CN204481142U - Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole - Google Patents
Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole Download PDFInfo
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- CN204481142U CN204481142U CN201520117191.XU CN201520117191U CN204481142U CN 204481142 U CN204481142 U CN 204481142U CN 201520117191 U CN201520117191 U CN 201520117191U CN 204481142 U CN204481142 U CN 204481142U
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- metal tube
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- corrosion
- preventing
- grounding pole
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000078 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100001010 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001340 slower Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole, relates to Lightning protection.Comprise ion grounding electrode, the metal tube that this ion grounding electrode comprises setting and the electrolyte solution poured in metal tube, and the hypomere of metal tube open system multiple allow electrolyte solution penetrate into pipe outer soil layer in permeability hole; Top cover is installed in the upper end being also included in metal tube, the epimere of metal tube and top cover is down not less than 10 centimeters conductions connects ground leads; Also comprise the anode column as the electric anode in ground of a setting, anode column adopts magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese material to make; Metal tube conducts electricity with anode column and is connected; Metal tube adopts red copper, brass or copper coating stainless steel to make; The upper end that anode column is connected with metal tube and lower end fill out filling resin respectively.Ion grounding electrode and cathodic protection are combined efficiently; implement efficiently to fall resistance under the adverse circumstances such as mountain area, sandy soil, the forthright soil of high burn into high resistance while; by cathode protection method, main earth mat and building reinforcing bar are played a good protection, extend its life-span.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Lightning protection, espespecially a kind of corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole.It is widely used in the conglomerate grounding system engineerings such as electric power, track traffic, military project, communication, oil, petrochemical industry, municipal administration, especially for solve the mountain area rock of high soil resistivity in grounding system engineering, dry sandy soil area resistance problem is fallen, and solve high corrosion the adverse circumstances such as seashore, salt lakeside resistance and Anticorrosion Problems fall.
Background technology
Earthing device is the important component part of lightning protection facility, by earthing device, the overcurrent scurried into from arrester downlead is imported the earth.The electric conductivity of earthing device and permanent dependability are to available protecting electric installation and build the very crucial safely of thing structural steelwork.
The adverse circumstances such as mountain area rock, dry sandy soil, the forthright soil of high burn into high resistance are the difficult problems in grounding system always, relative under other environment, above-mentioned adverse circumstances cause usually as the corrosion aggravation of earthing material, earth resistance cannot reach the stubborn problems such as regulation requirement.
1, the corrosion aggravation problem of earthing material:
In order to solve the problem of the main Grounding Grid aggravation of highly corrosive soil, present stage adopts two kinds of methods-----usually
Method one, strengthens the sectional area of Steel material, to tackle the reality of its aggravation corrosion.But corrosion is uneven, strengthen the sectional area of Steel material just based on anticorrosion in theory, corrosion occur time normally a certain section be corroded after, can continue to increase the weight of this section of corrosion, thus cause that earthing material partial cross section is long-pending very littlely even to rupture, make grounding system lose the ability of releasing to overcurrent, thus cause great potential safety hazard, inadvisable.
Method two, adopts the resistant material such as copper material or copper facing material to substitute steel.We know that copper material has corrosion-resistant, the advantage such as conductance is high, Heat stability is good relative to steel, but substitute steel costly with copper material or copper facing material, although earth electrode corrosion effect slows down, life-span increases, but will reliably be connected with building, when the reinforcing bar in building concrete is connected with the main earth mat of copper material due to main earth mat, reinforcing bar forms electrolytic cell reaction as anode, exacerbate the corrosion of building reinforcing bar, therefore greatly jeopardize safety and the life-span of building, inadvisable.
2, earth resistance cannot reach regulation requirement problem:
Earth resistance is the whether satisfactory most important index of measurement grounding system, but above-mentioned severe soil environment, there is high resistivity, engineering generally has for the solution of high soil resistivity and increases earth mat level or vertical contact area and lay and soil removal and replacement.
About increase earth mat level or vertical contact area, we know that composite earthing network can not increase contact area simply, and the first, because ground network lays limited area, relates to the problems such as expropriation of land, usually can only lay earth mat within the specific limits.Its two be because impulse current effective length be limited, as everyone knows, ground network earial drainage function function in impulse current effective length is maximum, when ground network is greater than its effective length, ground network earial drainage function will significantly weaken, and substantially can ignore the function of its earial drainage.Therefore it is inadvisable.
About soil removal and replacement, the native stone excavation difficulty of soil removal and replacement is large, engineering drops into huge, and effect is often just temporary transient, because we can only change the soil of a part, but regional soil all can not be changed, this just causes along with soil change for many years, soil erosion, the generation of the situations such as crustal movement, soil returns the adverse circumstances of highly corrosive high resistivity.Huge investment is wasted, therefore it is inadvisable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are; only in reduction resistivity or in anticorrosion, technical solution scheme is proposed for adverse circumstances, prior aries such as above-mentioned mountain area, sandy soil, the forthright soil of high burn into high resistance; lack and reduction resistivity and anticorrosion are integrated overall solution, to propose the deficiency of integrated efficient resist technology scheme, provide corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole.This earth electrode integrates protection and improves soil function, can play and effectively safeguards ground network and Building life cycle and improve the object that soil reduces soil resistivity.
For this reason, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole, comprises ion grounding electrode;
The metal tube that this ion grounding electrode comprises setting and the electrolyte solution poured in metal tube, and the hypomere of metal tube open along the vertical direction system multiple allow electrolyte solution penetrate into pipe outer soil layer in permeability hole;
Top cover is installed in the upper end being also included in metal tube, the epimere of metal tube and top cover is down not less than 10 centimeters conductions connects ground leads, and ground lead is for conducting electricity connection arrester;
Also comprise the anode column as the electric anode in ground of a setting, anode column adopts magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese material to make; The stage casing of metal tube is arranged in anode column, and metal tube conducts electricity with anode column and is connected.
Technique scheme is further elaborated:
Metal tube adopts red copper, brass or copper coating stainless steel to make.
The upper end that anode column is connected with metal tube and lower end fill out filling resin respectively.Mainly prevent from the corrosion of metal tube root, after the corrosion fracture of metal tube root, the anode be attached on metal tube departs from, thus shortens the useful life of product.
The diameter of metal tube is Φ 50 ~ 60mm, and tube wall is not less than 2mm thickness, and length is not less than 3m.Described ground lead is 75mm
2~ 95mm
2copper cash terminal.
Ground lead and metal tube exothermic weld.
The centre bore of anode column is shaped with internal thread, and metal tube is shaped with external screw thread, and anode column and metal tube are spun by internal and external threads.
Permeability hole is to be made in the hypomere of metal tube to perforation means.
The permeability hole of arranging from top to bottom at the hypomere of metal tube is no less than 20.
Electrolyte solution adopts the mode of enhancing perfusion to be filled in metal tube.
Working mechanism of the present utility model is as follows:
Metal tube inside perfusion electrolyte solution, penetrated into slowly in the middle of soil by permeability hole, strengthened the water-retaining property of soil by the electrolyte penetrated in soil, thus realize the conductive ion of increase soil thus strengthen conductivity and then play the object reducing soil resistivity, increase soil conductivity.
Anode column is installed in metal tube outside; and be magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese based material; magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese system metal are connected with earth mat; due to magnesium, aluminium, zinc and the more volatile de-electromation of manganese system metal; when it is connected with main earth mat and building reinforcing bar, by connected conductor to protected metal carrying supplied for electronic, the current potential of protected metal is moved to negative bias; enter Mian Fu district, protected and no longer corrode.In other words, by " sacrificial anode " Protection Code, provide anticorrosion protection to earth mat and building, extend its useful life.
Visible, the utility model has anticorrosion and falls the large function of resistance two, to its surrounding soil release conducting electrolyte, strengthens the conductivity of Soil Surrounding, reduces the resistivity of local soil; Anode column provides reliable anti-corrosion protection for main earth mat and building reinforcing bar, extends earth mat and Building life cycle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One; the utility model is for combining ion grounding electrode and cathodic protection efficiently, for the Novel connecting earth polar of the adverse circumstances institute utility models such as mountain area, sandy soil, the forthright soil of high burn into high resistance; while efficiently falling resistance; by cathode protection method, main earth mat and building reinforcing bar are played a good protection, extend its life-span.
Its two, purposes is wide, can be widely used in the conglomerate grounding system engineerings such as electric power, track traffic, military project, communication, oil, petrochemical industry, municipal administration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is utility model works principle schematic;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model uses schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the I place enlarged diagram of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, ion grounding electrode; 11, metal tube; 12, electrolyte solution; 13, permeability hole;
2, anode column; 3, ground lead; 4, top cover; 5, resin; 6, inspection well; 7, backfill; 8, real soil; 9, steel; 10, the electrolyte of infiltration; 101, soil improvement district.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole, comprises ion grounding electrode 1;
The metal tube 11 that this ion grounding electrode 1 comprises setting and the electrolyte solution 12 poured in metal tube, and the hypomere of metal tube 11 open along the vertical direction system multiple allow electrolyte solution 12 penetrate into pipe outer soil layer in permeability hole 13.
Top cover 4 is installed in the upper end being also included in metal tube 11, the epimere of metal tube 11 and top cover 4 is down not less than 10 centimeters conductions connects ground leads 3, and ground lead 3 is for conducting electricity connection arrester.
Also comprise the anode column 2 as the electric anode in ground of a setting, anode column 2 adopts magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese material to make; The stage casing of metal tube 11 is arranged in anode column 2, and metal tube 11 conducts electricity with anode column 2 and is connected.
Metal tube 11 adopts red copper, brass or copper coating stainless steel to make.
The upper end that anode column 2 is connected with metal tube 11 and lower end are filled out respectively and are filled with resin 5.
The diameter of metal tube 11 is Φ 50 ~ 60mm, and tube wall is not less than 2mm thickness, and length is not less than 3m.
Described ground lead 3 is 75mm
2~ 95mm
2copper cash terminal.
Ground lead 3 and metal tube 11 exothermic weld.
The centre bore of anode column 2 is shaped with internal thread, and metal tube 11 is shaped with external screw thread, and anode column 2 and metal tube 22 are spun by internal and external threads.
Permeability hole 13 is to be made in the hypomere of metal tube 11 to perforation means.
The permeability hole 13 of arranging from top to bottom at the hypomere of metal tube 11 is no less than 20.
Electrolyte solution 12 adopts the mode of enhancing perfusion to be filled in metal tube 11.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the utility model is installed on underground, and metal tube 11 is vertically embedded in depths, and top cover 4 is appeared by inspection well 6.Metal tube 11 inside perfusion electrolyte solution 12, (i.e. backfill 7 and real soil 8) in the middle of soil is penetrated into slowly by permeability hole 13, the water-retaining property (soil improvement district 101) of soil is strengthened by the electrolyte solution 12 penetrated in soil, increase the conductive ion of soil thus strengthen conductivity, and then play reduction soil resistivity, increase soil conductivity.
As shown in Figure 3; anode column 2 is installed in metal tube 11 outside; and be magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese based material; magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese system metal are connected with earth mat, due to magnesium, aluminium, zinc and the more volatile de-electromation of manganese system metal, when it is connected with main earth mat and building reinforcing bar; by connected conductor to protected metal carrying supplied for electronic; the current potential of protected metal is moved to negative bias, enters Mian Fu district, protected and no longer corrode.In other words, by " sacrificial anode " Protection Code, provide anticorrosion protection to earth mat and building, extend its useful life.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole, is characterized in that, comprises ion grounding electrode;
The metal tube that this ion grounding electrode comprises setting and the electrolyte solution poured in metal tube, and the hypomere of metal tube open along the vertical direction system multiple allow electrolyte solution penetrate into pipe outer soil layer in permeability hole;
Top cover is installed in the upper end being also included in metal tube, the epimere of metal tube and top cover is down not less than 10 centimeters conductions connects ground leads, and ground lead connects earth mat or protected building main reinforcement for conducting electricity;
Also comprise the anode column as the electric anode in ground of a setting, anode column adopts magnesium or aluminium or zinc or manganese material to make; The stage casing of metal tube is arranged in anode column, and metal tube conducts electricity with anode column and is connected.
2. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: metal tube adopts red copper, brass or copper coating stainless steel to make.
3. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end that anode column is connected with metal tube and lower end fill out filling resin respectively.
4. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of metal tube is Φ 50 ~ 60mm, and tube wall is not less than 2mm thickness, and length is not less than 3m.
5. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground lead is 75mm
2~ 95mm
2copper cash terminal.
6. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ground lead and metal tube exothermic weld.
7. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the centre bore of anode column is shaped with internal thread, and metal tube is shaped with external screw thread, anode column and metal tube are spun by internal and external threads.
8. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: permeability hole is to be made in the hypomere of metal tube to perforation means.
9. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the permeability hole of arranging from top to bottom at the hypomere of metal tube is no less than 20.
10. corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electrolyte solution adopts the mode of enhancing perfusion to be filled in metal tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520117191.XU CN204481142U (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2015-02-27 | Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520117191.XU CN204481142U (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2015-02-27 | Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204481142U true CN204481142U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=53636917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520117191.XU Active CN204481142U (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2015-02-27 | Corrosion-preventing and resistance-reducing grounding pole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204481142U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160298330A1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Kenneth Kyle Friesen | Preventing corrosion in a greenhouse |
| CN108767512A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 国网山东省电力公司济南市章丘区供电公司 | A kind of self-shield earthing pole and its installation method |
-
2015
- 2015-02-27 CN CN201520117191.XU patent/CN204481142U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160298330A1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Kenneth Kyle Friesen | Preventing corrosion in a greenhouse |
| US10718109B2 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2020-07-21 | Kenneth Kyle Friesen | Preventing corrosion in a greenhouse |
| CN108767512A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 国网山东省电力公司济南市章丘区供电公司 | A kind of self-shield earthing pole and its installation method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |