CN204472886U - Steering gear support - Google Patents

Steering gear support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204472886U
CN204472886U CN201520030570.5U CN201520030570U CN204472886U CN 204472886 U CN204472886 U CN 204472886U CN 201520030570 U CN201520030570 U CN 201520030570U CN 204472886 U CN204472886 U CN 204472886U
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China
Prior art keywords
steering gear
installation base
base face
mounting holes
gear bracket
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CN201520030570.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴铁锋
常涛
杜喜阳
王木生
张光哲
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Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd
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Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd
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Abstract

一种转向器支架,包括本体,所述本体的中部开设有摇臂轴输出孔,所述的本体为平板,所述本体板面的两端分别设有安装凸台面和U形安装凸台面,所述U形安装凸台面半包围着摇臂轴输出孔的一侧,所述安装凸台面位于摇臂轴输出孔的另一侧;所述的安装凸台面和U形安装凸台面等高,且均设有转向器安装孔和车架安装孔;所述本体的正反两面镜像对称。本实用新型设计新颖,结构简单、装卸方便、制造成本低,并且具有较高的结构稳定性。

A steering gear bracket, comprising a body, the middle part of the body is provided with a rocker shaft output hole, the body is a flat plate, and the two ends of the body plate are respectively provided with a mounting boss surface and a U-shaped mounting boss surface, The U-shaped installation boss surface half surrounds one side of the output hole of the rocker shaft, and the installation boss surface is located on the other side of the rocker shaft output hole; the installation boss surface and the U-shaped installation boss surface are equal in height, And all are provided with steering gear mounting holes and vehicle frame mounting holes; the front and back sides of the body are mirror-symmetrical. The utility model has the advantages of novel design, simple structure, convenient loading and unloading, low manufacturing cost and high structural stability.

Description

一种转向器支架A steering bracket

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种转向器支架,属于转向器的辅助安装装置。 The utility model relates to a steering gear bracket, which belongs to the auxiliary installation device of the steering gear.

背景技术 Background technique

转向器支架是转向器的支撑件,也是转向器和车架的连接件,转向器支架的强度及疲劳寿命直接影响整个转向系统的寿命。由于商用车整车载荷大,转向器的输出力矩也大,因此转向器支架需要有很大的强度才能保证转向系统的可靠工作。目前转向器支架主要存在以下缺陷:1、占用空间过大,整车布置困难;2、结构复杂,加工制造工艺复杂,制造成本高;3、装配、拆卸困难;4、重量大。 The steering gear bracket is the support of the steering gear and the connecting piece between the steering gear and the frame. The strength and fatigue life of the steering gear bracket directly affect the life of the entire steering system. Due to the large load of the commercial vehicle and the large output torque of the steering gear, the steering gear bracket needs to have great strength to ensure the reliable operation of the steering system. At present, the steering gear bracket mainly has the following defects: 1. It takes up too much space and it is difficult to arrange the whole vehicle; 2. It has a complex structure, complicated manufacturing process and high manufacturing cost; 3. It is difficult to assemble and disassemble; 4. It is heavy.

中国实用新型专利(授权公告号:CN 201761536 U,授权公告日:2011年03月16日,名称:一种转向器支架)公开了一种转向器支架,该支架包括主台面和辅台面,主台面和辅台面之间通过接面过渡连接(主台面和辅台面组成一折形板结构),主台面中部开设有装配孔,主台面和辅台面的正反两面均设有凸台,凸台上设有与凸台同中心的贯穿主台面和辅台面的安装孔,主台面的一侧设有两个高位凸台(该高位凸台呈圆柱状,位于支架一端的同一侧面上)。本技术方案在主台面跟辅台面上均设有凸台,在保证转向器支架具有较小重量的同时还使转向器的固定安装牢固可靠。但该结构两个圆柱形高位凸台的设置使其结构的稳定性较差,同时该转向器支架的结构也较复杂、装卸不够方便、制造成本高。 Chinese utility model patent (authorized announcement number: CN 201761536 U, authorized announcement date: March 16, 2011, name: a steering gear bracket) discloses a steering gear bracket, which includes a main table and an auxiliary table. The table and the auxiliary table are connected through a joint transition (the main table and the auxiliary table form a folded plate structure), the middle of the main table is provided with an assembly hole, and the front and back sides of the main table and the auxiliary table are provided with bosses. There is a mounting hole through the main table and the auxiliary table concentric with the boss, and two high-position bosses are provided on one side of the main table (the high-position bosses are cylindrical and located on the same side of one end of the bracket). The technical scheme is provided with bosses on both the main table surface and the auxiliary table surface, which ensures that the steering gear bracket has a relatively small weight, and at the same time makes the fixing and installation of the steering gear firm and reliable. However, the arrangement of the two cylindrical high-position bosses of this structure makes the structure less stable, and the structure of the steering gear bracket is also relatively complicated, the assembly and disassembly is not convenient enough, and the manufacturing cost is high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有转向器支架的结构不够简单、装卸不够方便、制造成本高,并且结构稳定性较差的缺陷,提供一种结构更简单、装卸更方便、制造成本更低,并且具有较高结构稳定性的转向器支架。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple structure, more convenient loading and unloading, and lower manufacturing cost for the defects of the existing steering gear bracket that the structure is not simple enough, the loading and unloading is not convenient enough, the manufacturing cost is high, and the structural stability is poor. And a steering gear bracket with high structural stability.

    为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术解决方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:

一种转向器支架,包括本体,所述本体的中部开设有摇臂轴输出孔,所述的本体为平板,所述本体板面的两端分别设有安装凸台面和U形安装凸台面,所述U形安装凸台面半包围着摇臂轴输出孔的一侧,所述安装凸台面位于摇臂轴输出孔的另一侧;所述的安装凸台面和U形安装凸台面等高,且均设有转向器安装孔和车架安装孔;所述本体的正反两面镜像对称。 A steering gear bracket, comprising a body, the middle part of which is provided with a rocker shaft output hole, the body is a flat plate, and the two ends of the body plate are respectively provided with a mounting boss surface and a U-shaped mounting boss surface, The U-shaped installation boss surface half surrounds one side of the output hole of the rocker shaft, and the installation boss surface is located on the other side of the rocker shaft output hole; the installation boss surface and the U-shaped installation boss surface are equal in height, And all are provided with steering gear mounting holes and vehicle frame mounting holes; the front and back sides of the body are mirror-symmetrical.

进一步的,所述的安装凸台面上设有3个呈直线布置的转向器安装孔和3个呈直线布置的车架安装孔,所述转向器安装孔所形成的直线更靠近所述摇臂轴输出孔;所述U形安装凸台面上设有2个转向器安装孔和2个车架安装孔,所述的2个转向器安装孔分别布置于U形安装凸台面开口端的两端点处,所述的2个车架安装孔布置于U形安装凸台面的封闭端。 Further, the surface of the mounting boss is provided with 3 steering gear mounting holes arranged in a straight line and 3 frame mounting holes arranged in a straight line, and the straight line formed by the steering gear mounting holes is closer to the rocker arm Shaft output hole; the U-shaped mounting boss surface is provided with 2 steering gear mounting holes and 2 frame mounting holes, and the 2 steering gear mounting holes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the opening end of the U-shaped mounting boss surface , the two frame mounting holes are arranged at the closed end of the U-shaped mounting boss surface.

进一步的,所述转向器安装孔和所述车架安装孔的安装凸台面为环形凸台面,所述环形凸台面与其所对应的安装孔同圆心;所述转向器安装孔和所述车架安装孔端部的环形凸台可通过筋棱连接;所述环形凸台和所述筋棱的台面组成所述安装凸台面和所述U形安装凸台面。 Further, the installation boss surface of the steering gear installation hole and the frame installation hole is an annular boss surface, and the annular boss surface is concentric with the corresponding installation hole; the steering gear installation hole and the vehicle frame The annular boss at the end of the mounting hole can be connected by a rib; the annular boss and the table of the rib form the mounting boss and the U-shaped mounting boss.

进一步的,转向器支架以球墨铸铁或铸钢为原料,采用砂型铸造或熔模铸造工艺铸造而成。 Further, the steering gear bracket is made of ductile iron or cast steel by sand casting or investment casting process.

进一步的,转向器支架为锻造而成。 Further, the steering gear bracket is forged.

与现有技术相比较,本实用新型的有益效果是: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.本实用新型整体为平板结构,并且在固定连接位置设置有安装凸台面,安装凸台面的设置在使本实用新型具备较小重量的同时亦有效保证了其结构的刚度,而简单的平板结构不仅使其装卸非常的方便,同时也使其便于加工制造、具备更低的制造成本; 1. The utility model is a flat plate structure as a whole, and a mounting boss surface is provided at the fixed connection position. The setting of the mounting boss surface not only makes the utility model have a smaller weight, but also effectively ensures the rigidity of its structure, and the simple flat plate The structure not only makes it very convenient to load and unload, but also makes it easy to process and manufacture, and has lower manufacturing costs;

2.本实用新型整体为平板结构,且正反面呈镜像对称,既可适用于左置车的使用,也可适用于右置车的使用,通用性强; 2. The utility model has a flat plate structure as a whole, and the front and back sides are mirror-image symmetrical, which can be applied to the use of left-handed vehicles and right-handed vehicles, and has strong versatility;

3.本实用新型将转向器安装孔和车架安装孔的安装凸台面设计成环形,在安装孔的外围形成与安装孔同心的环形安装凸台,并利用筋棱将环形安装凸台连接在一起,该结构在保证本实用新型结构强度的同时,进一步减轻了其重量; 3. In this utility model, the surface of the installation boss of the steering gear installation hole and the frame installation hole is designed to be ring-shaped, and a ring-shaped installation boss concentric with the installation hole is formed on the periphery of the installation hole, and the ring-shaped installation boss is connected by ribs. Together, the structure further reduces its weight while ensuring the structural strength of the utility model;

4.本实用新型通过锻造工艺而一体成型,该锻造工艺的使用不仅使其具有较低的加工制造成本,同时还可进一步减轻其重量,提升其屈服强度,延长其使用寿命; 4. The utility model is integrally formed through a forging process. The use of the forging process not only makes it have a lower manufacturing cost, but also can further reduce its weight, increase its yield strength, and prolong its service life;

5.由于本实用新型的整体为平板结构,所以其转向器安装孔位和车架安装孔位更易于调整,适用性强。 5. Since the whole of the utility model is a flat plate structure, the mounting holes of the steering gear and the vehicle frame are easier to adjust and have strong applicability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体图; Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的正视图; Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型与转向节的装配视图; Fig. 3 is the assembly view of the utility model and steering knuckle;

图4为图3安装于车架大支架上的装配视图; Fig. 4 is the assembly view that Fig. 3 is installed on the large support of vehicle frame;

图中,转向器安装孔1,车架安装孔2,摇臂轴输出孔3,转向器支架4,转向器5,车架大支架6,安装凸台面7,U形安装凸台面8,螺栓9。 In the figure, steering gear mounting hole 1, frame mounting hole 2, rocker shaft output hole 3, steering gear bracket 4, steering gear 5, frame large bracket 6, mounting boss surface 7, U-shaped mounting boss surface 8, bolts 9.

具体实施方式 detailed description

以下结合附图说明和具体实施例方式对本实用新型做进一步的详细描述。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the description of the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参见图1和图2,一种转向器支架,包括本体,所述本体的中部开设有摇臂轴输出孔3;所述的本体为平板,所述本体板面的两端分别设有安装凸台面7和U形安装凸台面8;所述安装凸台面7位于摇臂输出孔3的一侧,所述U形安装凸台面8半包围着摇臂输出孔3的另一侧(即所述摇臂轴输出孔3的一部分从所述U形安装图台面8的开口处嵌入其内部);所述的安装凸台面7和U形安装凸台面8等高,且均设有转向器安装孔1和车架安装孔2;所述本体的正反两面镜像对称。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a steering gear bracket includes a body, and the middle part of the body is provided with a rocker shaft output hole 3; Mesa 7 and U-shaped installation boss surface 8; said installation boss surface 7 is located on one side of rocker arm output hole 3, and said U-shaped installation boss surface 8 half surrounds the other side of rocker arm output hole 3 (that is, said A part of the output hole 3 of the rocker shaft is embedded in the opening of the U-shaped installation plan table top 8); the installation boss surface 7 and the U-shaped installation boss surface 8 are of the same height, and both are provided with steering gear installation holes 1 and frame mounting holes 2; the front and back sides of the body are mirror-symmetrical.

平板结构的转向器支架不仅结构简单、加工制造方便、装卸方便、具有更好的结构强度外,该结构上的安装孔位还具备易于调整、适用性强的优点。同时,该结构的转向器支架既可用于左置车也可用于右置车,还具有通用型强的特点。 The steering gear bracket with a flat plate structure is not only simple in structure, convenient in processing and manufacturing, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and has better structural strength, but also has the advantages of easy adjustment and strong applicability in the mounting holes on the structure. At the same time, the steering gear bracket of this structure can be used for both left-hand drive vehicles and right-hand drive vehicles, and also has the characteristics of strong versatility.

优选的,所述的安装凸台面7上设有3个呈直线布置的转向器安装孔1和3个呈直线布置的车架安装孔2,所述转向器安装孔1所形成的直线更靠近所述摇臂轴输出孔3;所述U形安装凸台面8上设有2个转向器安装孔1和2个车架安装孔2,所述的2个转向器安装孔1分别布置于U形安装凸台面8开口端的两端点处,所述的2个车架安装孔2布置于U形安装凸台面8的封闭端。 Preferably, the mounting boss surface 7 is provided with three steering gear mounting holes 1 arranged in a straight line and three frame mounting holes 2 arranged in a straight line, and the straight line formed by the steering gear mounting holes 1 is closer to The rocker shaft output hole 3; the U-shaped mounting boss surface 8 is provided with two steering gear mounting holes 1 and two frame mounting holes 2, and the two steering gear mounting holes 1 are respectively arranged on the U At the two ends of the open end of the U-shaped mounting boss surface 8, the two frame mounting holes 2 are arranged at the closed end of the U-shaped mounting boss surface 8.

优选的,所述转向器安装孔1和所述车架安装孔2的安装凸台面为环形凸台面,所述环形凸台面与其所对应的安装孔同圆心,于所述转向器安装孔1和所述车架安装孔2的端部形成环形凸台;所述转向器安装孔1和所述车架安装孔2端部的环形凸台可通过筋棱连接,所述环形凸台和所述筋棱等高;所述环形凸台和所述筋棱的台面组成所述安装凸台面7和所述U形安装凸台面8。该结构在保证本实用新型结构强度的同时,进一步减轻了其重量。 Preferably, the installation boss surface of the steering gear installation hole 1 and the vehicle frame installation hole 2 is an annular boss surface, and the annular boss surface is concentric with the corresponding installation hole, and is located between the steering gear installation hole 1 and the vehicle frame installation hole. The end of the vehicle frame mounting hole 2 forms an annular boss; the steering gear mounting hole 1 and the annular boss at the end of the vehicle frame mounting hole 2 can be connected by ribs, and the annular boss and the Ribs are of the same height; the annular boss and the table of the ribs form the installation boss surface 7 and the U-shaped installation boss surface 8 . This structure further reduces its weight while ensuring the structural strength of the utility model.

优选的,转向器支架以球墨铸铁或铸钢为原料,采用砂型铸造或熔模铸造工艺铸造而成。铸造加工的步骤简单,可降低加工制造成本。而熔模铸造具有不易产生铸造缺陷的优点。 Preferably, the steering gear bracket is made of ductile iron or cast steel by sand casting or investment casting process. The steps of the casting process are simple, and the cost of processing and manufacturing can be reduced. Investment casting has the advantage that it is not easy to produce casting defects.

优选的,转向器支架为锻造而成。锻造成型的转向器支架,不仅具有加工制造的成本低的优点,而且还可进一步减轻其重量,提升其屈服强度,延长其使用寿命。 Preferably, the steering gear bracket is forged. The forged steering gear bracket not only has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, but also can further reduce its weight, improve its yield strength and prolong its service life.

如图3所示,转向器5通过5个螺栓9与转向器支架4固定连接在一起。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the steering gear 5 is fixedly connected with the steering gear bracket 4 through five bolts 9 .

如图4所示,螺栓固定在一起的转向器5与转向器支架4,通过另外的5个螺栓9固定安装在车架大支架6上。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the steering gear 5 and the steering gear bracket 4 fixed together by bolts are fixedly installed on the large bracket 6 of the vehicle frame by five other bolts 9 .

以上内容是结合具体实施方式对本实用新型所做的进一步详细说明,不能认为本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明,对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,所做出的简单替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. It cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. Under the premise of the new concept, all simple replacements should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a steering gear bracket, comprise body, the middle part of described body offers rocker shaft delivery orifice (3), it is characterized in that: described body is for dull and stereotyped, the two ends in described entity plate face are respectively equipped with installation base face (7) and U-shaped installation base face (8), described U-shaped installation base face (8) semi-surrounding the side of rocker shaft delivery orifice (3), and described installation base face (7) is positioned at the opposite side of rocker shaft delivery orifice (3); Described installation base face (7) and U-shaped installation base face (8) contour, and be equipped with deflector mounting hole (1) and vehicle frame mounting hole (2); The tow sides specular of described body.
2. a kind of steering gear bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described installation base face (7) is provided with 3 deflector mounting holes (1) linearly arranged and 3 vehicle frame mounting holes (2) linearly arranged, the straight line that described deflector mounting hole (1) is formed is closer to described rocker shaft delivery orifice (3); Described U-shaped installation base face (8) is provided with 2 deflector mounting holes (1) and 2 vehicle frame mounting holes (2), 2 described deflector mounting holes (1) are arranged in the two-end-point place of U-shaped installation base face (8) open end respectively, and 2 described vehicle frame mounting holes (2) are arranged in the closed end in U-shaped installation base face (8).
3. a kind of steering gear bracket according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the installation base face of described deflector mounting hole (1) and described vehicle frame mounting hole (2) is convex annular table top, described convex annular table top and the mounting hole concentric corresponding to it; Described deflector mounting hole (1) is connected by ribs with the annular boss of described vehicle frame mounting hole (2) end; The table top of described annular boss and described ribs forms described installation base face (7) and described U-shaped installation base face (8).
4. a kind of steering gear bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: steering gear bracket for raw material, adopts sand casting process or full form casting process casting to form with spheroidal graphite iron or cast steel.
5. a kind of steering gear bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: steering gear bracket is that forging forms.
CN201520030570.5U 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Steering gear support Expired - Lifetime CN204472886U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106428206A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 东风商用车有限公司 Arrangement structure of double-pull-rod steering system of passenger car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106428206A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 东风商用车有限公司 Arrangement structure of double-pull-rod steering system of passenger car

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