CN204495056U - Rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device - Google Patents
Rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204495056U CN204495056U CN201520076559.2U CN201520076559U CN204495056U CN 204495056 U CN204495056 U CN 204495056U CN 201520076559 U CN201520076559 U CN 201520076559U CN 204495056 U CN204495056 U CN 204495056U
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- smelting furnace
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Abstract
Rectangle smelting furnace of the present utility model adds useless extruded aluminium section device and comprises rack system, transmission system, automatic reverse system and casing, the useless extruded aluminium section of suitable length is disposed across in casing, section bar two ends are placed in jacking groove, all the other useless extruded aluminium sections are vertical to be placed in casing, and rack system fore-end stretches in stove.By gear driven tooth bar, middle holder and jacking and upper box body are pushed in stove by transmission system motor, when middle holder runs into plate washer, the propelling of centering holder is broken away from by exchange system, change into and only advance jacking, middle holder lever promotes the aluminium scrap section bar in jacking groove, the bottom of rack system and casing does not have baffle plate, horizontal aluminium scrap section bar departs from groove and falls in stove, longitudinal aluminium scrap section bar loses support and falls in stove, finally by transmission system and exchange system, jacking and middle holder are pulled to outside stove, adopt this device can add in the rectangle smelting furnace of side enabling extruding the aluminium scrap section bar caused, reinforced convenient, operating time is short, be applicable to high temperature to feed in raw material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smelting furnace and adds useless extruded aluminium section device, belongs to smelting furnace feeding technique field.
Background technology
Existing smelting furnace is reinforced mainly contains round kiln top-feed, more for convenience, but for useless extruded aluminium section, because useless extruded aluminium section length is longer, is not suitable for adopting.And opened the door in rectangle melting furnace side, lighter supplementary material mainly adds by artificial, and large-scale raw material and auxiliary material mainly add by fork truck.For useless extruded aluminium section, mainly aluminium scrap section bar is longitudinally positioned over (one end open of ash can) in ash can at present, openend facing to smelting furnace door, fork truck pushes in smelting furnace from other end layering.In fork truck push-on process, section bar is easy to be stuck in ash can because front end moves towards deflection, causes fork truck repeatedly to adjust, and feeds in raw material and comparatively bothers.Due to pushing course medium section and section bar, are all sliding frictions between section bar and casing, frictional resistance is large, and be once to push by the restriction of fork truck tonnage, can only successively push, feed time is long.When melting charge of intermediation, have part aluminium liquid in stove, furnace temperature is high, the oven door opening time is long, thermal loss is large.
Utility model content
Namely the technical problem that the utility model solves is providing a kind of rectangle smelting furnace to add useless extruded aluminium section device, object is useless extruded aluminium section is conveniently added in square furnace, reduce the time adding useless extruded aluminium section, reduce the thermal loss added in useless extruded aluminium section process, the sliding friction in reinforced process is made to become rolling friction, reduce and add useless extruded aluminium section process required thrust, make to add useless extruded aluminium section process simple.
The technological means that the utility model adopts is as described below.
A kind of smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device, it is characterized in that, include rack system, transmission system, exchange system and casing, wherein: described rack system comprises collet and middle holder, installs wheel below collet, rack support is established to take turns above collet rear end, front end both lateral sides establishes middle holder support wheel respectively, and block established by described collet, and below middle holder rear end, both lateral sides establishes the servo-actuated support wheel of middle holder respectively, establish jacking support wheel above middle holder front end, in middle holder, at least 1 lever is established in horizontal side; The motor that described transmission system comprises tooth bar and drives tooth bar to roll and gear; Described exchange system comprises baffle plate and supports, described baffle plate supports and is fixed on lateral mid-point above collet rear end, and tooth bar front end is fixed with push/pull slot, also comprises baffle plate holder and is fixed on below middle holder rear end, baffle plate holder is provided with sideboard, and sideboard is provided with pillar; Described casing comprises jacking, is provided with mobilizable groove in jacking, and the top of described lever is higher than edge under jacking groove, lower than edge on jacking groove, the servo-actuated support wheel of jacking and stopper are established in the jacking back lower place, and this stopper is connected with described push/pull slot, and the jacking other end establishes jacking to support.
Described rack support wheel is located at the lateral middle position of collet.
Described block is longitudinally between 2 wheels.
Wheel number below described collet is 4, is universal wheel.
The quantity of described lever is 4.
On described collet, collet track is established at block rear, and described middle holder upper and lower is respectively equipped with that middle holder is got on the right track, middle holder lower railway, and the lower surface of jacking establishes jacking track.
Holddown groove, fixed bar and suspension hook are established in the top of described casing.
The beneficial effect that the utility model produces is as follows.
1, the convenient useless extruded aluminium section of the utility model adds in rectangle smelting furnace, reduces the time adding useless extruded aluminium section, reduces the thermal loss added in useless extruded aluminium section process.
2, by the promotion of transmission system, middle holder support wheel and the servo-actuated support wheel of middle holder hold in the palm and move ahead in track drive, make the sliding friction in reinforced process become rolling friction, reduce and add useless extruded aluminium section process required thrust, make to add useless extruded aluminium section process simple.
3, automatic reverse system supports the automatic setting that can realize sideboard by baffle plate, baffle plate holder realizes the connection to sideboard and middle holder, pillar supports to the movable end of sideboard in baffle plate holder, automatically the relative motion of collet, middle holder and casing is controlled by above-mentioned frame for movement, time saving and energy saving, saved human cost simultaneously.
4, casing of the present utility model is applicable to the handling in workshop, there is holddown groove on casing top, ensures that casing is indeformable in handling process, ensures that the aluminium scrap section bar in casing does not come off, jacking supports and the servo-actuated support wheel of jacking is used for casing and transports between workshop, can the placement of balance box.
5, adopted device of the present utility model to add in the rectangle smelting furnace of side enabling extrude the aluminium scrap section bar caused easily, reduce the time adding useless extruded aluminium section, reduce the thermal loss added in useless extruded aluminium section process, the operating time is short, is applicable to high temperature and feeds in raw material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device rack system schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device driving system schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device exchange system schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device box schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model protects a kind of smelting furnace to add useless extruded aluminium section device, and it includes rack system 1, transmission system 2, exchange system 3 and casing 4.
Rack system 1 comprises collet 11 and middle holder 12, installs 4 wheels below collet 11, moves can adopt universal wheel for convenience of it.Above collet 11, rear end establishes rack support to take turns 113, this rack support wheel 113 is located at the lateral middle position of collet, front end both lateral sides is established respectively in 2 and is held in the palm support wheel 114, block 112 is also provided with above collet 11, this block 112 is longitudinally between 2 wheels, below middle holder 12 rear end, both lateral sides establishes the servo-actuated support wheel 121 of middle holder respectively, jacking support wheel 123 is established above middle holder 12 front end, in middle holder 12, at least 1 lever 122 is established in side, according to the service condition of reality, the best usage quantity of lever 122 is 4.Collet 11 is for mobile device to smelting furnace feed location, and middle holder is used for material to move in stove.
The motor 21 that transmission system 2 comprises tooth bar 23 and drives tooth bar to roll and gear 22, this transmission system 2 is come in and gone out in stove for promoting casing, namely motor 21 driven gear 22 rotates, and gear 22 rotarily drives advance and the retrogressing of tooth bar 23, and tooth bar 23 drives casing to come in and go out in stove by push/pull slot.
Exchange system 3 comprises that baffle plate supports 31, push/pull slot 32, sideboard 33, baffle plate holder 34, pillar 35 and around post 36.Baffle plate supports 31 and is fixed on rear end lateral mid-point above collet 11, and push/pull slot 32 is fixed on tooth bar 23 front end, and baffle plate holder 34 is fixed on below middle holder 12 rear end, and sideboard 33 is arranged in baffle plate holder 34, and pillar 35 is fixed on sideboard 33.This exchange system is used for realizing automatic reverse.
Casing 4 comprises jacking 41, mobilizable groove 42 is provided with in jacking, the top of described lever 122 is higher than jacking 41 groove 42 times edges, lower than edge on jacking 41 groove 42, the servo-actuated support wheel 43 of jacking and stopper 47 are established in the inner below of jacking 41, this stopper 47 is connected with described push/pull slot 32, and jacking 41 other end establishes jacking to support 45, and holddown groove 44, fixed bar 49 and suspension hook 48 also can be established in the top of casing 4.This casing 4 for having enough to meet the need between each workshop.
In order to better make each support wheel slide by set direction, on collet 11, collet track 115 is established at block rear, and middle holder 12 upper and lower is respectively equipped with that middle holder gets on the right track 125, middle holder lower railway 124, and the lower surface of jacking 41 establishes jacking track 46.
How to carry out work to the useless extruded aluminium section device of smelting furnace interpolation of the present utility model to be below further detailed.
Getting suitable length aluminium scrap section bar two ends is placed in jacking groove 42, namely the aluminium scrap section bar of suitable length is laterally placed in casing, select the quantity of placing groove 42 according to length of placing aluminium scrap section bar required in casing 4, in each groove 42, laterally can only place an aluminium scrap section bar.Aluminium scrap section bar is longitudinally positioned in casing, is vertically pressed in the aluminium scrap section bar top of laterally placing.After filling casing, fixed bar 49 is placed in casing upper end holddown groove 44.The casing being placed with aluminium scrap section bar is transported on dumper by traveling crane, carries out being transported to founding workshop.Casing 4 is hung in middle holder 12 by driving in founding workshop.
Collet 11 is shifted onto stove gate feed location by artificial or fork truck.Starter motor 21 driven gear 22 rotates, and gear 22 is with carry-over bar 23 to move ahead to extreme direction before tooth bar.The push/pull slot 32 of tooth bar 23 front end is pressed on sideboard 33,12 are ask to move ahead to extreme direction before middle holder during sideboard 33 drives under the promotion of push/pull slot 32, simultaneously holder 12 in tow jacking 41 move ahead, driving process is realized by the rotation of the servo-actuated support wheel of middle holder 121 and middle holder support wheel 114.When the servo-actuated support wheel 121 of central holder moves to baffle plate 112, stop by baffle plate 112 and can not continue to move ahead.Change motor steering, make tooth bar 23 reverse driving, push/pull slot 32 hauls stopper 47, drive jacking 41 reverse driving one segment distance, the sideboard 33 be fixed in middle holder 12 is rotated around around post 36, and depart from push/pull slot 32, sideboard pillar 35 is fallen in baffle plate holder 34.Change motor direction of rotation again, push/pull slot 32 just directly promotes jacking stopper 47 and moves ahead.Now, holder 12 has stopped moving ahead, when central holder lever 122 encounters aluminium scrap section bar horizontal in jacking 41 bottom groove 42, one end of horizontal aluminium scrap section bar is stoped to continue to move ahead, the other end of horizontal aluminium scrap section bar is slided along groove 42, and the bottom of rack system and casing does not have baffle plate, when slip certain distance, during the curtailment of useless section bar, fall in stove by disengaging groove 42, longitudinal aluminium scrap section bar of Aluminum-profile upper profile of simultaneously laterally giving up loses support and falls in stove, realizes reinforced.
After having fed in raw material, change motor direction of rotation, push/pull slot 32 hauls jacking stopper 47 and travels outward toward stove, when jacking support 45 runs into jacking support wheel 123, jacking no longer travels, but from jacking support 45 push jacking support wheel 123 drive in holder 12 to travel outward toward stove.When sideboard 33 front end encounter baffle plate support 31 time, support the effect of 31 by baffle plate, rotate around around post 36, until top is to stopper 47.Disable motor, leaves fire door by artificial or fork truck thrust unit, is placed on correct position.
Claims (7)
1. rectangle smelting furnace adds a useless extruded aluminium section device, it is characterized in that, includes rack system (1), transmission system (2), exchange system (3) and casing (4), wherein:
Described rack system (1) comprises collet (11) and middle holder (12), wheel is installed in collet (11) below, rack support is established to take turns (113) above collet (11) rear end, front end both lateral sides establishes middle holder support wheel (114) respectively, described collet (11) is established block (112), below middle holder (12) rear end, both lateral sides establishes the servo-actuated support wheel of middle holder (121) respectively, establish jacking support wheel (123) above middle holder (12) front end, in middle holder (12), at least 1 lever (122) is established in horizontal side;
The motor (21) that described transmission system (2) comprises tooth bar (23) and drives tooth bar to roll and gear (22);
Described exchange system (3) comprises baffle plate and supports (31), described baffle plate supports (31) and is fixed on lateral mid-point above collet (11) rear end, tooth bar (23) front end is fixed with push/pull slot (32), also comprising baffle plate holder (34) is fixed on below middle holder (12) rear end, baffle plate holder (34) is provided with sideboard (33), and sideboard (33) is provided with pillar (35);
Described casing (4) comprises jacking (41), mobilizable groove (42) is provided with in jacking, the top of described lever (122) is higher than edge under jacking (41) groove (42), lower than the upper edge of jacking (41) groove (42), the servo-actuated support wheel of jacking (43) and stopper (47) are established in jacking (41) back lower place, this stopper (47) is connected with described push/pull slot (32), and jacking (41) other end establishes jacking to support (45).
2. rectangle smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1 adds useless extruded aluminium section device, it is characterized in that, described rack support wheel (113) is located at the lateral middle position of collet.
3. rectangle smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1 adds useless extruded aluminium section device, it is characterized in that, described block is longitudinally between 2 wheels.
4. rectangle smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1 adds useless extruded aluminium section device, and it is characterized in that, the wheel number below described collet is 4, is universal wheel.
5. rectangle smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1 adds useless extruded aluminium section device, and it is characterized in that, the quantity of described lever (122) is 4.
6. rectangle smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1 adds useless extruded aluminium section device, it is characterized in that, collet track (115) is established at upper block (112) rear of described collet (11), described middle holder (12) upper and lower is respectively equipped with that middle holder is got on the right track (125), middle holder lower railway (124), and the lower surface of jacking establishes jacking track (46).
7. rectangle smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1 adds useless extruded aluminium section device, and it is characterized in that, holddown groove (44), fixed bar (49) and suspension hook (48) are established in the top of described casing (4).
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CN201520076559.2U CN204495056U (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | Rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device |
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CN201520076559.2U CN204495056U (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | Rectangle smelting furnace adds useless extruded aluminium section device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106766904A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 天津市和泰鑫工程技术股份有限公司 | Aluminium melting furnace feeding vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106766904A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 天津市和泰鑫工程技术股份有限公司 | Aluminium melting furnace feeding vehicle |
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