CN204498906U - A kind of raising rice seedlings device - Google Patents
A kind of raising rice seedlings device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204498906U CN204498906U CN201420797951.1U CN201420797951U CN204498906U CN 204498906 U CN204498906 U CN 204498906U CN 201420797951 U CN201420797951 U CN 201420797951U CN 204498906 U CN204498906 U CN 204498906U
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- pond
- seed soaking
- sower
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- dehydration
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Abstract
A kind of raising rice seedlings device, comprise sqeed sorting machine, racking machine, seed soaking pond, sower, growing floor, described seed soaking pond comprises the first seed soaking pond and the second seed soaking pond of two series connection, first seed soaking side, pond connects cooling bay, sterilization pool, second seed soaking side, pond connects germination accelerating pond, dehydration pond, dehydration pond output connects sower, and sower connects growing floor through folded dish machine; Described racking machine output connects cooling bay; Described first seed soaking pond, the second seed soaking pond, germination accelerating pond, upper end, dehydration pond are provided with row and hang.There is entire mechanization seedling and feature, and mechanized operation, reduce cost of labor, reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency, save sowing quantity, more saving water resource, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of raising rice seedlings device.
Background technology
At present, raising rice seedlings is mostly manual operation, seed selection, and pharmacy disinfection, soaks seed, is filtered dry, vernalization, and artificial seeding, Small plastic shed is emerged.
Utility model content
Its object of the utility model is just to provide a kind of raising rice seedlings device, has entire mechanization seedling and feature, and mechanized operation, reduce cost of labor, reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency, save sowing quantity, more saving water resource, environmental protection.
Realize above-mentioned purpose and the technical scheme taked, comprise sqeed sorting machine, racking machine, seed soaking pond, sower, growing floor, described seed soaking pond comprises the first seed soaking pond and the second seed soaking pond of two series connection, first seed soaking side, pond connects cooling bay, sterilization pool, second seed soaking side, pond connects germination accelerating pond, dehydration pond, dehydration pond output connects sower, and sower connects growing floor through folded dish machine; Described racking machine output connects cooling bay; Described first seed soaking pond, the second seed soaking pond, germination accelerating pond, upper end, dehydration pond are provided with row and hang.
Compared with prior art the utility model has the following advantages.
1) all adopt mechanized operation from seed selection to raise seedling in greenhouse, reduce cost of labor, reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency, omnidistance seedling time early rice 23-25 days, 5-7 days is done sth. in advance in more conventional seedling; Semilate rice 20-22 days, 3-5 days is done sth. in advance in more conventional seedling; Late rice 18-20 days, 2-3 days is done sth. in advance in more conventional seedling.
2) mode adopting hot and cold water to replace in disinfecting process carries out the sterilization of seed, both economical and practical, safety and environmental protection again.And conventional seedling generally adopts pharmacy disinfection, both affected germination rate, again certain pollution was caused to environment.
3) because presoaking and germinating all carries out in thermostatted water, sprout neat, even, " burn and plant " of causing because local temperature is uneven or " rotten kind " phenomenon in conventional seedling can not occur.
4) in germination process, adopt greenhouse Germination methods, improve speed of emergence and quality by Steam Heating, air pump oxygen supply, in more conventional seedling, conventional normal temperature germinates and has quick, even, neat advantage.
5) more more sowing quantity is saved with conventional seedbed system, more saving water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Comprise sqeed sorting machine 1, racking machine 2, seed soaking pond, sower 11, growing floor 13, as shown in Figure 1, described seed soaking pond comprises the first seed soaking pond 5 and the second seed soaking pond 7 of two series connection, first seed soaking side, pond 5 connects cooling bay 3, sterilization pool 4, second seed soaking side, pond 7 connects germination accelerating pond 8, dehydration pond 10, dehydration pond 10 output connects sower 11, and sower 11 connects growing floor 13 through folded dish machine 12; Described racking machine 2 output connects cooling bay 3; Described first seed soaking pond 7, seed soaking pond 5, second, germination accelerating pond 8, dehydration upper end, pond 10 are provided with row and hang 6.
Described cooling bay 3 temperature is 5-6 degree, and sterilization pool (4) temperature is 60-62 degree.
Described first seed soaking pond 7, seed soaking pond 5, second, germination accelerating pond 8 side are provided with feed cistern 9; Described first seed soaking pond 7, seed soaking pond 5, second temperature is 15-18 degree, and germination accelerating pond 8 temperature is 30-32 degree.
Described sower 11 is provided with 2.
Described growing floor 13 is provided with between 4.
Operation principle
1. choose seeds: after sqeed sorting machine 1 is selected, then measure through germination rate in laboratory, germination rate need to reach 95%, cleanliness to reach more than 99% by authorization, be applicable to the seed of the high-quality of local plantation, high yield, strong stress resistance.
2. packing: racking machine 2 mesh bag is distributed into 5kg/ bag.
3. sterilize, cool: the seed that will point to install puts into seed soaking cage, then seed soaking cage is put into stainless steel sterilization pool 4 60-62 DEG C of warm water sterilization 10-12 minute, then the cold water of 5-6 DEG C cools 5-6 minute in cooling bay 3.
4. seed soaking, vernalization, dehydration: seed soaking cage is put into the first seed soaking pond 7, seed soaking pond 5, second, in general, early rice japonica rice soaks 6-7 days in 15 DEG C of water, and long-grained nonglutinous rice soaks 2-3 days in 15 DEG C of water, and middle late rice apparent temperature situation takes the circumstances into consideration to reduce soak time.Then be transferred in germination accelerating pond 8, japonica rice vernalization 1 day in 30-32 DEG C of water, long-grained nonglutinous rice vernalization 2 days in 30 DEG C of water, continues oxygen supply, prevents because of the rotten kind of anoxic in presoaking and germinating process.After vernalization terminates, take out seed soaking cage, after being filtered dry moisture content a little, mesh bag being transferred in dehydration pond 10 and sowing within centrifugal dehydration 5-6 minute, can be prepared.
5. sow: according to late rice and the difference of situation in area morning, adjust suitable seeding quantity.General early rice japonica rice seeding quantity is 120-150g/ dish, and middle late rice japonica rice is 100-120g/ dish; Early rice long-grained nonglutinous rice is 100-120g/ dish, and middle late rice long-grained nonglutinous rice is 80-100g/ dish.
6. greenhouse germinates: the seedling dish block pattern row pattern after being sowed by sower 11 is on clamp, and every clamp 8 heap, often piles 20 pieces of seedling dishes, amounts to 160 dishes, is transported in growing floor 13 with fork truck.Japonica rice: temperature 28-30 DEG C; 3 days time; Humidity 85-95%; Gas concentration lwevel≤310ppm; Hybridization: temperature 27-30 DEG C; 1 day time; Humidity 85-95%; Gas concentration lwevel≤310ppm.Keep bud length can go out greenhouse at 1-2mm.
Claims (5)
1. a raising rice seedlings device, comprise sqeed sorting machine (1), racking machine (2), seed soaking pond, sower (11), growing floor (13), it is characterized in that, described seed soaking pond comprises the first seed soaking pond (5) and second seed soaking pond (7) of two series connection, first seed soaking pond (5) side connects cooling bay (3), sterilization pool (4), second seed soaking pond (7) side connects germination accelerating pond (8), dehydration pond (10), dehydration pond (10) output connects sower (11), and sower (11) connects growing floor (13) through folded dish machine (12); Described racking machine (2) output connects cooling bay (3); Described first seed soaking pond (5), the second seed soaking pond (7), germination accelerating pond (8), dehydration pond (10) upper end are provided with row and hang (6).
2. a kind of raising rice seedlings device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cooling bay (3) temperature is 5-6 degree, and sterilization pool (4) temperature is 60-62 degree.
3. a kind of raising rice seedlings device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first seed soaking pond (5), the second seed soaking pond (7), germination accelerating pond (8) side are provided with feed cistern (9); Described first seed soaking pond (5), the second seed soaking pond (7) temperature are 15-18 degree, and germination accelerating pond (8) temperature is 30-32 degree.
4. a kind of raising rice seedlings device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sower (11) is provided with 2.
5. a kind of raising rice seedlings device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described growing floor (13) is provided with between 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420797951.1U CN204498906U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | A kind of raising rice seedlings device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420797951.1U CN204498906U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | A kind of raising rice seedlings device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204498906U true CN204498906U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420797951.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204498906U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | A kind of raising rice seedlings device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204498906U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108886914A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 和县中禾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tomato seeds sterilizing machine |
| CN111567182A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 泉州台商投资区秋鑫茶业有限公司 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting and operation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201420797951.1U patent/CN204498906U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108886914A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 和县中禾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tomato seeds sterilizing machine |
| CN111567182A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 泉州台商投资区秋鑫茶业有限公司 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting and operation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20151217 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |