CN204480770U - The rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network - Google Patents

The rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204480770U
CN204480770U CN201520139713.6U CN201520139713U CN204480770U CN 204480770 U CN204480770 U CN 204480770U CN 201520139713 U CN201520139713 U CN 201520139713U CN 204480770 U CN204480770 U CN 204480770U
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China
Prior art keywords
conducting layer
wire
outer conducting
single line
intelligent electric
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CN201520139713.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪传斌
徐静
杨伯其
胡清平
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Far East Cable Co Ltd
New Far East Cable Co Ltd
Far East Composite Technology Co Ltd
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Far East Cable Co Ltd
New Far East Cable Co Ltd
Far East Composite Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520139713.6U priority Critical patent/CN204480770U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network, it is characterized in that: be followed successively by strengthening core, inner conducting layer and outer conducting layer from the inside to the outside; Described outer conducting layer is stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line; At the outer surface of described outer conducting layer or have hydrophobicity Graphene coating at the outer surface of the every root single line of described outer conducting layer; The thickness of described hydrophobicity Graphene coating is 0.2 μm ~ 0.2mm.Graphene coating of the present utility model has hydrophobicity, this wire not only has not-easy-to-freeze, corrosion resistance characteristic, reduce aeolian vibration and the harm of waving simultaneously, while also can reduce the level of corona and radio interference, make that the wire of transmission line is safer, more environmental protection.

Description

The rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network
Technical field
The utility model relates to the rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, the electric pressure of circuit is more and more higher, and the fast development of the distribution of china natural resources and east economy, determine the transportation characteristics that China's transmission line presents ultra high voltage, long distance.Wire through different climatic provinces, all can should think better of the anti-disaster ability etc. of electrical grid in long distance delivery process from power transmission engineering design, conductor selection, construction and operation.And powerline ice-covering, snow are the main natural calamities of power transmission network in winter in spring, the accidents such as bar (tower), broken string and conductor galloping of falling caused are the major reasons causing transmission of electricity to interrupt.Along with the deterioration of global climate condition, there is larger fluctuation in China's most area weather in recent years.When often there is the terrible weather situations such as sleet, sleet, dense fog, very easily there is icing phenomenon in transmission line.After wire generation icing, when temperature is lower, sleet continues, icing cannot melt, and ice constantly condenses in around wire, increases continuously.Once the ice load of electrical lead is overweight, line-sag strengthens, and transmission pressure ground short circuit will occur, cause line tripping, serious icing will cause transmission tower distortion and collapse.People have thought that various way is to reduce ice damage, as applicant has successively applied for 20072036925.4 " ice-and-snow removing conductors " and 200820041021.8 " Anti-ice-and-snow wire ", these two kinds of wires can reduce ice damage to a certain extent, but the ice melting technology that these two kinds of wires adopt, the ice sheet of conductive line surfaces is needed to melt, its major defect existed is: one is need high-resistance material energising to heat up, and adds circuit operating cost; Two is them is carry out ice-melt again after conductor glaze formation, actual wire freeze after the weight of wire greatly increase, its fail safe reduces greatly.Therefore, need to develop a kind of non-icing wire at low ambient conditions and comprehensively solve the problem that wire applies in heavy icing area.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model comprehensively solves wire to apply the problem run in heavy icing area, provides a kind of not-easy-to-freeze, good corrosion resistance, Anti-galloping, withstands corona and radio interference, make the wire of transmission line Anti-ice-and-snow wire that is safer, more environmental protection.
The technical scheme realizing the utility model object is: the rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network, is characterized in that: be followed successively by strengthening core, inner conducting layer and outer conducting layer from the inside to the outside; Described outer conducting layer is stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line; At the outer surface of described outer conducting layer or have hydrophobicity Graphene coating at the outer surface of the every root single line of described outer conducting layer; The thickness of described hydrophobicity Graphene coating is 0.2 μm ~ 0.2mm.
The aluminium single line of described outer conducting layer is molded line.
Described outer conducting layer is by trapezoidal or S shape is Z-shaped or lambdoid molded line is stranded forms a ganoid cylinder.
Described inner conducting layer is one deck aluminum or aluminum alloy single line, or is the stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line of multilayer.
Have employed technique scheme, the utility model has following beneficial effect: (1) the utility model scribbles one deck grapheme material due to outer conducting layer surface, Graphene is the material with carbon element with two-dimensional nanostructure, there is ultra-high conductivity and good hydrophobicity, wire does not freeze, can well ice damage be reduced, improve the security reliability that transmission line runs.Therefore this wire not only has anti-freeze, corrosion resistance characteristic, reduces aeolian vibration and the harm of waving simultaneously, while also can reduce the level of corona and radio interference, make that the wire of transmission line is safer, more environmental protection.
(2) the utility model has widened all kinds of wire range of application, without the need to selecting the aerial condutor of Extra High Strength for heavy icing area, reduces transmission line construction cost.
(3) conductive line surfaces of the present utility model is very smooth, can well reduce the level of corona and radio interference, makes that the wire of transmission line is safer, more environmental protection.
(4) Graphene coating has good electric conductivity simultaneously, under same cross-sectional, can reduce conductor resistance, thus reduces line loss, realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective,
(5) wire of the present utility model has good weatherability, greatly can improve wire useful life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present utility model more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4.
Attached number in the figure is:
Strengthening core 1, inner conducting layer 2, outer conducting layer 3, hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4.
Embodiment
Wisdom energy Anti-ice-and-snow wire of the present utility model is followed successively by strengthening core 1, inner conducting layer 2 and outer conducting layer 3 from the inside to the outside; Outer conducting layer 3 is stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line; At the outer surface of outer conducting layer 3 or have hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4 at the outer surface of the every root single line of outer conducting layer 3; The thickness of hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4 is 0.2 μm ~ 0.2mm.This coating can adopt cold application pattern, also can adopt hot application pattern, can adopt CVD, also can adopt electron scattering method.The aluminium single line of outer conducting layer 3 is molded line.Outer conducting layer 3 is by trapezoidal or S shape is Z-shaped or lambdoid molded line is stranded forms a ganoid cylinder.Inner conducting layer 2 is one deck aluminum or aluminum alloy single line, or is the stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line of multilayer, and each single line can be circle line, also can be the various special-shaped wires such as trapezoidal, watt shape; Inner conducting layer and outer conducting layer can be aluminium or all kinds of aluminium alloy, and inner conducting layer can be identical with outer conducting layer material, also can be different; Strengthening core can be steel core, aluminium Baogang core also can be the various composite materials such as various fibre-reinforced aluminium base, resin-based, ceramic bases.
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1, a kind of wisdom energy anti-ice-snow wire of the present embodiment is steel-core-aluminium molded line Anti-ice-and-snow wire; Comprise the steel core strengthening core 1 that multilayer is stranded, circle line inner conducting layer 2, " Z " molded line outer conducting layer 3, the hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4 on outer conducting layer surface.
(embodiment 2)
See Fig. 2, a kind of wisdom energy anti-ice-snow wire of the present embodiment is steel-core-aluminium molded line Anti-ice-and-snow wire; Comprise steel core strengthening core 1, ladder-shaped inner conducting layer 2, ladder-shaped outer conducting layer 3, the hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4 on outer conducting layer surface.
(embodiment 3)
See Fig. 3, a kind of wisdom energy anti-ice-snow wire of the present embodiment is composite core aluminium profiles line Anti-ice-and-snow wire; Comprise composite material strengthening core 1, molded line inner conducting layer 2, molded line outer conducting layer 3, the hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4 on outer conducting layer surface.
(embodiment 4)
See Fig. 4, a kind of wisdom energy anti-ice-snow wire of the present embodiment is expanding type Anti-ice-and-snow wire; Comprise the strengthening core 1 of steel core, molded line dredges the inner conducting layer 2 around arrangement, molded line outer conducting layer 3, the hydrophobicity Graphene coating 4 on outer conducting layer surface.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the rare wire of graphite used for intelligent electric network, is characterized in that: be followed successively by strengthening core (1), inner conducting layer (2) and outer conducting layer (3) from the inside to the outside; Described outer conducting layer (3) is stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line; At the outer surface of described outer conducting layer (3) or have hydrophobicity Graphene coating (4) at the outer surface of the every root single line of described outer conducting layer (3); The thickness of described hydrophobicity Graphene coating (4) is 0.2 μm ~ 0.2mm.
2. the rare wire of one according to claim 1 graphite used for intelligent electric network, is characterized in that: the aluminium single line of described outer conducting layer (3) is molded line.
3. the rare wire of one according to claim 1 and 2 graphite used for intelligent electric network, is characterized in that: described outer conducting layer (3) is by trapezoidal or S shape is Z-shaped or lambdoid molded line is stranded forms a ganoid cylinder.
4. the rare wire of one according to claim 3 graphite used for intelligent electric network, is characterized in that: described inner conducting layer (2) is one deck aluminum or aluminum alloy single line, or is the stranded aluminum or aluminum alloy single line of multilayer.
CN201520139713.6U 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 The rare wire of a kind of graphite used for intelligent electric network Active CN204480770U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328275A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 上海电缆研究所 Composite core for overhead conductor and manufacturing method thereof
CN107146654A (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of low blast wire of oval cross section
CN108538427A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-14 东北大学 A kind of trolley wire and preparation method thereof of surface coating Anti-ice-and-snow carbon-coating

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107146654A (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of low blast wire of oval cross section
CN106328275A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 上海电缆研究所 Composite core for overhead conductor and manufacturing method thereof
CN108538427A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-14 东北大学 A kind of trolley wire and preparation method thereof of surface coating Anti-ice-and-snow carbon-coating

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