CN204484678U - Lower extremity movement machine - Google Patents
Lower extremity movement machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204484678U CN204484678U CN201420787361.0U CN201420787361U CN204484678U CN 204484678 U CN204484678 U CN 204484678U CN 201420787361 U CN201420787361 U CN 201420787361U CN 204484678 U CN204484678 U CN 204484678U
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- fixing plate
- lower limb
- calf
- pedal
- thigh
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- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010023230 Joint stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种下肢运动机包括底座、脚踏装置、安装有电动机的转动圆盘和下肢活动装置,所述电动机上还设置有调速开关,肢活动装置包括大腿固定板、两块小腿固定板和脚固定板,所述两块小腿固定板通过调整旋钮连接为一体,所述大腿固定板与小腿固定板之间和小腿固定板和脚固定板之间均通过连接合页铰链连接,所述大腿固定板、小腿固定板和脚固定板上均设有绑扎带;该下肢关节运动机结构简单、可调、适合脑卒后导致病人一侧肢体瘫痪的下肢运动机,并且可以根据能动一侧肢体的能动情况选择自行踩踏带动偏瘫一侧肢体运动,也可使用电动机带动下肢运动,大大减轻了陪护人员的工作量。
The utility model discloses a lower limb exercise machine, which comprises a base, a pedal device, a rotating disk equipped with a motor, and a lower limb movable device. The motor is also provided with a speed regulating switch. The limb movable device includes a thigh fixing plate, The calf fixing plate and the foot fixing plate, the two calf fixing plates are connected as a whole through adjustment knobs, the thigh fixing plate and the calf fixing plate and between the calf fixing plate and the foot fixing plate are all connected by connecting hinges , the thigh fixing plate, the calf fixing plate and the foot fixing plate are all provided with binding straps; the lower limb joint exercise machine is simple in structure, adjustable, suitable for lower limb exercise machines that cause paralysis of one side of the patient after stroke, and can be used according to For the active side of the limb, choose to step on it to drive the movement of the limb on the hemiplegic side, or use the motor to drive the movement of the lower limb, which greatly reduces the workload of the accompanying staff.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗辅助机械领域,特别涉及一种下肢运动机。 The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary machinery, in particular to a lower limb exercise machine.
背景技术 Background technique
脑血管病患者致残率很高,在脑卒后会引起上肢瘫痪或下肢活动受限,病人只依靠病人家属或护士协助病人进行关节活动和关节断料,不仅费工/费时还增加了家属或护理人员的工作量。并且,有些病人因不能及时在最佳活动期进行关节活动而导致关节强直,肌肉萎缩等不良后果,严重影响了病人的生活自理能力,并带来心理上的压力。 The disability rate of patients with cerebrovascular disease is very high. After stroke, the upper limbs will be paralyzed or the activities of the lower limbs will be limited. Patients only rely on the patient's family members or nurses to assist the patient in joint activities and joint material breaking. or the workload of nursing staff. Moreover, some patients cannot perform joint activities in the best activity period in time, resulting in joint stiffness, muscle atrophy and other adverse consequences, which seriously affect the patient's self-care ability and bring psychological pressure.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、可调、适合脑卒后导致病人一侧肢体瘫痪的下肢运动机。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lower limb exercise machine which is simple in structure, adjustable and suitable for paralysis of one limb of a patient after stroke.
为此,本实用新型的技术方案如下: For this reason, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一种下肢运动机,包括底座、脚踏装置、安装有电动机的转动圆盘和下肢活动装置,所述电动机上还设置有调速开关。 A lower limb exercise machine includes a base, a pedal device, a rotating disc equipped with a motor and a lower limb activity device, and a speed regulating switch is also arranged on the motor.
所述调速开关用于调节转动圆盘的转动速度,以适应不同病人的肢体恢复阶段和运动程度的要求。 The speed regulating switch is used to adjust the rotation speed of the rotating disk to meet the requirements of different patients' limb recovery stages and exercise degrees.
所述下肢活动装置包括大腿固定板、两块小腿固定板和脚固定板,所述两块小腿固定板通过调整旋钮连接为一体,所述大腿固定板与小腿固定板之间和小腿固定板和脚固定板之间均通过连接合页铰链连接,所述大腿固定板、小腿固定板和脚固定板上均设有绑扎带。 The lower limb activity device includes a thigh fixing plate, two calf fixing plates and a foot fixing plate, and the two calf fixing plates are connected as a whole through adjustment knobs, and the relationship between the thigh fixing plate and the calf fixing plate and the calf fixing plate and the foot fixing plate are connected together. The foot fixing plates are all connected by connecting hinges, and the thigh fixing plates, the calf fixing plates and the foot fixing plates are all provided with binding straps.
所述两块小腿固定板根据病人小腿长度可以通过调整旋钮调节固定板总 体长度,调节好长度后连接为一体,调整合适后要将调整旋钮拧紧固定。 Described two shank fixing plates can be adjusted the overall length of the fixing plate by the adjustment knob according to the length of the patient's shank.
所述脚踏装置包括主轮、脚踏板、传速带和驱动轴,两条所述驱动轴分别安装在主轮两侧带动主轮转动,所述脚踏板安装在一侧所述驱动轴上,所述传速带带动所述主轮和所述转动圆盘同速转动,所述下肢活动装置安装在未安装所述脚踏板的另一侧所述驱动轴上。 The pedal device includes a main wheel, a pedal, a transmission belt and a drive shaft. The two drive shafts are respectively installed on both sides of the main wheel to drive the main wheel to rotate, and the pedal is installed on one side of the drive shaft. On the shaft, the speed transmission belt drives the main wheel and the rotating disc to rotate at the same speed, and the lower limb activity device is installed on the drive shaft on the other side where the foot pedal is not installed.
优选地,所述绑扎带为尼龙搭扣式绑扎带。 Preferably, the binding strap is a Velcro type binding strap.
与现有技术相比,该下肢关节运动机结构简单、可调、适合脑卒后导致病人一侧肢体瘫痪的下肢运动机,并且可以根据能动一侧肢体的能动情况选择自行踩踏带动偏瘫一侧肢体运动,也可使用电动机带动下肢运动,大大减轻了陪护人员的工作量。 Compared with the prior art, the lower limb joint exercise machine has a simple structure and is adjustable, and is suitable for lower limb exercise machines that cause paralysis of one side of the patient's limb after stroke, and can step on the hemiplegic side by itself according to the activity of the active side of the limb. Limb movement, motors can also be used to drive the lower limb movement, which greatly reduces the workload of the accompanying staff.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的下肢运动机的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the lower limb exercise machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的下肢运动机的结构进行详细说明。 The structure of the lower limb exercise machine of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-图2所示,该一种下肢运动机包括底座1、脚踏装置2、安装有电动机的转动圆盘3和下肢活动装置,所述电动机上还设置有调速开关;所述下肢活动装置包括大腿固定板5、两块小腿固定板6和脚固定板7,所述两块小腿固定板6通过调整旋钮8连接为一体,所述大腿固定板5与小腿固定板6之间和小腿固定板6和脚固定板7之间均通过连接合页9铰链连接,所述大腿固定板5、小腿固定板6和脚固定板7上均设有尼龙搭扣式绑扎带10;所述脚踏装置2包括主轮21、脚踏板22、传速带23和驱动轴24,两条所述驱动轴24分别安装在主轮21两侧带动主轮21转动,所述脚踏板22安装在一侧所述驱动轴24上,所述传速带23带动所述主轮21和所述转动圆盘3同速转动,所述下肢活动装置安装在未安装所述脚踏板的另一侧所述驱动轴上。 As shown in Figures 1-2, this kind of lower limb exercise machine includes a base 1, a pedal device 2, a rotating disc 3 equipped with a motor, and a lower limb activity device, and the motor is also provided with a speed regulating switch; The lower limb activity device comprises a thigh fixed plate 5, two calf fixed plates 6 and a foot fixed plate 7, and the two calf fixed plates 6 are connected as one by adjusting knobs 8, and the thigh fixed plate 5 and the calf fixed plate 6 are connected together. All are connected by connecting hinge 9 hinges between the calf fixing plate 6 and the foot fixing plate 7, and the said thigh fixing plate 5, the calf fixing plate 6 and the foot fixing plate 7 are all provided with a Velcro type binding strap 10; Described pedal device 2 comprises main wheel 21, pedal 22, speed transmission belt 23 and drive shaft 24, and two described drive shafts 24 are respectively installed on main wheel 21 both sides to drive main wheel 21 to rotate, and described pedal 22 is installed on the drive shaft 24 on one side, and the speed transmission belt 23 drives the main wheel 21 and the rotating disk 3 to rotate at the same speed. on the other side of the drive shaft.
该下肢关节运动机的工作原理如下: The working principle of the lower limb joint exercise machine is as follows:
使用时,根据下肢瘫痪情况将脚踏板22和下肢活动装置安装在驱动轴24上,脚踏板22安装在能动下肢一侧而下肢活动装置安装在瘫痪不能动一侧,然后将病人瘫痪一侧的大腿、小腿和脚部用尼龙搭扣式绑扎带10与本使用新型下肢关节运动机的大腿固定板5、小腿固定板6和脚固定板7绑扎在一起;如果病人瘫痪一侧具有能动能力,则自行踩踏脚踏板22带动另一侧肢体运动,如果病人瘫痪一侧能动能力较差,则开启电动机,通过调速开关调整转动圆盘3的转动速度,通过传速带23带动主轮21转动,同时带动与驱动轴24连接的脚踏板22和下肢活动装置运动,病人即可跟随进行下肢回复锻炼。 During use, pedal 22 and lower limb movable device are installed on the drive shaft 24 according to the paralysis of lower limbs, pedal 22 is installed on the active lower limb side and lower limb movable device is installed on the paralyzed immovable side, and then the patient is paralyzed for a period of time. Side thighs, shanks and pins are bound together with the velcro type binding strap 10 and the thigh fixing plate 5, the calf fixing plate 6 and the foot fixing plate 7 of the novel lower limb joint exercise machine; If the patient can step on the pedal 22 to drive the other side of the body to move, if the patient’s paralyzed side has poor mobility, then turn on the motor, adjust the rotation speed of the rotating disc 3 through the speed control switch, and drive the main body through the speed transmission belt 23. The wheel 21 rotates, and at the same time drives the foot pedal 22 connected with the drive shaft 24 and the lower limb activity device to move, and the patient can follow and perform lower limb recovery exercise.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420787361.0U CN204484678U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Lower extremity movement machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420787361.0U CN204484678U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Lower extremity movement machine |
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| CN204484678U true CN204484678U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420787361.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204484678U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Lower extremity movement machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106924937A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 丽水市日峰电器有限公司 | A kind of legs and feet movement adjusting device of rehabilitation machines |
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2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201420787361.0U patent/CN204484678U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106924937A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 丽水市日峰电器有限公司 | A kind of legs and feet movement adjusting device of rehabilitation machines |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20161211 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |