CN204489739U - A kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade - Google Patents
A kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204489739U CN204489739U CN201520143010.0U CN201520143010U CN204489739U CN 204489739 U CN204489739 U CN 204489739U CN 201520143010 U CN201520143010 U CN 201520143010U CN 204489739 U CN204489739 U CN 204489739U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- lid
- upper strata
- sharp instrument
- lower floor
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the container that a kind of medical personnel of preventing are subject to sharp instrument injury, especially a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade.This sharp instrument box comprises box body; box body is arranged by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid relative motion and forms; lower floor's lid comprises blade, lower floor's lid opening; one-sided or the bilateral of blade has blade protection sheath, and blade protection sheath place is provided with hose guide groove, and upper strata lid comprises tongue piece, upper strata lid opening; upper strata lid outer rim has protruding surrounding edge; upper strata lid outside face is fixedly installed auricle, and upper strata lid opening one sidewall is provided with tongue piece, and tongue piece and blade protect sheath to match.Hose guide groove can by hose guide to blade front, and to be pressed onto on blade by flexible pipe by tongue piece and to cut off.This product can be avoided that sharp instrument injury risk occurs, can cut off flexible pipe easily, can save sharp instrument box storage space, and structure is simple, with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the container that a kind of medical personnel of preventing are subject to sharp instrument injury, especially a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade.
Background technology
Existing Medical sharps container is for collecting various used medical sharp instrument, prevents medical personnel to be subject to a kind of container of sharp instrument injury.Be usually used in clinically collecting used glass ampule, syringe needle point, various blade, scalp needle for infusion point and other Medical sharp apparatus.
Conventional sharp instrument box, a kind of sharp disposable container disclosed in No. ZL200620108666.X, Chinese utility model patent, comprise box body, the lid of band rotating disc that eye-splice-type connects, both bead cross sections are set as the cavity that is wedge shaped entrance band constriction flange, another is the barb-shaped plug-in unit of band of coupling, rotating disc and lid body have collection hole, " V " shape hole, corresponding limited post, spacing slideway, locking hole, center rotating shaft is connected, and edge is pressure cooker lid with lid body, the dentation rotary fastening of pot body formula is connected.Namely this sharp disposable container has the double-deck lid of opening, upper strata lid is rotatable, lower floor's lid is fixed, the medical sharp instrument of throwing aside can be put into during two-layer lid register, when capacity reach 3/4 full time upper strata lid rotational offset two-layer lid opening, transport the process of medical waste storeroom after container can being closed completely.Its occupation mode is various sharp instrument directly abandoned in box by opening part large on lid, but due to the particularity of scalp needle for infusion point, joint to the needle point place be connected with transfusion device has one section to be connected plastic pipe, be most commonly in clinically after pulling out pin and scalp needle for infusion is separated with infusion apparatus joint place is free-hand, due to the elasticity of plastic hose, needle point springing may be caused to cause pricking wound.And the length due to plastic hose makes it will occupy the large quantity space of sharp instrument box, when sharp instrument box is not full more than 3/4, due to elasticity and the length of plastic hose, cause needle point in box to stab different directions even to expose outside box, what greatly reduce sharp instrument box utilizes space, and may cause the potential safety hazards such as pricking wound.Another kind method uses scissors to press close to needle point place and cut off plastic hose, but liquid in flexible pipe can corrosion contamination scissors, to the sterilization of scissors, the requirement processing, deposit also out of reach hospital infection management.
Another kind of improved plan a kind of novel sharp instrument box disclosed in No. ZL201220275455.0, Chinese utility model patent, comprise box body and lid, lid is provided with aperture, and aperture is other is provided with Saw blade.Add a toothed depression breach at conventional lid edge, sharp instrument box upper strata, throw aside infusion niidl time, both hands take needle handle and flexible pipe respectively, and cut-out of being slided on sawtooth by flexible pipe, only drops into sharp instrument box by needle portion, to reduce taking of space.The program can save space, but the operation that hand-held needle handle cuts off flexible pipe still has the risk of pricking wound, also there is the problem of the hand of liquid contamination sharp instrument box outer wall and operator in flexible pipe simultaneously; At lid edge, sawtooth upwards also belongs to outstanding sharp instrument, and the sawtooth be contaminated by the liquid exists the risk producing contaminated sharp implement wound.
Secondly, disclosed in No. ZL200620010113.0, Chinese utility model patent, a kind of cutting sharp implement box comprises a box body 1, box body 1 is provided with the lid 2 of snapping, a breach gap 3 is had between lid 2 and box body 1, the edge in breach gap 3 is sharp sword, box body 1 is provided with the cutting blade 4 matched with breach gap 3 shape size, and the inner side of cutting blade 4 is sharp sword, and outside is with push and pull bar.Adopt blade to cut off the flexible pipe that infusion niidl connects during use.
Disclosed in No. ZL200720159568.3, Chinese utility model patent, a kind of modified type medical sharps container comprises box body, part opened type lower cover, rotary type upper cover, be characterized in: box body and part opened type lower cover are fixedly linked, part opened type lower cover and rotary type upper cover are movably connected by rotating shaft, part opened type lower cover and rotary type cover and is respectively arranged with blade, be screwed, two blades can close.Adopt blade to cut off the flexible pipe that infusion niidl connects during use.
A kind of Special sharp instrument box cover with blade disclosed in No. ZL200820027749.5, Chinese utility model patent, it comprises lid, osculum, great Kou, blade, cutter groove, it is characterized in that: blade, cutter groove are linked together by adapter shaft and lid, blade, cutter groove are respectively equipped with hilt, hilt is outside lid, be provided with spring between blade and cutter groove, lid is provided with the size identical with former sharp instrument lid two breach.Adopt blade to cut off the flexible pipe that infusion niidl connects during use.
A kind of portable sharp instrument box disclosed in No. ZL201220234599.1, Chinese utility model patent, this sharp instrument box comprises box body and the lid with its fastening, and lid and box body adopt relative sliding or the relative connection mode rotated, and lid inwall is fixed with blade.Adopt blade to cut off the flexible pipe that infusion niidl connects during use.
A kind of Medical sharps container disclosed in No. ZL201220281565.8, Chinese utility model patent, comprise airtight box body, its technical essential is: the upper surface of box body is provided with dispensing port, the both sides of dispensing port are provided with slideway, slide in slideway and be provided with cover plate, the front end of cover plate is provided with cutting blade, and side corresponding with cutting blade on dispensing port is provided with boss, and the medial surface of boss is provided with the grooving that can hold cutting blade.Adopt blade to cut off the flexible pipe that infusion niidl connects during use.
The blade that the schemes such as cutting sharp implement box as above (ZL200620010113.0), modified type medical sharps container (ZL200720159568.3), portable sharp instrument box (ZL201220234599.1) and a kind of Medical sharps container (ZL201220281565.8) all exist exposure causes the risk of injury from sharp utensil; The scheme of Special sharp instrument box cover with blade (ZL200820027749.5) is then relatively complicated, and cost is higher, and it is not enough to there is the limited grade of openings of sizes.
Therefore, the equal existing defects of existing Medical sharps container, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model improves in the structure of existing Medical sharps container, there is provided and can avoid that sharp instrument injury risk occurs, cut off flexible pipe easily, save sharp instrument box storage space, and a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade that structure is simple, with low cost.
Basic conception of the present utility model is: increase a blade protection sheath at sharp instrument box edge of opening fixed part, install a blade in it, and the blade of this blade is blocked in protection sheath (blade protection sheath) (hiding blade).That is, the feature hiding blade is that the one-sided of blade or bilateral have blade protection sheath, and blade blocks by described blade protection sheath, makes the hand of operator not touch blade.Protect on sheath or near it, be provided with hose guide groove, infusion tube can be directed to blade front relatively.Parts that are rotatable or that slide there is outstanding tongue piece, blade protection sheath (blade protection sheath) can be inserted by the motion of movable part, flexible pipe is pressed onto on blade and cut off.That is; described hiding blade is arranged on the fixed part (including but not limited to fixing lid) of box body; the movable parts of relative translational movement or rotation (includes but not limited to the lid rotated) and is provided with the tongue piece protecting sheath to coordinate with blade; tongue piece coordinates with protection sheath; it also can be recessed that profile can be protruded, depending on the position of blade.Blade in its blade protection sheath and the motion between tongue piece are equivalent to the shearing motion of scissors or have the tongue piece of one fixed width just to the compressional movement of blade; but be only bent and squeeze into blade protection sheath and could contact with the blade of blade with the flexible pipe in the gap between tongue piece, and really carry out cut-out action.Therefore, even if the finger etc. of medical personnel also can be blocked in blade by the maloperation between blade protection sheath and tongue piece protect sheath place, and the blade contact in sheath cannot be protected with blade, and then prevent medical personnel from occurring potential safety hazard.Certainly, blade blocks due to blade protection sheath by the utility model, does not have the blade exposed, therefore, will the risk of injury from sharp utensil be caused significantly to reduce, and actv. ensure that hygienic requirements in product outside.
Basic structure of the present utility model is the sharp instrument box with opening double-layer lid, and its lower floor is fixed, and upper strata can be rotated relative to upper strata.Fig. 1 is lower floor's lid schematic diagram, and wherein 1 is blade protection sheath, and 2 for being arranged on the blade on protection sheath sidewall; its blade is at lead-in wire pointed location; within being hidden in protection sheath cover edge, height, a little more than lower floor's lid plane, highly flushes with the tongue piece 11 be arranged on movable upper strata lid.3 is hose guide groove, and being placed in by flexible pipe can by hose guide to blade front in groove.4 is cover shaft position, upper strata, and 5 is lower floor's lid opening.Fig. 3 is upper strata lid schematic diagram.Wherein 6 is the surrounding edge of upper strata lid projection, outside the flow direction box that lid region can be stoped to exist.9 is folding handle, it has rotating shaft 7, is arranged on auricle 8.Auricle 8 is connected with upper strata lid upper surface and surrounding edge 6.When transport and preservation, handle 9 folds on lid upper surface, saves and stores transport and space; During use, handle upwards being dug, rotating for operating upper strata lid.10 is cover shaft district, upper strata; 11 is tongue piece, and when rotating upper strata lid to off position, tongue piece 11 can insert blade protection sheath (blade protection sheath), is pressed onto by flexible pipe on blade and cuts off; 12 is upper strata lid opening.
Specifically, a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade of the present utility model, comprise box body, it is characterized in that described box body is arranged by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid relative motion to form, described lower floor lid comprises blade, lower floor's lid opening, described blade is arranged on lower floor's lid opening near upper strata cover shaft interface one sidewall, one-sided or the bilateral of described blade has blade protection sheath, blade blocks by described blade protection sheath, described blade protection sheath place is provided with hose guide groove, described upper strata lid comprises tongue piece, upper strata lid opening, described upper strata lid outer rim has protruding surrounding edge, described upper strata lid outside face is fixedly installed auricle, described auricle is connected with folding handle by rotating shaft, described upper strata lid opening one sidewall is provided with tongue piece, described tongue piece and blade protect sheath to match.
When using a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade of the present utility model, because blade is hidden in protection sheath, there is the risk of sharp instrument injury when can avoid using and transporting, make user more relieved; Flexible pipe can be cut off easily, sharp instrument part is separated with flexible pipe, save sharp instrument box storage space, and when operating, hand need not grip needle handle, effectively can reduce the risk that pricking wound occurs, effectively cut off biochemical pollution channel; The blade polluted discards with sharp instrument box, avoids institute's sense management (hospital infection management) problem using scissors; Protection sheath (blade protection sheath) also can to stop when cutting off flexible pipe that in it, liquid that may exist spills; The blade cutting off flexible pipe is positioned at the scope of upper strata lid surrounding edge, and the liquid that may flow out in flexible pipe during cut-out is subject to the stop of surrounding edge not easily to flow to box and produces pollution outward; Therefore, this product can utilize structure simple cleverly, and structure with low cost, realizes and meets the demand of user, makes product safer, efficiently and health.
Compared with the aforementioned existing similar products, a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade of the present utility model can be avoided the risk of generation sharp instrument injury, can cut off flexible pipe easily, can save sharp instrument box storage space, and structure is simple, with low cost.
Content of the present utility model is further described with the following Examples, but content of the present utility model is not limited only to content involved in embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is lower floor's lid structural representation of a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to partial enlargement structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the upper strata lid structural representation of a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is A-A view of the partial side view that upper strata lid up knob is dug, corresponding diagram 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade in embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade described in the present embodiment, comprise box body, it is characterized in that described box body is arranged by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid relative motion to form, described lower floor lid comprises blade 2, lower floor's lid opening 5, described blade is arranged on lower floor's lid opening 5 near upper strata cover shaft interface one sidewall, one-sided or the bilateral of described blade 2 has blade protection sheath 1, blade 2 blocks by described blade protection sheath 1, described blade 2 protects sheath place to be provided with hose guide groove 3, described upper strata lid comprises tongue piece, upper strata lid opening 12, described upper strata lid outer rim has protruding surrounding edge 6, described upper strata lid outside face is fixedly installed auricle 8, described auricle is connected with folding handle 9 by rotating shaft 7, described upper strata lid opening one sidewall is provided with tongue piece 11, described tongue piece and blade protect sheath to match.
The protection of blade described in the present embodiment sheath 1 offers hose guide groove 3.
Box body described in the present embodiment is cover shaft position, upper strata by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid by rotating shaft 4(4), rotating shaft district 10(10 is cover shaft district, upper strata) relative motion arranges and forms.
The profile of tongue piece described in the present embodiment is protruded and is coordinated with protection sheath.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment as different from Example 1 described box body by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid relative sliding, activity arranges and forms.Wherein 13 is box body, and 5 is open region, and 15 is slip lid; be arranged in the chute of box body 13 both sides, can reciprocatingly slide along direction as shown, 2 for being arranged on the blade on protection sheath sidewall; its blade is at lead-in wire pointed location, and within being hidden in protection sheath cover edge, height flushes with slip lid 15.Blade 2 and protection sheath 1 are located at the edge of box opening.3 is hose guide groove, and being placed in by flexible pipe can by hose guide to blade front in groove.11 is tongue piece, and when slip lid moves to off position, tongue piece 11 can insert blade protection sheath (blade protection sheath), is pressed onto by flexible pipe on blade and cuts off; Because the present embodiment blade 2 relatively protrudes from box body edge under the protection of protection sheath, tongue piece coordinates with blade edge position, concaves relative to slip lid edge.Wherein 16 is fixed roof.
Claims (3)
1. the improved type sharp instrument box of the hiding blade of band, comprise box body, it is characterized in that described box body is arranged by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid relative motion to form, described lower floor lid comprises blade, lower floor's lid opening, described blade is arranged on lower floor's lid opening near upper strata cover shaft interface one sidewall, one-sided or the bilateral of described blade has blade protection sheath, blade blocks by described blade protection sheath, described blade protection sheath place is provided with hose guide groove, described upper strata lid comprises tongue piece, upper strata lid opening, described upper strata lid outer rim has protruding surrounding edge, described upper strata lid outside face is fixedly installed auricle, described auricle is connected with folding handle by rotating shaft, described upper strata lid opening one sidewall is provided with tongue piece, described tongue piece and blade protect sheath to match.
2. a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that box body to be arranged by rotating shaft relative motion by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid and forms.
3. a kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that activity arranges and forms box body by lower floor's lid and upper strata lid relative sliding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520143010.0U CN204489739U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520143010.0U CN204489739U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade |
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CN204489739U true CN204489739U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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CN201520143010.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204489739U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of improved type sharp instrument box with hiding blade |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108355206A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-08-03 | 邱双双 | A kind of sharp instrument box facilitating categorised collection scalp syringe needle and scalp needle tubing |
CN108992180A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-14 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | A kind of sharp instrument cylinder and medical waste bucket |
CN109364338A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-22 | 向天新 | The anti-tie sharp instrument box of medical treatment |
-
2015
- 2015-03-13 CN CN201520143010.0U patent/CN204489739U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108355206A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-08-03 | 邱双双 | A kind of sharp instrument box facilitating categorised collection scalp syringe needle and scalp needle tubing |
CN108992180A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-14 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | A kind of sharp instrument cylinder and medical waste bucket |
CN108992180B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2023-11-14 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | Sharp instrument barrel and medical garbage can |
CN109364338A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-22 | 向天新 | The anti-tie sharp instrument box of medical treatment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 |