protrusion or inner fovea part branch closer to the supply radiator duct 8 in protection capsule 1, namely closer to radioactive source, more meets radiotherapy requirement, obviously can alleviate the misery of patient and improve therapeutic effect.Because material cheaply can be produced in batches, therefore apparatus for wave-energy source price of the present utility model is low, makes each patient over the course for the treatment of can use an apparatus for wave-energy source, thus avoids the probability of cross infection.

Claims (9)

1. radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, it is characterized in that: comprise cylindrical shape protection capsule (1) be made up of pellosil, patient end silica gel lid (2) sealing of described protection capsule (1), machine end silica gel plate (3) sealing of described protection capsule (1), in described cylindrical shape protection capsule (1), a silica gel partition walls (4) is set, capsule (1) will be protected to be separated into two axially extended water-injecting cavities, wherein the first water-injecting cavity (1-1) and the second water-injecting cavity (1-2) not connected, the section of described silica gel partition walls (4) is curved, described silica gel partition walls (4) forms four supply radiator ducts extended vertically and insert chamber (5), four supply radiator ducts insert chamber (5) and are equally distributed in semicircle segmental arc, line angle between the center of circle in adjacent two chambeies and protection capsule (1) center of circle is 60 degree, the axial two ends of silica gel partition walls (4) are connected with silica gel plate (3) with silica gel lid (2) respectively, described supply radiator duct inserts chamber (5) and is positioned at the sealing of silica gel lid (2) one end, the other end extends the insertion opening that silica gel plate (3) forms supply radiator duct, described silica gel plate (3) is provided with the first water filling port be communicated with the first water-injecting cavity (1-1) and the second water filling port be communicated with the second water-injecting cavity (1-2), formed and execute source protection device by dilation by water injection.
2. one according to claim 1 radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, is characterized in that: described silica gel lid (2) is provided with the seal plug (6) inserting chamber for sealing supply radiator duct.
3. one according to claim 1 radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, is characterized in that: described silica gel partition walls (4), silica gel lid (2) and silica gel plate (3) are one-body molded.
4. one according to claim 1 radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described protection capsule (1) is 30mm.
5. one according to claim 1 radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, is characterized in that: the length of described protection capsule (1) is 130mm.
6. according to the arbitrary described one radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source of claim 1 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the distance of center circle in chamber is inserted from being 9.5mm to supply radiator duct in the center of circle of described protection capsule (1).
7., according to the arbitrary described one radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source of claim 1 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the machine end of described protection capsule (1) circumferentially has bending (1-3), forms the boss for installing silica gel plate (3).
8. one according to claim 1 radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, is characterized in that: the first water filling port on described silica gel plate (3) and the second water filling port are respectively equipped with water filling post (7).
9. one according to claim 8 radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source, is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described water filling post (7) increases from inside to outside gradually.
CN201520081646.7U 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 Radiocurable pair of water pocket apparatus for wave-energy source Withdrawn - After Issue CN204502130U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104623794A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Intracavity source applicator protector for radiation treatment
CN113018672A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Source applicator and source application system for radiotherapy of anal canal cancer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104623794A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Intracavity source applicator protector for radiation treatment
CN104623794B (en) * 2015-02-05 2017-04-05 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Radiocurable intracavity applies source protection device
CN113018672A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Source applicator and source application system for radiotherapy of anal canal cancer

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20150729

Effective date of abandoning: 20170405

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150729

Effective date of abandoning: 20170405