CN204499105U - Silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting - Google Patents
Silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting Download PDFInfo
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- CN204499105U CN204499105U CN201520156958.XU CN201520156958U CN204499105U CN 204499105 U CN204499105 U CN 204499105U CN 201520156958 U CN201520156958 U CN 201520156958U CN 204499105 U CN204499105 U CN 204499105U
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- fertilized egg
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting, comprising: Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Waddy, two described waddy parallel interval are arranged on described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Sub-sieve unit, two described sub-sieve unit are connected with two described waddys, are arranged in described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Water pump, described water pump is arranged on bottom described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Water pipe, one end of described water pipe connects described water pump, and the other end of described water pipe is fixed on the upper, open end of Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Stop net, described stop net is arranged in described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, between two described sub-sieve unit.The utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting avoids the fertilized egg damage that hand picking may cause, and has greatly saved human cost; The effective separating, selecting of the utility model has gone out the measured fertilized egg of matter, avoids a large amount of dead ovum and is gathered in hatchery and affects water quality and seedling incubating rate, ensured final survival rate of seedling, improve the benefit of nursery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to industrial fish cultivating field, particularly a kind of silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting.
Background technology
Silvery pomfret Pampus argenteus is the main marine products economic fish of China coast, has very high market demand degree.But due to the continuous deterioration and overfishing etc. of seawater environment, there is the sign that significantly fails in wild pomfret resource.In the last few years, along with the continuous progress of investigative technique means, successfully breach its full artificial breeding technology bottleneck at present.In aquatic fry growing process, fertilized egg often all needs through sub-sieve, and the fertilized egg of checkmate ovum and poor quality is disposed.At present, propagate accessibility in silvery pomfret 1 year artificially ripe, but weak point is male and female gonad development poor synchronization, this causes the quality of fertilized egg uneven, finally causes survival rate of seedling very low.Thus, in silvery pomfret artificial breeding process, fertilized egg through sub-sieve, must be rejected the fertilized egg that quality is not good, can ensure follow-up survival rate of seedling.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of being conducive to and rejects the not good fertilized egg of quality simply, efficiently, improves the silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting of the survival rate of silvery pomfret artificial breeding.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting, comprising: Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, is provided with water discharging valve in the conical bottom of described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Waddy, two described waddy parallel interval are arranged on described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Sub-sieve unit, two described sub-sieve unit are connected with two described waddys, are arranged in described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Wherein said sub-sieve unit comprises: the first sub-sieve circle, and described first sub-sieve circle is connected with described waddy; Second sub-sieve circle, described second sub-sieve circle and described first sub-sieve circle interval are arranged; Bolting silk net, described bolting silk net connects described second sub-sieve circle and described first sub-sieve circle, forms bolting silk net post; Gas stone, described gas stone is arranged in described bolting silk net post; Water pump, described water pump is arranged on bottom described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Water pipe, one end of described water pipe connects described water pump, and the other end of described water pipe is fixed on the upper, open end of Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Stop net, described stop net is arranged in described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, between two described sub-sieve unit.
Preferably, the diameter of described first sub-sieve circle is 40 centimetres, and the diameter of described first sub-sieve circle is 20 centimetres, and vertical height is between the two 50 centimetres.
Preferably, the material of described first sub-sieve circle and described first sub-sieve circle is stainless steel.
Preferably, the order number of described bolting silk net is 12 orders, and aperture is 1.4 millimeters.
Preferably, the bottom of described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub is conical, and volume 900 liters, the diameter of upper, open end is 1.0 meters ~ 1.2 meters.
Preferably, described pump head is 2 meters.
Preferably, the water outlet end of described water pipe is dipped in below the water surface, is 30 degree of angles with the water surface.
Preferably, the described order number stopping net is 20 orders.
The utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting avoids the fertilized egg damage that hand picking may cause, and has greatly saved human cost; The effective separating, selecting of the utility model has gone out the measured fertilized egg of matter, avoids a large amount of dead ovum and is gathered in hatchery and affects water quality and seedling incubating rate, ensured final survival rate of seedling, improve the benefit of nursery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting structural representation.
Description of reference numerals in the utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting accompanying drawing:
1-Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 2-water pump 3-water pipe
4-waddy 5-static line 6-first sub-sieve circle
7-second sub-sieve circle 8-bolting silk net 9-water discharging valve
10-stops net 11-gas stone
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting, Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1, bolting silk net 8 and water pump 2, linked together by bolting silk net 8 between first sub-sieve circle 6 and the second sub-sieve circle 7, make the bolting silk net post under large a, end opening suitable for reading, in bolting silk net post, a gas stone 11 is set near current side, top; First sub-sieve circle 6 is fixed on above two parallel waddys 4 by static line 5; A water pump 2 is fixed bottom Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1; One end of water pipe 3 connects the mouth end that water pump 2 other end is fixed on Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1; The mouth end of Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 arranges place 20 order and stops net 10, and the bottom of Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 is provided with water discharging valve 9; Be conical bottom Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, volume 900 liters, mouth end diameter 1.0 meters ~-1.2 meters; First sub-sieve loop diameter is 40 centimetres, and the second sub-sieve loop diameter is 20 centimetres, and vertical height is between the two 50 centimetres; The order number of bolting silk net is 1.4 millimeters, 12 order aperture; Pump head 2 meters; The water outlet end of water pipe is dipped in below the water surface, is 30 degree of angles with the water surface.
The using method of silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting: fill fresh seawater in Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1, opens water pump 2, makes water body in Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 be in slow circumvolve state always.Gas stone 11 is ventilated, then the fertilized egg of collection is put into bolting silk net post.After half an hour, unified for the fertilized egg in bolting silk net post collecting is moved in hatchery.Finally to stopping that the fertilized egg of being detained bottom online and Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub is removed.
2014 Mays 5 days, to June 20, carried out silvery pomfret fertilized egg percent test.
(1) determination of high-quality silvery pomfret fertilized egg
Silvery pomfret fertilized egg is buoyancy, heavy property and opaque ovum are dead ovum, on May 5th, 2014 obtains a collection of silvery pomfret fertilized egg, after rejecting dead ovum, fertilized egg is divided into 3 groups according to ovum footpath size, namely 1.5 millimeters, 1.5 millimeters ~ 1.4 millimeters and be less than 1.4 millimeters are greater than, often organize three to repeat, often repeat to select 100 fertilized eggs, test and carry out in 20L white bucket, test water temperature 18 degree, salinity 26.
Table 1 different disposal group fertilized egg nursery situation
| Ovum footpath size (millimeter) | Incubation rate (%) | Abnormal rate (%) | 3 age in days larvae survival rates |
| Be greater than 1.5 | 100±0.00 a | 8.12±1.24 a | 100 a |
| 1.5～1.4 | 95.33±2.15 a | 10.33±2.38 a | 100 a |
| Be less than 1.4 | 30.27±5.21 b | 70.58±9.11 b | 20.15±3.62 b |
Note: the different Superscript letters of same row indicates significant difference (P<0.05).
Table 1 shows each experimental group incubation rate, abnormal rate and 3 age in days larvae survival rate situations.As can be seen from Table 1, be greater than 1.5 millimeters of groups and organize hatchability of fertile eggs, abnormal rate and 3 age in days larvae survival rates all apparently higher than being less than 1.4 millimeters of groups with 1.5 millimeters ~ 1.4 millimeters.Can draw thus, the silvery pomfret fertilized egg that buoyancy, full grains, transparent and ovum footpath are more than or equal to 1.4 millimeters is high quality fertilized egg of scophthatmus.
(2) fertilized egg select and hatching, cultivating test
Get obtained part silvery pomfret fertilized egg to be selected by this device, the water discharging valve 9 of Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 is closed, then in Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1, fill fresh seawater, open water pump 2, make water body in Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 be in slow circumvolve state always, gas stone 11 is ventilated, again the fertilized egg of collection is put into bolting silk net post, because silvery pomfret fertilized egg is buoyant egg, the ovum sunk to the bottom mostly is dead ovum, directly sink to bottom Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, drain by water discharging valve 9.The fertilized egg that buoyancy double egg footpath is less than 1.4 millimeters slowly to be drifted about out bolting silk net post by the impetus of air-flow in current in Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 and gas stone, be trapped in and stop net 10 place, after half an hour, the ovum finally stayed in bolting silk net post mostly is the good fertilized egg of quality, after sub-sieve terminates, unified for the fertilized egg in bolting silk net post collecting is moved in hatchery, finally the seawater in Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub 1 is drained.
From the silvery pomfret fertilized egg that this device is picked out, random choose 900 carries out hatching test, is divided into three groups, often organizes 300.Test show that its average percentage hatch rate is 92.33%, and average abnormal rate is that 13.74%, 3 age in days prelarva average survivals reach 98.77%.
The utility model silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting avoids the fertilized egg damage that hand picking may cause, and has greatly saved human cost; The effective separating, selecting of the utility model has gone out the measured fertilized egg of matter, avoids a large amount of dead ovum and is gathered in hatchery and affects water quality and seedling incubating rate, ensured final survival rate of seedling, improve the benefit of nursery.
Below the preferred embodiment that the utility model is created is illustrated, but the utility model is created and is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modification or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model creative spirit, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (8)
1. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting, is characterized in that, comprising:
Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, is provided with water discharging valve in the conical bottom of described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub;
Waddy, two described waddy parallel interval are arranged on described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub;
Sub-sieve unit, two described sub-sieve unit are connected with two described waddys, are arranged in described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub; Wherein said sub-sieve unit comprises:
First sub-sieve circle, described first sub-sieve circle is connected with described waddy;
Second sub-sieve circle, described second sub-sieve circle and described first sub-sieve circle interval are arranged;
Bolting silk net, described bolting silk net connects described second sub-sieve circle and described first sub-sieve circle, forms bolting silk net post;
Gas stone, described gas stone is arranged in described bolting silk net post;
Water pump, described water pump is arranged on bottom described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub;
Water pipe, one end of described water pipe connects described water pump, and the other end of described water pipe is fixed on the upper, open end of Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub;
Stop net, described stop net is arranged in described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub, between two described sub-sieve unit.
2. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described first sub-sieve circle is 40 centimetres, and the diameter of described first sub-sieve circle is 20 centimetres, and vertical height is between the two 50 centimetres.
3. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the material of described first sub-sieve circle and described first sub-sieve circle is stainless steel.
4. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the order number of described bolting silk net is 12 orders, and aperture is 1.4 millimeters.
5. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described Glass fibre reinforced plastic tub is conical, and volume 900 liters, the diameter of upper, open end is 1.0 meters ~ 1.2 meters.
6. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pump head is 2 meters.
7. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the water outlet end of described water pipe is dipped in below the water surface, is 30 degree of angles with the water surface.
8. silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described order number stopping net is 20 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520156958.XU CN204499105U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520156958.XU CN204499105U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting |
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| CN204499105U true CN204499105U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| CN201520156958.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204499105U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Silvery pomfret fertilized egg device for sorting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104719204A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-24 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Pampus argenteus fertilized egg selection device and application method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201520156958.XU patent/CN204499105U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104719204A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-24 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Pampus argenteus fertilized egg selection device and application method thereof |
| CN104719204B (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2017-08-25 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Silvery pomfret embryonated egg device for sorting and its application method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20160319 |